This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
GCC 15's -Wunterminated-string-initialization warned about truncated
name strings. Instead of marking them with the "nonstring" attribute[1],
increase their length to correctly include enough space for the
terminating NUL character, as they are used with %s format specifiers
when showing resource allocations in /proc/ioports:
seq_printf(m, "%*s%0*llx-%0*llx : %s\n", ..., r->name);
The strings in eisa.ids have a max length of 73, and the 50 limit was an
arbitrary limit that was removed back in 2008 with commit ca52a49846
("driver core: remove DEVICE_NAME_SIZE define"). Change the limit to 74
so nothing is truncated any more.
Additionally fix the Makefile to use "if_changed" instead of "cmd"
to detect changes to the command line used to generate the target,
otherwise devlist.h won't be rebuilt.
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=117178 [1]
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250407172926.it.281-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In the match() callback, the struct device_driver * should not be
changed, so change the function callback to be a const *. This is one
step of many towards making the driver core safe to have struct
device_driver in read-only memory.
Because the match() callback is in all busses, all busses are modified
to handle this properly. This does entail switching some container_of()
calls to container_of_const() to properly handle the constant *.
For some busses, like PCI and USB and HV, the const * is cast away in
the match callback as those busses do want to modify those structures at
this point in time (they have a local lock in the driver structure.)
That will have to be changed in the future if they wish to have their
struct device * in read-only-memory.
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024070136-wrongdoer-busily-01e8@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is one of the hackiest Alpha machines, and the only one without
PCI support. Removing this allows cleaning up code in eise and tty
drivers in addition to the architecture code.
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
strlcpy() reads the entire source buffer first.
This read may exceed the destination size limit.
This is both inefficient and can lead to linear read
overflows if a source string is not NUL-terminated [1].
In an effort to remove strlcpy() completely [2], replace
strlcpy() here with strscpy().
No return values were used, so direct replacement is safe.
[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/deprecated.html#strlcpy
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/89
Signed-off-by: Azeem Shaikh <azeemshaikh38@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230706175804.2249018-1-azeemshaikh38@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
# diff --git a/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c b/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c
# index 713582cc27d1..33f0ba11c6ad 100644
# --- a/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c
# +++ b/drivers/eisa/eisa-bus.c
# @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ static void __init eisa_name_device(struct eisa_device *edev)
# int i;
# for (i = 0; i < EISA_INFOS; i++) {
# if (!strcmp(edev->id.sig, eisa_table[i].id.sig)) {
# - strlcpy(edev->pretty_name,
# + strscpy(edev->pretty_name,
# eisa_table[i].name,
# sizeof(edev->pretty_name));
# return;
Since commit 84af7a6194 ("checkpatch: kconfig: prefer 'help' over
'---help---'"), the number of '---help---' has been gradually
decreasing, but there are still more than 2400 instances.
This commit finishes the conversion. While I touched the lines,
I also fixed the indentation.
There are a variety of indentation styles found.
a) 4 spaces + '---help---'
b) 7 spaces + '---help---'
c) 8 spaces + '---help---'
d) 1 space + 1 tab + '---help---'
e) 1 tab + '---help---' (correct indentation)
f) 1 tab + 1 space + '---help---'
g) 1 tab + 2 spaces + '---help---'
In order to convert all of them to 1 tab + 'help', I ran the
following commend:
$ find . -name 'Kconfig*' | xargs sed -i 's/^[[:space:]]*---help---/\thelp/'
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit 26abfeed43.
In the eisa_probe() force_probe path, if we were unable to request slot
resources (e.g., [io 0x800-0x8ff]), we skipped the slot with "Cannot
allocate resource for EISA slot %d" before reading the EISA signature in
eisa_init_device().
Commit 26abfeed43 moved eisa_init_device() earlier, so we tried to read
the EISA signature before requesting the slot resources, and this caused
hangs during boot.
Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1251816
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.10+ a2080d0c56: Revert "EISA: Log device resources in dmesg"
We need to give up the last reference to edev->dev, so we need to call
put_device().
Signed-off-by: Levente Kurusa <levex@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
"PCI changes for the v3.10 merge window:
PCI device hotplug
- Remove ACPI PCI subdrivers (Jiang Liu, Myron Stowe)
- Make acpiphp builtin only, not modular (Jiang Liu)
- Add acpiphp mutual exclusion (Jiang Liu)
Power management
- Skip "PME enabled/disabled" messages when not supported (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Fix fallback to PCI_D0 (Rafael Wysocki)
Miscellaneous
- Factor quirk_io_region (Yinghai Lu)
- Cache MSI capability offsets & cleanup (Gavin Shan, Bjorn Helgaas)
- Clean up EISA resource initialization and logging (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix prototype warnings (Andy Shevchenko, Bjorn Helgaas)
- MIPS: Initialize of_node before scanning bus (Gabor Juhos)
- Fix pcibios_get_phb_of_node() declaration "weak" annotation (Gabor
Juhos)
- Add MSI INTX_DISABLE quirks for AR8161/AR8162/etc (Xiong Huang)
- Fix aer_inject return values (Prarit Bhargava)
- Remove PME/ACPI dependency (Andrew Murray)
- Use shared PCI_BUS_NUM() and PCI_DEVID() (Shuah Khan)"
* tag 'pci-v3.10-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (63 commits)
vfio-pci: Use cached MSI/MSI-X capabilities
vfio-pci: Use PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR, not PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK
PCI: Remove "extern" from function declarations
PCI: Use PCI_MSIX_TABLE_BIR, not PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK
PCI: Drop msi_mask_reg() and remove drivers/pci/msi.h
PCI: Use msix_table_size() directly, drop multi_msix_capable()
PCI: Drop msix_table_offset_reg() and msix_pba_offset_reg() macros
PCI: Drop is_64bit_address() and is_mask_bit_support() macros
PCI: Drop msi_data_reg() macro
PCI: Drop msi_lower_address_reg() and msi_upper_address_reg() macros
PCI: Drop msi_control_reg() macro and use PCI_MSI_FLAGS directly
PCI: Use cached MSI/MSI-X offsets from dev, not from msi_desc
PCI: Clean up MSI/MSI-X capability #defines
PCI: Use cached MSI-X cap while enabling MSI-X
PCI: Use cached MSI cap while enabling MSI interrupts
PCI: Remove MSI/MSI-X cap check in pci_msi_check_device()
PCI: Cache MSI/MSI-X capability offsets in struct pci_dev
PCI: Use u8, not int, for PM capability offset
[SCSI] megaraid_sas: Use correct #define for MSI-X capability
PCI: Remove "extern" from function declarations
...
Note the resources consumed by EISA devices in dmesg, similar to what
we already do for PCI and PNP devices.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Move eisa_init_device() before eisa_request_resources() so the device
name is set before we set up its resources. That way we can print
better messages.
Previously edev->res[i].name was set to NULL in eisa_request_resources(),
then filled in by eisa_init_device(). Now it is filled in by
eisa_init_device() first, and we don't want to clear it out later in
eisa_request_resources().
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
