It is a serious driver defect to enable MSI or MSI-X more than once. Doing
so may panic the kernel as in the stack trace below:
Call Trace:
sysfs_add_one+0xa5/0xd0
create_dir+0x7c/0xe0
sysfs_create_subdir+0x1c/0x20
internal_create_group+0x6d/0x290
sysfs_create_groups+0x4a/0xa0
populate_msi_sysfs+0x1cd/0x210
pci_enable_msix+0x31c/0x3e0
igbuio_pci_open+0x72/0x300 [igb_uio]
uio_open+0xcc/0x120 [uio]
chrdev_open+0xa1/0x1e0
[...]
do_sys_open+0xf3/0x1f0
SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
---[ end trace 11042e2848880209 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: ffffffffa056b4fa
We want to keep the WARN_ON() and stack trace so the driver can be fixed,
but we can avoid the kernel panic by returning an error. We may still get
warnings like this:
Call Trace:
pci_enable_msix+0x3c9/0x3e0
igbuio_pci_open+0x72/0x300 [igb_uio]
uio_open+0xcc/0x120 [uio]
chrdev_open+0xa1/0x1e0
[...]
do_sys_open+0xf3/0x1f0
SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: at fs/sysfs/dir.c:526 sysfs_add_one+0xa5/0xd0()
sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:03.0/0000:01:00.1/msi_irqs'
Signed-off-by: Tonghao Zhang <xiangxia.m.yue@gmail.com>
[bhelgaas: changelog, fix patch whitespace, remove !!]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
If flag IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE isn't set for an irqchip and we have a
threaded interrupt with no primary handler, flag IRQF_ONESHOT needs to be
set for the interrupt, causing some overhead in the threaded interrupt
handler. For more detailed explanation also check following comment in
__setup_irq():
The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so we use the default
primary handler for it. But it does not have the oneshot flag set. In
combination with level interrupts this is deadly, because the default
primary handler just wakes the thread, then the irq lines is reenabled,
but the device still has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat....
While this works for edge type interrupts, we play it safe and reject
unconditionally because we can't say for sure which type this interrupt
really has. The type flags are unreliable as the underlying chip
implementation can override them.
Another comment in __setup_irq() gives a hint already that this
overhead can be avoided for PCI-MSI:
Some irq chips like MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check
the chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of the
threaded handler for those.
Following this let's mark all PCI-MSI irqchips as oneshot-safe.
See also discussion here:
https://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.21.1808032136490.1658@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Remove pointless comments that tell us the file name, remove blank line
comments, follow multi-line comment conventions. No functional change
intended.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
* pci/spdx:
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace implicit GPL v2 or later statement
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0+ to replace GPL v2 or later boilerplate
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to replace COPYING boilerplate
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to replace GPL v2 boilerplate
PCI: Add SPDX GPL-2.0 when no license was specified
b24413180f ("License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to
files with no license") added SPDX GPL-2.0 to several PCI files that
previously contained no license information.
Add SPDX GPL-2.0 to all other PCI files that did not contain any license
information and hence were under the default GPL version 2 license of the
kernel.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add PCI-specific dev_printk() wrappers and use them to simplify the code
slightly. No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Frederick Lawler <fred@fredlawl.com>
[bhelgaas: squash into one patch]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- add enhanced Downstream Port Containment support, which prints more
details about Root Port Programmed I/O errors (Dongdong Liu)
- add Layerscape ls1088a and ls2088a support (Hou Zhiqiang)
- add MediaTek MT2712 and MT7622 support (Ryder Lee)
- add MediaTek MT2712 and MT7622 MSI support (Honghui Zhang)
- add Qualcom IPQ8074 support (Varadarajan Narayanan)
- add R-Car r8a7743/5 device tree support (Biju Das)
- add Rockchip per-lane PHY support for better power management (Shawn
Lin)
- fix IRQ mapping for hot-added devices by replacing the
pci_fixup_irqs() boot-time design with a host bridge hook called at
probe-time (Lorenzo Pieralisi, Matthew Minter)
- fix race when enabling two devices that results in upstream bridge
not being enabled correctly (Srinath Mannam)
- fix pciehp power fault infinite loop (Keith Busch)
- fix SHPC bridge MSI hotplug events by enabling bus mastering
(Aleksandr Bezzubikov)
- fix a VFIO issue by correcting PCIe capability sizes (Alex
Williamson)
- fix an INTD issue on Xilinx and possibly other drivers by unifying
INTx IRQ domain support (Paul Burton)
- avoid IOMMU stalls by marking AMD Stoney GPU ATS as broken (Joerg
Roedel)
- allow APM X-Gene device assignment to guests by adding an ACS quirk
(Feng Kan)
- fix driver crashes by disabling Extended Tags on Broadcom HT2100
(Extended Tags support is required for PCIe Receivers but not
Requesters, and we now enable them by default when Requesters support
them) (Sinan Kaya)
- fix MSIs for devices that use phantom RIDs for DMA by assuming MSIs
use the real Requester ID (not a phantom RID) (Robin Murphy)
- prevent assignment of Intel VMD children to guests (which may be
supported eventually, but isn't yet) by not associating an IOMMU with
them (Jon Derrick)
- fix Intel VMD suspend/resume by releasing IRQs on suspend (Scott
Bauer)
- fix a Function-Level Reset issue with Intel 750 NVMe by waiting
longer (up to 60sec instead of 1sec) for device to become ready
(Sinan Kaya)
- fix a Function-Level Reset issue on iProc Stingray by working around
hardware defects in the CRS implementation (Oza Pawandeep)
- fix an issue with Intel NVMe P3700 after an iProc reset by adding a
delay during shutdown (Oza Pawandeep)
- fix a Microsoft Hyper-V lockdep issue by polling instead of blocking
in compose_msi_msg() (Stephen Hemminger)
- fix a wireless LAN driver timeout by clearing DesignWare MSI
interrupt status after it is handled, not before (Faiz Abbas)
- fix DesignWare ATU enable checking (Jisheng Zhang)
- reduce Layerscape dependencies on the bootloader by doing more
initialization in the driver (Hou Zhiqiang)
- improve Intel VMD performance allowing allocation of more IRQ vectors
than present CPUs (Keith Busch)
- improve endpoint framework support for initial DMA mask, different
BAR sizes, configurable page sizes, MSI, test driver, etc (Kishon
Vijay Abraham I, Stan Drozd)
- rework CRS support to add periodic messages while we poll during
enumeration and after Function-Level Reset and prepare for possible
other uses of CRS (Sinan Kaya)
- clean up Root Port AER handling by removing unnecessary code and
moving error handler methods to struct pcie_port_service_driver
(Christoph Hellwig)
- clean up error handling paths in various drivers (Bjorn Andersson,
Fabio Estevam, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Harunobu Kurokawa, Jeffy Chen,
Lorenzo Pieralisi, Sergei Shtylyov)
- clean up SR-IOV resource handling by disabling VF decoding before
updating the corresponding resource structs (Gavin Shan)
- clean up DesignWare-based drivers by unifying quirks to update Class
Code and Interrupt Pin and related handling of write-protected
registers (Hou Zhiqiang)
- clean up by adding empty generic pcibios_align_resource() and
pcibios_fixup_bus() and removing empty arch-specific implementations
(Palmer Dabbelt)
- request exclusive reset control for several drivers to allow cleanup
elsewhere (Philipp Zabel)
- constify various structures (Arvind Yadav, Bhumika Goyal)
- convert from full_name() to %pOF (Rob Herring)
- remove unused variables from iProc, HiSi, Altera, Keystone (Shawn
Lin)
* tag 'pci-v4.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (170 commits)
PCI: xgene: Clean up whitespace
PCI: xgene: Define XGENE_PCI_EXP_CAP and use generic PCI_EXP_RTCTL offset
PCI: xgene: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: rockchip: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: altera: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: spear13xx: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: artpec6: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: armada8k: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: dra7xx: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: exynos: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: iproc: Clean up whitespace
PCI: iproc: Rename PCI_EXP_CAP to IPROC_PCI_EXP_CAP
PCI: iproc: Add 500ms delay during device shutdown
PCI: Fix typos and whitespace errors
PCI: Remove unused "res" variable from pci_resource_io()
PCI: Correct kernel-doc of pci_vpd_srdt_size(), pci_vpd_srdt_tag()
PCI/AER: Reformat AER register definitions
iommu/vt-d: Prevent VMD child devices from being remapping targets
x86/PCI: Use is_vmd() rather than relying on the domain number
...
irq_create_affinity_masks() can return NULL on non-SMP systems, when there
are not enough "free" vectors available to spread, or if memory allocation
for the CPU masks fails. Only the allocation failure is of interest, and
even then the system will work just fine except for non-optimally spread
vectors. Thus remove the warnings.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Currently, we handle all DMA aliases equally when calculating MSI requester
IDs for the generic infrastructure. This turns out to be the wrong thing to
do in the face of pure DMA quirks like those of Marvell SATA cards, where
in the usual case the last thing seen in the alias walk is the DMA phantom
function: we end up configuring the MSI doorbell to expect that alias, then
find we have no interrupts since the MSI writes still come from the 'real'
RID, thus get filtered out and ignored.
Improve the alias walk to only account for the topological aliases that
matter, based on the logic from the Intel IRQ remapping code.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Now that we have irq_domain_update_bus_token(), switch everyone over
to it. The debugfs code thanks you for your continued support.
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
min_vecs is the minimum amount of vectors needed to operate in MSI-X mode
which may just include the vectors that don't need affinity.
Disabling affinity settings causes the qla2xxx driver scsi_add_host() to fail
when blk_mq is enabled as the blk_mq_pci_map_queues() expects affinity masks
on each vector.
Fixes: dfef358bd1 ("PCI/MSI: Don't apply affinity if there aren't enough vectors left")
Signed-off-by: Michael Hernandez <michael.hernandez@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- add framework for supporting PCIe devices in Endpoint mode (Kishon
Vijay Abraham I)
- use non-postable PCI config space mappings when possible (Lorenzo
Pieralisi)
- clean up and unify mmap of PCI BARs (David Woodhouse)
- export and unify Function Level Reset support (Christoph Hellwig)
- avoid FLR for Intel 82579 NICs (Sasha Neftin)
- add pci_request_irq() and pci_free_irq() helpers (Christoph Hellwig)
- short-circuit config access failures for disconnected devices (Keith
Busch)
- remove D3 sleep delay when possible (Adrian Hunter)
- freeze PME scan before suspending devices (Lukas Wunner)
- stop disabling MSI/MSI-X in pci_device_shutdown() (Prarit Bhargava)
- disable boot interrupt quirk for ASUS M2N-LR (Stefan Assmann)
- add arch-specific alignment control to improve device passthrough by
avoiding multiple BARs in a page (Yongji Xie)
- add sysfs sriov_drivers_autoprobe to control VF driver binding
(Bodong Wang)
- allow slots below PCI-to-PCIe "reverse bridges" (Bjorn Helgaas)
- fix crashes when unbinding host controllers that don't support
removal (Brian Norris)
- add driver for MicroSemi Switchtec management interface (Logan
Gunthorpe)
- add driver for Faraday Technology FTPCI100 host bridge (Linus
Walleij)
- add i.MX7D support (Andrey Smirnov)
- use generic MSI support for Aardvark (Thomas Petazzoni)
- make Rockchip driver modular (Brian Norris)
- advertise 128-byte Read Completion Boundary support for Rockchip
(Shawn Lin)
- advertise PCI_EXP_LNKSTA_SLC for Rockchip root port (Shawn Lin)
- convert atomic_t to refcount_t in HV driver (Elena Reshetova)
- add CPU IRQ affinity in HV driver (K. Y. Srinivasan)
- fix PCI bus removal in HV driver (Long Li)
- add support for ThunderX2 DMA alias topology (Jayachandran C)
- add ThunderX pass2.x 2nd node MCFG quirk (Tomasz Nowicki)
- add ITE 8893 bridge DMA alias quirk (Jarod Wilson)
- restrict Cavium ACS quirk only to CN81xx/CN83xx/CN88xx devices
(Manish Jaggi)
* tag 'pci-v4.12-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (146 commits)
PCI: Don't allow unbinding host controllers that aren't prepared
ARM: DRA7: clockdomain: Change the CLKTRCTRL of CM_PCIE_CLKSTCTRL to SW_WKUP
MAINTAINERS: Add PCI Endpoint maintainer
Documentation: PCI: Add userguide for PCI endpoint test function
tools: PCI: Add sample test script to invoke pcitest
tools: PCI: Add a userspace tool to test PCI endpoint
Documentation: misc-devices: Add Documentation for pci-endpoint-test driver
misc: Add host side PCI driver for PCI test function device
PCI: Add device IDs for DRA74x and DRA72x
dt-bindings: PCI: dra7xx: Add DT bindings to enable unaligned access
PCI: dwc: dra7xx: Workaround for errata id i870
dt-bindings: PCI: dra7xx: Add DT bindings for PCI dra7xx EP mode
PCI: dwc: dra7xx: Add EP mode support
PCI: dwc: dra7xx: Facilitate wrapper and MSI interrupts to be enabled independently
dt-bindings: PCI: Add DT bindings for PCI designware EP mode
PCI: dwc: designware: Add EP mode support
Documentation: PCI: Add binding documentation for pci-test endpoint function
ixgbe: Use pcie_flr() instead of duplicating it
IB/hfi1: Use pcie_flr() instead of duplicating it
PCI: imx6: Fix spelling mistake: "contol" -> "control"
...
* pci/msi:
PCI/MSI: Use dev_printk() when possible
of/pci: Remove unused MSI controller helpers
PCI: mvebu: Remove useless MSI enabling code
PCI: aardvark: Move to MSI handling using generic MSI support
PCI/MSI: Make pci_msi_shutdown() and pci_msix_shutdown() static
PCI/MSI: Stop disabling MSI/MSI-X in pci_device_shutdown()
Unused now that all callers switched to pci_alloc_irq_vectors.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Check the device connected state prior to executing device shutdown
operations or writing MSI messages so that tear down on disconnected
devices completes quicker.
Tested-by: Krishna Dhulipala <krishnad@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Wei Zhang <wzhang@fb.com>
Use dev_printk() when possible. This makes messages more consistent with
other device-related messages and, in some cases, adds useful information.
This changes messages like this:
Unable to allocate affinity masks, ignoring
to this:
pci 0000:01:00.0: can't allocate MSI affinity masks for 4 vectors
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Next patch will use the API to get the node from vector for nvme device
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- add ASPM L1 substate support
- enable PCIe Extended Tags when supported
- configure PCIe MPS settings on iProc, Versatile, X-Gene, and Xilinx
- increase VPD access timeout
- add ACS quirks for Intel Union Point, Qualcomm QDF2400 and QDF2432
- use new pci_irq_alloc_vectors() in more drivers
- fix MSI affinity memory leak
- remove unused MSI interfaces and update documentation
- remove unused AER .link_reset() callback
- avoid pci_lock / p->pi_lock deadlock seen with perf
- serialize sysfs enable/disable num_vfs operations
- move DesignWare IP from drivers/pci/host/ to drivers/pci/dwc/ and
refactor so we can support both hosts and endpoints
- add DT ECAM-like support for HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07 controllers
- add Rockchip system power management support
- add Thunder-X cn81xx and cn83xx support
- add Exynos 5440 PCIe PHY support
* tag 'pci-v4.11-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (93 commits)
PCI: dwc: Remove dependency of designware on CONFIG_PCI
PCI: dwc: Add CONFIG_PCIE_DW_HOST to enable PCI dwc host
PCI: dwc: Split pcie-designware.c into host and core files
PCI: dwc: designware: Fix style errors in pcie-designware.c
PCI: dwc: designware: Parse "num-lanes" property in dw_pcie_setup_rc()
PCI: dwc: all: Split struct pcie_port into host-only and core structures
PCI: dwc: designware: Get device pointer at the start of dw_pcie_host_init()
PCI: dwc: all: Rename cfg_read/cfg_write to read/write
PCI: dwc: all: Use platform_set_drvdata() to save private data
PCI: dwc: designware: Move register defines to designware header file
PCI: dwc: Use PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO to simplify code
PCI: dra7xx: Group PHY API invocations
PCI: dra7xx: Enable MSI and legacy interrupts simultaneously
PCI: dra7xx: Add support to force RC to work in GEN1 mode
PCI: dra7xx: Simplify probe code with devm_gpiod_get_optional()
PCI: Move DesignWare IP support to new drivers/pci/dwc/ directory
PCI: exynos: Support the PHY generic framework
Documentation: binding: Modify the exynos5440 PCIe binding
phy: phy-exynos-pcie: Add support for Exynos PCIe PHY
Documentation: samsung-phy: Add exynos-pcie-phy binding
...
During device setup, msix_setup_entries() and msi_setup_entry() allocate
msi_desc by calling alloc_msi_entry(). alloc_msi_entry() can also allocate
a affinity cpumask. During device teardown free_msi_irqs() is called and
the msi_desc is freed, but the affinity cpumask is leaked.
Fix it by calling free_msi_entry() which frees both the msi_desc and the
affinity cpumask.
[bhelgaas: aa48b6f708 ("genirq/MSI: Move alloc_msi_entry() from PCI into
generic MSI code") moved alloc_msi_entry() from drivers/pci/msi.c to
kernel/irq/msi.c and added a new corresponding free_msi_entry() interface.
After aa48b6f708, pci/msi.c used alloc_msi_entry(), but did its own
kfree() instead of using free_msi_entry(). 28f4b04143 ("genirq/msi: Add
cpumask allocation to alloc_msi_entry") added affinity to both
alloc_msi_entry() and free_msi_entry(), but pci/msi.c didn't use
free_msi_entry(), resulting in this leak.]
Fixes: aa48b6f708 ("genirq/MSI: Move alloc_msi_entry() from PCI into generic MSI code")
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Myron Stowe <mstowe@redhat.com>
If device doesn't support as many MSI vectors as the driver requested, we
previously returned -EINVAL from __pci_enable_msi_range() and
pci_enable_msi_range(). In other similar situations in both
__pci_enable_msi_range() and __pci_enable_msix_range(), we returned
-ENOSPC.
Return -ENOSPC from __pci_enable_msi_range() so we do it consistently.
[bhelgaas: changelog]
Signed-off-by: Dennis Chen <dennis.chen@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
CC: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
CC: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
CC: Tom Long Nguyen <tom.l.nguyen@intel.com>
CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CC: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
CC: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
CC: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Tonghao Zhang
Heiner Kallweit
Kees Cook
Marc Zyngier
Bjorn Helgaas
Frederick Lawler
Thomas Gleixner
Linus Torvalds
Christoph Hellwig
Robin Murphy
Michael Hernandez
Keith Busch
Shaohua Li
Prarit Bhargava
Dennis Chen