401 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Shawn LinandUlf Hansson a38ad7e173 mmc: core: Replace the hard-coded shift value 9 with SECTOR_SHIFT
These shift-by-9 operations are for converting between bytes and sectors.
Use the SECTOR_SHIFT macro to improve code readability and maintainability.

No functional changes intended.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2026-03-31 12:41:31 +02:00
Oleksij RempelandUlf Hansson 3202d6ed93 mmc: core: Add infrastructure for undervoltage handling
Implement the core infrastructure to allow MMC bus types to handle
REGULATOR_EVENT_UNDER_VOLTAGE events from power regulators. This is
primarily aimed at allowing devices like eMMC to perform an emergency
shutdown to prevent data corruption when a power failure is imminent.

This patch introduces:
- A new 'handle_undervoltage' function pointer to 'struct mmc_bus_ops'.
  Bus drivers (e.g., for eMMC) can implement this to define their
  emergency procedures.
- A workqueue ('uv_work') in 'struct mmc_supply' to handle the event
  asynchronously in a high-priority context.
- A new function 'mmc_handle_undervoltage()' which is called from the
  workqueue. It stops the host queue to prevent races with card removal,
  checks for the bus op, and invokes the handler.
- Functions to register and unregister the regulator notifier, intended
  to be called by bus drivers like 'mmc_attach_mmc' when a compatible
  card is detected.

The notifier is only registered for the main vmmc supply, as
undervoltage handling for vqmmc or vqmmc2 is not required at this
time.

Signed-off-by: Oleksij Rempel <o.rempel@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821130751.2089587-2-o.rempel@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-08-22 12:08:07 +02:00
Benoît MoninandUlf Hansson 18f7439fa1 mmc: core: add mmc_card_can_cmd23
Add a dedicated helper to check for CMD23 support for MMC card, similar
to mmc_host_can_cmd23 for the host, as it is easy to get the check
wrong.

Signed-off-by: Benoît Monin <benoit.monin@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250818-mobileye-emmc-for-upstream-4-v4-1-34ecb3995e96@bootlin.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-08-19 14:34:15 +02:00
Sakari AilusandUlf Hansson c2ac67b5b1 mmc: Remove redundant pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() calls
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(), pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(),
pm_runtime_autosuspend() and pm_request_autosuspend() now include a call
to pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(). Remove the now-reduntant explicit call to
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy().

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250704075434.3220506-1-sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-07-09 15:54:06 +02:00
Wolfram SangandUlf Hansson b89d05f654 mmc: rename mmc_can_trim() to mmc_card_can_trim()
mmc_can_* functions sometimes relate to the card and sometimes to the host.
Make it obvious by renaming this function to include 'card'. Also, convert to
proper bool type while we are here.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401095847.29271-10-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-05-14 16:59:17 +02:00
Wolfram SangandUlf Hansson 55e0961a8b mmc: rename mmc_can_secure_erase_trim() to mmc_card_can_secure_erase_trim()
mmc_can_* functions sometimes relate to the card and sometimes to the host.
Make it obvious by renaming this function to include 'card'. Also, convert to
proper bool type while we are here.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401095847.29271-8-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-05-14 16:59:17 +02:00
Wolfram SangandUlf Hansson 2abda04856 mmc: rename mmc_can_sanitize() to mmc_card_can_sanitize()
mmc_can_* functions sometimes relate to the card and sometimes to the host.
Make it obvious by renaming this function to include 'card'. Also, convert to
proper bool type while we are here.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401095847.29271-7-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-05-14 16:59:17 +02:00
Wolfram SangandUlf Hansson 5513d9bebb mmc: rename mmc_can_erase() to mmc_card_can_erase()
mmc_can_* functions sometimes relate to the card and sometimes to the host.
Make it obvious by renaming this function to include 'card'. Also, convert to
proper bool type while we are here.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401095847.29271-3-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-05-14 16:59:17 +02:00
Wolfram SangandUlf Hansson 76d62cde68 mmc: rename mmc_can_discard() to mmc_card_can_discard()
mmc_can_* functions sometimes relate to the card and sometimes to the host.
Make it obvious by renaming this function to include 'card'. Also, convert to
proper bool type while we are here.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401095847.29271-2-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-05-14 16:59:17 +02:00
Avri AltmanandUlf Hansson c48e13e835 mmc: core: Remove redundant null check
This change removes a redundant null check found by Smatch.

Fixes: 403a0293f1 ("mmc: core: Add open-ended Ext memory addressing")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mmc/345be6cd-f2f3-472e-a897-ca4b7c4cf826@stanley.mountain/
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@sandisk.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250319203642.778016-1-avri.altman@sandisk.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2025-03-21 09:48:37 +01:00
Wolfram SangandUlf Hansson 65169604e8 mmc: core: don't include 'pm_wakeup.h' directly
The header clearly states that it does not want to be included directly,
only via 'device.h'. 'platform_device.h' works equally well. Remove the
direct inclusion.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Message-ID: <20241118072917.3853-9-wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-12-10 11:18:45 +01:00
Andy-ld LuandUlf Hansson ed97550d47 mmc: core: Introduce the MMC_RSP_R1B_NO_CRC response
The R1B response type with ignoring CRC is used in the mmc_cqe_recovery(),
introduce the MMC_RSP_R1B_NO_CRC response type to simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Andy-ld Lu <andy-ld.lu@mediatek.com>
Message-ID: <20241126125041.16071-2-andy-ld.lu@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-12-10 11:18:45 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 87a0d90fcd mmc: core: Further prevent card detect during shutdown
Disabling card detect from the host's ->shutdown_pre() callback turned out
to not be the complete solution. More precisely, beyond the point when the
mmc_bus->shutdown() has been called, to gracefully power off the card, we
need to prevent card detect. Otherwise the mmc_rescan work may poll for the
card with a CMD13, to see if it's still alive, which then will fail and
hang as the card has already been powered off.

To fix this problem, let's disable mmc_rescan prior to power off the card
during shutdown.

Reported-by: Anthony Pighin <anthony.pighin@nokia.com>
Fixes: 66c915d09b ("mmc: core: Disable card detect during shutdown")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/BN0PR08MB695133000AF116F04C3A9FFE83212@BN0PR08MB6951.namprd08.prod.outlook.com/
Tested-by: Anthony Pighin <anthony.pighin@nokia.com>
Message-ID: <20241125122446.18684-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-12-02 15:37:16 +01:00
Victor ShihandUlf Hansson 9a9f7e1395 mmc: core: Support UHS-II card control and access
Embed UHS-II access/control functionality into the MMC request
processing flow.

Signed-off-by: Jason Lai <jason.lai@genesyslogic.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Victor Shih <victor.shih@genesyslogic.com.tw>
Message-ID: <20241018105333.4569-2-victorshihgli@gmail.com>
[Ulf: A couple of cleanups and fixed sd_uhs2_power_off()]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-10-24 14:22:24 +02:00
Ulf Hansson 79daeb241d mmc: core: Prepare to support SD UHS-II cards
The SD UHS-II interface was introduced to the SD spec v4.00 several years
ago. The interface is fundamentally different from an electrical and a
protocol point of view, comparing to the legacy SD interface.

However, the legacy SD protocol is supported through a specific transport
layer (SD-TRAN) defined in the UHS-II addendum of the spec. This allows the
SD card to be managed in a very similar way as a legacy SD card, hence a
lot of code can be re-used to support these new types of cards through the
mmc subsystem.

Moreover, an SD card that supports the UHS-II interface shall also be
backwards compatible with the legacy SD interface, which allows a UHS-II
card to be inserted into a legacy slot. As a matter of fact, this is
already supported by mmc subsystem as of today.

To prepare to add support for UHS-II, this change puts the basic foundation
in the mmc core in place, allowing it to be more easily reviewed before
subsequent changes implements the actual support.

Basically, the approach here adds a new UHS-II bus_ops type and adds a
separate initialization path for the UHS-II card. The intent is to avoid us
from sprinkling the legacy initialization path, but also to simplify
implementation of the UHS-II specific bits.

At this point, there is only one new host ops added to manage the various
ios settings needed for UHS-II. Additional host ops that are needed, are
being added from subsequent changes.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240913102836.6144-3-victorshihgli@gmail.com
2024-10-14 12:40:10 +02:00
Avri AltmanandUlf Hansson c2d8d4954e mmc: core: Add Ext memory addressing for erase
CMD22 shall precede CMD32 and CMD33 to configure 38-bit erase start
address and 38 bit erase stop address.

Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241006051148.160278-7-avri.altman@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-10-14 12:29:01 +02:00
Avri AltmanandUlf Hansson 9b9c665aee mmc: core: Allow mmc erase to carry large addresses
Preparing for SDUC, Allow the erase address to be larger beyond a 32 bit
address.

Tested-by: Ricky WU <ricky_wu@realtek.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241006051148.160278-6-avri.altman@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-10-14 12:29:01 +02:00
Avri AltmanandUlf Hansson 403a0293f1 mmc: core: Add open-ended Ext memory addressing
For open-ended read/write - just send CMD22 before issuing the command.

Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241006051148.160278-5-avri.altman@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-10-14 12:29:01 +02:00
Jeff JohnsonandUlf Hansson 8eb57fd069 mmc: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/mmc/host/of_mmc_spi.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/mmc/host/tmio_mmc_core.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/mmc/host/renesas_sdhi_core.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/mmc/core/mmc_core.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_sd8787.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_emmc.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/mmc/core/sdio_uart.o

Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro.

Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com> # for TMIO and SDHI
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240611-md-drivers-mmc-v2-1-2ef2cbcdc061@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2024-06-20 14:40:55 +02:00
Adrian HunterandUlf Hansson 8155d1fa3a mmc: block: Retry commands in CQE error recovery
It is important that MMC_CMDQ_TASK_MGMT command to discard the queue is
successful because otherwise a subsequent reset might fail to flush the
cache first.  Retry it and the previous STOP command.

Fixes: 72a5af554d ("mmc: core: Add support for handling CQE requests")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231103084720.6886-5-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2023-11-14 17:15:07 +01:00
Adrian HunterandUlf Hansson c616696a90 mmc: block: Be sure to wait while busy in CQE error recovery
STOP command does not guarantee to wait while busy, but subsequent command
MMC_CMDQ_TASK_MGMT to discard the queue will fail if the card is busy, so
be sure to wait by employing mmc_poll_for_busy().

Fixes: 72a5af554d ("mmc: core: Add support for handling CQE requests")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Loehle <christian.loehle@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231103084720.6886-4-adrian.hunter@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2023-11-14 17:15:07 +01:00
Ulf Hansson fa700d7349 mmc: Revert "mmc: core: Allow mmc_start_host() synchronously detect a card"
It has turned out that some mmc host drivers were not ready to deal with
this change. Let's fix those host drivers first, then we can give this a
new try.

Fixes: 2cc83bf7d4 (mmc: core: Allow mmc_start_host() synchronously detect a card)
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reported-by: Biju Das <biju.das.jz@bp.renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230630120015.363982-1-ulf.hansson@linaro.org
2023-06-30 14:06:51 +02:00
Dennis ZhouandUlf Hansson 2cc83bf7d4 mmc: core: Allow mmc_start_host() synchronously detect a card
When using dm-verity with a data partition on an emmc device, dm-verity
races with the initialization of the (e)MMC/SD cards. This is because the
card detection procedure is being managed from a workqueue, rather than
synchronously from the mmc host's ->probe() routine.

To allow the card detect to be synchronous, let's simply skip using the
workqueue at the first initialization attempt from mmc_start_host().

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ZCTOMVjW+pnZVGsQ@snowbird
[Ulf: Re-wrote the commit message to clarify the change]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2023-06-13 16:08:16 +02:00
Marc GonzalezandUlf Hansson f6ca8f906b mmc: core: Log about empty non-removable slots
Failing to detect a non-removable card shouldn't happen. Let's log a
message about it to inform that we have problem that ought to be fixed.

Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc.w.gonzalez@free.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d2444591-c91b-a94d-71e2-9dedc3b6c514@free.fr
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2023-03-24 16:48:01 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 71946a25f3 Merge tag 'mmc-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc
Pull MMC and MEMSTICK updates from Ulf Hansson:
 "MMC core:
   - A few minor improvements and cleanups

  MMC host:
   - Remove some redundant calls to local_irq_{save,restore}()
   - Replace kmap_atomic() with kmap_local_page()
   - Take return values from mmc_add_host() into account
   - dw_mmc-pltfm: Add support to configure clk-phase for socfpga
   - hsq: Minimize latency by using a fifo to dispatch requests
   - litex_mmc: Fixup corner case for polling mode
   - mtk-sd: Add inline crypto engine clock control
   - mtk-sd: Add support for the mediatek MT7986 variant
   - renesas_sdhi: Improve reset from HS400 mode
   - renesas_sdhi: Take DMA end interrupts into account
   - sdhci: Avoid unnecessary update of clock
   - sdhci: Fix an SD tuning issue
   - sdhci-brcmst: Add Kamal Dasu as maintainer for the Broadcom driver
   - sdhci-esdhc-imx: Improve tuning logic
   - sdhci-esdhc-imx: Improve support for the imxrt1050 variant
   - sdhci_f_sdh30: Add support for non-removable media
   - sdhci_f_sdh30: Add support for the Socionext F_SDH30_E51 variant
   - sdhci_f_sdh30: Add reset control support
   - sdhci-msm: Add support for the Qcom SM8550/SM8350/SM6375 variants
   - sdhci-msm: Add support for the Qcom MSM8976 variant
   - sdhci-of-arasan: Add support for dynamic configuration
   - sdhci-of-esdhc: Limit the clock frequency to confirm to spec
   - sdhci-pci: Enable asynchronous probe
   - sdhci-sprd: Improve card detection
   - sdhci-tegra: Improve reset support
   - sdhci-tegra: Add support to program MC stream ID
   - sunplus-mmc: Add new mmc driver for the Sunplus SP7021 controller
   - vub300: Fix warning splat for SDIO irq

  MEMSTICK core:
   - memstick: A few minor improvements and cleanups

  CLK/IOMMU:
   - clk: socfpga: Drop redundant support for clk-phase for the SD/MMC clk
   - iommu: Add tegra specific helper to get stream_id"

* tag 'mmc-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (108 commits)
  mmc: sdhci-sprd: Disable CLK_AUTO when the clock is less than 400K
  mmc: sdhci-of-esdhc: Modify mismatched function name
  memstick/mspro_block: Convert to use sysfs_emit()/sysfs_emit_at() APIs
  mmc: sdhci-tegra: Issue CMD and DAT resets together
  mmc: sdhci-tegra: Add support to program MC stream ID
  mmc: sdhci-tegra: Separate Tegra194 and Tegra234 SoC data
  mmc: sdhci-tegra: Sort includes alphabetically
  iommu/tegra: Add tegra_dev_iommu_get_stream_id() helper
  iommu: Add note about struct iommu_fwspec usage
  mmc: sdhci-brcmstb: Resolve "unused" warnings with CONFIG_OF=n
  dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-msm: allow dma-coherent
  dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-msm: drop properties mentioned in common MMC
  dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-msm: cleanup style
  dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci-am654: cleanup style
  dt-bindings: mmc: sdhci: document sdhci-caps and sdhci-caps-mask
  mmc: vub300: fix warning - do not call blocking ops when !TASK_RUNNING
  MAINTAINERS: Update maintainer for SDHCI Broadcom BRCMSTB driver
  mmc: sdhci-of-esdhc: limit the SDHC clock frequency
  mmc: sdhci: Remove unneeded semicolon
  mmc: core: Normalize the error handling branch in sd_read_ext_regs()
  ...
2022-12-13 13:41:26 -08:00