127 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Keguang ZhangandThomas Bogendoerfer 2d18f2343e MIPS: Unify Loongson1 PRID_REV
LS1B and LS1C share the same PRID value, so unify them
into a single definition: PRID_REV_LOONGSON1.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Keguang Zhang <keguang.zhang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2025-08-29 22:34:31 +02:00
Thomas HuthandThomas Bogendoerfer 157f9533f9 mips: Replace __ASSEMBLY__ with __ASSEMBLER__ in the mips headers
While the GCC and Clang compilers already define __ASSEMBLER__
automatically when compiling assembler code, __ASSEMBLY__ is a macro
that only gets defined by the Makefiles in the kernel. Defining
such a macro was necessary in the early days of the kernel, since GCC
only started providing __ASSEMBLER__ since version 3.0 in 2000 (see
https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=commitdiff;h=f8f769ea4e69 ).
However, having two macros can be very confusing nowadays for the
developers when switching between userspace and kernelspace coding,
or when dealing with uapi headers that should use __ASSEMBLER__
instead. So let's now standardize on the __ASSEMBLER__ macro that is
provided by the compilers.

This is almost a completely mechanical patch (done with a simple
"sed -i" statement), with just one comment tweaked manually in
arch/mips/include/asm/cpu.h (that was missing some underscores).

Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2025-08-29 22:34:29 +02:00
Thomas Bogendoerfer d3164e2f3b MIPS: Remove VR41xx support
No (active) developer owns this hardware, so let's remove Linux support.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2022-07-14 11:52:29 +02:00
Thomas Bogendoerfer 455481fc9a MIPS: Remove TX39XX support
No (active) developer owns this hardware, so let's remove Linux support.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
2022-03-01 10:07:22 +01:00
Thomas Bogendoerfer 95b8a5e011 MIPS: Remove NETLOGIC support
No (active) developer owns this hardware, so let's remove Linux support.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2021-10-24 17:24:47 +02:00
周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie)andThomas Bogendoerfer 14d72af7ab MIPS: Ingenic: Add system type for new Ingenic SoCs.
Add JZ4730, JZ4750, JZ4755, JZ4760, JZ4760B, X2000H, and X2100 system
type for cat /proc/cpuinfo to give out JZ4730, JZ4750, JZ4755, JZ4760,
JZ4760B, X2000H, and X2100.

Signed-off-by: 周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie) <zhouyanjie@wanyeetech.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2021-07-19 13:16:42 +02:00
Lauri KasanenandThomas Bogendoerfer 65ce6197ed Revert "MIPS: Remove unused R4300 CPU support"
This reverts commit f9065b54d4.

We're adding Nintendo 64 support, so the VR4300 is no longer unused.

Signed-off-by: Lauri Kasanen <cand@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2021-01-22 11:39:45 +01:00
Thomas Bogendoerfer 20cc5b649d MIPS: cpu-probe: remove MIPS_CPU_BP_GHIST option bit
MIPS_CPU_BP_GHIST is only set two times and more or less immediately
used in cpu-probe.c itself. Remove this option to make room in options
word.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2020-10-12 12:05:40 +02:00
WANG XueruiandThomas Bogendoerfer bc6e8dc112 MIPS: handle Loongson-specific GSExc exception
Newer Loongson cores (Loongson-3A R2 and newer) use the
implementation-dependent ExcCode 16 to signal Loongson-specific
exceptions. The extended cause is put in the non-standard CP0.Diag1
register which is CP0 Register 22 Select 1, called GSCause in Loongson
manuals. Inside is an exception code bitfield called GSExcCode, only
codes 0 to 6 inclusive are documented (so far, in the Loongson 3A3000
User Manual, Volume 2).

During experiments, it was found that some undocumented unprivileged
instructions can trigger the also-undocumented GSExcCode 8 on Loongson
3A4000. Processor state is not corrupted, but we cannot continue without
further knowledge, and Loongson is not providing that information as of
this writing. So we send SIGILL on seeing this exception code to thwart
easy local DoS attacks.

Other exception codes are made fatal, partly because of insufficient
knowledge, also partly because they are not as easily reproduced. None
of them are encountered in the wild with upstream kernels and userspace
so far.

Some older cores (Loongson-3A1000 and Loongson-3B1500) have ExcCode 16
too, but the semantic is equivalent to GSExcCode 0. Because the
respective manuals did not mention the CP0.Diag1 register or its read
behavior, these cores are not covered in this patch, as MFC0 from
non-existent CP0 registers is UNDEFINED according to the MIPS
architecture spec.

Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2020-07-31 17:52:47 +02:00
WANG XueruiandThomas Bogendoerfer efd1b4ad3d MIPS: only register FTLBPar exception handler for supported models
Previously ExcCode 16 is unconditionally treated as the FTLB parity
exception (FTLBPar), but in fact its semantic is implementation-
dependent. Looking at various manuals it seems the FTLBPar exception is
only present on some recent MIPS Technologies cores, so only register
the handler on these.

Fixes: 75b5b5e0a2 ("MIPS: Add support for FTLBs")
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: WANG Xuerui <git@xen0n.name>
Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2020-07-31 17:52:10 +02:00
周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie)andThomas Bogendoerfer 0d10d17bac MIPS: X2000: Add X2000 system type.
1.Add "PRID_COMP_INGENIC_13" and "PRID_IMP_XBURST2" for X2000.
2.Add X2000 system type for cat /proc/cpuinfo to give out X2000.

Signed-off-by: 周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie) <zhouyanjie@wanyeetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2020-07-24 11:13:57 +02:00
Serge SeminandThomas Bogendoerfer 742318ad5e mips: Add CP0 Write Merge config support
CP0 config register may indicate whether write-through merging
is allowed. Currently there are two types of the merging available:
SysAD Valid and Full modes. Whether each of them are supported by
the core is implementation dependent. Moreover whether the ability
to change the mode also depends on the chip family instance. Taking
into account all of this we created a dedicated mm_config() method
to detect and enable merging if it's supported. It is called for
MIPS-type processors at CPU-probe stage and attempts to detect whether
the write merging is available. If it's known to be supported and
switchable, then switch on the full mode. Otherwise just perform the
CP0.Config.MM field analysis.

In addition there are platforms like InterAptiv/ProAptiv, which do have
the MM bit field set by default, but having write-through cacheing
unsupported makes write-merging also unsupported. In this case we just
ignore the MM field value.

Co-developed-by: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru>
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2020-05-22 09:11:45 +02:00
Serge SeminandThomas Bogendoerfer ab7c01fdc3 mips: Add MIPS Release 5 support
There are five MIPS32/64 architecture releases currently available:
from 1 to 6 except fourth one, which was intentionally skipped.
Three of them can be called as major: 1st, 2nd and 6th, that not only
have some system level alterations, but also introduced significant
core/ISA level updates. The rest of the MIPS architecture releases are
minor.

Even though they don't have as much ISA/system/core level changes
as the major ones with respect to the previous releases, they still
provide a set of updates (I'd say they were intended to be the
intermediate releases before a major one) that might be useful for the
kernel and user-level code, when activated by the kernel or compiler.
In particular the following features were introduced or ended up being
available at/after MIPS32/64 Release 5 architecture:
+ the last release of the misaligned memory access instructions,
+ virtualisation - VZ ASE - is optional component of the arch,
+ SIMD - MSA ASE - is optional component of the arch,
+ DSP ASE is optional component of the arch,
+ CP0.Status.FR=1 for CP1.FIR.F64=1 (pure 64-bit FPU general registers)
  must be available if FPU is implemented,
+ CP1.FIR.Has2008 support is required so CP1.FCSR.{ABS2008,NAN2008} bits
  are available.
+ UFR/UNFR aliases to access CP0.Status.FR from user-space by means of
  ctc1/cfc1 instructions (enabled by CP0.Config5.UFR),
+ CP0.COnfig5.LLB=1 and eretnc instruction are implemented to without
  accidentally clearing LL-bit when returning from an interrupt,
  exception, or error trap,
+ XPA feature together with extended versions of CPx registers is
  introduced, which needs to have mfhc0/mthc0 instructions available.

So due to these changes GNU GCC provides an extended instructions set
support for MIPS32/64 Release 5 by default like eretnc/mfhc0/mthc0. Even
though the architecture alteration isn't that big, it still worth to be
taken into account by the kernel software. Finally we can't deny that
some optimization/limitations might be found in future and implemented
on some level in kernel or compiler. In this case having even
intermediate MIPS architecture releases support would be more than
useful.

So the most of the changes provided by this commit can be split into
either compile- or runtime configs related. The compile-time related
changes are caused by adding the new CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32_R5/CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR5
configs and concern the code activating MIPSR2 or MIPSR6 already
implemented features (like eretnc/LLbit, mthc0/mfhc0). In addition
CPU_HAS_MSA can be now freely enabled for MIPS32/64 release 5 based
platforms as this is done for CPU_MIPS32_R6 CPUs. The runtime changes
concerns the features which are handled with respect to the MIPS ISA
revision detected at run-time by means of CP0.Config.{AT,AR} bits. Alas
these fields can be used to detect either r1 or r2 or r6 releases.
But since we know which CPUs in fact support the R5 arch, we can manually
set MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R5/MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R5 bit of c->isa_level and then
use cpu_has_mips32r5/cpu_has_mips64r5 where it's appropriate.

Since XPA/EVA provide too complex alterationss and to have them used with
MIPS32 Release 2 charged kernels (for compatibility with current platform
configs) they are left to be setup as a separate kernel configs.

Co-developed-by: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru>
Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru>
Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2020-05-22 09:09:01 +02:00
Jiaxun YangandThomas Bogendoerfer 0cf2ea1121 MIPS: Kernel: Identify Loongson-2K processors
Loongson-2K (Loongson64 Reduced) is a family of SoC shipped with
gs264e core.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
2020-04-26 18:29:01 +02:00
Jiaxun YangandPaul Burton ece276de2a MIPS: Add MAC2008 Support
MAC2008 means the processor implemented IEEE754 style Fused MADD
instruction. It was introduced in Release3 but removed in Release5.

The toolchain support of MAC2008 have never landed except for Loongson
processors.

This patch aimed to disabled the MAC2008 if it's optional. For
MAC2008 only processors, we corrected math-emu behavior to align
with actual hardware behavior.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
[paulburton@kernel.org: Fixup MIPSr2-r5 check in cpu_set_fpu_2008.]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: chenhc@lemote.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2020-01-22 15:56:08 -08:00
周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie)andPaul Burton b9bb868e2f MIPS: X1830: Add X1830 system type.
1.Add X1830 system type for cat /proc/cpuinfo to give out X1830.
2.Change "PRID_IMP_XBURST" to "PRID_IMP_XBURST_REV1" and add a
  new "PRID_IMP_XBURST_REV2" for new Ingenic CPUs which has
  XBurst with MXU2 SIMD ISA.

Notice:
1."PRID_IMP_XBURST_REV2" is corresponds to the latest XBurst
  processor with 128bit MXU2 SIMD instruction set, not the upcoming
  XBurst2 processor. This version of the processors fixes issues
  such as BTB and HPTLB.
2.In order to simplify and reuse the code, the "c->cputype" and
  the "c->writecombine" and the "__cpu_name[cpu]" in the original
  "PRID_IMP_XBURST" (now is "PRID_IMP_XBURST_REV1") are removed,
  and the corresponding settings are abtained through fall-through
  to "PRID_IMP_XBURST_REV2", which will cause the name that was
  previously mistakenly called "JZRISC" to become to the real name
  "XBurst".

Signed-off-by: 周琰杰 (Zhou Yanjie) <zhouyanjie@wanyeetech.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: chenhc@lemote.com
Cc: tbogendoerfer@suse.de
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
Cc: paul@crapouillou.net
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: fancer.lancer@gmail.com
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com
2020-01-09 09:48:42 -08:00
Huacai ChenandPaul Burton b2afb64ccc MIPS: Loongson: Rename LOONGSON1 to LOONGSON32
Now old Loongson-2E/2F use LOONGSON2EF and will be removed in future,
newer Loongson-2/3 use LOONGSON64. So rename LOONGSON1 to LOONGSON32
will make the naming style more unified.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
[paulburton@kernel.org: Fix checkpatch whitespace warning in irqflags.h]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@gmail.com>
2019-11-11 10:43:13 -08:00
Jiaxun YangandPaul Burton 268a2d6001 MIPS: Loongson64: Rename CPU TYPES
CPU_LOONGSON2 -> CPU_LOONGSON2EF
CPU_LOONGSON3 -> CPU_LOONGSON64

As newer loongson-2 products (2G/2H/2K1000) can share kernel
implementation with loongson-3 while 2E/2F are less similar with
other LOONGSON64 products.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: chenhc@lemote.com
Cc: paul.burton@mips.com
2019-10-31 15:03:10 -07:00
Huacai ChenandPaul Burton 7507445b19 MIPS: Loongson: Add Loongson-3A R4 basic support
All Loongson-3 CPU family:

Code-name         Brand-name       PRId
Loongson-3A R1    Loongson-3A1000  0x6305
Loongson-3A R2    Loongson-3A2000  0x6308
Loongson-3A R2.1  Loongson-3A2000  0x630c
Loongson-3A R3    Loongson-3A3000  0x6309
Loongson-3A R3.1  Loongson-3A3000  0x630d
Loongson-3A R4    Loongson-3A4000  0xc000
Loongson-3B R1    Loongson-3B1000  0x6306
Loongson-3B R2    Loongson-3B1500  0x6307

Features of R4 revision of Loongson-3A:

  - All R2/R3 features, including SFB, V-Cache, FTLB, RIXI, DSP, etc.
  - Support variable ASID bits.
  - Support MSA and VZ extensions.
  - Support CPUCFG (CPU config) and CSR (Control and Status Register)
      extensions.
  - 64 entries of VTLB (classic TLB), 2048 entries of FTLB (8-way
      set-associative).

Now 64-bit Loongson processors has three types of PRID.IMP: 0x6300 is
the classic one so we call it PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64C (e.g., Loongson-2E/
2F/3A1000/3B1000/3B1500/3A2000/3A3000), 0x6100 is for some processors
which has reduced capabilities so we call it PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64R
(e.g., Loongson-2K), 0xc000 is supposed to cover all new processors in
general (e.g., Loongson-3A4000+) so we call it PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64G.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@gmail.com>
2019-10-07 09:45:24 -07:00
Jiaxun YangandPaul Burton d2f9655490 MIPS: Treat Loongson Extensions as ASEs
Recently, binutils had split Loongson-3 Extensions into four ASEs:
MMI, CAM, EXT, EXT2. This patch do the samething in kernel and expose
them in cpuinfo so applications can probe supported ASEs at runtime.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Yunqiang Su <ysu@wavecomp.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
2019-08-26 11:42:40 +01:00
Zhou YanjieandPaul Burton 7ea502e1d8 MIPS: X1000: Add X1000 system type.
Add X1000 system type for cat /proc/cpuinfo to give out X1000.

Signed-off-by: Zhou Yanjie <zhouyanjie@zoho.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: paul@crapouillou.net
Cc: jhogan@kernel.org
Cc: fancer.lancer@gmail.com
Cc: chenhc@lemote.com
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de
Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Cc: armijn@tjaldur.nl
Cc: syq@debian.org
Cc: jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com
2019-07-30 09:41:14 -07:00
Paul Burton c2aeaaea17 MIPS: Remove unused R8000 CPU support
Our R8000 CPU support can only be included if a system selects
CONFIG_SYS_HAS_CPU_R8000. No system does, making all R8000-related CPU
support dead code. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
2019-07-23 14:33:51 -07:00
Paul Burton 8e96b08472 MIPS: Remove unused R5432 CPU support
Our R5432 CPU support can only be included if a system selects
CONFIG_SYS_HAS_CPU_R5432. No system does, making all R5432-related CPU
support dead code. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
2019-07-23 14:33:34 -07:00
Paul Burton f9065b54d4 MIPS: Remove unused R4300 CPU support
Our R4300 CPU support can only be included if a system selects
CONFIG_SYS_HAS_CPU_R4300. No system does, making all R4300-related CPU
support dead code. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
2019-07-23 14:33:23 -07:00
Paul CercueilandPaul Burton 3b25b76311 MIPS: Rename JZRISC to XBURST
The real name of the CPU present in the JZ line of SoCs from Ingenic is
XBurst, not JZRISC.

Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
[paul.burton@mips.com: Leave /proc/cpuinfo string as-is.]
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: od@zcrc.me
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2019-07-21 15:23:23 -07:00