68 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)andAndrew Morton 53fbef56e0 mm: introduce memdesc_flags_t
Patch series "Add and use memdesc_flags_t".

At some point struct page will be separated from struct slab and struct
folio.  This is a step towards that by introducing a type for the 'flags'
word of all three structures.  This gives us a certain amount of type
safety by establishing that some of these unsigned longs are different
from other unsigned longs in that they contain things like node ID,
section number and zone number in the upper bits.  That lets us have
functions that can be easily called by anyone who has a slab, folio or
page (but not easily by anyone else) to get the node or zone.

There's going to be some unusual merge problems with this as some odd bits
of the kernel decide they want to print out the flags value or something
similar by writing page->flags and now they'll need to write page->flags.f
instead.  That's most of the churn here.  Maybe we should be removing
these things from the debug output?


This patch (of 11):

Wrap the unsigned long flags in a typedef.  In upcoming patches, this will
provide a strong hint that you can't just pass a random unsigned long to
functions which take this as an argument.

[willy@infradead.org: s/flags/flags.f/ in several architectures]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/aKMgPRLD-WnkPxYm@casper.infradead.org
[nicola.vetrini@gmail.com: mips: fix compilation error]
  Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+G9fYvkpmqGr6wjBNHY=dRp71PLCoi2341JxOudi60yqaeUdg@mail.gmail.com/
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250825214245.1838158-1-nicola.vetrini@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250805172307.1302730-1-willy@infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250805172307.1302730-2-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-09-13 16:55:07 -07:00
Vineet Gupta 6732c0e494 ARC: mm: retire support for aliasing VIPT D$
Legacy ARC700 processors (first generation of MMU enabled ARC cores) had
VIPT cached which could be configured such that they could alias.
Corresponding support in kernel (with all the obnoxious cache flush overhead)
was added in ARC port 10 years ago to support 1 silicon. That is long bygone
and we can let it RIP.

Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
2023-12-08 16:30:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 3f86ed6ec0 Merge tag 'arc-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc
Pull ARC updates from Vineet Gupta:

 - fixes for -Wmissing-prototype warnings

 - missing compiler barrier in relaxed atomics

 - some uaccess simplification, declutter

 - removal of massive glocal struct cpuinfo_arc from bootlog code

 - __switch_to consolidation (removal of inline asm variant)

 - use GP to cache task pointer (vs. r25)

 - misc rework of entry code

* tag 'arc-6.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc: (24 commits)
  ARC: boot log: fix warning
  arc: Explicitly include correct DT includes
  ARC: pt_regs: create seperate type for ecr
  ARCv2: entry: rearrange pt_regs slightly
  ARC: entry: replace 8 byte ADD.ne with 4 byte ADD2.ne
  ARC: entry: replace 8 byte OR with 4 byte BSET
  ARC: entry: Add more common chores to EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
  ARC: entry: EV_MachineCheck dont re-read ECR
  ARC: entry: ARcompact EV_ProtV to use r10 directly
  ARC: entry: rework (non-functional)
  ARC: __switch_to: move ksp to thread_info from thread_struct
  ARC: __switch_to: asm with dwarf ops (vs. inline asm)
  ARC: kernel stack: INIT_THREAD need not setup @init_stack in @ksp
  ARC: entry: use gp to cache task pointer (vs. r25)
  ARC: boot log: eliminate struct cpuinfo_arc #4: boot log per ISA
  ARC: boot log: eliminate struct cpuinfo_arc #3: don't export
  ARC: boot log: eliminate struct cpuinfo_arc #2: cache
  ARC: boot log: eliminate struct cpuinfo_arc #1: mm
  ARCv2: memset: don't prefetch for len == 0 which happens a alot
  ARC: uaccess: elide unaliged handling if hardware supports
  ...
2023-09-04 15:38:24 -07:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)andAndrew Morton ac4cfacced arc: implement the new page table range API
Add PFN_PTE_SHIFT, update_mmu_cache_range(), flush_dcache_folio()
and flush_icache_pages().

Change the PG_dc_clean flag from being per-page to per-folio (which means
it cannot always be set as we don't know that all pages in this folio were
cleaned).  Enhance the internal flush routines to take the number of pages
to flush.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802151406.3735276-9-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-08-24 16:20:20 -07:00
Vineet Gupta fad84e39f1 ARC: boot log: eliminate struct cpuinfo_arc #4: boot log per ISA
- boot log now clearly per ISA
 - global struct cpuinfo_arc[] elimiated
 - local struct struct arcinfo kept for passing info
   between functions

Tested-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202308162101.Ve5jBg80-lkp@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
2023-08-17 20:31:59 -07:00
Vineet Gupta 17a5ed563a ARC: boot log: eliminate struct cpuinfo_arc #2: cache
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
2023-08-17 20:31:59 -07:00
Vineet Gupta 4d3696801b ARC: -Wmissing-prototype warning fixes
Anrd reported [1] new compiler warnings due to -Wmissing-protype.
These are for non static functions mostly used in asm code hence not
exported already. Fix this by adding the prototypes.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230810141947.1236730-1-arnd@kernel.org

Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
2023-08-13 16:53:02 -07:00
Jilin YuanandVineet Gupta 63d1dfd067 ARC: Fix comment typo
- Remove one of the repeated 'call' in comment line 396.
 - Delete the redundant word 'to', 'since'

Signed-off-by: Jilin Yuan <yuanjilin@cdjrlc.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
2022-10-17 16:32:11 -07:00
Julia LawallandVineet Gupta ecaa054fc4 ARC: fix typos in comments
Various spelling mistakes in comments.
Detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
2022-04-18 12:20:23 -07:00
Vineet Gupta 288ff7de62 ARC: retire MMUv1 and MMUv2 support
There's no known/active customer using them with latest kernels anyways.

Removal helps cleanup code and remove the hack for
MMU_VER to MMU_V[3-4] conversion

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
2021-08-24 14:25:47 -07:00
Randy DunlapandVineet Gupta 6b5ff0405e ARC: export clear_user_page() for modules
0day bot reports a build error:
  ERROR: modpost: "clear_user_page" [drivers/media/v4l2-core/videobuf-dma-sg.ko] undefined!
so export it in arch/arc/ to fix the build error.

In most ARCHes, clear_user_page() is a macro. OTOH, in a few
ARCHes it is a function and needs to be exported.
PowerPC exported it in 2004. It looks like nds32 and nios2
still need to have it exported.

Fixes: 4102b53392 ("ARC: [mm] Aliasing VIPT dcache support 2/4")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
2021-08-24 14:25:46 -07:00
Thomas GleixnerandGreg Kroah-Hartman d2912cb15b treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
  published by the free software foundation #

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
Vineet Gupta 99bd5fcc50 ARC: PAE40: don't panic and instead turn off hw ioc
HSDK currently panics when built for HIGHMEM/ARC_HAS_PAE40 because ioc
is enabled with default which doesn't work for the 2 non contiguous
memory nodes. So get PAE working by disabling ioc instead.

Tested with !PAE40 by forcing @ioc_enable=0 and running the glibc
testsuite over ssh

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2019-04-02 12:03:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds af7ddd8a62 Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.21' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull DMA mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
 "A huge update this time, but a lot of that is just consolidating or
  removing code:

   - provide a common DMA_MAPPING_ERROR definition and avoid indirect
     calls for dma_map_* error checking

   - use direct calls for the DMA direct mapping case, avoiding huge
     retpoline overhead for high performance workloads

   - merge the swiotlb dma_map_ops into dma-direct

   - provide a generic remapping DMA consistent allocator for
     architectures that have devices that perform DMA that is not cache
     coherent. Based on the existing arm64 implementation and also used
     for csky now.

   - improve the dma-debug infrastructure, including dynamic allocation
     of entries (Robin Murphy)

   - default to providing chaining scatterlist everywhere, with opt-outs
     for the few architectures (alpha, parisc, most arm32 variants) that
     can't cope with it

   - misc sparc32 dma-related cleanups

   - remove the dma_mark_clean arch hook used by swiotlb on ia64 and
     replace it with the generic noncoherent infrastructure

   - fix the return type of dma_set_max_seg_size (Niklas Söderlund)

   - move the dummy dma ops for not DMA capable devices from arm64 to
     common code (Robin Murphy)

   - ensure dma_alloc_coherent returns zeroed memory to avoid kernel
     data leaks through userspace. We already did this for most common
     architectures, but this ensures we do it everywhere.
     dma_zalloc_coherent has been deprecated and can hopefully be
     removed after -rc1 with a coccinelle script"

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.21' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (73 commits)
  dma-mapping: fix inverted logic in dma_supported
  dma-mapping: deprecate dma_zalloc_coherent
  dma-mapping: zero memory returned from dma_alloc_*
  sparc/iommu: fix ->map_sg return value
  sparc/io-unit: fix ->map_sg return value
  arm64: default to the direct mapping in get_arch_dma_ops
  PCI: Remove unused attr variable in pci_dma_configure
  ia64: only select ARCH_HAS_DMA_COHERENT_TO_PFN if swiotlb is enabled
  dma-mapping: bypass indirect calls for dma-direct
  vmd: use the proper dma_* APIs instead of direct methods calls
  dma-direct: merge swiotlb_dma_ops into the dma_direct code
  dma-direct: use dma_direct_map_page to implement dma_direct_map_sg
  dma-direct: improve addressability error reporting
  swiotlb: remove dma_mark_clean
  swiotlb: remove SWIOTLB_MAP_ERROR
  ACPI / scan: Refactor _CCA enforcement
  dma-mapping: factor out dummy DMA ops
  dma-mapping: always build the direct mapping code
  dma-mapping: move dma_cache_sync out of line
  dma-mapping: move various slow path functions out of line
  ...
2018-12-28 14:12:21 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig 356da6d0cd dma-mapping: bypass indirect calls for dma-direct
Avoid expensive indirect calls in the fast path DMA mapping
operations by directly calling the dma_direct_* ops if we are using
the directly mapped DMA operations.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2018-12-13 21:06:18 +01:00
Eugeniy PaltsevandVineet Gupta 3624379d90 ARC: IOC: panic if kernel was started with previously enabled IOC
If IOC was already enabled (due to bootloader) it technically needs to
be reconfigured with aperture base,size corresponding to Linux memory map
which will certainly be different than uboot's. But disabling and
reenabling IOC when DMA might be potentially active is tricky business.
To avoid random memory issues later, just panic here and ask user to
upgrade bootloader to one which doesn't enable IOC

This was actually seen as issue on some of the HSDK board with a version
of uboot which enabled IOC. There were random issues later with starting
of X or peripherals etc.

Also while I'm at it, replace hardcoded bits in ARC_REG_IO_COH_PARTIAL
and ARC_REG_IO_COH_ENABLE registers by definitions.

Inspired by: https://lkml.org/lkml/2018/1/19/557
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2018-11-12 10:38:27 -08:00
Eugeniy PaltsevandVineet Gupta 2b720e99a1 ARC: IOC: panic if both IOC and ZONE_HIGHMEM enabled
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2018-09-04 13:21:37 -07:00
Eugeniy PaltsevandVineet Gupta 2820a708d5 ARC: dma [IOC] Enable per device io coherency
So far the IOC treatment was global on ARC, being turned on (or off)
for all devices in the system. With this patch, this can now be done
per device using the "dma-coherent" DT property; IOW with this patch
we can use both HW-coherent and regular DMA peripherals simultaneously.

The changes involved are too many so enlisting the summary below:

1. common code calls ARC arch_setup_dma_ops() per device.

2. For coherent dma (IOC) it plugs in generic @dma_direct_ops which
   doesn't need any arch specific backend: No need for any explicit
   cache flushes or MMU mappings to provide for uncached access

   - dma_(map|sync)_single* return early as corresponding dma ops callbacks
     are NULL in generic code.
     So arch_sync_dma_*() -> dma_cache_*() need not handle the coherent
     dma case, hence drop ARC __dma_cache_*_ioc() which were no-op anyways

3. For noncoherent dma (non IOC) generic @dma_noncoherent_ops is used
   which in turns calls ARC specific routines

   - arch_dma_alloc() no longer checks for @ioc_enable since this is
     called only for !IOC case.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
[vgupta: rewrote changelog]
2018-09-04 13:21:37 -07:00
Randy DunlapandVineet Gupta ec837d620c arc: fix type warnings in arc/mm/cache.c
Fix type warnings in arch/arc/mm/cache.c.

../arch/arc/mm/cache.c: In function 'flush_anon_page':
../arch/arc/mm/cache.c:1062:55: warning: passing argument 2 of '__flush_dcache_page' makes integer from pointer without a cast [-Wint-conversion]
  __flush_dcache_page((phys_addr_t)page_address(page), page_address(page));
                                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../arch/arc/mm/cache.c:1013:59: note: expected 'long unsigned int' but argument is of type 'void *'
 void __flush_dcache_page(phys_addr_t paddr, unsigned long vaddr)
                                             ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Elad Kanfi <eladkan@mellanox.com>
Cc: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Cc: Ofer Levi <oferle@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2018-07-30 11:48:50 -07:00
Eugeniy PaltsevandVineet Gupta 386177da9e ARC: add SMP_CACHE_BYTES value validate
Check that SMP_CACHE_BYTES (and hence ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN) is larger
or equal to any cache line length by comparing it with values
previously read from ARC cache BCR registers.

Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2018-07-30 09:46:19 -07:00
Huang YingandLinus Torvalds cb9f753a37 mm: fix races between swapoff and flush dcache
Thanks to commit 4b3ef9daa4 ("mm/swap: split swap cache into 64MB
trunks"), after swapoff the address_space associated with the swap
device will be freed.  So page_mapping() users which may touch the
address_space need some kind of mechanism to prevent the address_space
from being freed during accessing.

The dcache flushing functions (flush_dcache_page(), etc) in architecture
specific code may access the address_space of swap device for anonymous
pages in swap cache via page_mapping() function.  But in some cases
there are no mechanisms to prevent the swap device from being swapoff,
for example,

  CPU1					CPU2
  __get_user_pages()			swapoff()
    flush_dcache_page()
      mapping = page_mapping()
        ...				  exit_swap_address_space()
        ...				    kvfree(spaces)
        mapping_mapped(mapping)

The address space may be accessed after being freed.

But from cachetlb.txt and Russell King, flush_dcache_page() only care
about file cache pages, for anonymous pages, flush_anon_page() should be
used.  The implementation of flush_dcache_page() in all architectures
follows this too.  They will check whether page_mapping() is NULL and
whether mapping_mapped() is true to determine whether to flush the
dcache immediately.  And they will use interval tree (mapping->i_mmap)
to find all user space mappings.  While mapping_mapped() and
mapping->i_mmap isn't used by anonymous pages in swap cache at all.

So, to fix the race between swapoff and flush dcache, __page_mapping()
is add to return the address_space for file cache pages and NULL
otherwise.  All page_mapping() invoking in flush dcache functions are
replaced with page_mapping_file().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: simplify page_mapping_file(), per Mike]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180305083634.15174-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@mprc.pku.edu.cn>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Ley Foon Tan <lftan@altera.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-05 21:36:26 -07:00
Eugeniy PaltsevandVineet Gupta 8bbfbc2df6 ARCv2: cache: fix slc_entire_op: flush only instead of flush-n-inv
slc_entire_op with OP_FLUSH command also invalidates it.

This is a preventive fix as the current use of slc_entire_op is only
with OP_FLUSH_N_INV where the invalidate is required.

Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
[vgupta: fixed changelog]
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2018-01-17 12:26:52 -08:00
Eugeniy PaltsevandVineet Gupta 9ed68785f7 ARC: mm: Decouple RAM base address from kernel link address
[Needed for HSDK]

Currently the first page of system (hence RAM base) is assumed to be
@ CONFIG_LINUX_LINK_BASE, where kernel itself is linked.

However is case of HSDK platform, for reasons explained in that patch,
this is not true. kernel needs to be linked @ 0x9000_0000 while DDR
is still wired at 0x8000_0000. To properly account for this 256M of RAM,
we need to introduce a new option and base page frame accountiing off of
it.

Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
[vgupta: renamed  CONFIG_KERNEL_RAM_BASE_ADDRESS => CONFIG_LINUX_RAM_BASE
       : simplified changelog]
2017-09-01 11:26:27 -07:00
Eugeniy PaltsevandVineet Gupta bee91c3a3c ARCv2: IOC: Tighten up the contraints (specifically base / size alignment)
[Needed for HSDK]

 - Currently IOC base is hardcoded to 0x8000_0000 which is default value
   of LINUX_LINK_BASE, but may not always be the case

 - IOC programming model imposes the constraint that IOC aperture size
   needs to be aligned to IOC base address, which we were not checking
   so far.

Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
[vgupta: reworked the changelog]
2017-09-01 11:26:26 -07:00
Vineet Gupta ae0b63d97d ARCv2: SLC: provide a line based flush routine for debugging
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2017-08-30 09:21:34 -07:00