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Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 323bbfcf1e Convert 'alloc_flex' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument 
This is the exact same thing as the 'alloc_obj()' version, only much
smaller because there are a lot fewer users of the *alloc_flex()
interface.

As with alloc_obj() version, this was done entirely with mindless brute
force, using the same script, except using 'flex' in the pattern rather
than 'objs*'.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook 69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types 
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
 2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 8804d970fa Merge tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm 
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - "mm, swap: improve cluster scan strategy" from Kairui Song improves
   performance and reduces the failure rate of swap cluster allocation

 - "support large align and nid in Rust allocators" from Vitaly Wool
   permits Rust allocators to set NUMA node and large alignment when
   perforning slub and vmalloc reallocs

 - "mm/damon/vaddr: support stat-purpose DAMOS" from Yueyang Pan extend
   DAMOS_STAT's handling of the DAMON operations sets for virtual
   address spaces for ops-level DAMOS filters

 - "execute PROCMAP_QUERY ioctl under per-vma lock" from Suren
   Baghdasaryan reduces mmap_lock contention during reads of
   /proc/pid/maps

 - "mm/mincore: minor clean up for swap cache checking" from Kairui Song
   performs some cleanup in the swap code

 - "mm: vm_normal_page*() improvements" from David Hildenbrand provides
   code cleanup in the pagemap code

 - "add persistent huge zero folio support" from Pankaj Raghav provides
   a block layer speedup by optionalls making the
   huge_zero_pagepersistent, instead of releasing it when its refcount
   falls to zero

 - "kho: fixes and cleanups" from Mike Rapoport adds a few touchups to
   the recently added Kexec Handover feature

 - "mm: make mm->flags a bitmap and 64-bit on all arches" from Lorenzo
   Stoakes turns mm_struct.flags into a bitmap. To end the constant
   struggle with space shortage on 32-bit conflicting with 64-bit's
   needs

 - "mm/swapfile.c and swap.h cleanup" from Chris Li cleans up some swap
   code

 - "selftests/mm: Fix false positives and skip unsupported tests" from
   Donet Tom fixes a few things in our selftests code

 - "prctl: extend PR_SET_THP_DISABLE to only provide THPs when advised"
   from David Hildenbrand "allows individual processes to opt-out of
   THP=always into THP=madvise, without affecting other workloads on the
   system".

   It's a long story - the [1/N] changelog spells out the considerations

 - "Add and use memdesc_flags_t" from Matthew Wilcox gets us started on
   the memdesc project. Please see

      https://kernelnewbies.org/MatthewWilcox/Memdescs and
      https://blogs.oracle.com/linux/post/introducing-memdesc

 - "Tiny optimization for large read operations" from Chi Zhiling
   improves the efficiency of the pagecache read path

 - "Better split_huge_page_test result check" from Zi Yan improves our
   folio splitting selftest code

 - "test that rmap behaves as expected" from Wei Yang adds some rmap
   selftests

 - "remove write_cache_pages()" from Christoph Hellwig removes that
   function and converts its two remaining callers

 - "selftests/mm: uffd-stress fixes" from Dev Jain fixes some UFFD
   selftests issues

 - "introduce kernel file mapped folios" from Boris Burkov introduces
   the concept of "kernel file pages". Using these permits btrfs to
   account its metadata pages to the root cgroup, rather than to the
   cgroups of random inappropriate tasks

 - "mm/pageblock: improve readability of some pageblock handling" from
   Wei Yang provides some readability improvements to the page allocator
   code

 - "mm/damon: support ARM32 with LPAE" from SeongJae Park teaches DAMON
   to understand arm32 highmem

 - "tools: testing: Use existing atomic.h for vma/maple tests" from
   Brendan Jackman performs some code cleanups and deduplication under
   tools/testing/

 - "maple_tree: Fix testing for 32bit compiles" from Liam Howlett fixes
   a couple of 32-bit issues in tools/testing/radix-tree.c

 - "kasan: unify kasan_enabled() and remove arch-specific
   implementations" from Sabyrzhan Tasbolatov moves KASAN arch-specific
   initialization code into a common arch-neutral implementation

 - "mm: remove zpool" from Johannes Weiner removes zspool - an
   indirection layer which now only redirects to a single thing
   (zsmalloc)

 - "mm: task_stack: Stack handling cleanups" from Pasha Tatashin makes a
   couple of cleanups in the fork code

 - "mm: remove nth_page()" from David Hildenbrand makes rather a lot of
   adjustments at various nth_page() callsites, eventually permitting
   the removal of that undesirable helper function

 - "introduce kasan.write_only option in hw-tags" from Yeoreum Yun
   creates a KASAN read-only mode for ARM, using that architecture's
   memory tagging feature. It is felt that a read-only mode KASAN is
   suitable for use in production systems rather than debug-only

 - "mm: hugetlb: cleanup hugetlb folio allocation" from Kefeng Wang does
   some tidying in the hugetlb folio allocation code

 - "mm: establish const-correctness for pointer parameters" from Max
   Kellermann makes quite a number of the MM API functions more accurate
   about the constness of their arguments. This was getting in the way
   of subsystems (in this case CEPH) when they attempt to improving
   their own const/non-const accuracy

 - "Cleanup free_pages() misuse" from Vishal Moola fixes a number of
   code sites which were confused over when to use free_pages() vs
   __free_pages()

 - "Add Rust abstraction for Maple Trees" from Alice Ryhl makes the
   mapletree code accessible to Rust. Required by nouveau and by its
   forthcoming successor: the new Rust Nova driver

 - "selftests/mm: split_huge_page_test: split_pte_mapped_thp
   improvements" from David Hildenbrand adds a fix and some cleanups to
   the thp selftesting code

 - "mm, swap: introduce swap table as swap cache (phase I)" from Chris
   Li and Kairui Song is the first step along the path to implementing
   "swap tables" - a new approach to swap allocation and state tracking
   which is expected to yield speed and space improvements. This
   patchset itself yields a 5-20% performance benefit in some situations

 - "Some ptdesc cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox utilizes the new memdesc
   layer to clean up the ptdesc code a little

 - "Fix va_high_addr_switch.sh test failure" from Chunyu Hu fixes some
   issues in our 5-level pagetable selftesting code

 - "Minor fixes for memory allocation profiling" from Suren Baghdasaryan
   addresses a couple of minor issues in relatively new memory
   allocation profiling feature

 - "Small cleanups" from Matthew Wilcox has a few cleanups in
   preparation for more memdesc work

 - "mm/damon: add addr_unit for DAMON_LRU_SORT and DAMON_RECLAIM" from
   Quanmin Yan makes some changes to DAMON in furtherance of supporting
   arm highmem

 - "selftests/mm: Add -Wunreachable-code and fix warnings" from Muhammad
   Anjum adds that compiler check to selftests code and fixes the
   fallout, by removing dead code

 - "Improvements to Victim Process Thawing and OOM Reaper Traversal
   Order" from zhongjinji makes a number of improvements in the OOM
   killer: mainly thawing a more appropriate group of victim threads so
   they can release resources

 - "mm/damon: misc fixups and improvements for 6.18" from SeongJae Park
   is a bunch of small and unrelated fixups for DAMON

 - "mm/damon: define and use DAMON initialization check function" from
   SeongJae Park implement reliability and maintainability improvements
   to a recently-added bug fix

 - "mm/damon/stat: expose auto-tuned intervals and non-idle ages" from
   SeongJae Park provides additional transparency to userspace clients
   of the DAMON_STAT information

 - "Expand scope of khugepaged anonymous collapse" from Dev Jain removes
   some constraints on khubepaged's collapsing of anon VMAs. It also
   increases the success rate of MADV_COLLAPSE against an anon vma

 - "mm: do not assume file == vma->vm_file in compat_vma_mmap_prepare()"
   from Lorenzo Stoakes moves us further towards removal of
   file_operations.mmap(). This patchset concentrates upon clearing up
   the treatment of stacked filesystems

 - "mm: Improve mlock tracking for large folios" from Kiryl Shutsemau
   provides some fixes and improvements to mlock's tracking of large
   folios. /proc/meminfo's "Mlocked" field became more accurate

 - "mm/ksm: Fix incorrect accounting of KSM counters during fork" from
   Donet Tom fixes several user-visible KSM stats inaccuracies across
   forks and adds selftest code to verify these counters

 - "mm_slot: fix the usage of mm_slot_entry" from Wei Yang addresses
   some potential but presently benign issues in KSM's mm_slot handling

* tag 'mm-stable-2025-10-01-19-00' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (372 commits)
  mm: swap: check for stable address space before operating on the VMA
  mm: convert folio_page() back to a macro
  mm/khugepaged: use start_addr/addr for improved readability
  hugetlbfs: skip VMAs without shareable locks in hugetlb_vmdelete_list
  alloc_tag: fix boot failure due to NULL pointer dereference
  mm: silence data-race in update_hiwater_rss
  mm/memory-failure: don't select MEMORY_ISOLATION
  mm/khugepaged: remove definition of struct khugepaged_mm_slot
  mm/ksm: get mm_slot by mm_slot_entry() when slot is !NULL
  hugetlb: increase number of reserving hugepages via cmdline
  selftests/mm: add fork inheritance test for ksm_merging_pages counter
  mm/ksm: fix incorrect KSM counter handling in mm_struct during fork
  drivers/base/node: fix double free in register_one_node()
  mm: remove PMD alignment constraint in execmem_vmalloc()
  mm/memory_hotplug: fix typo 'esecially' -> 'especially'
  mm/rmap: improve mlock tracking for large folios
  mm/filemap: map entire large folio faultaround
  mm/fault: try to map the entire file folio in finish_fault()
  mm/rmap: mlock large folios in try_to_unmap_one()
  mm/rmap: fix a mlock race condition in folio_referenced_one()
  ...
 2025-10-02 18:18:33 -07:00
David HildenbrandandAndrew Morton a1f4c374cc memstick: drop nth_page() usage within SG entry 
It's no longer required to use nth_page() when iterating pages within a
single SG entry, so let's drop the nth_page() usage.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250901150359.867252-29-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
 2025-09-21 14:22:07 -07:00
Ulf Hansson 7138017038 mmc: Merge branch fixes into next 
Merge the mmc fixes for v6.17-rc[n] into the next branch, to allow them to
get tested together with the new mmc changes that are targeted for v6.18.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2025-08-19 14:34:17 +02:00
Ricky WuandUlf Hansson d2e6fb2c31 misc: rtsx: usb card reader: add OCP support 
This patch adds support for Over Current Protection (OCP) to the Realtek
USB card reader driver.

The OCP mechanism protects the hardware by detecting and handling current
overload conditions.
This implementation includes:

- Register configurations to enable OCP monitoring.
- Handling of OCP interrupt events and associated error reporting.
- Card power management changes in response to OCP triggers.

This enhancement improves the robustness of the driver when operating in
environments where electrical anomalies may occur, particularly with SD
and MS card interfaces.

Signed-off-by: Ricky Wu <ricky_wu@realtek.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250812030811.2426112-1-ricky_wu@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2025-08-19 14:34:15 +02:00
Jiayi LiandUlf Hansson 99d7ab8db9 memstick: Fix deadlock by moving removing flag earlier 
The existing memstick core patch: commit 62c59a8786 ("memstick: Skip
allocating card when removing host") sets host->removing in
memstick_remove_host(),but still exists a critical time window where
memstick_check can run after host->eject is set but before removing is set.

In the rtsx_usb_ms driver, the problematic sequence is:

rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove:          memstick_check:
  host->eject = true
  cancel_work_sync(handle_req)     if(!host->removing)
  ...                              memstick_alloc_card()
                                     memstick_set_rw_addr()
                                       memstick_new_req()
                                         rtsx_usb_ms_request()
                                           if(!host->eject)
                                           skip schedule_work
                                       wait_for_completion()
  memstick_remove_host:                [blocks indefinitely]
    host->removing = true
    flush_workqueue()
    [block]

1. rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove sets host->eject = true
2. cancel_work_sync(&host->handle_req) runs
3. memstick_check work may be executed here <-- danger window
4. memstick_remove_host sets removing = 1

During this window (step 3), memstick_check calls memstick_alloc_card,
which may indefinitely waiting for mrq_complete completion that will
never occur because rtsx_usb_ms_request sees eject=true and skips
scheduling work, memstick_set_rw_addr waits forever for completion.

This causes a deadlock when memstick_remove_host tries to flush_workqueue,
waiting for memstick_check to complete, while memstick_check is blocked
waiting for mrq_complete completion.

Fix this by setting removing=true at the start of rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove,
before any work cancellation. This ensures memstick_check will see the
removing flag immediately and exit early, avoiding the deadlock.

Fixes: 62c59a8786 ("memstick: Skip allocating card when removing host")
Signed-off-by: Jiayi Li <lijiayi@kylinos.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250804013604.1311218-1-lijiayi@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2025-08-18 12:01:20 +02:00
Ingo MolnarandThomas Gleixner 41cb08555c treewide, timers: Rename from_timer() to timer_container_of() 
Move this API to the canonical timer_*() namespace.

[ tglx: Redone against pre rc1 ]

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aB2X0jCKQO56WdMt@gmail.com
 2025-06-08 09:07:37 +02:00
Thomas GleixnerandIngo Molnar 8fa7292fee treewide: Switch/rename to timer_delete[_sync]() 
timer_delete[_sync]() replaces del_timer[_sync](). Convert the whole tree
over and remove the historical wrapper inlines.

Conversion was done with coccinelle plus manual fixups where necessary.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
 2025-04-05 10:30:12 +02:00
Luo QiuandUlf Hansson 4676741a34 memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Fix slab-use-after-free in rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove 
This fixes the following crash:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff888136335380 by task kworker/6:0/140241

CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 140241 Comm: kworker/6:0 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G            E      6.14.0-rc6+ #1
Tainted: [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: LENOVO 30FNA1V7CW/1057, BIOS S0EKT54A 07/01/2024
Workqueue: events rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card [rtsx_usb_ms]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x51/0x70
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x27/0x320
 ? rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms]
 print_report+0x3e/0x70
 kasan_report+0xab/0xe0
 ? rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms]
 rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x159/0x200 [rtsx_usb_ms]
 ? __pfx_rtsx_usb_ms_poll_card+0x10/0x10 [rtsx_usb_ms]
 ? __pfx___schedule+0x10/0x10
 ? kick_pool+0x3b/0x270
 process_one_work+0x357/0x660
 worker_thread+0x390/0x4c0
 ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
 kthread+0x190/0x1d0
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x2d/0x50
 ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 161446:
 kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
 kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x7b/0x90
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x1a7/0x470
 memstick_alloc_host+0x1f/0xe0 [memstick]
 rtsx_usb_ms_drv_probe+0x47/0x320 [rtsx_usb_ms]
 platform_probe+0x60/0xe0
 call_driver_probe+0x35/0x120
 really_probe+0x123/0x410
 __driver_probe_device+0xc7/0x1e0
 driver_probe_device+0x49/0xf0
 __device_attach_driver+0xc6/0x160
 bus_for_each_drv+0xe4/0x160
 __device_attach+0x13a/0x2b0
 bus_probe_device+0xbd/0xd0
 device_add+0x4a5/0x760
 platform_device_add+0x189/0x370
 mfd_add_device+0x587/0x5e0
 mfd_add_devices+0xb1/0x130
 rtsx_usb_probe+0x28e/0x2e0 [rtsx_usb]
 usb_probe_interface+0x15c/0x460
 call_driver_probe+0x35/0x120
 really_probe+0x123/0x410
 __driver_probe_device+0xc7/0x1e0
 driver_probe_device+0x49/0xf0
 __device_attach_driver+0xc6/0x160
 bus_for_each_drv+0xe4/0x160
 __device_attach+0x13a/0x2b0
 rebind_marked_interfaces.isra.0+0xcc/0x110
 usb_reset_device+0x352/0x410
 usbdev_do_ioctl+0xe5c/0x1860
 usbdev_ioctl+0xa/0x20
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc5/0xf0
 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x170
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Freed by task 161506:
 kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
 kasan_save_track+0x10/0x30
 kasan_save_free_info+0x36/0x60
 __kasan_slab_free+0x34/0x50
 kfree+0x1fd/0x3b0
 device_release+0x56/0xf0
 kobject_cleanup+0x73/0x1c0
 rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove+0x13d/0x220 [rtsx_usb_ms]
 platform_remove+0x2f/0x50
 device_release_driver_internal+0x24b/0x2e0
 bus_remove_device+0x124/0x1d0
 device_del+0x239/0x530
 platform_device_del.part.0+0x19/0xe0
 platform_device_unregister+0x1c/0x40
 mfd_remove_devices_fn+0x167/0x170
 device_for_each_child_reverse+0xc9/0x130
 mfd_remove_devices+0x6e/0xa0
 rtsx_usb_disconnect+0x2e/0xd0 [rtsx_usb]
 usb_unbind_interface+0xf3/0x3f0
 device_release_driver_internal+0x24b/0x2e0
 proc_disconnect_claim+0x13d/0x220
 usbdev_do_ioctl+0xb5e/0x1860
 usbdev_ioctl+0xa/0x20
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc5/0xf0
 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x170
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

Last potentially related work creation:
 kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
 kasan_record_aux_stack+0x85/0x90
 insert_work+0x29/0x100
 __queue_work+0x34a/0x540
 call_timer_fn+0x2a/0x160
 expire_timers+0x5f/0x1f0
 __run_timer_base.part.0+0x1b6/0x1e0
 run_timer_softirq+0x8b/0xe0
 handle_softirqs+0xf9/0x360
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x114/0x130
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20

Second to last potentially related work creation:
 kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x40
 kasan_record_aux_stack+0x85/0x90
 insert_work+0x29/0x100
 __queue_work+0x34a/0x540
 call_timer_fn+0x2a/0x160
 expire_timers+0x5f/0x1f0
 __run_timer_base.part.0+0x1b6/0x1e0
 run_timer_softirq+0x8b/0xe0
 handle_softirqs+0xf9/0x360
 __irq_exit_rcu+0x114/0x130
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x72/0x90
 asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888136335000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 896 bytes inside of
 freed 2048-byte region [ffff888136335000, ffff888136335800)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x136330
head: order:3 mapcount:0 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:0
flags: 0x17ffffc0000040(head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
page_type: f5(slab)
raw: 0017ffffc0000040 ffff888100042f00 ffffea000417a000 dead000000000002
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 0017ffffc0000040 ffff888100042f00 ffffea000417a000 dead000000000002
head: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
head: 0017ffffc0000003 ffffea0004d8cc01 ffffffffffffffff 0000000000000000
head: 0000000000000008 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff888136335280: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888136335300: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff888136335380: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                   ^
 ffff888136335400: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888136335480: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

Fixes: 6827ca573c ("memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Support runtime power management")
Signed-off-by: Luo Qiu <luoqiu@kylinsec.com.cn>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4B7BC3E6E291E6F2+20250317101438.25650-1-luoqiu@kylinsec.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2025-03-19 12:34:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds e70140ba0d Get rid of 'remove_new' relic from platform driver struct 
The continual trickle of small conversion patches is grating on me, and
is really not helping.  Just get rid of the 'remove_new' member
function, which is just an alias for the plain 'remove', and had a
comment to that effect:

  /*
   * .remove_new() is a relic from a prototype conversion of .remove().
   * New drivers are supposed to implement .remove(). Once all drivers are
   * converted to not use .remove_new any more, it will be dropped.
   */

This was just a tree-wide 'sed' script that replaced '.remove_new' with
'.remove', with some care taken to turn a subsequent tab into two tabs
to make things line up.

I did do some minimal manual whitespace adjustment for places that used
spaces to line things up.

Then I just removed the old (sic) .remove_new member function, and this
is the end result.  No more unnecessary conversion noise.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
 2024-12-01 15:12:43 -08:00
Yu JiaoliangandUlf Hansson fd944bdd7d memstick: Fix typo in comment 
Fix typos:
exectly->exactly,
cylynders->cylinders,
intersting->interesting,
inteface->interface.

Signed-off-by: Yu Jiaoliang <yujiaoliang@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240918081640.1493847-1-yujiaoliang@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2024-10-14 12:29:01 +02:00
Al Viro 5f60d5f6bb move asm/unaligned.h to linux/unaligned.h 
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.

auto-generated by the following:

for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
	sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
 2024-10-02 17:23:23 -04:00
Kai-Heng FengandUlf Hansson d0f459259c memstick: rtsx_pci_ms: Remove Realtek PCI memstick driver 
Commit c0e5f4e73a ("misc: rtsx: Add support for RTS5261") silently
removed RTSX_MS_CARD from its MFD cell, so rtsx_pci_ms isn't used
by any driver anymore.

Since there doesn't seem to any complaint, hence drop the driver.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240620031159.142637-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2024-07-08 10:59:06 +02:00
Uwe Kleine-KönigandUlf Hansson f16d1b8c9b memstick: rtsx_usb_ms: Convert to platform remove callback returning void 
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart
from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks.

To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return
void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to
.remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers
are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove().

Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/80969cc7c08c613753bdf2270304983ed0dcc2a0.1712757795.git.u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2024-04-25 11:58:52 +02:00
Uwe Kleine-KönigandUlf Hansson 8401659fab memstick: rtsx_pci_ms: Convert to platform remove callback returning void 
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart
from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks.

To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return
void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to
.remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers
are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove().

Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/512d6b6a4d3b8a02cee28635a936340f5f70c65e.1712757795.git.u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2024-04-25 11:58:52 +02:00
Uwe Kleine-KönigandUlf Hansson 25998816ff memstick: rtsx_pci_ms: Drop if block with always false condition 
rtsx_pci_ms_drv_remove() is only called after rtsx_pci_ms_drv_probe()
completed successfully. In this case platform_set_drvdata() was called
with a non-NULL argument and so platform_get_drvdata() won't return
NULL.

Simplify by removing the if block with the always false condition.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dd0d06ca9388fd8f6a3a8bb57354baaeaf56800a.1712757795.git.u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2024-04-25 11:58:52 +02:00
Kees CookandUlf Hansson 45492b1345 memstick: jmb38x_ms: Annotate struct jmb38x_ms with __counted_by 
Prepare for the coming implementation by GCC and Clang of the __counted_by
attribute. Flexible array members annotated with __counted_by can have
their accesses bounds-checked at run-time checking via CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS
(for array indexing) and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE (for strcpy/memcpy-family
functions).

As found with Coccinelle[1], add __counted_by for struct jmb38x_ms.

[1] https://github.com/kees/kernel-tools/blob/trunk/coccinelle/examples/counted_by.cocci

Cc: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: Len Baker <len.baker@gmx.com>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mmc@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230922175249.work.593-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2023-09-27 12:13:18 +02:00
Arnd BergmannandUlf Hansson 434587df9f memstick r592: make memstick_debug_get_tpc_name() static 
There are no other files referencing this function, apparently
it was left global to avoid an 'unused function' warning when
the only caller is left out. With a 'W=1' build, it causes
a 'missing prototype' warning though:

drivers/memstick/host/r592.c:47:13: error: no previous prototype for 'memstick_debug_get_tpc_name' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]

Annotate the function as 'static __maybe_unused' to avoid both
problems.

Fixes: 9263412501 ("memstick: add driver for Ricoh R5C592 card reader")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516202714.560929-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2023-06-12 15:16:19 +02:00
Zheng WangandUlf Hansson 6326442278 memstick: r592: Fix UAF bug in r592_remove due to race condition 
In r592_probe, dev->detect_timer was bound with r592_detect_timer.
In r592_irq function, the timer function will be invoked by mod_timer.

If we remove the module which will call hantro_release to make cleanup,
there may be a unfinished work. The possible sequence is as follows,
which will cause a typical UAF bug.

Fix it by canceling the work before cleanup in r592_remove.

CPU0                  CPU1

                    |r592_detect_timer
r592_remove         |
  memstick_free_host|
  put_device;       |
  kfree(host);      |
                    |
                    | queue_work
                    |   &host->media_checker //use

Signed-off-by: Zheng Wang <zyytlz.wz@163.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230307164338.1246287-1-zyytlz.wz@163.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2023-03-23 11:30:19 +01:00
Zheyu MaandUlf Hansson 738216c195 memstick: r592: Fix a UAF bug when removing the driver 
In r592_remove(), the driver will free dma after freeing the host, which
may cause a UAF bug.

The following log reveals it:

[   45.361796 ] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in r592_remove+0x269/0x350 [r592]
[   45.364286 ] Call Trace:
[   45.364472 ]  dump_stack_lvl+0xa8/0xd1
[   45.364751 ]  print_address_description+0x87/0x3b0
[   45.365137 ]  kasan_report+0x172/0x1c0
[   45.365415 ]  ? r592_remove+0x269/0x350 [r592]
[   45.365834 ]  ? r592_remove+0x269/0x350 [r592]
[   45.366168 ]  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20
[   45.366531 ]  r592_remove+0x269/0x350 [r592]
[   45.378785 ]
[   45.378903 ] Allocated by task 4674:
[   45.379162 ]  ____kasan_kmalloc+0xb5/0xe0
[   45.379455 ]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x9/0x10
[   45.379730 ]  __kmalloc+0x150/0x280
[   45.379984 ]  memstick_alloc_host+0x2a/0x190
[   45.380664 ]
[   45.380781 ] Freed by task 5509:
[   45.381014 ]  kasan_set_track+0x3d/0x70
[   45.381293 ]  kasan_set_free_info+0x23/0x40
[   45.381635 ]  ____kasan_slab_free+0x10b/0x140
[   45.381950 ]  __kasan_slab_free+0x11/0x20
[   45.382241 ]  slab_free_freelist_hook+0x81/0x150
[   45.382575 ]  kfree+0x13e/0x290
[   45.382805 ]  memstick_free+0x1c/0x20
[   45.383070 ]  device_release+0x9c/0x1d0
[   45.383349 ]  kobject_put+0x2ef/0x4c0
[   45.383616 ]  put_device+0x1f/0x30
[   45.383865 ]  memstick_free_host+0x24/0x30
[   45.384162 ]  r592_remove+0x242/0x350 [r592]
[   45.384473 ]  pci_device_remove+0xa9/0x250

Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1634383581-11055-1-git-send-email-zheyuma97@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2021-10-19 13:04:42 +02:00
Dan CarpenterandUlf Hansson beae4a6258 memstick: jmb38x_ms: use appropriate free function in jmb38x_ms_alloc_host() 
The "msh" pointer is device managed, meaning that memstick_alloc_host()
calls device_initialize() on it.  That means that it can't be free
using kfree() but must instead be freed with memstick_free_host().
Otherwise it leads to a tiny memory leak of device resources.

Fixes: 60fdd931d5 ("memstick: add support for JMicron jmb38x MemoryStick host controller")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211011123912.GD15188@kili
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2021-10-12 10:24:39 +02:00
Len BakerandUlf Hansson 16e9bde21a memstick: jmb38x_ms: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic 
As noted in the "Deprecated Interfaces, Language Features, Attributes,
and Conventions" documentation [1], size calculations (especially
multiplication) should not be performed in memory allocator (or similar)
function arguments due to the risk of them overflowing. This could lead
to values wrapping around and a smaller allocation being made than the
caller was expecting. Using those allocations could lead to linear
overflows of heap memory and other misbehaviors.

So, use the struct_size() helper to do the arithmetic instead of the
argument "size + count * size" in the kzalloc() function.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.14/process/deprecated.html#open-coded-arithmetic-in-allocator-arguments

Signed-off-by: Len Baker <len.baker@gmx.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210911131933.2089-1-len.baker@gmx.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2021-10-12 10:21:17 +02:00
Christophe JAILLETandUlf Hansson 89d74b30f4 memstick: switch from 'pci_' to 'dma_' API 
The wrappers in include/linux/pci-dma-compat.h should go away.

The patch has been generated with the coccinelle script below.
It has been compile tested.

No memory allocation in involved in this patch, so no GFP_ tweak is needed.

@@ @@
-    PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL
+    DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL

@@ @@
-    PCI_DMA_TODEVICE
+    DMA_TO_DEVICE

@@ @@
-    PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE
+    DMA_FROM_DEVICE

@@ @@
-    PCI_DMA_NONE
+    DMA_NONE

@@
expression e1, e2, e3;
@@
-    pci_alloc_consistent(e1, e2, e3)
+    dma_alloc_coherent(&e1->dev, e2, e3, GFP_)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3;
@@
-    pci_zalloc_consistent(e1, e2, e3)
+    dma_alloc_coherent(&e1->dev, e2, e3, GFP_)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
-    pci_free_consistent(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+    dma_free_coherent(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
-    pci_map_single(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+    dma_map_single(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
-    pci_unmap_single(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+    dma_unmap_single(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4, e5;
@@
-    pci_map_page(e1, e2, e3, e4, e5)
+    dma_map_page(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4, e5)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
-    pci_unmap_page(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+    dma_unmap_page(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
-    pci_map_sg(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+    dma_map_sg(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
-    pci_unmap_sg(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+    dma_unmap_sg(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
-    pci_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+    dma_sync_single_for_cpu(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
-    pci_dma_sync_single_for_device(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+    dma_sync_single_for_device(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
-    pci_dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+    dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2, e3, e4;
@@
-    pci_dma_sync_sg_for_device(e1, e2, e3, e4)
+    dma_sync_sg_for_device(&e1->dev, e2, e3, e4)

@@
expression e1, e2;
@@
-    pci_dma_mapping_error(e1, e2)
+    dma_mapping_error(&e1->dev, e2)

@@
expression e1, e2;
@@
-    pci_set_dma_mask(e1, e2)
+    dma_set_mask(&e1->dev, e2)

@@
expression e1, e2;
@@
-    pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(e1, e2)
+    dma_set_coherent_mask(&e1->dev, e2)

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f6fe24f2372c8c627a08ace7187bfe60d35788b6.1629580314.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2021-08-24 16:59:39 +02:00
Christophe JAILLETandUlf Hansson 2b50c81fb7 memstick: r592: Change the name of the 'pci_driver' structure to be consistent 
This driver is all about r592.

Axe the reference to r852 in the 'pci_driver' structure name. This is
likely a copy/paste typo left as is when the driver has been created.

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/258f76acc73d5c448b9cb5dab4c39d80d517c7a9.1629580585.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
 2021-08-24 16:59:38 +02:00