92 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook 69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Zhihao ChengandRichard Weinberger 69146a8c89 ubi: ubi_get_ec_info: Fix compiling error 'cast specifies array type'
On risc V platform, there is a type conversion for the return value
(unsigned long type) of __untagged_addr_remote() in function
untagged_addr(). The compiler will complain when the parameter 'addr'
is an array type:
  arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h:33:9: error: cast specifies array type
  (__force  __typeof__(addr))__untagged_addr_remote(current->mm, __addr)

Fix it by converting the input parameter as a pointer.

Fixes: 01099f635a ("ubi: Implement ioctl for detailed erase counters")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501191405.WYnmdL0U-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2025-01-20 09:09:24 +01:00
Rickard AnderssonandRichard Weinberger 01099f635a ubi: Implement ioctl for detailed erase counters
Currently, "max_ec" can be read from sysfs, which provides a limited
view of the flash device’s wear. In certain cases, such as bugs in
the wear-leveling algorithm, specific blocks can be worn down more
than others, resulting in uneven wear distribution. Also some use cases
can wear the erase blocks of the fastmap area more heavily than other
parts of flash.
Providing detailed erase counter values give a better understanding of
the overall flash wear and is needed to be able to calculate for example
expected life time.
There exists more detailed info in debugfs, but this information is
only available for debug builds.

Signed-off-by: Rickard Andersson <rickard.andersson@axis.com>
Tested-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2025-01-18 15:32:52 +01:00
Al ViroandLinus Torvalds cb787f4ac0 [tree-wide] finally take no_llseek out
no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b144
("fs: remove no_llseek")

To quote that commit,

  At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek -

  git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do
	sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i
  done

  would do it.

Unfortunately, that hadn't been done.  Linus, could you do that now, so
that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the
form
	.llseek = no_llseek,
so it's obviously safe.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-27 08:18:43 -07:00
Zhihao ChengandRichard Weinberger ac085cfe57 ubi: fastmap: Add control in 'UBI_IOCATT' ioctl to reserve PEBs for filling pools
This patch imports a new field 'need_resv_pool' in struct 'ubi_attach_req'
to control whether or not reserving free PEBs for filling pool/wl_pool.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217787
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-10-28 23:16:00 +02:00
Zhihao ChengandRichard Weinberger d4c48e5b58 ubi: fastmap: Add module parameter to control reserving filling pool PEBs
Adding 6th module parameter in 'mtd=xxx' to control whether or not
reserving PEBs for filling pool/wl_pool.

Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-10-28 23:15:44 +02:00
Zhihao ChengandRichard Weinberger 669d204469 ubi: fastmap: Add fastmap control support for 'UBI_IOCATT' ioctl
[1] suggests that fastmap is suitable for large flash devices. Module
parameter 'fm_autoconvert' is a coarse grained switch to enable all
ubi devices to generate fastmap, which may turn on fastmap even for
small flash devices.

This patch imports a new field 'disable_fm' in struct 'ubi_attach_req'
to support following situations by ioctl 'UBI_IOCATT'.
 [old functions]
 A. Disable 'fm_autoconvert': Disbable fastmap for all ubi devices
 B. Enable 'fm_autoconvert': Enable fastmap for all ubi devices
 [new function]
 C. Enable 'fm_autoconvert', set 'disable_fm' for given device: Don't
    create new fastmap and do full scan (existed fastmap will be
    destroyed) for the given ubi device.

A simple test case in [2].

[1] http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/doc/ubi.html#L_fastmap
[2] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216278

Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-21 18:29:18 +02:00
Jilin YuanandRichard Weinberger ec1f97f501 ubi: Fix repeated words in comments
Delete the redundant word 'a'.
Delete the redundant word 'the'.

Signed-off-by: Jilin Yuan <yuanjilin@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2022-09-21 11:32:27 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 407e9ef724 compat_ioctl: move drivers to compat_ptr_ioctl
Each of these drivers has a copy of the same trivial helper function to
convert the pointer argument and then call the native ioctl handler.

We now have a generic implementation of that, so use it.

Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Acked-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2019-10-23 17:23:43 +02:00
Thomas GleixnerandGreg Kroah-Hartman 1a59d1b8e0 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
  your option any later version this program is distributed in the
  hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even
  the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular
  purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you
  should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along
  with this program if not write to the free software foundation inc
  59 temple place suite 330 boston ma 02111 1307 usa

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 1334 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070033.113240726@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
Richard Weinberger 663586c0a8 ubi: Expose the bitrot interface
Using UBI_IOCRPEB and UBI_IOCSPEB userspace can force
reading and scrubbing of PEBs.

In case of bitflips UBI will automatically take action
and move data to a different PEB.
This interface allows a daemon to foster your NAND.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2019-02-24 11:40:45 +01:00
Quentin SchulzandRichard Weinberger c355aa465f ubi: expose the volume CRC check skip flag
Now that we have the logic for skipping CRC check for static UBI volumes
in the core, let's expose it to users.

This makes use of a padding byte in the volume description data
structure as a flag. This flag only tell for now whether we should skip
the CRC check of a volume.

This checks the UBI volume for which we are trying to skip the CRC check
is static.

Let's also make sure that the flags passed to verify_mkvol_req are
valid.

We voluntarily do not take into account the skip_check flag in
vol_cdev_write() as we want to make sure what we wrote was correctly
written.

Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2018-08-15 00:25:21 +02:00
Boris BrezillonandRichard Weinberger 9a5f09ac0a UBI: add an helper to check lnum validity
ubi_leb_valid() is here to replace the
lnum < 0 || lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs checks.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-10-02 22:48:14 +02:00
Boris BrezillonandRichard Weinberger 5f09aaa9b3 UBI: use vol->usable_leb_size instead of (ubi->leb_size - vol->data_pad)
vol->usable_size is already set to ubi->leb_size - vol->data_pad. Use
vol->usable_size instead of recalculating it.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2016-10-02 22:48:14 +02:00
Al Viro 5955102c99 wrappers for ->i_mutex access
parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested},
inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex).

Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle
->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held
only shared.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-01-22 18:04:28 -05:00
Richard Weinberger a396ce4bd2 UBI: Remove in vain semicolon
...found while browsing.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-11-06 23:26:51 +01:00
Brian NorrisandRichard Weinberger 299d0c5b27 UBI: fix check for "too many bytes"
The comparison from the previous line seems to have been erroneously
(partially) copied-and-pasted onto the next. The second line should be
checking req.bytes, not req.lnum.

Coverity CID #139400

Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
[rw: Fixed comparison]
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2015-03-26 12:07:18 +01:00
Tanya BrokhmanandRichard Weinberger 45fc5c81d0 UBI: extend UBI layer debug/messaging capabilities - cosmetics
Some cosmetic fixes to the patch "UBI: Extend UBI layer debug/messaging
capabilities".

Signed-off-by: Tanya Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2015-01-28 16:09:09 +01:00
Richard Weinberger 892abde56c UBI: rename_volumes: Use UBI_METAONLY
By using UBI_METAONLY in rename_volumes() it is now possible to rename
an UBI volume atomically while it is open for writing.
This is useful for firmware upgrades.

Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Andrew Murray <amurray@embedded-bits.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Murray <amurray@embedded-bits.co.uk>
2015-01-28 15:57:13 +01:00
Richard Weinberger fafdd2bf26 UBI: Implement UBI_METAONLY
UBI_METAONLY is a new open mode for UBI volumes, it indicates
that only meta data is being changed.
Meta data in terms of UBI volumes means data which is stored in the
UBI volume table but not on the volume itself.
While it does not interfere with UBI_READONLY and UBI_READWRITE
it is not allowed to use UBI_METAONLY together with UBI_EXCLUSIVE.

Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Andrew Murray <amurray@embedded-bits.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Murray <amurray@embedded-bits.co.uk>
2015-01-28 15:57:04 +01:00
Tanya BrokhmanandArtem Bityutskiy 3260870331 UBI: Extend UBI layer debug/messaging capabilities
If there is more then one UBI device mounted, there is no way to
distinguish between messages from different UBI devices.
Add device number to all ubi layer message types.

The R/O block driver messages were replaced by pr_* since
ubi_device structure is not used by it.

Amended a bit by Artem.

Signed-off-by: Tanya Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-11-07 12:08:51 +02:00
Dan CarpenterandArtem Bityutskiy 7fbbd05799 UBI: return on error in rename_volumes()
I noticed this during a code review.  We are checking that the strlen()
of ->name is not less than the ->name_len which the user gave us.  I
believe this bug is harmless but clearly we meant to return here instead
of setting an error code and then not using it.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-09-19 18:12:00 +03:00
Ezequiel GarciaandArtem Bityutskiy fda322a1b3 UBI: Dispatch update notification if the volume is updated
The UBI_IOCVOLUP ioctl is used to start an update and also to
truncate a volume. In the first case, a "volume updated" notification
is dispatched when the update is done.

This commit adds the "volume updated" notification to be also sent when
the volume is truncated. This is required for UBI block and gluebi to get
notified about the new volume size.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
2014-09-16 19:02:05 +03:00
Ezequiel GarciaandArtem Bityutskiy 778c7eb82f UBI: weaken the 'exclusive' constraint when opening volumes to rename
The UBI volume rename ioctl (UBI_IOCRNVOL) open the volumes in exclusive
mode. The volumes are opened for two reasons: to build a volume rename list,
and a volume remove list.

However, the first open constraint is excessive and can be replaced by
a 'read-write' open mode. The second open constraint is properly set as
'exclusive' given the volume is opened for removal and we don't want any
users around.

By weakening the former 'exclusive' mode, we allow 'read-only' users to keep
the volume open, while a rename is taking place. This is useful to perform
an atomic rename, in a firmware upgrade scenario, while keeping the volume
in read-only use (for instance, if a ubiblock is mounted as rootfs).

It's worth mention this is not the case of UBIFS, which keeps the volume
opened as 'read-write' despite mounted as read-write or read-only mode.

This change was suggested at least twice by Artem:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2012-September/044175.html
http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.drivers.mtd/39866

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-13 13:45:16 +03:00