79 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Pat SomaruandHerbert Xu 2127a1bf89 crypto: virtio - Convert from tasklet to BH workqueue
The only generic interface to execute asynchronously in the BH context
is tasklet; however, it's marked deprecated and has some design flaws
such as the execution code accessing the tasklet item after the
execution is complete which can lead to subtle use-after-free in certain
usage scenarios and less-developed flush and cancel mechanisms.

To replace tasklets, BH workqueue support was recently added. A BH
workqueue behaves similarly to regular workqueues except that the queued
work items are executed in the BH context.

Convert virtio_crypto_core.c from tasklet to BH workqueue.

Semantically, this is an equivalent conversion and there shouldn't be
any user-visible behavior changes. The BH workqueue implementation uses
the same softirq infrastructure, and performance-critical networking
conversions have shown no measurable performance impact.

Signed-off-by: Pat Somaru <patso@likewhatevs.io>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-02-28 12:54:14 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 32a92f8c89 Convert more 'alloc_obj' cases to default GFP_KERNEL arguments
This converts some of the visually simpler cases that have been split
over multiple lines.  I only did the ones that are easy to verify the
resulting diff by having just that final GFP_KERNEL argument on the next
line.

Somebody should probably do a proper coccinelle script for this, but for
me the trivial script actually resulted in an assertion failure in the
middle of the script.  I probably had made it a bit _too_ trivial.

So after fighting that far a while I decided to just do some of the
syntactically simpler cases with variations of the previous 'sed'
scripts.

The more syntactically complex multi-line cases would mostly really want
whitespace cleanup anyway.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 20:03:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds bf4afc53b7 Convert 'alloc_obj' family to use the new default GFP_KERNEL argument
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using

    git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
        xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'

to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.

Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.

For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2026-02-21 17:09:51 -08:00
Kees Cook 69050f8d6d treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:

Single allocations:	kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)

Array allocations:	kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)

Flex array allocations:	kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with:	kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)

(where TYPE may also be *VAR)

The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2026-02-21 01:02:28 -08:00
Bibo MaoandHerbert Xu f42116458d crypto: virtio - Replace package id with numa node id
With multiple virtio crypto devices supported with different NUMA
nodes, when crypto session is created, it will search virtio crypto
device with the same numa node of current CPU.

Here API topology_physical_package_id() is replaced with cpu_to_node()
since package id is physical concept, and one package id have multiple
memory numa id.

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-01-31 10:52:30 +08:00
Bibo MaoandHerbert Xu 14f86a1155 crypto: virtio - Remove duplicated virtqueue_kick in virtio_crypto_skcipher_crypt_req
With function virtio_crypto_skcipher_crypt_req(), there is already
virtqueue_kick() call with spinlock held in function
__virtio_crypto_skcipher_do_req(). Remove duplicated virtqueue_kick()
function call here.

Fixes: d79b5d0bbf ("crypto: virtio - support crypto engine framework")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-01-31 10:52:30 +08:00
Bibo MaoandHerbert Xu b505047ffc crypto: virtio - Add spinlock protection with virtqueue notification
When VM boots with one virtio-crypto PCI device and builtin backend,
run openssl benchmark command with multiple processes, such as
  openssl speed -evp aes-128-cbc -engine afalg  -seconds 10 -multi 32

openssl processes will hangup and there is error reported like this:
 virtio_crypto virtio0: dataq.0:id 3 is not a head!

It seems that the data virtqueue need protection when it is handled
for virtio done notification. If the spinlock protection is added
in virtcrypto_done_task(), openssl benchmark with multiple processes
works well.

Fixes: fed93fb62e ("crypto: virtio - Handle dataq logic with tasklet")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2026-01-31 10:52:30 +08:00
Ovidiu PanaitandHerbert Xu c470ffa6f4 crypto: engine - remove request batching support
Remove request batching support from crypto_engine, as there are no
drivers using this feature and it doesn't really work that well.

Instead of doing batching based on backlog, a more optimal approach
would be for the user to handle the batching (similar to how IPsec
can hook into GSO to get 64K of data each time or how block encryption
can use unit sizes much greater than 4K).

Suggested-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait.oss@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Horia Geantă <horia.geanta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-07-18 20:52:00 +10:00
Dr. David Alan GilbertandHerbert Xu 1adaaeeb90 crypto: virtio - Remove unused virtcrypto functions
virtcrypto_devmgr_get_first() and virtcrypto_dev_in_use() were added in
2016 by
commit dbaf0624ff ("crypto: add virtio-crypto driver")

but have remained unused.

Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-06-23 17:00:27 +08:00
Christophe JAILLETandHerbert Xu fb14ef46e2 crypto: virtio - Erase some sensitive memory when it is freed
virtcrypto_clear_request() does the same as the code here, but uses
kfree_sensitive() for one of the free operation.

So, better safe than sorry, use virtcrypto_clear_request() directly to
save a few lines of code and cleanly free the memory.

Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-03-15 15:08:54 +08:00
Lukas WunnerandHerbert Xu 62d027fb49 crypto: virtio - Drop superfluous [as]kcipher_req pointer
The request context virtio_crypto_{akcipher,sym}_request contains a
pointer to the [as]kcipher_request itself.

The pointer is superfluous as it can be calculated with container_of().

Drop the superfluous pointer.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-02-22 15:56:02 +08:00
Lukas WunnerandHerbert Xu dc91d858fb crypto: virtio - Drop superfluous [as]kcipher_ctx pointer
The request context virtio_crypto_{akcipher,sym}_request contains a
pointer to the transform context virtio_crypto_[as]kcipher_ctx.

The pointer is superfluous as it can be calculated with the cheap
crypto_akcipher_reqtfm() + akcipher_tfm_ctx() and
crypto_skcipher_reqtfm() + crypto_skcipher_ctx() combos.

Drop the superfluous pointer.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-02-22 15:56:02 +08:00
Lukas WunnerandHerbert Xu aefeca1188 crypto: virtio - Drop superfluous ctx->tfm backpointer
struct virtio_crypto_[as]kcipher_ctx contains a backpointer to struct
crypto_[as]kcipher which is superfluous in two ways:

First, it's not used anywhere.  Second, the context is embedded into
struct crypto_tfm, so one could just use container_of() to get from the
context to crypto_tfm and from there to crypto_[as]kcipher.

Drop the superfluous backpointer.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-02-22 15:56:02 +08:00
Lukas WunnerandHerbert Xu 17410baf65 crypto: virtio - Simplify RSA key size caching
When setting a public or private RSA key, the integer n is cached in the
transform context virtio_crypto_akcipher_ctx -- with the sole purpose of
calculating the key size from it in virtio_crypto_rsa_max_size().
It looks like this was copy-pasted from crypto/rsa.c.

Cache the key size directly instead of the integer n, thus simplifying
the code and reducing the memory footprint.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-02-22 15:56:02 +08:00
Lukas WunnerandHerbert Xu dede7911e6 crypto: virtio - Fix kernel-doc of virtcrypto_dev_stop()
It seems the kernel-doc of virtcrypto_dev_start() was copied verbatim to
virtcrypto_dev_stop().  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-02-22 15:56:02 +08:00
Lukas WunnerandHerbert Xu 5b553e06b3 crypto: virtio - Drop sign/verify operations
The virtio crypto driver exposes akcipher sign/verify operations in a
user space ABI.  This blocks removal of sign/verify from akcipher_alg.

Herbert opines:

   "I would say that this is something that we can break.  Breaking it
    is no different to running virtio on a host that does not support
    these algorithms.  After all, a software implementation must always
    be present.

    I deliberately left akcipher out of crypto_user because the API
    is still in flux.  We should not let virtio constrain ourselves."
    https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZtqoNAgcnXnrYhZZ@gondor.apana.org.au/

   "I would remove virtio akcipher support in its entirety.  This API
    was never meant to be exposed outside of the kernel."
    https://lore.kernel.org/all/Ztqql_gqgZiMW8zz@gondor.apana.org.au/

Drop sign/verify support from virtio crypto.  There's no strong reason
to also remove encrypt/decrypt support, so keep it.

A key selling point of virtio crypto is to allow guest access to crypto
accelerators on the host.  So far the only akcipher algorithm supported
by virtio crypto is RSA.  Dropping sign/verify merely means that the
PKCS#1 padding is now always generated or verified inside the guest,
but the actual signature generation/verification (which is an RSA
decrypt/encrypt operation) may still use an accelerator on the host.

Generating or verifying the PKCS#1 padding is cheap, so a hardware
accelerator won't be of much help there.  Which begs the question
whether virtio crypto support for sign/verify makes sense at all.

It would make sense for the sign operation if the host has a security
chip to store asymmetric private keys.  But the kernel doesn't even
have an asymmetric_key_subtype yet for hardware-based private keys.
There's at least one rudimentary driver for such chips (atmel-ecc.c for
ATECC508A), but it doesn't implement the sign operation.  The kernel
would first have to grow support for a hardware asymmetric_key_subtype
and at least one driver implementing the sign operation before exposure
to guests via virtio makes sense.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-10-05 13:22:04 +08:00
Jiri PirkoandMichael S. Tsirkin 6c85d6b653 virtio: rename virtio_find_vqs_info() to virtio_find_vqs()
Since the original virtio_find_vqs() is no longer present, rename
virtio_find_vqs_info() back to virtio_find_vqs().

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20240708074814.1739223-20-jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-07-17 05:20:58 -04:00
Jiri PirkoandMichael S. Tsirkin 210a70f22d virtio_crypto: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
Instead of passing separate names and callbacks arrays
to virtio_find_vqs(), allocate one of virtual_queue_info structs and
pass it to virtio_find_vqs_info().

Suggested-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Message-Id: <20240708074814.1739223-13-jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2024-07-17 05:20:57 -04:00
Krzysztof KozlowskiandMichael S. Tsirkin 9e00c140f3 crypto: virtio - drop owner assignment
virtio core already sets the .owner, so driver does not need to.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>

Message-Id: <20240331-module-owner-virtio-v2-10-98f04bfaf46a@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-05-22 08:31:16 -04:00
Linus Torvalds c8e7699616 Merge tag 'v6.9-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:

   - Avoid unnecessary copying in scomp for trivial SG lists

  Algorithms:

   - Optimise NEON CCM implementation on ARM64

  Drivers:

   - Add queue stop/query debugfs support in hisilicon/qm

   - Intel qat updates and cleanups"

* tag 'v6.9-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (79 commits)
  Revert "crypto: remove CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS"
  crypto: scomp - remove memcpy if sg_nents is 1 and pages are lowmem
  crypto: tcrypt - add ffdhe2048(dh) test
  crypto: iaa - fix the missing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC in cra_flags
  crypto: hisilicon/zip - fix the missing CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC in cra_flags
  hwrng: hisi - use dev_err_probe
  MAINTAINERS: Remove T Ambarus from few mchp entries
  crypto: iaa - Fix comp/decomp delay statistics
  crypto: iaa - Fix async_disable descriptor leak
  dt-bindings: rng: atmel,at91-trng: add sam9x7 TRNG
  dt-bindings: crypto: add sam9x7 in Atmel TDES
  dt-bindings: crypto: add sam9x7 in Atmel SHA
  dt-bindings: crypto: add sam9x7 in Atmel AES
  crypto: remove CONFIG_CRYPTO_STATS
  crypto: dh - Make public key test FIPS-only
  crypto: rockchip - fix to check return value
  crypto: jitter - fix CRYPTO_JITTERENTROPY help text
  crypto: qat - make ring to service map common for QAT GEN4
  crypto: qat - fix ring to service map for dcc in 420xx
  crypto: qat - fix ring to service map for dcc in 4xxx
  ...
2024-03-15 14:46:54 -07:00
Li RongQingandHerbert Xu 633eeefab6 crypto: virtio - remove duplicate check if queue is broken
virtqueue_enable_cb() will call virtqueue_poll() which will check if
queue is broken at beginning, so remove the virtqueue_is_broken() call

Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-02-09 12:57:18 +08:00
zhenwei piandHerbert Xu c0ec2a712d crypto: virtio/akcipher - Fix stack overflow on memcpy
sizeof(struct virtio_crypto_akcipher_session_para) is less than
sizeof(struct virtio_crypto_op_ctrl_req::u), copying more bytes from
stack variable leads stack overflow. Clang reports this issue by
commands:
make -j CC=clang-14 mrproper >/dev/null 2>&1
make -j O=/tmp/crypto-build CC=clang-14 allmodconfig >/dev/null 2>&1
make -j O=/tmp/crypto-build W=1 CC=clang-14 drivers/crypto/virtio/
  virtio_crypto_akcipher_algs.o

Fixes: 59ca6c9338 ("virtio-crypto: implement RSA algorithm")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/0a194a79-e3a3-45e7-be98-83abd3e1cb7e@roeck-us.net/
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> # build
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-02-09 12:55:53 +08:00
Markus ElfringandHerbert Xu e01966e643 crypto: virtio - Less function calls in __virtio_crypto_akcipher_do_req() after error detection
The kfree() function was called in up to two cases by the
__virtio_crypto_akcipher_do_req() function during error handling
even if the passed variable contained a null pointer.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.

* Adjust jump targets.

* Delete two initialisations which became unnecessary
  with this refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Stitt <justinstitt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2024-01-26 16:36:57 +08:00
wangyangxinandHerbert Xu 67cc511e8d crypto: virtio - Wait for tasklet to complete on device remove
The scheduled tasklet needs to be executed on device remove.

Fixes: fed93fb62e ("crypto: virtio - Handle dataq logic with tasklet")
Signed-off-by: wangyangxin <wangyangxin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-12-22 12:30:19 +08:00
Gonglei (Arei)andHerbert Xu fed93fb62e crypto: virtio - Handle dataq logic with tasklet
Doing ipsec produces a spinlock recursion warning.
This is due to crypto_finalize_request() being called in the upper half.
Move virtual data queue processing of virtio-crypto driver to tasklet.

Fixes: dbaf0624ff ("crypto: add virtio-crypto driver")
Reported-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: wangyangxin <wangyangxin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2023-12-01 18:03:26 +08:00