34 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Xu YangandGreg Kroah-Hartman 9bcb4c4c33 usb: gadget: uvc: retry vb2_reqbufs() with vb_vmalloc_memops if use_sg fail
Based on the reality[1][2] that vb2_dma_sg_alloc() can't alloc buffer with
device DMA limits, those device will always get below error: "swiotlb
buffer is full (sz: 393216 bytes), total 65536 (slots), used 2358 (slots)"
and the uvc gadget function can't work at all.

The videobuf2-dma-sg.c driver doesn't has a formal improve about this issue
till now. For UVC gadget, the videobuf2 subsystem doesn't do dma_map() on
vmalloc returned big buffer when allocate the video buffers, however, it do
it for dma_sg returned buffer. So the issue happens for vb2_dma_sg_alloc().

To workaround the issue, lets retry vb2_reqbufs() with
vb_vmalloc_memops if it fails to allocate buffer with vb2_dma_sg_memops.
If use vmalloced buffer, UVC gadget will allocate some small buffers for
each usb_request to do dma transfer, then uvc driver will memcopy data
from big buffer to small buffer.

Link[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20230828075420.2009568-1-anle.pan@nxp.com/
Link[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20230914145812.12851-1-hui.fang@nxp.com/
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113-uvc-gadget-fix-patch-v2-4-62950ef5bcb5@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-14 16:03:18 +01:00
Xu YangandGreg Kroah-Hartman 2edc1acb1a usb: gadget: uvc: fix req_payload_size calculation
Current req_payload_size calculation has 2 issue:

(1) When the first time calculate req_payload_size for all the buffers,
    reqs_per_frame = 0 will be the divisor of DIV_ROUND_UP(). So
    the result is undefined.
    This happens because VIDIOC_STREAMON is always executed after
    VIDIOC_QBUF. So video->reqs_per_frame will be 0 until VIDIOC_STREAMON
    is run.

(2) The buf->req_payload_size may be bigger than max_req_size.

    Take YUYV pixel format as example:
    If bInterval = 1, video->interval = 666666, high-speed:
    video->reqs_per_frame = 666666 / 1250 = 534
     720p: buf->req_payload_size = 1843200 / 534 = 3452
    1080p: buf->req_payload_size = 4147200 / 534 = 7766

    Based on such req_payload_size, the controller can't run normally.

To fix above issue, assign max_req_size to buf->req_payload_size when
video->reqs_per_frame = 0. And limit buf->req_payload_size to
video->req_size if it's large than video->req_size. Since max_req_size
is used at many place, add it to struct uvc_video and set the value once
endpoint is enabled.

Fixes: 98ad032915 ("usb: gadget: uvc: set req_length based on payload by nreqs instead of req_size")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113-uvc-gadget-fix-patch-v2-1-62950ef5bcb5@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-14 16:03:17 +01:00
Hans VerkuilandGreg Kroah-Hartman 7abbfe6e69 usb: gadget: uvc: drop vb2_ops_wait_prepare/finish
Since commit 88785982a1 ("media: vb2: use lock if wait_prepare/finish
are NULL") it is no longer needed to set the wait_prepare/finish
vb2_ops callbacks as long as the lock field in vb2_queue is set.

Since the vb2_ops_wait_prepare/finish callbacks already rely on that field,
we can safely drop these callbacks.

This simplifies the code and this is a step towards the goal of deleting
these callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2fb746b8-31c4-44e0-bf7b-7a0758edf52a@xs4all.nl
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-03 16:28:42 +01:00
Michael GrzeschikandGreg Kroah-Hartman 1dc2527ce8 usb: gadget: uvc: set nbuffers to minimum STREAMING_MIN_BUFFERS in uvc_queue_setup
We set the minimum amount of v4l2 buffers that is possibly be pending
to UVCG_STREAMING_MIN_BUFFERS which is two. This way the driver will
always have at least one frame pending to be encoded while the other
is being enqueued in the hardware.

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240403-uvc_request_length_by_interval-v7-7-e224bb1035f0@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-10-17 08:42:23 +02:00
Michael GrzeschikandGreg Kroah-Hartman 98ad032915 usb: gadget: uvc: set req_length based on payload by nreqs instead of req_size
Compressed formats generate content depending amount of data that is set
in the vb2 buffer by the payload_size. When streaming those formats it
is better to scatter that smaller data over all requests. This patch is
doing that by introducing the calculated req_payload_size which is
updated by each frame. It the uses this amount of data to fill the
isoc requests instead of the video->req_size.

For uncompressed formats it will not make a difference since the payload
size will be equal to the imagesize. Therefore the code will have no
effecta as req_payload_size will be equal to req_size.

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240403-uvc_request_length_by_interval-v7-6-e224bb1035f0@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-10-17 08:42:22 +02:00
Michael GrzeschikandGreg Kroah-Hartman 48dbe73117 usb: gadget: uvc: set req_size and n_requests based on the frame interval
This patch is removing the initial imprecise and limited calculation of
requests needed to be used from the queue_setup callback. It instead
introduces the uvc_video_prep_requests function which is called
immediately before the request allocation.

With the information of the usb frame interval length it is possible to
calculate the number of requests needed during one frame duration.

Based on the calculated number of requests and the imagesize we
calculate the actual size per request. This calculation has the benefit
that the frame data is equally distributed over all allocated requests.

When the req_size is not in the range for the actually configured
max_req_size configured for the overall bandwidth we fallback
to use the max_req_size instead.

Since this calculations are only important for isoc transfers we just
use max_request_size for bulk and skip it.

As video->req_size will be recalculated on every video_enable resetting
it to 0 is not necessary anymore.

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240403-uvc_request_length_by_interval-v7-5-e224bb1035f0@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-10-17 08:42:22 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 88c8e05ed5 Revert "usb: gadget: uvc: limit isoc_sg to super speed gadgets"
This reverts commit 19905240ae.

It was a new feature, and it doesn't even work properly yet, so revert
it from this branch as it is not needed for 6.1-final.

Cc: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 19905240ae ("usb: gadget: uvc: limit isoc_sg to super speed gadgets")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-26 14:09:06 +02:00
Michael GrzeschikandGreg Kroah-Hartman 19905240ae usb: gadget: uvc: limit isoc_sg to super speed gadgets
The overhead of preparing sg data is high for transfers with limited
payload. When transferring isoc over high-speed usb the maximum payload
is rather small which is a good argument no to use sg. This patch is
changing the uvc_video_encode_isoc_sg encode function only to be used
for super speed gadgets.

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221017221141.3134818-1-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-25 19:06:13 +02:00
Dan VacuraandGreg Kroah-Hartman 0a0a2760b0 usb: gadget: uvc: fix sg handling in error case
If there is a transmission error the buffer will be returned too early,
causing a memory fault as subsequent requests for that buffer are still
queued up to be sent. Refactor the error handling to wait for the final
request to come in before reporting back the buffer to userspace for all
transfer types (bulk/isoc/isoc_sg). This ensures userspace knows if the
frame was successfully sent.

Fixes: e81e7f9a0e ("usb: gadget: uvc: add scatter gather support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Vacura <w36195@motorola.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221018215044.765044-4-w36195@motorola.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-22 12:30:35 +02:00
Michael GrzeschikandGreg Kroah-Hartman 87d76b5f1d usb: gadget: uvc: calculate the number of request depending on framesize
The current limitation of possible number of requests being handled is
dependent on the gadget speed. It makes more sense to depend on the
typical frame size when calculating the number of requests. This patch
is changing this and is using the previous limits as boundaries for
reasonable minimum and maximum number of requests.

For a 1080p jpeg encoded video stream with a maximum imagesize of
e.g. 800kB with a maxburst of 8 and an multiplier of 1 the resulting
number of requests is calculated to 49.

        800768         1
nreqs = ------ * -------------- ~= 49
          2      (1024 * 8 * 1)

Tested-by: Dan Vacura <w36195@motorola.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220529223848.105914-2-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-10 11:50:54 +02:00
Laurent PinchartandGreg Kroah-Hartman c5d337a358 usb: gadget: uvc: Fix comment blocks style
The UVC gadget driver historically uses the

/* Comment
 * style
 */

for multi-line block comments, which is frowned upon. Patches for the
driver are required to use the more standard

/*
 * Comment
 * style
 */

style. This result in inconsistencies. Fix it by converting all
remaining instances of the old style.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220608174918.14656-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-10 11:20:30 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman b9c92fb4aa Merge 5.18-rc5 into usb-next
We need the USB fixes in here, and this resolves a merge issue in
drivers/usb/dwc3/drd.c

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-05-03 16:35:26 +02:00
Michael GrzeschikandGreg Kroah-Hartman 9b969f93bc usb: gadget: uvc: giveback vb2 buffer on req complete
On uvc_video_encode_isoc_sg the mapped vb2 buffer is returned
to early. Only after the last usb_request worked with the buffer
it is allowed to give it back to vb2. This patch fixes that.

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220402232744.3622565-3-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-21 18:15:33 +02:00
Michael GrzeschikandGreg Kroah-Hartman 61aa709ca5 usb: gadget: uvc: rework uvcg_queue_next_buffer to uvcg_complete_buffer
The function uvcg_queue_next_buffer is used different than its name
suggests. The return value nextbuf is never used by any caller. This
patch reworks the function to its actual purpose, by removing the unused
code and renaming it. The function name uvcg_complete_buffer makes it
more clear that it is actually marking the current video buffer as
complete.

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220402232744.3622565-2-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-21 18:15:33 +02:00
Dan VacuraandGreg Kroah-Hartman be30e35027 usb: gadget: uvc: remove pause flag use
The pause flag doesn't appear to serve a purpose as it is possible for
the pump worker thread to not be running when new buffers are queued.
Before the following change was introduced: "43cd0023872e usb: gadget:
uvc_video: add worker to handle the frame pumping", the pause flag
status was discarded and never returned. This masked a current issues of
the userspace receiving non-zero values (considered unsuccessful) and
prevents trace_v4l2_qbuf() from being called.

Signed-off-by: Dan Vacura <w36195@motorola.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220413192402.26063-1-w36195@motorola.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-21 18:15:07 +02:00
Dan VacuraandGreg Kroah-Hartman 71d471e3fa usb: gadget: uvc: Fix crash when encoding data for usb request
During the uvcg_video_pump() process, if an error occurs and
uvcg_queue_cancel() is called, the buffer queue will be cleared out, but
the current marker (queue->buf_used) of the active buffer (no longer
active) is not reset. On the next iteration of uvcg_video_pump() the
stale buf_used count will be used and the logic of min((unsigned
int)len, buf->bytesused - queue->buf_used) may incorrectly calculate a
nbytes size, causing an invalid memory access.

[80802.185460][  T315] configfs-gadget gadget: uvc: VS request completed
with status -18.
[80802.185519][  T315] configfs-gadget gadget: uvc: VS request completed
with status -18.
...
uvcg_queue_cancel() is called and the queue is cleared out, but the
marker queue->buf_used is not reset.
...
[80802.262328][ T8682] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual
address ffffffc03af9f000
...
...
[80802.263138][ T8682] Call trace:
[80802.263146][ T8682]  __memcpy+0x12c/0x180
[80802.263155][ T8682]  uvcg_video_pump+0xcc/0x1e0
[80802.263165][ T8682]  process_one_work+0x2cc/0x568
[80802.263173][ T8682]  worker_thread+0x28c/0x518
[80802.263181][ T8682]  kthread+0x160/0x170
[80802.263188][ T8682]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
[80802.263198][ T8682] Code: a8c12829 a88130cb a8c130

Fixes: d692522577 ("usb: gadget/uvc: Port UVC webcam gadget to use videobuf2 framework")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Vacura <w36195@motorola.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220331184024.23918-1-w36195@motorola.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-19 16:22:20 +02:00
Michael OlbrichandGreg Kroah-Hartman fd03af27c3 usb: gadget: uvc: implement dwPresentationTime and scrSourceClock
This patch adds the fields UVC_STREAM_PTS and UVC_STREAM_SCR to the uvc
header, in case this data is available. It also enables the copy of the
timestamp to the vb2_v4l2_buffer by setting V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY
in the queue.timestamp_flags.

Signed-off-by: Michael Olbrich <m.olbrich@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211022093223.26493-2-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-25 09:20:08 +02:00
Michael GrzeschikandGreg Kroah-Hartman e81e7f9a0e usb: gadget: uvc: add scatter gather support
This patch adds support for scatter gather transfers. If the underlying
gadgets sg_supported == true, then the videeobuf2-dma-sg is used and the
encode routine maps all scatter entries to separate scatterlists for the
usb gadget.

When streaming 1080p with request size of 1024 times 3 bytes top shows a
difference of about 6.4% CPU load applying this patch:

 PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES  %CPU  %MEM     TIME+ S COMMAND

  64 root       0 -20    0.0m   0.0m   7.7   0.0   0:01.25 I [kworker/u5:0-uvcvideo]
  83 root       0 -20    0.0m   0.0m   4.5   0.0   0:03.71 I [kworker/u5:3-uvcvideo]
 307 root     -51   0    0.0m   0.0m   3.8   0.0   0:01.05 S [irq/51-dwc3]

vs.

  64 root       0 -20    0.0m   0.0m   5.8   0.0   0:01.79 I [kworker/u5:0-uvcvideo]
 306 root     -51   0    0.0m   0.0m   3.2   0.0   0:01.97 S [irq/51-dwc3]
  82 root       0 -20    0.0m   0.0m   0.6   0.0   0:01.86 I [kworker/u5:1-uvcvideo]

Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210628155311.16762-5-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-27 15:59:19 +02:00
Michael GrzeschikandGreg Kroah-Hartman 9973772dbb usb: gadget: uvc: make uvc_num_requests depend on gadget speed
While sending bigger images is possible with USB_SPEED_SUPER it is
better to use more isochronous requests in flight. This patch makes the
number uvc_num_requests dynamic by changing it depending on the gadget
speed.

Reviewed-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210628155311.16762-3-m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-27 15:59:18 +02:00
Julia LawallandFelipe Balbi e894283810 usb: gadget: uvc: constify vb2_ops structure
The vb2_ops structure can be const as it is only stored in the ops
field of a vb2_queue structure and this field is const.

Done with the help of Coccinelle.

Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
2018-11-26 09:06:32 +02:00
Hans VerkuilandMauro Carvalho Chehab 394dc58880 media: videobuf2-v4l2: integrate with media requests
This implements the V4L2 part of the request support. The main
change is that vb2_qbuf and vb2_prepare_buf now have a new
media_device pointer. This required changes to several drivers
that did not use the vb2_ioctl_qbuf/prepare_buf helper functions.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
2018-08-31 11:19:30 -04:00
Al Viro c23e0cb81e media: annotate ->poll() instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-27 16:20:06 -05:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 24ceb9c669 USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text
Now that the SPDX tag is in all USB files, that identifies the license
in a specific and legally-defined manner.  So the extra GPL text wording
can be removed as it is no longer needed at all.

This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in
the kernel describe the GPL license text.  And there's unneeded stuff
like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never
needed.

No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed.

Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jerry Zhang <zhangjerry@google.com>
Cc: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Cc: Krzysztof Opasiak <k.opasiak@samsung.com>
Cc: Abdulhadi Mohamed <abdulahhadi2@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Janusz Dziedzic <januszx.dziedzic@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Vincent Pelletier <plr.vincent@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-07 15:45:02 +01:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 5fd54ace47 USB: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining files in drivers/usb/
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.

Update the drivers/usb/ and include/linux/usb* files with the correct
SPDX license identifier based on the license text in the file itself.
The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used
instead of the full boiler plate text.

This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-04 11:48:02 +01:00
Hans VerkuilandMauro Carvalho Chehab 36c0f8b32c [media] vb2: replace void *alloc_ctxs by struct device *alloc_devs
Make this a proper typed array. Drop the old allocate context code since
that is no longer used.

Note that the memops functions now get a struct device pointer instead of
the struct device ** that was there initially (actually a void pointer to
a struct containing only a struct device pointer).

This code is now a lot cleaner.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
2016-07-08 14:45:07 -03:00