86 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Yuchan NamandMauro Carvalho Chehab bef4f4a88b media: mc, v4l2: serialize REINIT and REQBUFS with req_queue_mutex
MEDIA_REQUEST_IOC_REINIT can run concurrently with VIDIOC_REQBUFS(0)
queue teardown paths. This can race request object cleanup against vb2
queue cancellation and lead to use-after-free reports.

We already serialize request queueing against STREAMON/OFF with
req_queue_mutex. Extend that serialization to REQBUFS, and also take
the same mutex in media_request_ioctl_reinit() so REINIT is in the
same exclusion domain.

This keeps request cleanup and queue cancellation from running in
parallel for request-capable devices.

Fixes: 6093d3002e ("media: vb2: keep a reference to the request until dqbuf")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Yuchan Nam <entropy1110@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2026-03-18 11:21:31 +01:00
Linus Torvalds bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook 69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Linus Torvalds b7ef56a076 Merge tag 'media/v7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

 - Add support for GMSL1 and GMSL‑coax modules (PCI mgb4)

 - Add driver for TI VIP

 - AV1 – first kernel support (pixel‑format, decoder, transcoder)

 - Three new camera‑sensor drivers (os05b10, s5k3m5, s5kjn1)

 - Synopsys CSI‑2 receiver driver

 - Verisilicon & rkvdec – major fixes and enhancements

 - IPU6 (and 7) fixes and preparation for metadata

 - omap3isp: v4l2-compliance updates

 - Fix DVB streaming, drop wait_prepare/finish (dvb/vb2)

* tag 'media/v7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (307 commits)
  media: uvcvideo: Pass allocation size directly to uvc_alloc_urb_buffer
  media: uvcvideo: Fix allocation for small frame sizes
  media: uvcvideo: Return queued buffers on start_streaming() failure
  media: uvcvideo: Create an ID namespace for streaming output terminals
  media: rkvdec: Add HEVC support for the VDPU383 variant
  media: rkvdec: Add HEVC support for the VDPU381 variant
  media: rkvdec: Add H264 support for the VDPU383 variant
  media: rkvdec: Add H264 support for the VDPU381 variant
  media: rkvdec: Disable multicore support
  media: rkvdec: Enable all clocks without naming them
  media: rkvdec: Support per-variant interrupt handler
  media: rkvdec: Add RCB and SRAM support
  media: rkvdec: Add variant specific coded formats list
  media: rkvdec: Move hevc functions to common file
  media: rkvdec: Move h264 functions to common file
  media: rkvdec: Use structs to represent the HW RPS
  media: rkvdec: Move cabac tables to their own source file
  media: rkvdec: Switch to using structs instead of writel
  media: visl: Add HEVC short and long term RPS sets
  media: v4l2-ctrls: Add hevc_ext_sps_[ls]t_rps controls
  ...
2026-02-11 12:20:25 -08:00
Hans Verkuil de9f0c2a1c media: mc: add debugfs node to keep track of requests
Keep track of the number of requests and request objects of a media
device. Helps to verify that all request-related memory is freed.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
2026-01-05 15:56:31 +01:00
Hans Verkuil c789a7f402 media: mc: add manual request completion
By default when the last request object is completed, the whole
request completes as well.

But sometimes you want to delay this completion to an arbitrary point in
time so add a manual complete mode for this.

In req_queue the driver marks the request for manual completion by
calling media_request_mark_manual_completion, and when the driver
wants to manually complete the request it calls
media_request_manual_complete().

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
2026-01-05 15:56:31 +01:00
Mathias KrauseandChristian Brauner a260bd22a3 media: mc: fix potential use-after-free in media_request_alloc()
Commit 6f504cbf10 ("media: convert media_request_alloc() to
FD_PREPARE()") moved the call to fd_install() (now hidden in
fd_publish()) before the snprintf(), making the later write to
potentially already freed memory, as userland is free to call
close() concurrently right after the call to fd_install() which
may end up in the request_fops.release() handler freeing 'req'.

Fixes: 6f504cbf10 ("media: convert media_request_alloc() to FD_PREPARE()")
Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251209210903.603958-1-minipli@grsecurity.net
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-12-15 15:12:28 +01:00
Christian Brauner 6f504cbf10 media: convert media_request_alloc() to FD_PREPARE()
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251123-work-fd-prepare-v4-40-b6efa1706cfd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-11-28 12:42:35 +01:00
Edward Adam DavisandHans Verkuil 8cfc8cec1b media: mc: Clear minor number before put device
The device minor should not be cleared after the device is released.

Fixes: 9e14868dc952 ("media: mc: Clear minor number reservation at unregistration time")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+031d0cfd7c362817963f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=031d0cfd7c362817963f
Tested-by: syzbot+031d0cfd7c362817963f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-09-10 10:42:13 +02:00
Sakari AilusandMauro Carvalho Chehab 6a79e9c91e media: mc: Clear minor number reservation at unregistration time
Clear the media device's minor number reservation at unregister time as
there's no need to keep it reserved for longer. This makes it possible to
reserve the same minor right after unregistration.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-09-09 15:59:16 +02:00
Hans VerkuilandMauro Carvalho Chehab ce4c356d76 media: update Hans Verkuil's email address
Replace hansverk@cisco.com by hverkuil@kernel.org.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
2025-09-09 15:58:44 +02:00
Laurent PinchartandHans Verkuil 16428e2449 media: mc: Improve unconnected pads debugging message in link exploration
When exploring links, a message is printed to indicate unconnected pads
being added. The message prints the entity name only. Print the origin
pad number as well to help with debugging pipeline start issues. While
at it, get the entity name from origin->entity instead of local->entity.
Both point to the same entity, but the former conveys the meaning
better.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-25 15:40:44 +02:00
Laurent PinchartandHans Verkuil eec8125021 media: mc: Fix MUST_CONNECT handling for pads with no links
Commit b3decc5ce7 ("media: mc: Expand MUST_CONNECT flag to always
require an enabled link") expanded the meaning of the MUST_CONNECT flag
to require an enabled link in all cases. To do so, the link exploration
code was expanded to cover unconnected pads, in order to reject those
that have the MUST_CONNECT flag set. The implementation was however
incorrect, ignoring unconnected pads instead of ignoring connected pads.
Fix it.

Reported-by: Martin Kepplinger-Novaković <martink@posteo.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20250205172957.182362-1-martink@posteo.de
Reported-by: Maud Spierings <maudspierings@gocontroll.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20250818-imx8_isi-v1-1-e9cfe994c435@gocontroll.com
Fixes: b3decc5ce7 ("media: mc: Expand MUST_CONNECT flag to always require an enabled link")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Tested-by: Maud Spierings <maudspierings@gocontroll.com>
Tested-by: Martin Kepplinger-Novaković <martink@posteo.de>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-25 15:40:44 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 9f5a6a1fe6 Merge tag 'media/v6.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

 - removal of the old omap4iss media driver

 - mantis: remove orphan mantis_core.h

 - add support for Raspberypi CFE

 - uvc driver got a co-maintainer

 - main media tree moved to git://linuxtv.org/media.git

 - lots of driver cleanups, updates and fixes

* tag 'media/v6.13-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (233 commits)
  docs: media: update location of the media patches
  MAINTAINERS: update location of media main tree
  media: MAINTAINERS: Add Hans de Goede as USB VIDEO CLASS co-maintainer
  media: platform: samsung: s5p-jpeg: Remove deadcode
  media: qcom: camss: Add MSM8953 resources
  media: dt-bindings: Add qcom,msm8953-camss
  media: qcom: camss: implement pm domain ops for VFE v4.1
  media: platform: exynos4-is: Fix an OF node reference leak in fimc_md_is_isp_available
  media: adv7180: Also check for "adi,force-bt656-4"
  media: dt-bindings: adv7180: Document 'adi,force-bt656-4'
  media: mgb4: Fix inconsistent input/output alignment in loopback mode
  media: replace obsolete hans.verkuil@cisco.com alias
  Documentation: media: improve V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_*, doc
  media: vicodec: add V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_* controls
  media: atomisp: Add check for rgby_data memory allocation failure
  media: atomisp: remove redundant re-checking of err
  media: atomisp: Fix spelling errors reported by codespell
  media: atomisp: Remove License information boilerplate
  media: atomisp: Fix typos in comment
  media: atomisp: hmm_bo: Fix spelling errors in hmm_bo.h
  ...
2024-11-20 14:01:15 -08:00
Hans Verkuil b855f02427 media: replace obsolete hans.verkuil@cisco.com alias
The old hans.verkuil@cisco.com email address was discontinued years ago.

Replace it with the correct hansverk@cisco.com email.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2024-11-08 13:38:09 +01:00
Sakari AilusandHans Verkuil ff0f035382 media: mc: Rename pad as origin in __media_pipeline_start()
Rename the pad field in __media_pipeline_start() to both better describe
what it is and avoid masking it during the loop.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
2024-11-07 09:05:58 +01:00
Al Viro 44b11a56c3 convert media_request_get_by_fd()
the only thing done after fdput() (in failure cases) is a printk; safely
transposable with fdput()...

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-11-03 01:28:07 -05:00
Al ViroandLinus Torvalds cb787f4ac0 [tree-wide] finally take no_llseek out
no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b144
("fs: remove no_llseek")

To quote that commit,

  At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek -

  git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do
	sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i
  done

  would do it.

Unfortunately, that hadn't been done.  Linus, could you do that now, so
that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the
form
	.llseek = no_llseek,
so it's obviously safe.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-27 08:18:43 -07:00
Al Viro 1da91ea87a introduce fd_file(), convert all accessors to it.
For any changes of struct fd representation we need to
turn existing accesses to fields into calls of wrappers.
Accesses to struct fd::flags are very few (3 in linux/file.h,
1 in net/socket.c, 3 in fs/overlayfs/file.c and 3 more in
explicit initializers).
	Those can be dealt with in the commit converting to
new layout; accesses to struct fd::file are too many for that.
	This commit converts (almost) all of f.file to
fd_file(f).  It's not entirely mechanical ('file' is used as
a member name more than just in struct fd) and it does not
even attempt to distinguish the uses in pointer context from
those in boolean context; the latter will be eventually turned
into a separate helper (fd_empty()).

	NOTE: mass conversion to fd_empty(), tempting as it
might be, is a bad idea; better do that piecewise in commit
that convert from fdget...() to CLASS(...).

[conflicts in fs/fhandle.c, kernel/bpf/syscall.c, mm/memcontrol.c
caught by git; fs/stat.c one got caught by git grep]
[fs/xattr.c conflict]

Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-08-12 22:00:43 -04:00
Hans Verkuil 4bc6073615 media: mc: mark the media devnode as registered from the, start
First the media device node was created, and if successful it was
marked as 'registered'. This leaves a small race condition where
an application can open the device node and get an error back
because the 'registered' flag was not yet set.

Change the order: first set the 'registered' flag, then actually
register the media device node. If that fails, then clear the flag.

Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Fixes: cf4b9211b5 ("[media] media: Media device node support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
2024-04-22 11:41:04 +02:00
Tomi ValkeinenandHans Verkuil 8a9d420149 media: mc: Fix graph walk in media_pipeline_start
The graph walk tries to follow all links, even if they are not between
pads. This causes a crash with, e.g. a MEDIA_LNK_FL_ANCILLARY_LINK link.

Fix this by allowing the walk to proceed only for MEDIA_LNK_FL_DATA_LINK
links.

Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # for 6.1 and later
Fixes: ae21987283 ("media: mc: entity: Rewrite media_pipeline_start()")
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
2024-04-10 15:15:31 +02:00
Laurent PinchartandHans Verkuil b3decc5ce7 media: mc: Expand MUST_CONNECT flag to always require an enabled link
The MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT flag indicates that the pad requires an
enabled link to stream, but only if it has any link at all. This makes
little sense, as if a pad is part of a pipeline, there are very few use
cases for an active link to be mandatory only if links exist at all. A
review of in-tree drivers confirms they all need an enabled link for
pads marked with the MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT flag.

Expand the scope of the flag by rejecting pads that have no links at
all. This requires modifying the pipeline build code to add those pads
to the pipeline.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
2024-02-05 14:29:34 +01:00
Laurent PinchartandHans Verkuil 9ec9109cf9 media: mc: Rename pad variable to clarify intent
The pad local variable in the media_pipeline_explore_next_link()
function is used to store the pad through which the entity has been
reached. Rename it to origin to reflect that and make the code easier to
read. This will be even more important in subsequent commits when
expanding the function with additional logic.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
2024-02-05 14:29:34 +01:00
Laurent PinchartandHans Verkuil baeddf94aa media: mc: Add num_links flag to media_pad
Maintain a counter of the links connected to a pad in the media_pad
structure. This helps checking if a pad is connected to anything, which
will be used in the pipeline building code.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
2024-02-05 14:29:34 +01:00
Laurent PinchartandHans Verkuil 422f7af75d media: mc: Fix flags handling when creating pad links
The media_create_pad_link() function doesn't correctly clear reject link
type flags, nor does it set the DATA_LINK flag. It only works because
the MEDIA_LNK_FL_DATA_LINK flag's value is 0.

Fix it by returning an error if any link type flag is set. This doesn't
introduce any regression, as nobody calls the media_create_pad_link()
function with link type flags (easily checked by grepping for the flag
in the source code, there are very few hits).

Set the MEDIA_LNK_FL_DATA_LINK explicitly, which is a no-op that the
compiler will optimize out, but is still useful to make the code more
explicit and easier to understand.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
2024-02-05 14:29:34 +01:00