The driver proceeds to the reception phase even if the preceding
transmission fails.
This uses a goto error label for an early bail out and ensures the mutex is
properly unlocked in case of failure.
Fixes: ffd8a6e7a7 ("iio: adc: Add viperboard adc driver")
Signed-off-by: Salah Triki <salah.triki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Crofts <joshua.crofts1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Maxwell Doose <m32285159@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nuno Sá <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
itg3200_read_all_channels() takes `__be16 *buf' as a parameter and
fills the i2c_msg destination as `(char *)&buf'. Since `buf' is the
parameter (a pointer), `&buf' is the address of the local pointer
slot on the stack of itg3200_read_all_channels(), not the address
of the caller's scan buffer. The (char *) cast hides the type
mismatch.
i2c_transfer() therefore writes ITG3200_SCAN_ELEMENTS * sizeof(s16)
= 8 bytes into the parameter's stack slot, which is discarded when
the function returns. The caller's scan buffer in
itg3200_trigger_handler() is never written to, so
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp() pushes uninitialised stack
contents to userspace via /dev/iio:deviceX every scan -- both a
functional bug (no actual gyroscope or temperature data is
delivered through the triggered buffer) and an information leak.
The non-buffered read_raw() path is unaffected: it goes through
itg3200_read_reg_s16() which uses `&out' on a local s16 value,
where that is correct.
Drop the spurious `&' so the i2c read writes into the caller's
buffer.
Fixes: 9dbf091da0 ("iio: gyro: Add itg3200")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Fix powerdown control by using a proper bit shift for the powerdown mask
values. During initialization, powerdown bits are initialized so that
unused bits are set to 1 and the correct bit shift is used. Dual-channel
devices use one-hot encoding in the address and that reflects on the
position of the powerdown bits, which are not channel-index based
for that case. Quad-channel devices also use one-hot encoding for the
channel address but the result of log2(address) coincides with the channel
index value. Mask as 0x3U is used rather than 0x3, because shift can reach
value of 30 (last channel of a 16-channel device), which would mess with
the sign bit. The issue was introduced when first adding support for
dual-channel devices, which overlooked powerdown control differences.
Fixes: 7dc8faeab3 ("iio: dac: ad5686: add support for AD5338R")
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Alencar <rodrigo.alencar@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Protect access of pwr_down_mode and pwr_down_mask fields with existing
mutex lock. Each channel exposes their own attributes for controlling
powerdown modes and powerdown state. This fixes potential race conditions
as those the write functions perform non-atomic read-modify-write
operations to those pwr_down_* fields. This issue exists since the ad5686
driver was first introduced.
Fixes: c2f37c8dca ("iio: dac: New driver for AD5686R, AD5685R, AD5684R Digital to analog converters")
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Alencar <rodrigo.alencar@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The current implementation of tsys01_crc_valid() incorrectly sums the
first word (n_prom[0]) repeatedly instead of iterating over the 8 words
retrieved from the PROM. This leads to a checksum mismatch and probe
failure on hardware.
According to the TSYS01 datasheet, the PROM consists of 8 words. A valid
check must iterate through all 8 words to verify the integrity of the
calibration data. The current driver only checks the first word 8 times.
Note: This fix was identified during a code audit and is based on
datasheet specifications. It has not been tested on real hardware.
Fixes: 43e53407f6 ("Add tsys01 meas-spec driver support")
Signed-off-by: Salah Triki <salah.triki@gmail.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The AD3531/AD3531R has different output operating modes from the
AD3530/AD3530R. According to the AD3531/AD3531R datasheet, the
powerdown modes are:
01: 500 Ohm output impedance
10: 3.85 kOhm output impedance
11: 16 kOhm output impedance
The driver currently uses the AD3530R modes (1k, 7.7k, 32k) for all
variants, which is incorrect for AD3531/AD3531R.
Add AD3531R-specific powerdown mode strings and assign them to the
AD3531/AD3531R chip variants.
Fixes: 93583174a3 ("iio: dac: ad3530r: Add driver for AD3530R and AD3531R")
Signed-off-by: Kim Seer Paller <kimseer.paller@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Fix range check for input raw value, which is off by one, i.e., for a
10-bit DAC the max valid value is 1023, but 1 << 10 equals 1024, which
passes the previous check, allowing an out-of-range write. The issue
exists since the ad5686 driver was first introduced.
Fixes: c2f37c8dca ("iio: dac: New driver for AD5686R, AD5685R, AD5684R Digital to analog converters")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Alencar <rodrigo.alencar@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The reference bit position was ignored when writing the register at the
probe() function (!!val was used). When such bit is 1, internal voltage
reference is disabled so that an external one can be used. For
multi-channel devices, bit 0 of the Internal Reference Setup command
behaves the same way, so AD5686_REF_BIT_MSK is created. The issue exists
since support for single-channel devices were first introduced.
Fixes: be1b24d245 ("iio:dac:ad5686: Add AD5691R/AD5692R/AD5693/AD5693R support")
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Alencar <rodrigo.alencar@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The work_refresh may still be pending or running when the device is
removed, cancel the delayed work_refresh in remove path.
Fixes: 50dd64d57e ("iio: common: ssp_sensors: Add sensorhub driver")
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Chitroda <sanjayembeddedse@gmail.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
meson_sar_adc_temp_sensor_init() allocates a buffer with
nvmem_cell_read(), but the old code leaked it if
syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle() failed.
Fix this by adding missing kfree(buf).
Fixes: d6f2eac644 ("iio: adc: meson: no devm for nvmem_cell_get")
Signed-off-by: Felix Gu <ustc.gu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The function max5821_sync_powerdown_mode() returned the result of
i2c_master_send() directly. If a partial transfer occurred, it would
be incorrectly treated as a success by the caller.
While the caller currently handles the positive return value of 2 as
success, this patch refactors the function to return 0 on full success
and -EIO on short writes. This ensures robust error handling for
incomplete transfers and improves code maintainability by using
sizeof(outbuf).
Fixes: 4729889727 ("iio: add support of the max5821")
Signed-off-by: Salah Triki <salah.triki@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
In mt6358_read_imp(), the variable val_v is passed to regmap_read()
but the return value is not checked. If the read fails, val_v remains
uninitialized and its random stack content is subsequently reported
as a measurement result.
Initialize val_v to zero to ensure a predictable value is reported
in case of bus failure and to prevent potential stack data leakage.
This also satisfies static analyzers that might otherwise flag the
variable as used uninitialized.
Fixes: 3587914bf6 ("iio: adc: Add support for MediaTek MT6357/8/9 Auxiliary ADC")
Signed-off-by: Salah Triki <salah.triki@gmail.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The > in "if (chan > ADC5_MAX_CHANNEL)" should be >= to prevent an out
of bound read of the adc->data->adc_chans[] array.
Fixes: baff45179e ("iio: adc: Add support for QCOM PMIC5 Gen3 ADC")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
adis16550_trigger_handler() declares the scan data array on the stack
without initializing it. The memcpy() at the bottom fills only the
first 28 bytes (TEMP + 6 channels of GYRO/ACCEL data), and
iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp() writes the s64 timestamp at the
8-byte-aligned offset 32. Bytes 28-31 remain uninitialized stack data
which leaks to userspace on ever trigger.
Fix this all by just zero-initializing the structure on the stack.
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Cc: "Nuno Sá" <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Fixes: e4570f4bb2 ("iio: imu: adis16550: align buffers for timestamp")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: gregkh_clanker_t1000
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The tagged FIFO path declares iio_buff on the stack with __aligned(8)
but no initializer, but there is a hole in the structure, which will
then leak to userspace as ST_LSM6DSX_SAMPLE_SIZE bytes (6) will be
copied, but the space between that and the timestamp are not
initialized.
Commit c14edb4d0b ("iio:imu:st_lsm6dsx Fix alignment and data leak
issues") moved the untagged FIFO path to a kzalloc'd buffer in hw->scan,
but for the tagged path it only added the alignment qualifier and not
the initializer :(
Fix this by just zero-initializing the structure on the stack.
Cc: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Cc: "Nuno Sá" <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Fixes: c14edb4d0b ("iio:imu:st_lsm6dsx Fix alignment and data leak issues")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: gregkh_clanker_t1000
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
bmp580_trigger_handler() declares its scan buffer on the stack without
an initializer and then memcpy()s 3 bytes of 24-bit sensor data into
each 4-byte __le32 field. The high byte of comp_temp and comp_press is
left uninitialized, and the channel storagebits is 32, so two bytes of
stack are pushed to userspace per scan.
This is a regression from when the buffer lived in the private data, the
move to a stack-local struct dropped the implicit zeroing.
bme280_trigger_handler() was fixed up to handle this bug, but this
driver was not fixed because there was no padding hole, but rather a
short-fill issue.
Fix this all by just zero-initializing the structure on the stack.
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Cc: "Nuno Sá" <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Fixes: 872c8014e0 ("iio: pressure: bmp280: drop sensor_data array")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: gregkh_clanker_t1000
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
nxp_sar_adc_start_cyclic_dma() only fills the RX-side members of
dma_slave_config before passing it to dmaengine_slave_config().
Zero-initialize the structure so unused members do not contain stack
garbage. Some DMA engines consult optional dma_slave_config fields, so
leaving them uninitialized can cause DMA setup failures.
Fixes: 4434072a89 ("iio: adc: Add the NXP SAR ADC support for the s32g2/3 platforms")
Signed-off-by: Shuvam Pandey <shuvampandey1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The code stores the return value of i2c_smbus_write_word_data()
in data->reg_conf; however, this value represents the result
of the write operation and not the value actually written to
the configuration register. This meant that the contents of
data->reg_conf did not truly reflect the contents
of the hardware register.
Instead, save the value of the register before the write
and use this value in the I2C write.
The bug was found by code inspection: i2c_smbus_write_word_data()
returns 0 on success, not the value written to the register.
Tested using i2c-stub on a Raspberry Pi 3B running a custom 6.19.10
kernel. Before loading the driver, the configuration register 0x00
CM3323_CMD_CONF was populated with 0x0030 using
`i2cset -y 11 0x10 0x00 0x0030 w`, encoding an integration time of 320ms
in bits[6:4].
Due to incorrect initialization of data->reg_conf in
cm3323_init(), the print of integration_time returns 0.040000
instead of the expected 0.320000. This happens because the read of the
integration_time depends on cm3323_get_it_bits() that is based on the
value of data->reg_conf, which is erroneously set to 0.
With this fix applied, data->reg_conf correctly saves 0x0030 after init
and the successive integration_time reports 0.320000 as expected.
Fixes: 8b05442637 ("iio: light: Add support for Capella CM3323 color sensor")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aldo Conte <aldocontelk@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The device tree binding for st,lis2mdl does not support
st,drdy-int-pin property. However, when no platform data is provided
and the property is absent, the driver falls back to default_magn_pdata
which hardcodes drdy_int_pin = 2. This causes
`st_sensors_set_drdy_int_pin` to fail with -EINVAL because the LIS2MDL
sensor settings have no INT2 DRDY mask defined.
Fix this by checking the sensor's INT2 DRDY mask availability at
probe time and selecting the appropriate default pin. Sensors that
do not support INT2 DRDY will default to INT1, while all others
retain the existing default of INT2.
Fixes: 38934daf7b ("iio: magnetometer: st_magn: Provide default platform data")
Signed-off-by: Advait Dhamorikar <advaitd@mechasystems.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
iio_buffer_enqueue_dmabuf() allocates a struct iio_dma_fence (104 bytes,
kmalloc-128) via kmalloc_obj()+dma_fence_init(), which sets the initial
kref to 1. It then calls dma_resv_add_fence() which takes a second
reference (kref=2), and stores a raw pointer in block->fence.
On the success path the function returns without calling dma_fence_put()
to release the initial reference, so every buffer enqueue permanently
leaks one kmalloc-128 allocation.
The iio_buffer_cleanup() work item only releases the temporary reference
taken during completion signalling by iio_buffer_signal_dmabuf_done();
the initial reference from dma_fence_init() is never released.
With four iio_rwdev instances at 240kHz and 512 samples per buffer,
this produces ~1875 kmalloc-128 allocations per second matching the
observed slab growth exactly. A test with ftrace confirmed that the
dma_fence_destroy event was never triggered.
Fix by calling dma_fence_put() after dma_resv_add_fence(), transferring
ownership of the fence to the DMA reservation object. The DMA fence then
gets properly discarded after being signalled.
Fixes: 3e26d9f08f ("iio: core: Add new DMABUF interface infrastructure")
Originally-by: James Nuss <jamesnuss@nanometrics.ca>
Signed-off-by: Benoît Monin <benoit.monin@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Add a validation check for the sampling frequency value before using it
as a divisor. A user writing zero or a negative value to the
sampling_frequency sysfs attribute triggers a division by zero in the
kernel.
Also prevent unsigned integer underflow when the computed cycle count is
smaller than NXP_SAR_ADC_CONV_TIME, which would wrap the u32 inpsamp to
a huge value.
Fixes: 4434072a89 ("iio: adc: Add the NXP SAR ADC support for the s32g2/3 platforms")
Signed-off-by: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Add a zero check for val2 before using it as a divisor when setting the
sampling frequency. A user writing a zero fractional part to the
sampling_frequency sysfs attribute triggers a division by zero in the
kernel.
Fixes: 64b3d8b1b0 ("iio: chemical: scd30: add core driver")
Signed-off-by: Antoniu Miclaus <antoniu.miclaus@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
The driver acquired the ADC clock with devm_clk_get() and read its
rate, but never called clk_prepare_enable(). The probe error path and
npcm_adc_remove() both called clk_disable_unprepare() unconditionally,
causing the clk framework's enable/prepare counts to underflow on
probe failure or module unbind.
The issue went unnoticed because NPCM BMC firmware leaves the ADC
clock enabled at boot, so the driver happened to work in practice.
Switch to devm_clk_get_enabled() so the clock is properly enabled
during probe and automatically released by the device-managed
cleanup, and drop the now-redundant clk_disable_unprepare() from
both the probe error path and remove().
While at it, drop the duplicate error message on devm_request_irq()
failure since the IRQ core already logs it.
Fixes: 9bf85fbc9d ("iio: adc: add NPCM ADC driver")
Signed-off-by: David Carlier <devnexen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
When Common Clock Framework is disabled, clk_get_rate() returns 0.
This is used as part of the divisor to perform nanosecond delays
with help of ndelay(). When the above condition occurs the compiler,
due to unspecified behaviour, is free to do what it wants to. Here
it saturates the value, which is logical from mathematics point of
view. However, the ndelay() implementation has set a reasonable
upper threshold and refuses to provide anything for such a long
delay. That's why code may not be linked under these circumstances.
To solve the issue, provide a wrapper that calls ndelay() when
the value is known not to be zero.
Fixes: 4434072a89 ("iio: adc: Add the NXP SAR ADC support for the s32g2/3 platforms")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202603311958.ly6uROit-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@oss.qualcomm.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Salah Triki
David Carlier
Rodrigo Alencar
Kim Seer Paller
Felix Gu
Sanjay Chitroda
Dan Carpenter
Greg Kroah-Hartman
Shuvam Pandey
Aldo Conte
Advait Dhamorikar
Benoît Monin
Antoniu Miclaus
Andy Shevchenko