47 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook 69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Alan BorzeszkowskiandMika Westerberg 4994e9a711 thunderbolt: Fix typos in domain.c
Fix typos in domain.c. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-11-17 08:22:51 +01:00
Alan BorzeszkowskiandMika Westerberg 250afc7f39 thunderbolt: Update domain.c function documentation
Make domain.c function documentation compliant with current kernel-doc
standards. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-09-17 07:32:58 +02:00
Eric BiggersandMika Westerberg 0eff12ce88 thunderbolt: Use HMAC-SHA256 library instead of crypto_shash
Use the hmac_sha256_usingrawkey() library function instead of the
"hmac(sha256)" crypto_shash.  This is simpler and faster.

As a cleanup, change the input data parameters from "challenge,
sizeof(hmac)" to "challenge, sizeof(challenge)", so that the size is
being taken of the correct buffer.  This is not a functional change,
since it happens that sizeof(hmac) == sizeof(challenge).

Replace the selection of CRYPTO and CRYPTO_HASH with CRYPTO_LIB_SHA256
and CRYPTO_LIB_UTILS.  The latter is needed for crypto_memneq() which
was previously being pulled in via CRYPTO.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-08-11 07:56:14 +02:00
Eric BiggersandMika Westerberg dced755df3 thunderbolt: Compare HMAC values in constant time
To prevent timing attacks, HMAC value comparison needs to be constant
time.  Replace the memcmp() with the correct function, crypto_memneq().

Fixes: f67cf49117 ("thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM)")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-08-11 07:56:13 +02:00
Eric BiggersandGreg Kroah-Hartman 5cc1f66cb2 thunderbolt: Fix copy+paste error in match_service_id()
The second instance of TBSVC_MATCH_PROTOCOL_VERSION seems to have been
intended to be TBSVC_MATCH_PROTOCOL_REVISION.

Fixes: d1ff70241a ("thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250721050136.30004-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-21 16:33:43 +02:00
Alan BorzeszkowskiandMika Westerberg cdf9956b69 thunderbolt: Introduce domain event message handler
This patch introduces a function that can be used to send uevent
notifications in the domain to userspace. For instance, it can indicate
that a DisplayPort tunnel could not be established due to insufficient
bandwidth. Userspace can then forward to user via dialog or similar.

Convert boot_acl_store() to call this instead of open-coding.

Signed-off-by: Alan Borzeszkowski <alan.borzeszkowski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2025-04-24 08:24:38 +03:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman d69d804845 driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *
In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be
changed, so change the function callback to be a const *.  This is one
step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct
device_driver in read-only memory.

Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified
to handle this properly.  This does entail switching some container_of()
calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *.

For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in
the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at
this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.)
That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their
struct device * in read-only-memory.

Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-07-03 15:16:54 +02:00
Ricardo B. MarliereandMika Westerberg b8a730836c thunderbolt: Constify the struct device_type usage
Since commit aed65af1cc ("drivers: make device_type const"), the driver
core can properly handle constant struct device_type. Move the
tb_domain_type, tb_retimer_type, tb_switch_type, usb4_port_device_type,
tb_service_type and tb_xdomain_type variables to be constant structures as
well, placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at
runtime.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-02-26 09:15:49 +02:00
Gil FineandMika Westerberg a0c45b0b6c thunderbolt: Add trace events support for the control channel
Sometimes it is useful to see the traffic happening inside the control
channel, especially when debugging a possible problem. This adds
tracepoints close to the hardware which can be enabled dynamically as
needed using the standard Linux trace events facility.

Signed-off-by: Gil Fine <gil.fine@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-02-26 09:12:24 +02:00
Mika Westerberg 52a4490e89 thunderbolt: Reserve released DisplayPort bandwidth for a group for 10 seconds
The USB4 spec says that the Connection Manager should reserve the
bandwidth that is released in the same group for 10 seconds before it
can be shared with other groups. Add support for this. We also delay the
symmetric transition by that same 10 seconds to avoid any unnecessary
transitions (i.e if the released bandwidth is used by another
DisplayPort tunnel in the same group the link can stay asymmetric the
whole time).

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-02-16 12:29:23 +02:00
Christophe JAILLETandMika Westerberg dec6a61357 thunderbolt: Remove usage of the deprecated ida_simple_xx() API
ida_alloc() and ida_free() should be preferred to the deprecated
ida_simple_get() and ida_simple_remove().

Note that the upper limit of ida_simple_get() is exclusive, but the one of
ida_alloc_range()/ida_alloc_max() is inclusive. So a -1 has been added
when needed.

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-01-23 13:30:20 +02:00
Sanath SandMika Westerberg 59a54c5f3d thunderbolt: Reset topology created by the boot firmware
Boot firmware (typically BIOS) might have created tunnels of its own.
The tunnel configuration that it does might be sub-optimal. For instance
it may only support HBR2 monitors so the DisplayPort tunnels it created
may limit Linux graphics drivers. In addition there is an issue on some
AMD based systems where the BIOS does not allocate enough PCIe resources
for future topology extension. By resetting the USB4 topology the PCIe
links will be reset as well allowing Linux to re-allocate.

This aligns the behavior with Windows Connection Manager.

We already issued host router reset for USB4 v2 routers, now extend it
to USB4 v1 routers as well. For pre-USB4 (that's Apple systems) we leave
it as is and continue to discover the existing tunnels.

Suggested-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanath S <Sanath.S@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2024-01-22 13:21:06 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman 8be0c877fb thunderbolt: make tb_bus_type const
Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type,
move the tb_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well,
placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.

Cc: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Cc: Yehezkel Bernat <YehezkelShB@gmail.com>
Cc:  <linux-usb@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2023121904-utopia-broadcast-06d1@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-12-20 08:21:57 +01:00
Andy ShevchenkoandMika Westerberg 8283fb57e4 thunderbolt: Convert to use sysfs_emit()/sysfs_emit_at() APIs
Follow the advice of the Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.rst and show()
should only use sysfs_emit() or sysfs_emit_at() when formatting the value
to be returned to user space.

While at it, use Elvis operator in some cases.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2022-09-24 09:22:01 +03:00
David GowandShuah Khan 635dcd1684 thunderbolt: test: Use kunit_test_suite() macro
The new implementation of kunit_test_suite() for modules no longer
conflicts with module_init, so can now be used by the thunderbolt tests.

Also update the Kconfig entry to enable the test when KUNIT_ALL_TESTS is
enabled.

This means that kunit_tool can now successfully run and parse the test
results with, for example:
	./tools/testing/kunit/kunit.py run --arch=x86_64 \
	--kconfig_add CONFIG_PCI=y --kconfig_add CONFIG_USB4=y \
	'thunderbolt'

Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Latypov <dlatypov@google.com>
Acked-by: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-11 17:13:21 -06:00
Robin MurphyandJoerg Roedel 86eaf4a5b4 thunderbolt: Make iommu_dma_protection more accurate
Between me trying to get rid of iommu_present() and Mario wanting to
support the AMD equivalent of DMAR_PLATFORM_OPT_IN, scrutiny has shown
that the iommu_dma_protection attribute is being far too optimistic.
Even if an IOMMU might be present for some PCI segment in the system,
that doesn't necessarily mean it provides translation for the device(s)
we care about. Furthermore, all that DMAR_PLATFORM_OPT_IN really does
is tell us that memory was protected before the kernel was loaded, and
prevent the user from disabling the intel-iommu driver entirely. While
that lets us assume kernel integrity, what matters for actual runtime
DMA protection is whether we trust individual devices, based on the
"external facing" property that we expect firmware to describe for
Thunderbolt ports.

It's proven challenging to determine the appropriate ports accurately
given the variety of possible topologies, so while still not getting a
perfect answer, by putting enough faith in firmware we can at least get
a good bit closer. If we can see that any device near a Thunderbolt NHI
has all the requisites for Kernel DMA Protection, chances are that it
*is* a relevant port, but moreover that implies that firmware is playing
the game overall, so we'll use that to assume that all Thunderbolt ports
should be correctly marked and thus will end up fully protected.

CC: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b153f208bc9eafab5105bad0358b77366509d2d4.1650878781.git.robin.murphy@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2022-04-28 10:30:25 +02:00
Uwe Kleine-KönigandGreg Kroah-Hartman fc7a6209d5 bus: Make remove callback return void
The driver core ignores the return value of this callback because there
is only little it can do when a device disappears.

This is the final bit of a long lasting cleanup quest where several
buses were converted to also return void from their remove callback.
Additionally some resource leaks were fixed that were caused by drivers
returning an error code in the expectation that the driver won't go
away.

With struct bus_type::remove returning void it's prevented that newly
implemented buses return an ignored error code and so don't anticipate
wrong expectations for driver authors.

Reviewed-by: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com> (For fpga)
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> (For drivers/s390 and drivers/vfio)
Acked-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk> (For ARM, Amba and related parts)
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org> (for sunxi-rsb)
Acked-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org> (for media)
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com> (For drivers/platform)
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Acked-By: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> (For xen)
Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> (For mfd)
Acked-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org> (For mcb)
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> (For slimbus)
Acked-by: Kirti Wankhede <kwankhede@nvidia.com> (For vfio)
Acked-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com> (For ulpi and typec)
Acked-by: Samuel Iglesias Gonsálvez <siglesias@igalia.com> (For ipack)
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> (For ps3)
Acked-by: Yehezkel Bernat <YehezkelShB@gmail.com> (For thunderbolt)
Acked-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> (For intel_th)
Acked-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net> (For pcmcia)
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org> (For ACPI)
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org> (rpmsg and apr)
Acked-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com> (For intel-ish-hid)
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> (For CXL, DAX, and NVDIMM)
Acked-by: William Breathitt Gray <vilhelm.gray@gmail.com> (For isa)
Acked-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (For firewire)
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <benjamin.tissoires@redhat.com> (For hid)
Acked-by: Thorsten Scherer <t.scherer@eckelmann.de> (For siox)
Acked-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <TheSven73@gmail.com> (For anybuss)
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> (For MMC)
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org> # for I2C
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210713193522.1770306-6-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-21 11:53:42 +02:00
Rajmohan ManiandMika Westerberg ccc5cb8ad5 thunderbolt: Add support for ACPI _DSM to power on/off retimers
Typically retimers can be accessed only when the USB4 link is up (e.g
there is a cable connected). However, sometimes it is useful to be able
to access retimers even if there is nothing connected to the USB4 port.
For instance we may still want to be able to upgrade the retimer NVM
firmware even if the user does not have any USB4 devices. This is
something that USB4 spec leaves to implementers.

In case of ACPI based systems, we can support this by providing a
special _DSM method under each USB4 port. This _DSM can be used to turn
on power to on-board retimers (and cycle it through different modes so
that the sideband becomes usable).

This patch adds support for this _DSM and makes the functionality
available to the rest of the driver through tb_acpi_power_[on|off]_retimers().

Signed-off-by: Rajmohan Mani <rajmohan.mani@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-01 10:53:31 +03:00
Dan CarpenterandMika Westerberg 2e7a5b3e22 thunderbolt: Unlock on error path in tb_domain_add()
We accidentally deleted this unlock on the error path.  Undelete it.

Fixes: 7f0a34d790 ("thunderbolt: Decrease control channel timeout for software connection manager")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2021-03-23 17:09:34 +03:00
Mika Westerberg 180b068942 thunderbolt: Allow multiple DMA tunnels over a single XDomain connection
Currently we have had an artificial limitation of a single DMA tunnel
per XDomain connection. However, hardware wise there is no such limit
and software based connection manager can take advantage of all the DMA
rings available on the host to establish tunnels.

For this reason make the tb_xdomain_[enable|disable]_paths() to take the
DMA ring and HopID as parameter instead of storing them in the struct
tb_xdomain. We also add API functions to allocate input and output
HopIDs of the XDomain connection that the service drivers can use
instead of hard-coding.

Also convert the two existing service drivers over to this API.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2021-03-18 18:25:31 +03:00
Mika Westerberg 7f0a34d790 thunderbolt: Decrease control channel timeout for software connection manager
When the firmware connection manager is not proxying between the
software and the hardware we can decrease the timeout for control
packets significantly. The USB4 spec recommends 10 ms +- 1 ms but we use
slightly larger value (100 ms) which is recommendation from Intel
Thunderbolt firmware folks. When firmware connection manager is running
then we keep using the existing 5000 ms.

To implement this we move the control channel allocation to
tb_domain_alloc(), and pass the timeout from that function to the
tb_ctl_alloc(). Then make both connection manager implementations pass
the timeout when they alloc the domain structure.

While there update kernel-doc of struct tb_ctl to match the reality.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
2021-03-18 18:25:30 +03:00
Mika Westerberg 5ca6768825 thunderbolt: Allow disabling XDomain protocol
This allows disabling XDomain protocol completely if the user does not
plan to use the USB4/Thunderbolt peer-to-peer functionality, or for
security reasons.

XDomain protocol is enabled by default but with this commit it is
possible to disable it by passing "xdomain=0" as module parameter (or
through the kernel command line).

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Yehezkel Bernat <YehezkelShB@gmail.com>
2021-02-04 10:45:25 +03:00
Mika Westerberg 3cd542e6e6 thunderbolt: Add support for PCIe tunneling disabled (SL5)
Recent Intel Thunderbolt firmware connection manager has support for
another security level, SL5, that disables PCIe tunneling. This option
can be turned on from the BIOS.

When this is set the driver exposes a new security level "nopcie" to the
userspace and hides the authorized attribute under connected devices.

While there we also hide it when "dponly" security level is enabled
since it is not really usable in that case anyway.

Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Yehezkel Bernat <YehezkelShB@gmail.com>
2021-02-04 10:45:24 +03:00