Commit 654102df2a ("kbuild: add generic support for built-in boot
DTBs") introduced generic support for built-in DTBs.
Select GENERIC_BUILTIN_DTB to use the generic rule.
To keep consistency across architectures, this commit also renames
CONFIG_ARC_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME to CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME.
Now, "nsim_700" is the default value for CONFIG_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME, rather
than a fallback in case it is empty.
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
ARC GCC compiler is packaged starting from Fedora 39i and the GCC
variant of cross compile tools has arc-linux-gnu- prefix and not
arc-linux-. This is causing that CROSS_COMPILE variable is left unset.
This change allows builds without need to supply CROSS_COMPILE argument
if distro package is used.
Before this change:
$ make -j 128 ARCH=arc W=1 drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx4/
gcc: warning: ‘-mcpu=’ is deprecated; use ‘-mtune=’ or ‘-march=’ instead
gcc: error: unrecognized command-line option ‘-mmedium-calls’
gcc: error: unrecognized command-line option ‘-mlock’
gcc: error: unrecognized command-line option ‘-munaligned-access’
[1] https://packages.fedoraproject.org/pkgs/cross-gcc/gcc-arc-linux-gnu/index.html
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
The motivation is eventual ABI considerations for ARCv3 but even without
it this change us worthwhile as diffstat reduces 100 net lines
r25 is a callee saved register, normally not saved by entry code in
pt_regs. However because of its usage in CONFIG_ARC_CURR_IN_REG it needs
to be. This in turn requires a whole bunch of special casing when we
need to access r25. Then there is distinction between user mode r25 vs.
kernel mode r25 - hence distinct SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_{USER,KERNEL}
Instead use gp which is a scratch register and thus saved already in entry
code. This cleans things up significantly and much nocer on eyes:
- SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_{USER,KERNEL} are now exactly same
- no special user_r25 slot in pt_reggs
Note that typical global asm registers are callee-saved (r25), but gp is
not callee-saved thus needs additional -ffixed-<reg> toggle
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@kernel.org>
Kbuild puts the objects listed in head-y at the head of vmlinux.
Conventionally, we do this for head*.S, which contains the kernel entry
point.
A counter approach is to control the section order by the linker script.
Actually, the code marked as __HEAD goes into the ".head.text" section,
which is placed before the normal ".text" section.
I do not know if both of them are needed. From the build system
perspective, head-y is not mandatory. If you can achieve the proper code
placement by the linker script only, it would be cleaner.
I collected the current head-y objects into head-object-list.txt. It is
a whitelist. My hope is it will be reduced in the long run.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
The previous commit fixed up all shell scripts to not include
include/config/auto.conf.
Now that include/config/auto.conf is only included by Makefiles,
we can change it into a more Make-friendly form.
Previously, Kconfig output string values enclosed with double-quotes
(both in the .config and include/config/auto.conf):
CONFIG_X="foo bar"
Unlike shell, Make handles double-quotes (and single-quotes as well)
verbatim. We must rip them off when used.
There are some patterns:
[1] $(patsubst "%",%,$(CONFIG_X))
[2] $(CONFIG_X:"%"=%)
[3] $(subst ",,$(CONFIG_X))
[4] $(shell echo $(CONFIG_X))
These are not only ugly, but also fragile.
[1] and [2] do not work if the value contains spaces, like
CONFIG_X=" foo bar "
[3] does not work correctly if the value contains double-quotes like
CONFIG_X="foo\"bar"
[4] seems to work better, but has a cost of forking a process.
Anyway, quoted strings were always PITA for our Makefiles.
This commit changes Kconfig to stop quoting in include/config/auto.conf.
These are the string type symbols referenced in Makefiles or scripts:
ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
ARC_BUILTIN_DTB_NAME
ARC_TUNE_MCPU
BUILTIN_DTB_SOURCE
CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
CC_VERSION_TEXT
CFG80211_EXTRA_REGDB_KEYDIR
EXTRA_FIRMWARE
EXTRA_FIRMWARE_DIR
EXTRA_TARGETS
H8300_BUILTIN_DTB
INITRAMFS_SOURCE
LOCALVERSION
MODULE_SIG_HASH
MODULE_SIG_KEY
NDS32_BUILTIN_DTB
NIOS2_DTB_SOURCE
OPENRISC_BUILTIN_DTB
SOC_CANAAN_K210_DTB_SOURCE
SYSTEM_BLACKLIST_HASH_LIST
SYSTEM_REVOCATION_KEYS
SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYS
TARGET_CPU
UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST
XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_FAMILY
XILINX_MICROBLAZE0_HW_VER
XTENSA_VARIANT_NAME
I checked them one by one, and fixed up the code where necessary.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst suggests to use "archclean" for
cleaning arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/, but it is not a hard requirement.
Since commit d92cc4d516 ("kbuild: require all architectures to have
arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kbuild"), we can use the "subdir- += boot" trick for
all architectures. This can take advantage of the parallel option (-j)
for "make clean".
I also cleaned up the comments in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile. The "archdep"
target no longer exists.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc)
cc-option-yn can be replaced with cc-option. ie.
Checking for support:
ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,$(FLAG)),y)
becomes:
ifneq ($(call cc-option,$(FLAG)),)
Checking for lack of support:
ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn,$(FLAG)),n)
becomes:
ifeq ($(call cc-option,$(FLAG)),)
This allows us to pursue removing cc-option-yn.
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
arch/$(SRCARCH)/Kbuild is useful for Makefile cleanups because you can
use the obj-y syntax.
Add an empty file if it is missing in arch/$(SRCARCH)/.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
If you run 'make uImage uImage.gz' with the parallel option, uImage.gz
will be created by two threads simultaneously.
This is because arch/arc/Makefile does not specify the dependency
between uImage and uImage.gz. Hence, GNU Make assumes they can be
built in parallel. One thread descends into arch/arc/boot/ to create
uImage, and another to create uImage.gz.
Please notice the same log is displayed twice in the following steps:
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=<your-arc-compiler-prefix>
$ make -s ARCH=arc defconfig
$ make -j$(nproc) ARCH=arc uImage uImage.gz
[ snip ]
LD vmlinux
SORTTAB vmlinux
SYSMAP System.map
OBJCOPY arch/arc/boot/vmlinux.bin
OBJCOPY arch/arc/boot/vmlinux.bin
GZIP arch/arc/boot/vmlinux.bin.gz
GZIP arch/arc/boot/vmlinux.bin.gz
UIMAGE arch/arc/boot/uImage.gz
UIMAGE arch/arc/boot/uImage.gz
Image Name: Linux-5.10.0-rc4-00003-g62f23044
Created: Sun Nov 22 02:52:26 2020
Image Type: ARC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
Data Size: 2109376 Bytes = 2059.94 KiB = 2.01 MiB
Load Address: 80000000
Entry Point: 80004000
Image arch/arc/boot/uImage is ready
Image Name: Linux-5.10.0-rc4-00003-g62f23044
Created: Sun Nov 22 02:52:26 2020
Image Type: ARC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)
Data Size: 2815455 Bytes = 2749.47 KiB = 2.69 MiB
Load Address: 80000000
Entry Point: 80004000
This is a race between the two threads trying to write to the same file
arch/arc/boot/uImage.gz. This is a potential problem that can generate
a broken file.
I fixed a similar problem for ARM by commit 3939f33450 ("ARM: 8418/1:
add boot image dependencies to not generate invalid images").
I highly recommend to avoid such build rules that cause a race condition.
Move the uImage rule to arch/arc/Makefile.
Another strangeness is that arch/arc/boot/Makefile compares the
timestamps between $(obj)/uImage and $(obj)/uImage.*:
$(obj)/uImage: $(obj)/uImage.$(suffix-y)
@ln -sf $(notdir $<) $@
@echo ' Image $@ is ready'
This does not work as expected since $(obj)/uImage is a symlink.
The symlink should be created in a phony target rule.
I used $(kecho) instead of echo to suppress the message
'Image arch/arc/boot/uImage is ready' when the -s option is given.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
The top-level boot_targets (uImage and uImage.*) should be phony
targets. They just let Kbuild descend into arch/arc/boot/ and create
files there.
If a file exists in the top directory with the same name, the boot
image will not be created.
You can confirm it by the following steps:
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=<your-arc-compiler-prefix>
$ make -s ARCH=arc defconfig all # vmlinux will be built
$ touch uImage.gz
$ make ARCH=arc uImage.gz
CALL scripts/atomic/check-atomics.sh
CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh
CHK include/generated/compile.h
# arch/arc/boot/uImage.gz is not created
Specify the targets as PHONY to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
arch/arc/boot/Makefile supports uImage.lzma, but you cannot do
'make uImage.lzma' because the corresponding target is missing
in arch/arc/Makefile. Add it.
I also changed the assignment operator '+=' to ':=' since this is the
only place where we expect this variable to be set.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
The deb-pkg builds for ARCH=arc fail.
$ export CROSS_COMPILE=<your-arc-compiler-prefix>
$ make -s ARCH=arc defconfig
$ make ARCH=arc bindeb-pkg
SORTTAB vmlinux
SYSMAP System.map
MODPOST Module.symvers
make KERNELRELEASE=5.10.0-rc4 ARCH=arc KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION=2 -f ./Makefile intdeb-pkg
sh ./scripts/package/builddeb
cp: cannot stat 'arch/arc/boot/bootpImage': No such file or directory
make[4]: *** [scripts/Makefile.package:87: intdeb-pkg] Error 1
make[3]: *** [Makefile:1527: intdeb-pkg] Error 2
make[2]: *** [debian/rules:13: binary-arch] Error 2
dpkg-buildpackage: error: debian/rules binary subprocess returned exit status 2
make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.package:83: bindeb-pkg] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:1527: bindeb-pkg] Error 2
The reason is obvious; arch/arc/Makefile sets $(boot)/bootpImage as
the default image, but there is no rule to build it.
Remove the meaningless KBUILD_IMAGE assignment so it will fallback
to the default vmlinux. With this change, you can build the deb package.
I removed the 'bootpImage' target as well. At best, it provides
'make bootpImage' as an alias of 'make vmlinux', but I do not see
much sense in doing so.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
NPS customers are no longer doing active development, as evident from
rand config build failures reported in recent times, so drop support
for NPS platform.
Tested-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
kernel build system used to add -mcpu for each ARC ISA as default.
These days there are versions and varaints of ARC HS cores some of which
have specific -mcpu options to fine tune / optimize generated code.
So allow users/external build systems to specify their own -mcpu
This will be used in future patches for HSDK-4xD board support which
uses specific -mcpu to utilize dual issue scheduling of the core.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
[abrodkin/vgupta: rewrote changelog]
Starting from nSIM 2019.06 is possible to use DW UART
instead of ARC UART. That allows us to merge
"nsim_hs" with "haps_hs" and "nsim_hs_smp" with "haps_hs_smp"
with minor changes which were done in previous commits.
We eliminate nsim_hs_defconfig and nsim_hs_smp_defconfig
and leave haps_hs_defconfig and haps_hs_smp_defconfig
which can be used on HAPS / nSIM / ZEBU / QEMU platforms
without additional changes in Linux kernel.
For nSIM we should now use UART property values
"-prop=nsim_mem-dev=uart0,kind=dwuart,base=0xf0000000"
instead of previously used
"-prop=nsim_mem-dev=uart0,base=0xc0fc1000"
"use_connect" and "irq" values of UART property remains untouched.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
arch/arc/Makefile overrides -O2 with -O3. This is the only user of
ARCH_CFLAGS. There is no user of ARCH_CPPFLAGS or ARCH_AFLAGS.
My plan is to remove ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS after refactoring the ARC
Makefile.
Currently, ARC has no way to enable -Wmaybe-uninitialized because both
-O3 and -Os disable it. Enabling it will be useful for compile-testing.
This commit allows allmodconfig (, which defaults to -O2) to enable it.
Add CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE_O3=y to all the defconfig files
in arch/arc/configs/ in order to keep the current config settings.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- remove headers_{install,check}_all targets
- remove unreasonable 'depends on !UML' from CONFIG_SAMPLES
- re-implement 'make headers_install' more cleanly
- add new header-test-y syntax to compile-test headers
- compile-test exported headers to ensure they are compilable in
user-space
- compile-test headers under include/ to ensure they are self-contained
- remove -Waggregate-return, -Wno-uninitialized, -Wno-unused-value
flags
- add -Werror=unknown-warning-option for Clang
- add 128-bit built-in types support to genksyms
- fix missed rebuild of modules.builtin
- propagate 'No space left on device' error in fixdep to Make
- allow Clang to use its integrated assembler
- improve some coccinelle scripts
- add a new flag KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE to request Kbuild to use absolute
path for $(srctree).
- do not ignore errors when compression utility is missing
- misc cleanups
* tag 'kbuild-v5.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (49 commits)
kbuild: use -- separater intead of $(filter-out ...) for cc-cross-prefix
kbuild: Inform user to pass ARCH= for make mrproper
kbuild: fix compression errors getting ignored
kbuild: add a flag to force absolute path for srctree
kbuild: replace KBUILD_SRCTREE with boolean building_out_of_srctree
kbuild: remove src and obj from the top Makefile
scripts/tags.sh: remove unused environment variables from comments
scripts/tags.sh: drop SUBARCH support for ARM
kbuild: compile-test kernel headers to ensure they are self-contained
kheaders: include only headers into kheaders_data.tar.xz
kheaders: remove meaningless -R option of 'ls'
kbuild: support header-test-pattern-y
kbuild: do not create wrappers for header-test-y
kbuild: compile-test exported headers to ensure they are self-contained
init/Kconfig: add CONFIG_CC_CAN_LINK
kallsyms: exclude kasan local symbols on s390
kbuild: add more hints about SUBDIRS replacement
coccinelle: api/stream_open: treat all wait_.*() calls as blocking
coccinelle: put_device: Add a cast to an expression for an assignment
coccinelle: put_device: Adjust a message construction
...
Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For a long time we used to hard-code CROSS_COMPILE prefix
for ARC until it started to cause problems, so we decided to
solely rely on CROSS_COMPILE externally set by a user:
commit 40660f1fce ("ARC: build: Don't set CROSS_COMPILE in arch's Makefile").
While it works perfectly fine for build-systems where the prefix
gets defined anyways for us human beings it's quite an annoying
requirement especially given most of time the same one prefix
"arc-linux-" is all what we need.
It looks like finally we're getting the best of both worlds:
1. W/o cross-toolchain we still may install headers, build .dtb etc
2. W/ cross-toolchain get the kerne built with only ARCH=arc
Inspired by [1] & [2].
[1] http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-snps-arc/2019-May/005788.html
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=fc2b47b55f17
A side note: even though "cc-cross-prefix" does its job it pollutes
console with output of "which" for all the prefixes it didn't manage to find
a matching cross-compiler for like that:
| # ARCH=arc make defconfig
| which: no arceb-linux-gcc in (~/.local/bin:~/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin)
| *** Default configuration is based on 'nsim_hs_defconfig'
Suggested-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>