Commit Graph
316 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Markus Armbruster a0c7b99bf7 qapi: Fix crash on missing enum member name
New test case enum-dict-no-name.json crashes:

    $ python3 scripts/qapi-gen.py tests/qapi-schema/enum-dict-no-name.json
    Traceback (most recent call last):
    [...]
      File "/work/armbru/qemu/scripts/qapi/expr.py", line 458, in check_enum
	member_name = member['name']
    KeyError: 'name'

Root cause: we try to retrieve member 'name' before we check for
missing members.  With that fixed, we get the expected error "'data'
member misses key 'name'".

Fixes: 0825f62c84
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210616072121.626431-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
2021-07-15 12:56:41 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster d4092ffa26 qapi/parser: add docstrings
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-16-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Doc string spacing tweaked slightly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 17:10:09 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 9b91e76b3a qapi/parser: allow 'ch' variable name
We can have a two-letter variable name, as a treat.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-15-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 17:09:44 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 013a3aceb5 qapi/parser: Remove superfluous list comprehension
A generator suffices (and quiets a pylint warning).

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-14-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 11:28:29 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 810aff8f29 qapi/parser: add type hint annotations
Annotations do not change runtime behavior.
This commit *only* adds annotations.

(Annotations for QAPIDoc are in a forthcoming commit.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-13-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 11:28:28 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 03386200b9 qapi/parser: Rework _check_pragma_list_of_str as a TypeGuard
TypeGuards wont exist in Python proper until 3.10. Ah well. We can hack
up our own by declaring this function to return the type we claim it
checks for and using this to safely downcast object -> List[str].

In so doing, I bring this function under _pragma so it can use the
'info' object in its closure. Having done this, _pragma also now no
longer needs to take a 'self' parameter, so drop it.

To help with line-length, and with the context evident from its new
scope, rename the function to the shorter check_list_str().

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-12-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 11:28:28 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster c256263f3d qapi/parser: Fix token membership tests when token can be None
When the token can be None (EOF), we can't use 'x in "abc"' style
membership tests to group types of tokens together, because 'None in
"abc"' is a TypeError.

Easy enough to fix. (Use a tuple: It's neither a static typing error nor
a runtime error to check for None in Tuple[str, ...])

Add tests to prevent a regression. (Note: they cannot be added prior to
this fix, as the unhandled stack trace will not match test output in the
CI system.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-11-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 11:28:28 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster e0e8a0ac2e qapi: add must_match helper
Mypy cannot generally understand that these regex functions cannot
possibly fail. Add a "must_match" helper that makes this clear for
mypy.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-10-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 11:28:28 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 43b1be65f0 qapi/parser: Use @staticmethod where appropriate
No self, no thank you!

(Quiets pylint warnings.)

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-9-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 11:28:28 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 234dce2c2d qapi/parser: assert object keys are strings
The single quote token implies the value is a string. Assert this to be
the case, to allow us to write an accurate return type for get_members.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-8-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 11:28:28 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 9cd0205d55 qapi/parser: enforce all top-level expressions must be dict in _parse()
Instead of using get_expr nested=False, allow get_expr to always return
any expression. In exchange, add a new error message to the top-level
parser that explains the semantic error: Top-level expressions must
always be JSON objects.

This helps mypy understand the rest of this function which assumes that
get_expr did indeed return a dict.

The exception type changes from QAPIParseError to QAPISemError as a
result, and the error message in two tests now changes.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-7-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 11:28:28 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 7c610ce6a9 qapi/parser: Assert lexer value is a string
The type checker can't narrow the type of the token value to string,
because it's only loosely correlated with the return token.

We know that a token of '#' should always have a "str" value.
Add an assertion.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-6-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 11:28:27 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 16ff40acc9 qapi/parser: factor parsing routine into method
For the sake of keeping __init__ smaller (and treating it more like a
gallery of what state variables we can expect to see), put the actual
parsing action into a parse method. It remains invoked from the init
method to reduce churn.

To accomplish this, @previously_included becomes the private data
member ._included, and the filename is stashed as ._fname.

Add any missing declarations to the init method, and group them by
function so they can be understood quickly at a glance.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-5-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 11:28:27 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster b2b31fdf9b qapi/source: Remove line number from QAPISourceInfo initializer
With the QAPISourceInfo(None, None, None) construct gone, there's no
longer any reason to have to specify that a file starts on the first
line. Remove it from the initializer and default it to 1.

Remove the last vestiges where we check for 'line' being unset, that
can't happen, now.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-4-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 11:28:27 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 3404e57410 qapi/parser: Don't try to handle file errors
Fixes: f5d4361cda
Fixes: 52a474180a
Fixes: 46f49468c6

Remove the try/except block that handles file-opening errors in
QAPISchemaParser.__init__() and add one each to
QAPISchemaParser._include() and QAPISchema.__init__() respectively.

This simultaneously fixes the typing of info.fname (f5d4361cda), A
static typing violation in test-qapi (46f49468c6), and a regression of
an error message (52a474180a).

The short-ish version of what motivates this patch is:

- It's hard to write a good error message in the init method,
  because we need to determine the context of our caller to do so.
  It's easier to just let the caller write the message.
- We don't want to allow QAPISourceInfo(None, None, None) to exist. The
  typing introduced by commit f5d4361cda types the 'fname' field as
  (non-optional) str, which was premature until the removal of this
  construct.
- Errors made using such an object are currently incorrect (since
  52a474180a)
- It's not technically a semantic error if we cannot open the schema.
- There are various typing constraints that make mixing these two cases
  undesirable for a single special case.
- test-qapi's code handling an fname of 'None' is now dead, drop it.
  Additionally, Not all QAPIError objects have an 'info' field (since
  46f49468), so deleting this stanza corrects a typing oversight in
  test-qapi introduced by that commit.

Other considerations:

- open() is moved to a 'with' block to ensure file pointers are
  cleaned up deterministically.
- Python 3.3 deprecated IOError and made it a synonym for OSError.
  Avoid the misleading perception these exception handlers are
  narrower than they really are.

The long version:

The error message here is incorrect (since commit 52a474180a):

> python3 qapi-gen.py 'fake.json'
qapi-gen.py: qapi-gen.py: can't read schema file 'fake.json': No such file or directory

In pursuing it, we find that QAPISourceInfo has a special accommodation
for when there's no filename. Meanwhile, the intent when QAPISourceInfo
was typed (f5d4361cda) was non-optional 'str'. This usage was
overlooked.

To remove this, I'd want to avoid having a "fake" QAPISourceInfo
object. I also don't want to explicitly begin accommodating
QAPISourceInfo itself being None, because we actually want to eventually
prove that this can never happen -- We don't want to confuse "The file
isn't open yet" with "This error stems from a definition that wasn't
defined in any file".

(An earlier series tried to create a dummy info object, but it was tough
to prove in review that it worked correctly without creating new
regressions. This patch avoids that distraction. We would like to first
prove that we never raise QAPISemError for any built-in object before we
add "special" info objects. We aren't ready to do that yet.)

So, which way out of the labyrinth?

Here's one way: Don't try to handle errors at a level with "mixed"
semantic contexts; i.e. don't mix inclusion errors (should report a
source line where the include was triggered) and command line errors
(where we specified a file we couldn't read).

Remove the error handling from the initializer of the parser. Pythonic!
Now it's the caller's job to figure out what to do about it. Handle the
error in QAPISchemaParser._include() instead, where we can write a
targeted error message where we are guaranteed to have an 'info' context
to report with.

The root level error can similarly move to QAPISchema.__init__(), where
we know we'll never have an info context to report with, so we use a
more abstract error type.

Now the error looks sensible again:

> python3 qapi-gen.py 'fake.json'
qapi-gen.py: can't read schema file 'fake.json': No such file or directory

With these error cases separated, QAPISourceInfo can be solidified as
never having placeholder arguments that violate our desired types. Clean
up test-qapi along similar lines.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210519183951.3946870-2-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-05-20 11:28:27 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster b54626e0b8 qapi/error.py: enable mypy checks
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20210421192233.3542904-9-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:59:54 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 30d0a016e9 qapi/error: Add type hints
No functional change.

Note: QAPISourceError's info parameter is Optional[] because schema.py
treats the info property of its various classes as Optional to
accommodate built-in types, which have no source. See prior commit
'qapi/error: assert QAPISourceInfo is not None'.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20210421192233.3542904-8-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:59:54 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 92870cf3af qapi/error.py: enable pylint checks
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210421192233.3542904-7-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:59:54 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster ac6a7d8884 qapi/error.py: move QAPIParseError to parser.py
Keeping it in error.py will create some cyclic import problems when we
add types to the QAPISchemaParser. Callers don't need to know the
details of QAPIParseError unless they are parsing or dealing directly
with the parser, so this won't create any harsh new requirements for
callers in the general case.

Update error.py with a little docstring that gives a nod to where the
error may now be found.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210421192233.3542904-6-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:59:54 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster ac89761179 qapi/error: assert QAPISourceInfo is not None
Built-in stuff is not parsed from a source file, and therefore have no
QAPISourceInfo. If such None info was used for reporting an error,
built-in stuff would be broken. Programming error. Instead of reporting
a confusing error with bogus source location then, we better crash.

We currently crash only if self.col was set. Assert that self.info is
not None in order to crash reliably.

We can not yet change the type of the initializer to prove this cannot
happen at static analysis time before the remainder of the code is fully
typed.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210421192233.3542904-5-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:59:54 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 86cc2ff65a qapi/error: Make QAPISourceError 'col' parameter optional
It's already treated as optional, with one direct caller and some
subclass callers passing 'None'. Make it officially optional, which
requires moving the position of the argument to come after all required
parameters.

QAPISemError becomes functionally identical to QAPISourceError. Keep the
name to preserve its semantic meaning and avoid code churn, but remove
the now-useless __init__ wrapper.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210421192233.3542904-4-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:59:54 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster b54e07cc46 qapi/error: Use Python3-style super()
Missed in commit 2cae67bcb5 "qapi: Use super() now we have Python 3".

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210421192233.3542904-3-jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:59:54 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster 46f49468c6 qapi/error: Repurpose QAPIError as an abstract base exception class
Rename QAPIError to QAPISourceError, and then create a new QAPIError
class that serves as the basis for all of our other custom exceptions,
without specifying any class properties.

This leaves QAPIError as a package-wide error class that's suitable for
any current or future errors.

(Right now, we don't have any errors that DON'T also want to specify a
Source location, but this MAY change. In these cases, a common abstract
ancestor would be desired.)

Add docstrings to explain the intended function of each error class.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210421192233.3542904-2-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:59:54 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster e81718c698 qapi/expr: Update authorship and copyright information
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210421182032.3521476-18-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:59:54 +02:00
John SnowandMarkus Armbruster eab99939a7 qapi/expr.py: Use tuples instead of lists for static data
It is -- maybe -- possibly -- three nanoseconds faster.

Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210421182032.3521476-17-jsnow@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-04-30 12:59:54 +02:00