Since every platform driver can be forced to match a device that doesn't
match its list of device IDs because of device_match_driver_override(),
platform drivers that rely on the existence of a device's ACPI companion
object should verify its presence.
Accordingly, add requisite ACPI_COMPANION() or ACPI_HANDLE() checks
against NULL to 13 platform drivers handling core ACPI devices.
Also change the value returned by the ACPI thermal zone driver when
the device's ACPI companion is not present to -ENODEV for consistency
with the other drivers.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4516068.ejJDZkT8p0@rafael.j.wysocki
Cc: 7.0+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 7.0+
Merge ACPI core driver core driver updates and assorted driver updates
related to ACPI support for 7.1-rc1:
- Clean up the ACPI AC and ACPI PAD (processor aggregator device)
drivers (Rafael Wysocki)
- Rework checking for duplicate video bus devices and consolidate
pnp.bus_id workarounds handling in the ACPI video bus driver (Rafael
Wysocki)
- Update the ACPI core device drivers to stop setting acpi_device_name()
unnecessarily (Rafael Wysocki)
- Rearrange code using acpi_device_class() in the ACPI core device
drivers and update them to stop setting acpi_device_class()
unnecessarily (Rafael Wysocki)
- Define ACPI_AC_CLASS in one place (Rafael Wysocki)
- Convert the ni903x_wdt watchdog driver and the xen ACPI PAD driver to
bind to platform devices instead of ACPI devices (Rafael Wysocki)
* acpi-driver:
watchdog: ni903x_wdt: Convert to a platform driver
ACPI: PAD: xen: Convert to a platform driver
ACPI: AC: Define ACPI_AC_CLASS in one place
ACPI: driver: Do not set acpi_device_class() unnecessarily
ACPI: driver: Avoid using pnp.device_class for netlink handling
ACPI: event: Redefine acpi_notifier_call_chain()
ACPI: driver: Do not set acpi_device_name() unnecessarily
ACPI: video: Consolidate pnp.bus_id workarounds handling
ACPI: video: Rework checking for duplicate video bus devices
driver core: auxiliary bus: Introduce dev_is_auxiliary()
ACPI: PAD: Rearrange notify handler installation and removal
ACPI: AC: Get rid of unnecessary declarations
When ec_install_handlers() returns -EPROBE_DEFER on reduced-hardware
platforms, it has already started the EC and installed the address
space handler with the struct acpi_ec pointer as handler context.
However, acpi_ec_setup() propagates the error without any cleanup.
The caller acpi_ec_add() then frees the struct acpi_ec for non-boot
instances, leaving a dangling handler context in ACPICA.
Any subsequent AML evaluation that accesses an EC OpRegion field
dispatches into acpi_ec_space_handler() with the freed pointer,
causing a use-after-free:
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mutex_lock (kernel/locking/mutex.c:289)
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88800721de38 by task init/1
Call Trace:
<TASK>
mutex_lock (kernel/locking/mutex.c:289)
acpi_ec_space_handler (drivers/acpi/ec.c:1362)
acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch (drivers/acpi/acpica/evregion.c:293)
acpi_ex_access_region (drivers/acpi/acpica/exfldio.c:246)
acpi_ex_field_datum_io (drivers/acpi/acpica/exfldio.c:509)
acpi_ex_extract_from_field (drivers/acpi/acpica/exfldio.c:700)
acpi_ex_read_data_from_field (drivers/acpi/acpica/exfield.c:327)
acpi_ex_resolve_node_to_value (drivers/acpi/acpica/exresolv.c:392)
</TASK>
Allocated by task 1:
acpi_ec_alloc (drivers/acpi/ec.c:1424)
acpi_ec_add (drivers/acpi/ec.c:1692)
Freed by task 1:
kfree (mm/slub.c:6876)
acpi_ec_add (drivers/acpi/ec.c:1751)
The bug triggers on reduced-hardware EC platforms (ec->gpe < 0)
when the GPIO IRQ provider defers probing. Once the stale handler
exists, any unprivileged sysfs read that causes AML to touch an
EC OpRegion (battery, thermal, backlight) exercises the dangling
pointer.
Fix this by calling ec_remove_handlers() in the error path of
acpi_ec_setup() before clearing first_ec. ec_remove_handlers()
checks each EC_FLAGS_* bit before acting, so it is safe to call
regardless of how far ec_install_handlers() progressed:
-ENODEV (handler not installed): only calls acpi_ec_stop()
-EPROBE_DEFER (handler installed): removes handler, stops EC
Fixes: 03e9a0e057 ("ACPI: EC: Consolidate event handler installation code")
Reported-by: Xiang Mei <xmei5@asu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weiming Shi <bestswngs@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260324165458.1337233-2-bestswngs@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Several core ACPI device drivers set acpi_device_class() for the given
struct acpi_device to whatever they like, but that value is never used
unless the driver itself uses it and, sadly, they neglect to clear it on
remove. Since the only one of them still using acpi_device_class()
after previous changes is the button driver, update the others to stop
setting it in vain. Also drop the related device class sybmols that
become redundant.
Since the ACPI button driver continues to use acpi_device_class(), make
it clear the struct field represented by acpi_device_class() in its
remove callback.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3706295.iIbC2pHGDl@rafael.j.wysocki
ACPI drivers usually set acpi_device_name() for the given struct
acpi_device to whatever they like, but that value is never used unless
the driver itself uses it and, quite unfortunately, drivers neglect to
clear it on remove. Some drivers use it for printing messages or
initializing the names of subordinate devices, but it is better to use
string literals for that, especially if the given one is used just once.
To eliminate unnecessary overhead related to acpi_device_name()
handling, rework multiple core ACPI device drivers to stop setting
acpi_device_name() for struct acpi_device objects manipulated
by them and use a string literal instead of it where applicable.
No intentional functional impact.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/10840483.nUPlyArG6x@rafael.j.wysocki
This was done entirely with mindless brute force, using
git grep -l '\<k[vmz]*alloc_objs*(.*, GFP_KERNEL)' |
xargs sed -i 's/\(alloc_objs*(.*\), GFP_KERNEL)/\1)/'
to convert the new alloc_obj() users that had a simple GFP_KERNEL
argument to just drop that argument.
Note that due to the extreme simplicity of the scripting, any slightly
more complex cases spread over multiple lines would not be triggered:
they definitely exist, but this covers the vast bulk of the cases, and
the resulting diff is also then easier to check automatically.
For the same reason the 'flex' versions will be done as a separate
conversion.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is the result of running the Coccinelle script from
scripts/coccinelle/api/kmalloc_objs.cocci. The script is designed to
avoid scalar types (which need careful case-by-case checking), and
instead replace kmalloc-family calls that allocate struct or union
object instances:
Single allocations: kmalloc(sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_obj(TYPE, ...)
Array allocations: kmalloc_array(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_objs(TYPE, COUNT, ...)
Flex array allocations: kmalloc(struct_size(PTR, FAM, COUNT), ...)
are replaced with: kmalloc_flex(*PTR, FAM, COUNT, ...)
(where TYPE may also be *VAR)
The resulting allocations no longer return "void *", instead returning
"TYPE *".
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
It is not necessary to clear the driver_data pointer in the ACPI
companion device object on driver remove in the EC and SMBUS HC
ACPI drivers because that pointer is not used there any more after
recent changes.
Drop the unnecessary statements.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6242843.lOV4Wx5bFT@rafael.j.wysocki
While binding drivers directly to struct acpi_device objects allows
basic functionality to be provided, at least in the majority of cases,
there are some problems with it, related to general consistency, sysfs
layout, power management operation ordering, and code cleanliness.
Overall, it is better to bind drivers to platform devices than to their
ACPI companions, so convert the ACPI SMBUS HC driver to a platform one.
After this conversion, acpi_ec_probe() does not need to populate the
driver_data pointer of the EC platform device's ACPI companion any
more, so update it accordingly.
While this is not expected to alter functionality, it changes sysfs
layout and so it will be visible to user space.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/13909645.uLZWGnKmhe@rafael.j.wysocki
While binding drivers directly to struct acpi_device objects allows
basic functionality to be provided, at least in the majority of cases,
there are some problems with it, related to general consistency, sysfs
layout, power management operation ordering, and code cleanliness.
Overall, it is better to bind drivers to platform devices than to their
ACPI companions, so convert the ACPI embedded controller (EC) driver
to a platform one.
After this conversion, acpi_bus_register_early_device() does not need
to attempt to bind an ACPI driver to the struct acpi_device created by
it, so update it accordingly.
While this is not expected to alter functionality, it changes sysfs
layout and so it will be visible to user space.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
[ rjw: Removed excess semicolon ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1946304.tdWV9SEqCh@rafael.j.wysocki
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistentcy cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Marco Crivellari <marco.crivellari@suse.com>
[ rjw: Subject adjustment ]
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251030154739.262582-4-marco.crivellari@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
It turns out that the ECDT table inside the ThinkBook 14 G7 IML
contains a valid EC description but an invalid ID string
("_SB.PC00.LPCB.EC0"). Ignoring this ECDT based on the invalid
ID string prevents the kernel from detecting the built-in touchpad,
so relax the sanity check of the ID string and only reject ECDTs
with empty ID strings.
Reported-by: Ilya K <me@0upti.me>
Fixes: 7a0d59f6a9 ("ACPI: EC: Ignore ECDT tables with an invalid ID string")
Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Tested-by: Ilya K <me@0upti.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250729062038.303734-1-W_Armin@gmx.de
Cc: 6.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.16+
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
On the MSI Modern 14 C5M the ECDT table contains invalid data:
UID : 00000000
GPE Number : 00 /* Invalid, 03 would be correct */
Namepath : "" /* Invalid, "\_SB.PCI0.SBRG.EC" would
* be correct
*/
This slows down the EC access as the wrong GPE event is used for
communication. Additionally the ID string is invalid.
Ignore such faulty ECDT tables by verifying that the ID string has
a valid format.
Tested-by: glpnk@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250529235310.540530-1-W_Armin@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When AC adapter is unplugged or plugged in EC wakes from HW sleep but
APU doesn't enter back into HW sleep.
The reason this happens is that, when the APU exits HW sleep, the power
rails controlled by the EC will power up the TCON. The TCON has a GPIO
that will be toggled at this time. The GPIO is not marked as a wakeup
source, but the GPIO controller still has an unserviced interrupt.
Unserviced interrupts will block entering HW sleep again. Clearing the
GPIO doesn't help as the TCON continues to assert it until it's been
initialized by i2c-hid.
Fixing this would require TCON F/W changes and it's already broken in
the wild on production hardware.
To avoid triggering this issue add a quirk to avoid letting EC wake
up system at all. The power button still works properly on this system.
Reported-by: Antheas Kapenekakis <lkml@antheas.dev>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/3929
Link: https://github.com/bazzite-org/patchwork/commit/95b93b2852718ee1e808c72e6b1836da4a95fc63
Co-developed-by: Antheas Kapenekakis <lkml@antheas.dev>
Signed-off-by: Antheas Kapenekakis <lkml@antheas.dev>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250401133858.1892077-1-superm1@kernel.org
[ rjw: Changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Commit 60fa6ae6e6 ("ACPI: EC: Install address space handler at the
namespace root") caused _REG methods for EC operation regions outside
the EC device scope to be evaluated which on some systems leads to the
evaluation of _REG methods in the scopes of device objects representing
devices that are not present and not functional according to the _STA
return values. Some of those device objects represent EC "alternatives"
and if _REG is evaluated for their operation regions, the platform
firmware may be confused and the platform may start to behave
incorrectly.
To avoid this problem, only evaluate _REG for EC operation regions
located in the scopes of device objects representing known-to-be-present
devices.
For this purpose, partially revert commit 60fa6ae6e6 and trigger the
evaluation of _REG for EC operation regions from acpi_bus_attach() for
the known-valid devices.
Fixes: 60fa6ae6e6 ("ACPI: EC: Install address space handler at the namespace root")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/1f76b7e2-1928-4598-8037-28a1785c2d13@redhat.com
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2298938
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2302253
Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: All applicable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/23612351.6Emhk5qWAg@rjwysocki.net
It is not particularly useful to release locks (the EC mutex and the
ACPI global lock, if present) and re-acquire them immediately thereafter
during EC address space accesses in acpi_ec_space_handler().
First, releasing them for a while before grabbing them again does not
really help anyone because there may not be enough time for another
thread to acquire them.
Second, if another thread successfully acquires them and carries out
a new EC write or read in the middle if an operation region access in
progress, it may confuse the EC firmware, especially after the burst
mode has been enabled.
Finally, manipulating the locks after writing or reading every single
byte of data is overhead that it is better to avoid.
Accordingly, modify the code to carry out EC address space accesses
entirely without releasing the locks.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/12473338.O9o76ZdvQC@rjwysocki.net
After starting to install the EC address space handler at the ACPI
namespace root, if there is an "orphan" _REG method in the EC device's
scope, it will not be evaluated any more. This breaks EC operation
regions on some systems, like Asus gu605.
To address this, use a wrapper around an existing ACPICA function to
look for an "orphan" _REG method in the EC device scope and evaluate
it if present.
Fixes: 60fa6ae6e6 ("ACPI: EC: Install address space handler at the namespace root")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218945
Reported-by: VitaliiT <vitaly.torshyn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: VitaliiT <vitaly.torshyn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
If an error code other than EINVAL, ENODEV or ETIME is returned
by acpi_ec_read() / acpi_ec_write(), then AE_OK is incorrectly
returned by acpi_ec_space_handler().
Fix this by only returning AE_OK on success, and return AE_ERROR
otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
[ rjw: Subject and changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
When a multi-byte address space access is requested, acpi_ec_read()/
acpi_ec_write() is being called multiple times.
Abort such operations if a single call to acpi_ec_read() /
acpi_ec_write() fails, as the data read from / written to the EC
might be incomplete.
Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
It is reported that _DSM evaluation fails in ucsi_acpi_dsm() on Lenovo
IdeaPad Pro 5 due to a missing address space handler for the EC address
space:
ACPI Error: No handler for Region [ECSI] (000000007b8176ee) [EmbeddedControl] (20230628/evregion-130)
This happens because if there is no ECDT, the EC driver only registers
the EC address space handler for operation regions defined in the EC
device scope of the ACPI namespace while the operation region being
accessed by the _DSM in question is located beyond that scope.
To address this, modify the ACPI EC driver to install the EC address
space handler at the root of the ACPI namespace for the first EC that
can be found regardless of whether or not an ECDT is present.
Note that this change is consistent with some examples in the ACPI
specification in which EC operation regions located outside the EC
device scope are used (for example, see Section 9.17.15 in ACPI 6.5),
so the current behavior of the EC driver is arguably questionable.
Reported-by: webcaptcha <webcapcha@gmail.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218789
Link: https://uefi.org/specs/ACPI/6.5/09_ACPI_Defined_Devices_and_Device_Specific_Objects.html#example-asl-code
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-acpi/Zi+0whTvDbAdveHq@kuha.fi.intel.com
Suggested-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
