30 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Ihor SolodraiandAndrii Nakryiko ea70faa1f2 docs/bpf: Document the semantics of BTF tags with kind_flag
Explain the meaning of kind_flag in BTF type_tags and decl_tags.
Update uapi btf.h kind_flag comment to reflect the changes.

Signed-off-by: Ihor Solodrai <ihor.solodrai@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250130201239.1429648-3-ihor.solodrai@linux.dev
2025-02-05 16:17:59 -08:00
Alan MaguireandAndrii Nakryiko 8a0cfd8adf docs/bpf: Add description of .BTF.base section
Now that .BTF.base sections are generated for out-of-tree kernel
modules (provided pahole supports the "distilled_base" BTF feature),
document .BTF.base and its role in supporting resilient split BTF
and BTF relocation.

Changes since v1:

- updated formatting, corrected typo, used BTF ID[s] consistently
  (Andrii)

Signed-off-by: Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20241028091543.2175967-1-alan.maguire@oracle.com
2024-10-29 13:15:36 -07:00
Will HawkinsandAndrii Nakryiko c229c17a76 docs/bpf: Add constant values for linkages
Make the values of the symbolic constants that define the valid linkages
for functions and variables explicit.

Signed-off-by: Will Hawkins <hawkinsw@obs.cr>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240911055033.2084881-1-hawkinsw@obs.cr
2024-09-11 13:47:04 -07:00
Vegard NossumandJonathan Corbet 86b17aaf2e docs: automarkup: linkify git revs
There aren't a ton of references to commits in the documentation, but
they do exist, and we can use automarkup to linkify them to make them
easier to follow.

Use something like this to find references to commits:

  git grep -P 'commit.*[0-9a-f]{8,}' Documentation/

Also fix a few of these to standardize on the exact format that is
already used in changelogs.

Signed-off-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027115420.205279-1-vegard.nossum@oracle.com
2023-11-17 13:13:24 -07:00
Eduard ZingermanandDaniel Borkmann 3888fa134e docs/bpf: Fix "file doesn't exist" warnings in {llvm_reloc,btf}.rst
scripts/documentation-file-ref-check reports warnings for (valid) cross-links
of form:

  :ref:`Documentation/bpf/btf <BTF_Ext_Section>`

Adding extension to the file name helps to avoid the warning, e.g:

  :ref:`Documentation/bpf/btf.rst <BTF_Ext_Section>`

Fixes: be4033d360 ("docs/bpf: Add description for CO-RE relocations")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202309010804.G3MpXo59-lkp@intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230901125935.487972-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
2023-09-01 15:56:48 +02:00
Eduard ZingermanandDaniel Borkmann be4033d360 docs/bpf: Add description for CO-RE relocations
Add a section on CO-RE relocations to llvm_relo.rst. Describe relevant .BTF.ext
structure, `enum bpf_core_relo_kind` and `struct bpf_core_relo` in some detail.

Description is based on doc-strings from:

  - include/uapi/linux/bpf.h:struct bpf_core_relo
  - tools/lib/bpf/relo_core.c:__bpf_core_types_match()

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230826222912.2560865-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
2023-08-30 09:53:02 +02:00
Fangrui SongandDaniel Borkmann bbaf1ff06a bpf: Replace deprecated -target with --target= for Clang
The -target option has been deprecated since clang 3.4 in 2013. Therefore, use
the preferred --target=bpf form instead. This also matches how we use --target=
in scripts/Makefile.clang.

Signed-off-by: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin@isovalent.com>
Link: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/274b6f0c87a6a1798de0a68135afc7f95def6277
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230624001856.1903733-1-maskray@google.com
2023-06-29 15:46:17 +02:00
Rong TaoandDaniel Borkmann b74344cbed docs/bpf: Update btf selftests program and add link
Commit c64779e24e88("selftests/bpf: Merge most of test_btf into test_progs")
renamed the BTF selftest from 'test_btf.c' to 'prog_tests/btf.c'.

Signed-off-by: Rong Tao <rongtao@cestc.cn>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/tencent_1FA6904156E8E599CAE4ABDBE80F22830106@qq.com
2022-11-25 00:00:15 +01:00
Indu BhagatandAlexei Starovoitov e5e23424e5 docs/bpf: Update documentation for BTF_KIND_FUNC
The vlen bits in the BTF type of kind BTF_KIND_FUNC are used to convey the
linkage information for functions. The Linux kernel only supports
linkage values of BTF_FUNC_STATIC and BTF_FUNC_GLOBAL at this time.

Signed-off-by: Indu Bhagat <indu.bhagat@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714223310.1140097-1-indu.bhagat@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-07-19 09:42:09 -07:00
Yonghong SongandAlexei Starovoitov 61dbd59829 docs/bpf: Update documentation for BTF_KIND_ENUM64 support
Add BTF_KIND_ENUM64 documentation in btf.rst.
Also fixed a typo for section number for BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
from 2.2.17 to 2.2.18, and fixed a type size issue for
BTF_KIND_ENUM.

Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220607062724.3728215-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-06-07 10:20:44 -07:00
Yonghong SongandAlexei Starovoitov b72903847a docs/bpf: clarify how btf_type_tag gets encoded in the type chain
Clarify where the BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG gets encoded in the type chain,
so applications and kernel can properly parse them.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220127154627.665163-1-yhs@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-27 12:03:47 -08:00
Andrii NakryikoandAlexei Starovoitov 96c85308ee docs/bpf: update BPF map definition example
Use BTF-defined map definition in the documentation example.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220120060529.1890907-5-andrii@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2022-01-20 21:19:05 -08:00
Dave TuckerandDaniel Borkmann 3ff36bffaf bpf, docs: Change underline in btf to match style guide
This changes the type of underline used to follow the guidelines in
Documentation/doc-guide/sphinx.rst which also ensures that the headings
are rendered at the correct level in the HTML sidebar

Signed-off-by: Dave Tucker <dave@dtucker.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/981b27485cc294206480df36fca46817e2553e39.1636749493.git.dave@dtucker.co.uk
2021-11-17 23:23:52 +01:00
Yonghong SongandAlexei Starovoitov d52f5c639d docs/bpf: Update documentation for BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG support
Add BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG documentation in btf.rst.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211112012656.1509082-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-11-11 17:41:11 -08:00
Yonghong SongandAlexei Starovoitov 5a8671349d docs/bpf: Update documentation for BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG typedef support
Add BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG typedef support in btf.rst.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211021195649.4020514-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-10-22 17:04:44 -07:00
Yonghong SongandAlexei Starovoitov 223f903e9c bpf: Rename BTF_KIND_TAG to BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG
Patch set [1] introduced BTF_KIND_TAG to allow tagging
declarations for struct/union, struct/union field, var, func
and func arguments and these tags will be encoded into
dwarf. They are also encoded to btf by llvm for the bpf target.

After BTF_KIND_TAG is introduced, we intended to use it
for kernel __user attributes. But kernel __user is actually
a type attribute. Upstream and internal discussion showed
it is not a good idea to mix declaration attribute and
type attribute. So we proposed to introduce btf_type_tag
as a type attribute and existing btf_tag renamed to
btf_decl_tag ([2]).

This patch renamed BTF_KIND_TAG to BTF_KIND_DECL_TAG and some
other declarations with *_tag to *_decl_tag to make it clear
the tag is for declaration. In the future, BTF_KIND_TYPE_TAG
might be introduced per [3].

 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223004.244411-1-yhs@fb.com/
 [2] https://reviews.llvm.org/D111588
 [3] https://reviews.llvm.org/D111199

Fixes: b5ea834dde ("bpf: Support for new btf kind BTF_KIND_TAG")
Fixes: 5b84bd1036 ("libbpf: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG")
Fixes: 5c07f2fec0 ("bpftool: Add support for BTF_KIND_TAG")
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211012164838.3345699-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-10-18 18:35:36 -07:00
Yonghong SongandAlexei Starovoitov 48f5a6c416 docs/bpf: Add documentation for BTF_KIND_TAG
Add BTF_KIND_TAG documentation in btf.rst.

Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210914223103.249100-1-yhs@fb.com
2021-09-14 18:45:53 -07:00
Ilya LeoshkevichandAlexei Starovoitov 6be6a0baff bpf: Document BTF_KIND_FLOAT in btf.rst
Also document the expansion of the kind bitfield.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20210226202256.116518-11-iii@linux.ibm.com
2021-03-04 18:31:53 -08:00
Jiri OlsaandAlexei Starovoitov 68a26bc792 bpf: Update .BTF_ids section in btf.rst with sets info
Updating btf.rst doc with info about BTF_SET_START/END macros.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200825192124.710397-12-jolsa@kernel.org
2020-08-25 15:41:15 -07:00
Jiri OlsaandAlexei Starovoitov 232ce4be29 bpf: Add info about .BTF_ids section to btf.rst
Updating btf.rst doc with info about .BTF_ids section

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200711215329.41165-8-jolsa@kernel.org
2020-07-13 10:42:03 -07:00
Jonathan Corbet 8afecfb0ec Merge tag 'v5.2-rc4' into mauro
We need to pick up post-rc1 changes to various document files so they don't
get lost in Mauro's massive RST conversion push.
2019-06-14 14:18:53 -06:00
Mauro Carvalho ChehabandJonathan Corbet d857a3ffd3 docs: bpf: get rid of two warnings
Documentation/bpf/btf.rst:154: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
Documentation/bpf/btf.rst:163: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2019-06-08 13:42:11 -06:00
Gary LinandDaniel Borkmann 948dc8c99a bpf: btf: fix the brackets of BTF_INT_OFFSET()
'VAL' should be protected by the brackets.

v2:
* Squash the fix for Documentation/bpf/btf.rst

Fixes: 69b693f0ae ("bpf: btf: Introduce BPF Type Format (BTF)")
Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-14 10:05:18 +02:00
Gary LinandAlexei Starovoitov 3ef4641fbf docs/btf: fix the missing section marks
The section titles of 3.4 and 3.5 are not marked correctly.

Signed-off-by: Gary Lin <glin@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-09 15:59:59 -07:00
David S. Miller bb23581b9b Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-04-12

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Improve BPF verifier scalability for large programs through two
   optimizations: i) remove verifier states that are not useful in pruning,
   ii) stop walking parentage chain once first LIVE_READ is seen. Combined
   gives approx 20x speedup. Increase limits for accepting large programs
   under root, and add various stress tests, from Alexei.

2) Implement global data support in BPF. This enables static global variables
   for .data, .rodata and .bss sections to be properly handled which allows
   for more natural program development. This also opens up the possibility
   to optimize program workflow by compiling ELFs only once and later only
   rewriting section data before reload, from Daniel and with test cases and
   libbpf refactoring from Joe.

3) Add config option to generate BTF type info for vmlinux as part of the
   kernel build process. DWARF debug info is converted via pahole to BTF.
   Latter relies on libbpf and makes use of BTF deduplication algorithm which
   results in 100x savings compared to DWARF data. Resulting .BTF section is
   typically about 2MB in size, from Andrii.

4) Add BPF verifier support for stack access with variable offset from
   helpers and add various test cases along with it, from Andrey.

5) Extend bpf_skb_adjust_room() growth BPF helper to mark inner MAC header
   so that L2 encapsulation can be used for tc tunnels, from Alan.

6) Add support for input __sk_buff context in BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN so that
   users can define a subset of allowed __sk_buff fields that get fed into
   the test program, from Stanislav.

7) Add bpf fs multi-dimensional array tests for BTF test suite and fix up
   various UBSAN warnings in bpftool, from Yonghong.

8) Generate a pkg-config file for libbpf, from Luca.

9) Dump program's BTF id in bpftool, from Prashant.

10) libbpf fix to use smaller BPF log buffer size for AF_XDP's XDP
    program, from Magnus.

11) kallsyms related fixes for the case when symbols are not present in
    BPF selftests and samples, from Daniel
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-04-11 17:00:05 -07:00