Badly formatted migration streams can go undetected or produce
misleading errors due to a lock of checking at the end of sections.
In particular a section that adds an extra 0x00 at the end
causes what looks like a normal end of stream and thus doesn't produce
any errors, and something that ends in a 0x01..0x04 kind of look
like real section headers and then fail when the section parser tries
to figure out which section they are. This is made worse by the
choice of 0x00..0x04 being small numbers that are particularly common
in normal section data.
This patch adds a section footer consisting of a marker (0x7e - ~)
followed by the section-id that was also sent in the header. If
they mismatch then it throws an error explaining which section was
being loaded.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
The next patch adds section footers; but we don't want to
break migration compatibility so disable them on older
machine types
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
In postcopy we need the loadvm_handlers to be used in a couple
of different instances of the loadvm loop/routine, and thus
it can't be local any more.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
qemu_peek_buffer currently copies the data it reads into a buffer,
however a future patch wants access to the buffer without the copy,
hence rework to remove the copy to the layer above.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
There are currently lots of pieces of incoming migration state scattered
around, and postcopy is adding more, and it seems better to try and keep
it together.
allocate MIS in process_incoming_migration_co
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
and use it in loadvm_state and ram_load.
Where ever it's used, check the return and error if it failed.
Minor: ram_load was using a 257 byte array for its string, the
maximum length is 255 bytes + 0 terminator, so fix to 256
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
We create optional sections with this patch. But we already have
optional subsections. Instead of having two mechanism that do the
same, we can just generalize it.
For subsections we just change:
- Add a needed function to VMStateDescription
- Remove VMStateSubsection (after removal of the needed function
it is just a VMStateDescription)
- Adjust the whole tree, moving the needed function to the corresponding
VMStateDescription
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
For historic reasons, ram migration have been on arch_init.c. Just
split it into migration/ram.c, the same that happened with block.c.
There is only code movement, no changes altogether.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Put the three parameters related to multiple thread (de)compression
into an int array, and use an enum type to index the parameter.
Signed-off-by: Liang Li <liang.z.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
qemu_put_compression_data() compress the data and put it to QEMUFile.
qemu_put_qemu_file() put the data in the buffer of source QEMUFile to
destination QEMUFile.
Signed-off-by: Liang Li <liang.z.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Add the code to create and destroy the multiple threads those will be
used to do data decompression. Left some functions empty just to keep
clearness, and the code will be added later.
Signed-off-by: Liang Li <liang.z.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr.David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Add the code to create and destroy the multiple threads those will
be used to do data compression. Left some functions empty to keep
clearness, and the code will be added later.
Signed-off-by: Liang Li <liang.z.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr.David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
It used to be an int, but then we can't pass directly the
bytes_transferred parameter, that would happen later in the series.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Currently, vmstate.h includes helper macro variants for 8, 16 and 32-bit
unsigned integers which include a "test" function which can selectively
enable or disable the field's presence in the migration stream.
There aren't similar helpers for 64-bit unsigned integers, or any size of
signed integers. This patch remedies this.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Warning from the Sparse static analysis tool:
stubs/vmstate.c:4:26: warning:
symbol 'vmstate_dummy' was not declared. Should it be static?
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
One of the annoyances of the current migration format is the fact that
it's not self-describing. In fact, it's not properly describing at all.
Some code randomly scattered throughout QEMU elaborates roughly how to
read and write a stream of bytes.
We discussed an idea during KVM Forum 2013 to add a JSON description of
the migration protocol itself to the migration stream. This patch
adds a section after the VM_END migration end marker that contains
description data on what the device sections of the stream are composed of.
This approach is backwards compatible with any QEMU version reading the
stream, because QEMU just stops reading after the VM_END marker and ignores
any data following it.
With an additional external program this allows us to decipher the
contents of any migration stream and hopefully make migration bugs easier
to track down.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
For ftell we flush the output buffer to ensure that we don't have anything
lingering in our internal buffers. This is a very safe thing to do.
However, with the dynamic size measurement that the dynamic vmstate
description will bring this would turn out quite slow.
Instead, we can fast path this specific measurement and just take the
internal buffers into account when telling the kernel our position.
I'm sure I overlooked some corner cases where this doesn't work, so
instead of tuning the safe, existing version, this patch adds a fast
variant of ftell that gets used by the dynamic vmstate description code
which isn't critical when it fails.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
After the next patch, each vmstate field will extract parts of a larger
(32x512-bit) array, so we cannot check the vmstate field against the
type of the array.
While changing this, change the macros to accept the index of the first
element (which will not be 0 for Hi16_ZMM_REGS) instead of the number
of elements (which is always CPU_NB_REGS).
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
While we cannot check against the type of the full array, we can check
against the type of the fields.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Add QEMUFile interface to allow a socket to be 'shut down' - i.e. any
reads/writes will fail (and any blocking read/write will be woken).
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Avoid hot pages being replaced by others to remarkably decrease cache
misses
Sample results with the test program which quote from xbzrle.txt ran in
vm:(migrate bandwidth:1GE and xbzrle cache size 8MB)
the test program:
include <stdlib.h>
include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char *buf = (char *) calloc(4096, 4096);
while (1) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < 4096 * 4; i++) {
buf[i * 4096 / 4]++;
}
printf(".");
}
}
before this patch:
virsh qemu-monitor-command test_vm '{"execute": "query-migrate"}'
{"return":{"expected-downtime":1020,"xbzrle-cache":{"bytes":1108284,
"cache-size":8388608,"cache-miss-rate":0.987013,"pages":18297,"overflow":8,
"cache-miss":1228737},"status":"active","setup-time":10,"total-time":52398,
"ram":{"total":12466991104,"remaining":1695744,"mbps":935.559472,
"transferred":5780760580,"dirty-sync-counter":271,"duplicate":2878530,
"dirty-pages-rate":29130,"skipped":0,"normal-bytes":5748592640,
"normal":1403465}},"id":"libvirt-706"}
18k pages sent compressed in 52 seconds.
cache-miss-rate is 98.7%, totally miss.
after optimizing:
virsh qemu-monitor-command test_vm '{"execute": "query-migrate"}'
{"return":{"expected-downtime":2054,"xbzrle-cache":{"bytes":5066763,
"cache-size":8388608,"cache-miss-rate":0.485924,"pages":194823,"overflow":0,
"cache-miss":210653},"status":"active","setup-time":11,"total-time":18729,
"ram":{"total":12466991104,"remaining":3895296,"mbps":937.663549,
"transferred":1615042219,"dirty-sync-counter":98,"duplicate":2869840,
"dirty-pages-rate":58781,"skipped":0,"normal-bytes":1588404224,
"normal":387794}},"id":"libvirt-266"}
194k pages sent compressed in 18 seconds.
The value of cache-miss-rate decrease to 48.59%.
Signed-off-by: ChenLiang <chenliang88@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
The QEMUFileStdio code will use qemu_file_is_writable() and will be
moved to a separate file.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>