42 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook 69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Alok TiwariandMichael S. Tsirkin e40b6abe0b virtio_vdpa: fix misleading return in void function
virtio_vdpa_set_status() is declared as returning void, but it used
"return vdpa_set_status()" Since vdpa_set_status() also returns
void, the return statement is unnecessary and misleading.
Remove it.

Fixes: c043b4a8cf ("virtio: introduce a vDPA based transport")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20251001191653.1713923-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2025-11-27 02:03:05 -05:00
Xichao ZhaoandMichael S. Tsirkin ed9f3ab9f3 virtio-vdpa: Drop redundant conversion to bool
The result of integer comparison already evaluates to bool. No need for
explicit conversion.

Signed-off-by: Xichao Zhao <zhao.xichao@vivo.com>
Message-Id: <20250818102848.578875-1-zhao.xichao@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2025-10-01 07:24:55 -04:00
Jason WangandMichael S. Tsirkin 0d16cc439f vdpa: introduce map ops
Virtio core allows the transport to provide device or transport
specific mapping functions. This patch adds this support to vDPA. We
can simply do this by allowing the vDPA parent to register a
virtio_map_ops.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250924070045.10361-2-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01 07:24:55 -04:00
Jason WangandMichael S. Tsirkin 58aca3dbc7 vdpa: support virtio_map
Virtio core switches from DMA device to virtio_map, let's do that
as well for vDPA.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250821064641.5025-8-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01 07:24:43 -04:00
Jason WangandMichael S. Tsirkin bee8c7c24b virtio: introduce map ops in virtio core
This patch introduces map operations for virtio device. Virtio used to
use DMA API which is not necessarily the case since some devices
doesn't do DMA. Instead of using tricks and abusing DMA API, let's
simply abstract the current mapping logic into a virtio specific
mapping operations. For the device or transport that doesn't do DMA,
they can implement their own mapping logic without the need to trick
DMA core. In this case the mapping metadata is opaque to the virtio
core that will be passed back to the transport or device specific map
operations. For other devices, DMA API will still be used, so map
token will still be the dma device to minimize the changeset and
performance impact.

The mapping operations are abstracted as a independent structure
instead of reusing virtio_config_ops. This allows the transport can
simply reuse the structure for lower layers like vDPA.

A set of new mapping helpers were introduced for the device that want
to do mapping by themselves.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250821064641.5025-7-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01 07:24:43 -04:00
Jason WangandMichael S. Tsirkin b16060c5c7 virtio: introduce virtio_map container union
Following patch will introduce the mapping operations for virtio
device. In order to achieve this, besides the dma device, virtio core
needs to support a transport or device specific mapping metadata as well.
So this patch introduces a union container of a dma device. The idea
is the allow the transport layer to pass device specific mapping
metadata which will be used as a parameter for the virtio mapping
operations. For the transport or device that is using DMA, dma device
is still being used.

Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20250821064641.5025-5-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-10-01 07:24:43 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 821c9e515d Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:

 - vhost can now support legacy threading if enabled in Kconfig

 - vsock memory allocation strategies for large buffers have been
   improved, reducing pressure on kmalloc

 - vhost now supports the in-order feature. guest bits missed the merge
   window.

 - fixes, cleanups all over the place

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (30 commits)
  vsock/virtio: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large transmit buffers
  vsock/virtio: Rename virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
  vhost/vsock: Allocate nonlinear SKBs for handling large receive buffers
  vsock/virtio: Move SKB allocation lower-bound check to callers
  vsock/virtio: Rename virtio_vsock_alloc_skb()
  vsock/virtio: Resize receive buffers so that each SKB fits in a 4K page
  vsock/virtio: Move length check to callers of virtio_vsock_skb_rx_put()
  vsock/virtio: Validate length in packet header before skb_put()
  vhost/vsock: Avoid allocating arbitrarily-sized SKBs
  vhost_net: basic in_order support
  vhost: basic in order support
  vhost: fail early when __vhost_add_used() fails
  vhost: Reintroduce kthread API and add mode selection
  vdpa: Fix IDR memory leak in VDUSE module exit
  vdpa/mlx5: Fix release of uninitialized resources on error path
  vhost-scsi: Fix check for inline_sg_cnt exceeding preallocated limit
  virtio: virtio_dma_buf: fix missing parameter documentation
  vhost: Fix typos
  vhost: vringh: Remove unused functions
  vhost: vringh: Remove unused iotlb functions
  ...
2025-08-01 14:17:48 -07:00
Viresh KumarandMichael S. Tsirkin 4d0efa600e virtio-vdpa: Remove virtqueue list
The virtio vdpa implementation creates a list of virtqueues, while the
same is already available in the struct virtio_device.

This list is never traversed though, and only the pointer to the struct
virtio_vdpa_vq_info is used in the callback, where the virtqueue pointer
could be directly used.

Remove the unwanted code to simplify the driver.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <7808f2f7e484987b95f172fffb6c71a5da20ed1e.1748503784.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2025-08-01 09:11:08 -04:00
Daniel WagnerandJens Axboe b6139a6abf lib/group_cpus: Let group_cpu_evenly() return the number of initialized masks
group_cpu_evenly() might have allocated less groups then requested:

group_cpu_evenly()
  __group_cpus_evenly()
    alloc_nodes_groups()
      # allocated total groups may be less than numgrps when
      # active total CPU number is less then numgrps

In this case, the caller will do an out of bound access because the
caller assumes the masks returned has numgrps.

Return the number of groups created so the caller can limit the access
range accordingly.

Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <wagi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250617-isolcpus-queue-counters-v1-1-13923686b54b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-07-01 10:24:11 -06:00
Colin Ian KingandMichael S. Tsirkin 6a39bb15b3 virtio_vdpa: remove redundant check on desc
The boolean variable has_affinity is true when desc is non-null and
ops->set_vq_affinity is non-null. Hence the call to create_affinity_masks
does not need to check for desc being non-null is redundant when
has_affinity is true, so it can be removed as well as the now unused
default_affd.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20241107132114.22188-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Eugenio Pérez <eperezma@redhat.com>
2024-11-12 18:07:46 -05:00
Jiri PirkoandMichael S. Tsirkin b49503eaf9 virtio: rename find_vqs_info() op to find_vqs()
Since the original find_vqs() is no longer present, rename
find_vqs_info() back to find_vqs().

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20240708074814.1739223-10-jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-07-17 05:20:57 -04:00
Jiri PirkoandMichael S. Tsirkin 3c93b576e0 virtio: convert find_vqs() op implementations to find_vqs_info()
Convert existing find_vqs() transport implementations
to use find_vqs_info() config op.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20240708074814.1739223-7-jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-07-17 05:20:57 -04:00
Zhu LingshanandMichael S. Tsirkin 273ae08fa0 virtio_vdpa: create vqs with the actual size
The size of a virtqueue is a per vq configuration,
this commit allows virtio_vdpa to create
virtqueues with the actual size of a specific
vq size that supported by the backend device.

Signed-off-by: Zhu Lingshan <lingshan.zhu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20240202163905.8834-9-lingshan.zhu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-03-19 02:45:50 -04:00
Si-Wei LiuandMichael S. Tsirkin bc91df5c70 vhost-vdpa: clean iotlb map during reset for older userspace
Using .compat_reset op from the previous patch, the buggy .reset
behaviour can be kept as-is on older userspace apps, which don't ack the
IOTLB_PERSIST backend feature. As this compatibility quirk is limited to
those drivers that used to be buggy in the past, it won't affect change
the behaviour or affect ABI on the setups with API compliant driver.

The separation of .compat_reset from the regular .reset allows
vhost-vdpa able to know which driver had broken behaviour before, so it
can apply the corresponding compatibility quirk to the individual driver
whenever needed.  Compared to overloading the existing .reset with
flags, .compat_reset won't cause any extra burden to the implementation
of every compliant driver.

[mst: squashed in two fixup commits]

Message-Id: <1697880319-4937-6-git-send-email-si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1698102863-21122-1-git-send-email-si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <1698275594-19204-1-git-send-email-si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Si-Wei Liu <si-wei.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
2023-11-01 09:20:00 -04:00
Jason WangandMichael S. Tsirkin ae15aceaa9 virtio_vdpa: build affinity masks conditionally
We try to build affinity mask via create_affinity_masks()
unconditionally which may lead several issues:

- the affinity mask is not used for parent without affinity support
  (only VDUSE support the affinity now)
- the logic of create_affinity_masks() might not work for devices
  other than block. For example it's not rare in the networking device
  where the number of queues could exceed the number of CPUs. Such
  case breaks the current affinity logic which is based on
  group_cpus_evenly() who assumes the number of CPUs are not less than
  the number of groups. This can trigger a warning[1]:

	if (ret >= 0)
		WARN_ON(nr_present + nr_others < numgrps);

Fixing this by only build the affinity masks only when

- Driver passes affinity descriptor, driver like virtio-blk can make
  sure to limit the number of queues when it exceeds the number of CPUs
- Parent support affinity setting config ops

This help to avoid the warning. More optimizations could be done on
top.

[1]
[  682.146655] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 1550 at lib/group_cpus.c:400 group_cpus_evenly+0x1aa/0x1c0
[  682.146668] CPU: 6 PID: 1550 Comm: vdpa Not tainted 6.5.0-rc5jason+ #79
[  682.146671] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.2-0-gea1b7a073390-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  682.146673] RIP: 0010:group_cpus_evenly+0x1aa/0x1c0
[  682.146676] Code: 4c 89 e0 5b 5d 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e c3 cc cc cc cc e8 1b c4 74 ff 48 89 ef e8 13 ac 98 ff 4c 89 e7 45 31 e4 e8 08 ac 98 ff eb c2 <0f> 0b eb b6 e8 fd 05 c3 00 45 31 e4 eb e5 cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc
[  682.146679] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000215f498 EFLAGS: 00010293
[  682.146682] RAX: 000000000001f1e0 RBX: 0000000000000041 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  682.146684] RDX: ffff888109922058 RSI: 0000000000000041 RDI: 0000000000000030
[  682.146686] RBP: ffff888109922058 R08: ffffc9000215f498 R09: ffffc9000215f4a0
[  682.146687] R10: 00000000000198d0 R11: 0000000000000030 R12: ffff888107e02800
[  682.146689] R13: 0000000000000030 R14: 0000000000000030 R15: 0000000000000041
[  682.146692] FS:  00007fef52315740(0000) GS:ffff888237380000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  682.146695] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  682.146696] CR2: 00007fef52509000 CR3: 0000000110dbc004 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
[  682.146698] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  682.146700] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  682.146701] Call Trace:
[  682.146703]  <TASK>
[  682.146705]  ? __warn+0x7b/0x130
[  682.146709]  ? group_cpus_evenly+0x1aa/0x1c0
[  682.146712]  ? report_bug+0x1c8/0x1e0
[  682.146717]  ? handle_bug+0x3c/0x70
[  682.146721]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x14/0x70
[  682.146723]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20
[  682.146727]  ? group_cpus_evenly+0x1aa/0x1c0
[  682.146729]  ? group_cpus_evenly+0x15c/0x1c0
[  682.146731]  create_affinity_masks+0xaf/0x1a0
[  682.146735]  virtio_vdpa_find_vqs+0x83/0x1d0
[  682.146738]  ? __pfx_default_calc_sets+0x10/0x10
[  682.146742]  virtnet_find_vqs+0x1f0/0x370
[  682.146747]  virtnet_probe+0x501/0xcd0
[  682.146749]  ? vp_modern_get_status+0x12/0x20
[  682.146751]  ? get_cap_addr.isra.0+0x10/0xc0
[  682.146754]  virtio_dev_probe+0x1af/0x260
[  682.146759]  really_probe+0x1a5/0x410

Fixes: 3dad56823b ("virtio-vdpa: Support interrupt affinity spreading mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230811091539.1359865-1-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-09-03 18:10:24 -04:00
Gal PressmanandMichael S. Tsirkin df95570464 virtio-vdpa: Fix cpumask memory leak in virtio_vdpa_find_vqs()
Free the cpumask allocated by create_affinity_masks() before returning
from the function.

Fixes: 3dad56823b ("virtio-vdpa: Support interrupt affinity spreading mechanism")
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20230726191036.14324-1-dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
2023-08-10 15:24:28 -04:00
Dragos TatuleaandMichael S. Tsirkin fe37efba47 virtio-vdpa: Fix unchecked call to NULL set_vq_affinity
The referenced patch calls set_vq_affinity without checking if the op is
valid. This patch adds the check.

Fixes: 3dad56823b ("virtio-vdpa: Support interrupt affinity spreading mechanism")
Reviewed-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20230504135053.2283816-1-dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Feng Liu <feliu@nvidia.com>
2023-06-27 10:47:08 -04:00
Alvaro KarszandMichael S. Tsirkin 2c4e4a22a3 virtio-vdpa: add VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA feature support
Add VIRTIO_F_NOTIFICATION_DATA support for vDPA transport.
If this feature is negotiated, the driver passes extra data when kicking
a virtqueue.

A device that offers this feature needs to implement the
kick_vq_with_data callback.

kick_vq_with_data receives the vDPA device and data.
data includes:
16 bits vqn and 16 bits next available index for split virtqueues.
16 bits vqs, 15 least significant bits of next available index
and 1 bit next_wrap for packed virtqueues.

This patch follows a patch [1] by Viktor Prutyanov which adds support
for the MMIO, channel I/O and modern PCI transports.

Signed-off-by: Alvaro Karsz <alvaro.karsz@solid-run.com>
Message-Id: <20230413081855.36643-3-alvaro.karsz@solid-run.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-04-21 03:02:35 -04:00
Xie YongjiandMichael S. Tsirkin 5e68470f4e vdpa: Add eventfd for the vdpa callback
Add eventfd for the vdpa callback so that user
can signal it directly instead of triggering the
callback. It will be used for vhost-vdpa case.

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230323053043.35-9-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-04-21 03:02:32 -04:00
Xie YongjiandMichael S. Tsirkin 3dad56823b virtio-vdpa: Support interrupt affinity spreading mechanism
To support interrupt affinity spreading mechanism,
this makes use of group_cpus_evenly() to create
an irq callback affinity mask for each virtqueue
of vdpa device. Then we will unify set_vq_affinity
callback to pass the affinity to the vdpa device driver.

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230323053043.35-4-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2023-04-21 03:02:31 -04:00
Xie YongjiandMichael S. Tsirkin 1d24692732 vdpa: Add set/get_vq_affinity callbacks in vdpa_config_ops
This introduces set/get_vq_affinity callbacks in
vdpa_config_ops to support virtqueue affinity
management for vdpa device drivers.

Signed-off-by: Xie Yongji <xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230323053043.35-3-xieyongji@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-04-21 03:02:31 -04:00
Jason WangandMichael S. Tsirkin a1baedb11e virtio-vdpa: support per vq dma device
This patch adds the support of per vq dma device for virito-vDPA. vDPA
parents then are allowed to use different DMA devices. This is useful
for the parents that have software or emulated virtqueues.

Reviewed-by: Eli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Eli Cohen <elic@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230119061525.75068-4-jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2023-02-20 19:26:58 -05:00
Michael S. Tsirkin 9993a4f989 virtio: Revert "virtio: find_vqs() add arg sizes"
This reverts commit a10fba0377: the
proposed API isn't supported on all transports but no
effort was made to address this.

It might not be hard to fix if we want to: maybe just
rename size to size_hint and make sure legacy
transports ignore the hint.

But it's not sure what the benefit is in any case, so
let's drop it.

Fixes: a10fba0377 ("virtio: find_vqs() add arg sizes")
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20220816053602.173815-8-mst@redhat.com>
2022-08-16 01:40:24 -04:00