In all cases in which a struct acpi_driver is used for binding a driver
to an ACPI device object, a corresponding platform device is created by
the ACPI core and that device is regarded as a proper representation of
underlying hardware. Accordingly, a struct platform_driver should be
used by driver code to bind to that device. There are multiple reasons
why drivers should not bind directly to ACPI device objects [1].
In particular, registering a watchdog device under a struct acpi_device
is questionable because it causes the watchdog to be hidden in the ACPI
bus sysfs hierarchy and it goes against the general rule that a struct
acpi_device can only be a parent of another struct acpi_device.
Overall, it is better to bind drivers to platform devices than to their
ACPI companions, so convert the ni903x_wdt watchdog ACPI driver to a
platform one.
While this is not expected to alter functionality, it changes sysfs
layout and so it will be visible to user space.
Note that after this change it actually makes sense to look for
the "timeout-sec" property via device_property_read_u32() under the
device passed to watchdog_init_timeout() because it has an fwnode
handle (unlike a struct acpi_device which is an fwnode itself).
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2396510.ElGaqSPkdT@rafael.j.wysocki/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/13996583.uLZWGnKmhe@rafael.j.wysocki
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Pull watchdog updates from Wim Van Sebroeck:
- iTCO: Drop vendor support
- s3c2410_wdt: Drop S3C2410 support
- Convert mpc8xxx-wdt to YAML
- Several small fixes and improvements
* tag 'linux-watchdog-6.20-rc1' of git://www.linux-watchdog.org/linux-watchdog:
dt-bindings: watchdog: qcom-wdt: Document Glymur watchdog
dt-bindings: watchdog: Convert mpc8xxx-wdt to YAML
dt-bindings: watchdog: samsung-wdt: Split if:then: and constrain more
dt-bindings: watchdog: samsung-wdt: Drop S3C2410
watchdog: s3c2410_wdt: Drop S3C2410 support
dt-bindings: watchdog: samsung-wdt: Define cluster constraints top-level
watchdog: rzv2h_wdt: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
watchdog: rz: Discard pm_runtime_put() return values
watchdog: Make API functions const correct
watchdog: imx7ulp_wdt: handle the nowayout option
watchdog: sbsa: Update the W_IIDR Implementer bit mask to 0xFFF
watchdog: Always return time left until watchdog times out
watchdog: iTCO: Drop vendor support
watchdog: starfive-wdt: Fix PM reference leak in probe error path
fix it87_wdt early reboot by reporting running timer
Pull MIPS updates from Thomas Bogendoerfer:
"Cleanups and fixes"
* tag 'mips_7.0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (28 commits)
Revert "clk: microchip: core: allow driver to be compiled with COMPILE_TEST"
Revert "clk: microchip: fix typo in reference to a config option"
MIPS: Implement ARCH_HAS_CC_CAN_LINK
MIPS: rb532: Fix MMIO UART resource registration
MIPS: Work around LLVM bug when gp is used as global register variable
MIPS: Loongson64: env: Fixup serial clock-frequency when using LEFI
MIPS: Loongson2ef: Use pcibios_align_resource() to block io range
MIPS: Loongson2ef: Register PCI controller in early stage
clk: microchip: fix typo in reference to a config option
MIPS: Loongson64: dts: fix phy-related definition of LS7A GMAC
clk: microchip: core: allow driver to be compiled with COMPILE_TEST
MIPS: drop unused pic32.h header
watchdog: pic32-wdt: update include to use pic32.h from platform_data
watchdog: pic32-dmt: update include to use pic32.h from platform_data
serial: pic32_uart: update include to use pic32.h from platform_data
rtc: pic32: update include to use pic32.h from platform_data
pinctrl: pic32: update include to use pic32.h from platform_data
mmc: sdhci-pic32: update include to use pic32.h from platform_data
irqchip/irq-pic32-evic: update include to use pic32.h from platform_data
clk: microchip: core: update include to use pic32.h from platform_data
...
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "ocfs2: give ocfs2 the ability to reclaim suballocator free bg" saves
disk space by teaching ocfs2 to reclaim suballocator block group
space (Heming Zhao)
- "Add ARRAY_END(), and use it to fix off-by-one bugs" adds the
ARRAY_END() macro and uses it in various places (Alejandro Colomar)
- "vmcoreinfo: support VMCOREINFO_BYTES larger than PAGE_SIZE" makes
the vmcore code future-safe, if VMCOREINFO_BYTES ever exceeds the
page size (Pnina Feder)
- "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing module buildid" cleans
up kallsyms code related to module buildid and fixes an invalid
access crash when printing backtraces (Petr Mladek)
- "Address page fault in ima_restore_measurement_list()" fixes a
kexec-related crash that can occur when booting the second-stage
kernel on x86 (Harshit Mogalapalli)
- "kho: ABI headers and Documentation updates" updates the kexec
handover ABI documentation (Mike Rapoport)
- "Align atomic storage" adds the __aligned attribute to atomic_t and
atomic64_t definitions to get natural alignment of both types on
csky, m68k, microblaze, nios2, openrisc and sh (Finn Thain)
- "kho: clean up page initialization logic" simplifies the page
initialization logic in kho_restore_page() (Pratyush Yadav)
- "Unload linux/kernel.h" moves several things out of kernel.h and into
more appropriate places (Yury Norov)
- "don't abuse task_struct.group_leader" removes the usage of
->group_leader when it is "obviously unnecessary" (Oleg Nesterov)
- "list private v2 & luo flb" adds some infrastructure improvements to
the live update orchestrator (Pasha Tatashin)
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2026-02-12-10-48' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (107 commits)
watchdog/hardlockup: simplify perf event probe and remove per-cpu dependency
procfs: fix missing RCU protection when reading real_parent in do_task_stat()
watchdog/softlockup: fix sample ring index wrap in need_counting_irqs()
kcsan, compiler_types: avoid duplicate type issues in BPF Type Format
kho: fix doc for kho_restore_pages()
tests/liveupdate: add in-kernel liveupdate test
liveupdate: luo_flb: introduce File-Lifecycle-Bound global state
liveupdate: luo_file: Use private list
list: add kunit test for private list primitives
list: add primitives for private list manipulations
delayacct: fix uapi timespec64 definition
panic: add panic_force_cpu= parameter to redirect panic to a specific CPU
netclassid: use thread_group_leader(p) in update_classid_task()
RDMA/umem: don't abuse current->group_leader
drm/pan*: don't abuse current->group_leader
drm/amd: kill the outdated "Only the pthreads threading model is supported" checks
drm/amdgpu: don't abuse current->group_leader
android/binder: use same_thread_group(proc->tsk, current) in binder_mmap()
android/binder: don't abuse current->group_leader
kho: skip memoryless NUMA nodes when reserving scratch areas
...
Use the linux/platform_data/pic32.h include instead of
asm/mach-pic32/pic32.h so that the asm variant can be dropped. This
is in preparation for allowing some drivers to be compiled on other
architectures with COMPILE_TEST enabled.
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Use the linux/platform_data/pic32.h include instead of
asm/mach-pic32/pic32.h so that the asm variant can be dropped. This
is in preparation for allowing some drivers to be compiled on other
architectures with COMPILE_TEST enabled.
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Remove <linux/hex.h> from <linux/kernel.h> and update all users/callers of
hex.h interfaces to directly #include <linux/hex.h> as part of the process
of putting kernel.h on a diet.
Removing hex.h from kernel.h means that 36K C source files don't have to
pay the price of parsing hex.h for the roughly 120 C source files that
need it.
This change has been build-tested with allmodconfig on most ARCHes. Also,
all users/callers of <linux/hex.h> in the entire source tree have been
updated if needed (if not already #included).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215005206.2362276-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Samsung S3C2410 SoC was removed from Linux kernel in the
commit 61b7f8920b ("ARM: s3c: remove all s3c24xx support"), in January
2023. There are no in-kernel users of samsung,s3c2410-wdt compatible
and s3c2410-wdt platform device name, so drop both. This leaves the
driver boundable only via compatibles, so drop any CONFIG_OF ifdefs.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Failing device probe due to pm_runtime_put() returning an error is not
particularly useful.
Returning an error code from pm_runtime_put() merely means that it has
not queued up a work item to check whether or not the device can be
suspended and there are many perfectly valid situations in which that
can happen, like after writing "on" to the devices' runtime PM "control"
attribute in sysfs for one example. It also happens when the kernel is
configured with CONFIG_PM unset.
Accordingly, update rzt2h_wdt_wdtdcr_init() to simply discard the return
value of pm_runtime_put() and return success to the caller after
invoking that function.
This will facilitate a planned change of the pm_runtime_put() return
type to void in the future.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Failing a watchdog stop due to pm_runtime_put() returning a negative
value is not particularly useful.
Returning an error code from pm_runtime_put() merely means that it has
not queued up a work item to check whether or not the device can be
suspended and there are many perfectly valid situations in which that
can happen, like after writing "on" to the devices' runtime PM "control"
attribute in sysfs for one example. It also happens when the kernel is
configured with CONFIG_PM unset.
Accordingly, update rzg2l_wdt_stop() and rzv2h_wdt_stop() to simply
discard the return value of pm_runtime_put().
This will facilitate a planned change of the pm_runtime_put() return
type to void in the future.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Many watchdog API functions do not modify the watchdog_device nor
device. Mark their arguments as const to reflect this and improve
const-correctness of the API.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
The module parameter `nowayout` indicates whether the watchdog should ever
be allowed to stop, but the driver currently ignores this option.
Pass the `nowayout` parameter to the watchdog core by setting the
WDOG_NO_WAY_OUT flag accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Suvorov <cryosay@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
The implementer mask defined in the driver [1] captures bits 0-10,
whereas section C.4.2 of BSA specification [2] indicates that bits
0-11 of the W_IIDR register represent the implementer JEP106 code.
Update the SBSA_GWDT_IMPL_MASK corresponding to bits 0-11, while
at it update SBSA_GWDT_VERSION_MASK mask to use GENMASK.
[1] #define SBSA_GWDT_IMPL_MASK 0x7FF
[2] Implementer, bits [11:0]
Contains the JEP106 code of the company that implemented the
Generic Watchdog:
Bits[11:8] The JEP106 continuation code of the implementer.
Bit[7] Always 0
Bits [6:0] The JEP106 identity code of the implementer.
Signed-off-by: Naina Mehta <naina.mehta@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Aaron Plattner <aplattner@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
The watchdog core knows when the most recent keepalive was sent. It also
knows the configured timeout. With that, it can always calculate and
return the time left until a watchdog times out, even if its driver does
not support it.
Convert watchdog_get_timeleft() into a void function. It never returns an
error after this patch is applied, so the error checks in the calling code
are now pointless and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
iTCO vendor support was introduced in 2006 to support SuperMicro boards
with Pentium 3 CPUs. It was extended in 2009 to support motherbords
with broken BIOS (specifically Intel DG33TL). The code is long since
obsolete, so let's drop support for it.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
The PM reference count is not expected to be incremented on return in
functions starfive_wdt_probe.
However, pm_runtime_get_sync will increment pm usage counter
even failed. Forgetting to putting operation will result in a
reference leak here.
Replace it with pm_runtime_resume_and_get to keep usage
counter balanced.
Fixes: db728ea9c7 ("drivers: watchdog: Add StarFive Watchdog driver")
Signed-off-by: Kery Qi <qikeyu2017@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Some products, such as the Ugreen DXP4800 Plus NAS, ship with the it87
wdt enabled by the firmware and a broken BIOS option that does not
allow to change the time or turn it off. As this makes installing
Linux rather difficult, change the it87_wdt to report it running to
the watchdog core.
Signed-off-by: René Rebe <rene@exactco.de>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Failing device probe due to pm_runtime_put() returning an error is not
particularly useful.
Returning an error code from pm_runtime_put() merely means that it has
not queued up a work item to check whether or not the device can be
suspended and there are many perfectly valid situations in which that
can happen, like after writing "on" to the devices' runtime PM "control"
attribute in sysfs for one example. It also happens when the kernel is
configured with CONFIG_PM unset.
Accordingly, update rzt2h_wdt_wdtdcr_init() to simply discard the return
value of pm_runtime_put() and return success to the caller after
invoking that function.
This will facilitate a planned change of the pm_runtime_put() return
type to void in the future.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1867890.VLH7GnMWUR@rafael.j.wysocki
Failing a watchdog stop due to pm_runtime_put() returning a negative
value is not particularly useful.
Returning an error code from pm_runtime_put() merely means that it has
not queued up a work item to check whether or not the device can be
suspended and there are many perfectly valid situations in which that
can happen, like after writing "on" to the devices' runtime PM "control"
attribute in sysfs for one example. It also happens when the kernel is
configured with CONFIG_PM unset.
Accordingly, update rzg2l_wdt_stop() and rzv2h_wdt_stop() to simply
discard the return value of pm_runtime_put().
This will facilitate a planned change of the pm_runtime_put() return
type to void in the future.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3340071.5fSG56mABF@rafael.j.wysocki
The KMSG_COMPONENT macro is a leftover of the s390 specific "kernel message
catalog" from 2008 [1] which never made it upstream.
The macro was added to s390 code to allow for an out-of-tree patch which
used this to generate unique message ids. Also this out-of-tree doesn't
exist anymore.
Remove the macro in order to get rid of a pointless indirection.
[1] https://lwn.net/Articles/292650/
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
If pm_runtime_put_sync() fails after watchdog_register_device()
succeeds, the probe function jumps to err_exit without
unregistering the watchdog device. This leaves the watchdog
registered in the subsystem while the driver fails to load,
resulting in a resource leak.
Add a new error label err_unregister_wdt to properly unregister
the watchdog device.
Fixes: 8bc22a2f1b ("watchdog: starfive: Check pm_runtime_enabled() before decrementing usage counter")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>
wdat_wdt_probe() calls acpi_get_table() to obtain the WDAT ACPI table but
never calls acpi_put_table() on any paths. This causes a permanent ACPI
table memory leak.
Add a single cleanup path which calls acpi_put_table() to ensure
the ACPI table is always released.
Fixes: 058dfc7670 ("ACPI / watchdog: Add support for WDAT hardware watchdog")
Suggested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@linux-watchdog.org>