Replace BUG_ON() calls with graceful error handling.
For the null/uninitialized channel checks, return -EINVAL instead of
crashing the kernel. For the zero bus_address check, release the
spinlock and return -EFAULT.
BUG_ON() is deprecated as it crashes the entire kernel on assertion
failure (see Documentation/process/deprecated.rst).
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Rondon <grondon@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260330182255.75241-2-grondon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The return value of clk_prepare_enable() for the PLL clock is not
checked, while the same call for the MLB clock is properly checked
earlier in the function. If clk_prepare_enable() fails, the driver
continues without the PLL clock enabled, leading to undefined
hardware behavior.
Add the missing error check and disable the MLB clock on failure to
keep the cleanup consistent with the rest of the function.
Signed-off-by: Artem Lytkin <iprintercanon@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216201921.1788-2-iprintercanon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The dim2 driver currently uses generic pr_* logging macros for
reporting hardware errors. Modern hardware drivers should use the
device-specific dev_* logging macros.
This provides better context in the system logs by identifying the
specific hardware instance associated with the error or warning,
which is especially helpful in systems with multiple controllers.
Signed-off-by: Zeeshan Ahmad <zeeshanahmad022019@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210065121.3661-3-zeeshanahmad022019@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The dim2 driver is currently too talkative in the system logs.
Informational messages such as node addresses and state changes
are useful for developers but provide unnecessary noise for
regular users during normal operation.
Move these non-critical info messages to the debug level using
dev_dbg(). This ensures a quiet log by default while preserving
the information for debugging purposes.
Signed-off-by: Zeeshan Ahmad <zeeshanahmad022019@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260210065121.3661-2-zeeshanahmad022019@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
There is a pattern in the loops where the lock is dropped
to call a specific function and then re-acquired.
The list can be exposed during this short gap, creating a potential
race condition. This patch fixes the problem by replacing the list
head with a local free list using list_replace_init(), instead of
using the lock/unlock pattern in the loop.
Signed-off-by: Minu Jin <s9430939@naver.com>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205021620.1165137-1-s9430939@naver.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The MOST I2C driver has been completely broken for five years without
anyone noticing so remove the driver from staging.
Specifically, commit 723de0f917 ("staging: most: remove device from
interface structure") started requiring drivers to set the interface
device pointer before registration, but the I2C driver was never updated
which results in a NULL pointer dereference if anyone ever tries to
probe it.
Fixes: 723de0f917 ("staging: most: remove device from interface structure")
Cc: Christian Gromm <christian.gromm@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029093442.29256-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Multiple drivers that use v4l2_fh and call v4l2_fh_del() manually reset
the file->private_data pointer to NULL in their video device .release()
file operation handler. Move the code to the v4l2_fh_del() function to
avoid direct access to file->private_data in drivers. This requires
adding a file pointer argument to the function.
Changes to drivers have been generated with the following coccinelle
semantic patch:
@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier release;
type ret;
@@
ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
<...
- filp->private_data = NULL;
...
- v4l2_fh_del(fh);
+ v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp);
...>
}
@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier release;
type ret;
@@
ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
<...
- v4l2_fh_del(fh);
+ v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp);
...
- filp->private_data = NULL;
...>
}
@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier release;
type ret;
@@
ret release(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
<...
- v4l2_fh_del(fh);
+ v4l2_fh_del(fh, filp);
...>
}
Manual changes have been applied to Documentation/ to update the usage
patterns, to drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c to update the
v4l2_fh_del() prototype and reset file->private_data, and to
include/media/v4l2-fh.h to update the v4l2_fh_del() function prototype
and its documentation.
Additionally, white space issues have been fixed manually in
drivers/usb/gadget/function/uvc_v4l2.c
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
All the drivers that use v4l2_fh and call v4l2_fh_add() manually store a
pointer to the v4l2_fh instance in file->private_data in their video
device .open() file operation handler. Move the code to the
v4l2_fh_add() function to avoid direct access to file->private_data in
drivers. This requires adding a file pointer argument to the function.
Changes to drivers have been generated with the following coccinelle
semantic patch:
@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier open;
type ret;
@@
ret open(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
<...
- filp->private_data = fh;
...
- v4l2_fh_add(fh);
+ v4l2_fh_add(fh, filp);
...>
}
@@
expression fh;
identifier filp;
identifier open;
type ret;
@@
ret open(..., struct file *filp, ...)
{
<...
- v4l2_fh_add(fh);
+ v4l2_fh_add(fh, filp);
...
- filp->private_data = fh;
...>
}
Manual changes have been applied to Documentation/ to update the usage
patterns, to drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c to update the
v4l2_fh_add() prototype set file->private_data, and to
include/media/v4l2-fh.h to update the v4l2_fh_add() function prototype
and its documentation.
Additionally, white space issues have been fixed manually in
drivers/media/platform/nvidia/tegra-vde/v4l2.c,
drivers/media/platform/rockchip/rkvdec/rkvdec.c,
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-fh.c and
drivers/staging/most/video/video.c.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Accessing file->private_data manually to retrieve the v4l2_fh pointer is
error-prone, as the field is a void * and will happily cast implicitly
to any pointer type.
Replace all remaining locations that read the v4l2_fh pointer directly
from file->private_data with usage of the file_to_v4l2_fh() function.
The change was generated manually.
No functional change is intended, this only paves the way to remove
direct accesses to file->private_data and make V4L2 drivers safer.
Other accesses to the field will be addressed separately.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Most V4L2 drivers store the v4l2_fh pointer in file->private_data. The
most driver instead stores the pointer to the driver-specific structure
that embeds the v4l2_fh. Switch to storing the v4l2_fh pointer itself to
standardize behaviour across drivers. This also prepares for future
refactoring that depends on v4l2_fh being stored in private_data.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>