Make sure that cache is initialised before calling any IO
using regmap, this makes sure that we won't access NULL or
invalid pointers in the cache which hasn't been initialised.
As a side effect it also makes the ordering of cleaning up
the resources in regcache_exit() to be the same (and correct)
as in the error path of regcache_init(). This is not a problem
right now as they do not have dependencies, but it makes code
robust against potential changes in the future.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305085449.3184020-4-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Currently reg_defaults buffer may be allocated on two different
levels when the user provided them and we duplicate it in regcache_init()
or when user wants us to read back from HW in regcache_hw_init().
This inconsistency makes code harder to follow and maintain. Allocate
and free reg_defaults on the same level in regcache_init() to improve
the readability and maintenance efforts.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260305085449.3184020-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Merge series from "Sheetal ." <sheetal@nvidia.com>:
This series adds a reg_default_cb callback for REGCACHE_FLAT to provide
defaults for registers not listed in reg_defaults. Defaults are loaded
eagerly during regcache init and the callback can use writeable_reg to
filter valid addresses and avoid holes.
Since commit 632e04739c ("clk: rs9: Fix suspend/resume"), the
clk-renesas-pcie-9series driver produces the following print in
kernel log on boot:
"
clk-renesas-pcie-9series 8-0068: No cache defaults, reading back from HW
"
This is caused by the presence of .num_reg_defaults_raw in its struct
regmap_config, without a matching .reg_defaults_raw table of built-in
register default values.
This configuration is valid, and causes the regcache code to read the
default register settings from the hardware, which is a valid behavior
for this particular chip. In fact, this configuration is more common
than configuration with .reg_defaults_raw built-in register defaults.
Do not warn about the read of default values being read from hardware,
as that is too strong and seems unnecessary, turn the warning into a
debug print.
Suggested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121234309.178391-1-marek.vasut+renesas@mailbox.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Commit e062bdfdd6 ("regmap: warn users about uninitialized flat cache")
warns when REGCACHE_FLAT is used without full defaults. This causes
false positives on hardware where many registers reset to zero but are
not listed in reg_defaults, forcing drivers to maintain large tables
just to silence the warning.
Add a reg_default_cb() hook so drivers can supply defaults for registers
not present in reg_defaults when populating REGCACHE_FLAT. This keeps
the warning quiet for known zero-reset registers without bloating
tables. Provide a generic regmap_default_zero_cb() helper for drivers
that need zero defaults.
The hook is only used for REGCACHE_FLAT; the core does not
check readable/writeable access, so drivers must provide readable_reg/
writeable_reg callbacks and handle holes in the register map.
Signed-off-by: Sheetal <sheetal@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260123095346.1258556-3-sheetal@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The flat regcache will always assume the data in the cache is valid.
Since the cache is preferred over hardware access, this may shadow the
actual state of the device.
Add a new containing cache structure with the flat data table and a
bitmap indicating cache validity. REGCACHE_FLAT will still behave as
before, as the validity is ignored.
Define new cache type REGCACHE_FLAT_S: a flat cache with sparse
validity. The sparse validity is used to determine if a hardware access
should occur to initialize the cache on the fly, vs. at regmap init for
REGCACHE_FLAT. Contrary to REGCACHE_FLAT, this allows us to implement
regcache_ops.drop.
Signed-off-by: Sander Vanheule <sander@svanheule.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029081248.52607-2-sander@svanheule.net
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When regmap consists of single register, 'regmap' subsystem is unable to
understand whether ->max_register is set or not, because in both cases it
is equal to zero. It leads to that the logic based on value of
->max_register doesn't work. For example using of REGCACHE_FLAT fails.
This patch introduces an extra parameter to regmap config, indicating
that zero value in ->max_register is authentic.
Signed-off-by: Jan Dakinevich <jan.dakinevich@salutedevices.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240126200836.1829995-1-jan.dakinevich@salutedevices.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Since commit 0ec7731655 ("regmap: Ensure range selector registers
are updated after cache sync") opening pcm512x based soundcards fail
with EINVAL and dmesg shows sync cache and pm_runtime_get errors:
[ 228.794676] pcm512x 1-004c: Failed to sync cache: -22
[ 228.794740] pcm512x 1-004c: ASoC: error at snd_soc_pcm_component_pm_runtime_get on pcm512x.1-004c: -22
This is caused by the cache check result leaking out into the
regcache_sync return value.
Fix this by making the check local-only, as the comment above the
regcache_read call states a non-zero return value means there's
nothing to do so the return value should not be altered.
Fixes: 0ec7731655 ("regmap: Ensure range selector registers are updated after cache sync")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Matthias Reichl <hias@horus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231203222216.96547-1-hias@horus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
When we sync the register cache we do so with the cache bypassed in order
to avoid overhead from writing the synced values back into the cache. If
the regmap has ranges and the selector register for those ranges is in a
register which is cached this has the unfortunate side effect of meaning
that the physical and cached copies of the selector register can be out of
sync after a cache sync. The cache will have whatever the selector was when
the sync started and the hardware will have the selector for the register
that was synced last.
Fix this by rewriting all cached selector registers after every sync,
ensuring that the hardware and cache have the same content. This will
result in extra writes that wouldn't otherwise be needed but is simple
so hopefully robust. We don't read from the hardware since not all
devices have physical read support.
Given that nobody noticed this until now it is likely that we are rarely if
ever hitting this case.
Reported-by: Hector Martin <marcan@marcan.st>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231026-regmap-fix-selector-sync-v1-1-633ded82770d@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Andy ShevchenkoandMark Brown
Linus Torvalds
Kees Cook
Marek VasutandMark Brown
SheetalandMark Brown
Sander VanheuleandMark Brown
Thorsten BlumandMark Brown
Charles KeepaxandMark Brown
Jan DakinevichandMark Brown
Matthias ReichlandMark Brown