ACPI / processor_idle: Add support for Low Power Idle(LPI) states

ACPI 6.0 introduced an optional object _LPI that provides an alternate
method to describe Low Power Idle states. It defines the local power
states for each node in a hierarchical processor topology. The OSPM can
use _LPI object to select a local power state for each level of processor
hierarchy in the system. They used to produce a composite power state
request that is presented to the platform by the OSPM.

Since multiple processors affect the idle state for any non-leaf hierarchy
node, coordination of idle state requests between the processors is
required. ACPI supports two different coordination schemes: Platform
coordinated and  OS initiated.

This patch adds initial support for Platform coordination scheme of LPI.

Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>

drivers/acpi/bus.c

@@ -302,6 +302,14 @@ out_kfree:
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_run_osc);
 
 bool osc_sb_apei_support_acked;
+
+/*
+ * ACPI 6.0 Section 8.4.4.2 Idle State Coordination
+ * OSPM supports platform coordinated low power idle(LPI) states
+ */
+bool osc_pc_lpi_support_confirmed;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(osc_pc_lpi_support_confirmed);
+
 static u8 sb_uuid_str[] = "0811B06E-4A27-44F9-8D60-3CBBC22E7B48";
 static void acpi_bus_osc_support(void)
 {
@@ -322,6 +330,7 @@ static void acpi_bus_osc_support(void)
 		capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] |= OSC_SB_PPC_OST_SUPPORT;
 
 	capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] |= OSC_SB_HOTPLUG_OST_SUPPORT;
+	capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] |= OSC_SB_PCLPI_SUPPORT;
 
 	if (!ghes_disable)
 		capbuf[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] |= OSC_SB_APEI_SUPPORT;
@@ -329,9 +338,12 @@ static void acpi_bus_osc_support(void)
 		return;
 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_run_osc(handle, &context))) {
 		u32 *capbuf_ret = context.ret.pointer;
-		if (context.ret.length > OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD)
+		if (context.ret.length > OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD) {
 			osc_sb_apei_support_acked =
 				capbuf_ret[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] & OSC_SB_APEI_SUPPORT;
+			osc_pc_lpi_support_confirmed =
+				capbuf_ret[OSC_SUPPORT_DWORD] & OSC_SB_PCLPI_SUPPORT;
+		}
 		kfree(context.ret.pointer);
 	}
 	/* do we need to check other returned cap? Sounds no */

drivers/acpi/processor_driver.c

@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static void acpi_processor_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
 						  pr->performance_platform_limit);
 		break;
 	case ACPI_PROCESSOR_NOTIFY_POWER:
-		acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(pr);
+		acpi_processor_power_state_has_changed(pr);
 		acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(device->pnp.device_class,
 						  dev_name(&device->dev), event, 0);
 		break;

include/acpi/processor.h

@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 #define ACPI_CSTATE_SYSTEMIO	0
 #define ACPI_CSTATE_FFH		1
 #define ACPI_CSTATE_HALT	2
+#define ACPI_CSTATE_INTEGER	3
 
 #define ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN	32
 
@@ -67,9 +68,25 @@ struct acpi_processor_cx {
 	char desc[ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN];
 };
 
+struct acpi_lpi_state {
+	u32 min_residency;
+	u32 wake_latency; /* worst case */
+	u32 flags;
+	u32 arch_flags;
+	u32 res_cnt_freq;
+	u32 enable_parent_state;
+	u64 address;
+	u8 index;
+	u8 entry_method;
+	char desc[ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN];
+};
+
 struct acpi_processor_power {
 	int count;
-	struct acpi_processor_cx states[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
+	union {
+		struct acpi_processor_cx states[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
+		struct acpi_lpi_state lpi_states[ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER];
+	};
 	int timer_broadcast_on_state;
 };
 
@@ -189,6 +206,7 @@ struct acpi_processor_flags {
 	u8 bm_control:1;
 	u8 bm_check:1;
 	u8 has_cst:1;
+	u8 has_lpi:1;
 	u8 power_setup_done:1;
 	u8 bm_rld_set:1;
 	u8 need_hotplug_init:1;
@@ -371,7 +389,7 @@ extern struct cpuidle_driver acpi_idle_driver;
 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_IDLE
 int acpi_processor_power_init(struct acpi_processor *pr);
 int acpi_processor_power_exit(struct acpi_processor *pr);
-int acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(struct acpi_processor *pr);
+int acpi_processor_power_state_has_changed(struct acpi_processor *pr);
 int acpi_processor_hotplug(struct acpi_processor *pr);
 #else
 static inline int acpi_processor_power_init(struct acpi_processor *pr)
@@ -384,7 +402,7 @@ static inline int acpi_processor_power_exit(struct acpi_processor *pr)
 	return -ENODEV;
 }
 
-static inline int acpi_processor_cst_has_changed(struct acpi_processor *pr)
+static inline int acpi_processor_power_state_has_changed(struct acpi_processor *pr)
 {
 	return -ENODEV;
 }

include/linux/acpi.h

@@ -444,8 +444,12 @@ acpi_status acpi_run_osc(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_osc_context *context);
 #define OSC_SB_HOTPLUG_OST_SUPPORT		0x00000008
 #define OSC_SB_APEI_SUPPORT			0x00000010
 #define OSC_SB_CPC_SUPPORT			0x00000020
+#define OSC_SB_CPCV2_SUPPORT			0x00000040
+#define OSC_SB_PCLPI_SUPPORT			0x00000080
+#define OSC_SB_OSLPI_SUPPORT			0x00000100
 
 extern bool osc_sb_apei_support_acked;
+extern bool osc_pc_lpi_support_confirmed;
 
 /* PCI Host Bridge _OSC: Capabilities DWORD 2: Support Field */
 #define OSC_PCI_EXT_CONFIG_SUPPORT		0x00000001