When DMA memory can't be directly accessed, as is the case when
running the device model in a separate process without shareable DMA
file descriptors, bounce buffering is used.
It is not uncommon for device models to request mapping of several DMA
regions at the same time. Examples include:
* net devices, e.g. when transmitting a packet that is split across
several TX descriptors (observed with igb)
* USB host controllers, when handling a packet with multiple data TRBs
(observed with xhci)
Previously, qemu only provided a single bounce buffer per AddressSpace
and would fail DMA map requests while the buffer was already in use. In
turn, this would cause DMA failures that ultimately manifest as hardware
errors from the guest perspective.
This change allocates DMA bounce buffers dynamically instead of
supporting only a single buffer. Thus, multiple DMA mappings work
correctly also when RAM can't be mmap()-ed.
The total bounce buffer allocation size is limited individually for each
AddressSpace. The default limit is 4096 bytes, matching the previous
maximum buffer size. A new x-max-bounce-buffer-size parameter is
provided to configure the limit for PCI devices.
Signed-off-by: Mattias Nissler <mnissler@rivosinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240819135455.2957406-1-mnissler@rivosinc.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
This helper provides an easy way to identify the next available free cpu
index which can be used for vcpu creation. Until now, this is being
called at a very later stage and there is a need to be able to call it
earlier (for now, with ppc64) hence the need to export.
Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Misc HW patch queue
- Restrict probe_access*() functions to TCG (Phil)
- Extract do_invalidate_device_tlb from vtd_process_device_iotlb_desc (Clément)
- Fixes in Loongson IPI model (Bibo & Phil)
- Make docs/interop/firmware.json compatible with qapi-gen.py script (Thomas)
- Correct MPC I2C MMIO region size (Zoltan)
- Remove useless cast in Loongson3 Virt machine (Yao)
- Various uses of range overlap API (Yao)
- Use ERRP_GUARD macro in nubus_virtio_mmio_realize (Zhao)
- Use DMA memory API in Goldfish UART model (Phil)
- Expose fifo8_pop_buf and introduce fifo8_drop (Phil)
- MAINTAINERS updates (Zhao, Phil)
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# gpg: Signature made Wed 24 Jul 2024 06:36:47 AM AEST
# gpg: using RSA key FAABE75E12917221DCFD6BB2E3E32C2CDEADC0DE
# gpg: Good signature from "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (F4BUG) <f4bug@amsat.org>" [full]
* tag 'hw-misc-20240723' of https://github.com/philmd/qemu: (28 commits)
MAINTAINERS: Add myself as a reviewer of machine core
MAINTAINERS: Cover guest-agent in QAPI schema
util/fifo8: Introduce fifo8_drop()
util/fifo8: Expose fifo8_pop_buf()
util/fifo8: Rename fifo8_pop_buf() -> fifo8_pop_bufptr()
util/fifo8: Rename fifo8_peek_buf() -> fifo8_peek_bufptr()
util/fifo8: Use fifo8_reset() in fifo8_create()
util/fifo8: Fix style
chardev/char-fe: Document returned value on error
hw/char/goldfish: Use DMA memory API
hw/nubus/virtio-mmio: Fix missing ERRP_GUARD() in realize handler
dump: make range overlap check more readable
crypto/block-luks: make range overlap check more readable
system/memory_mapping: make range overlap check more readable
sparc/ldst_helper: make range overlap check more readable
cxl/mailbox: make range overlap check more readable
util/range: Make ranges_overlap() return bool
hw/mips/loongson3_virt: remove useless type cast
hw/i2c/mpc_i2c: Fix mmio region size
docs/interop/firmware.json: convert "Example" section
...
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
virtio,pci,pc: features,fixes
pci: Initial support for SPDM Responders
cxl: Add support for scan media, feature commands, device patrol scrub
control, DDR5 ECS control, firmware updates
virtio: in-order support
virtio-net: support for SR-IOV emulation (note: known issues on s390,
might get reverted if not fixed)
smbios: memory device size is now configurable per Machine
cpu: architecture agnostic code to support vCPU Hotplug
Fixes, cleanups all over the place.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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# gpg: Signature made Tue 23 Jul 2024 10:16:31 AM AEST
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [undefined]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [undefined]
# gpg: WARNING: The key's User ID is not certified with a trusted signature!
# gpg: There is no indication that the signature belongs to the owner.
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
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* tag 'for_upstream' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/mst/qemu: (61 commits)
hw/nvme: Add SPDM over DOE support
backends: Initial support for SPDM socket support
hw/pci: Add all Data Object Types defined in PCIe r6.0
tests/acpi: Add expected ACPI AML files for RISC-V
tests/qtest/bios-tables-test.c: Enable basic testing for RISC-V
tests/acpi: Add empty ACPI data files for RISC-V
tests/qtest/bios-tables-test.c: Remove the fall back path
tests/acpi: update expected DSDT blob for aarch64 and microvm
acpi/gpex: Create PCI link devices outside PCI root bridge
tests/acpi: Allow DSDT acpi table changes for aarch64
hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c: Update the HID of RISC-V UART
hw/riscv/virt-acpi-build.c: Add namespace devices for PLIC and APLIC
virtio-iommu: Add trace point on virtio_iommu_detach_endpoint_from_domain
hw/vfio/common: Add vfio_listener_region_del_iommu trace event
virtio-iommu: Remove the end point on detach
virtio-iommu: Free [host_]resv_ranges on unset_iommu_devices
virtio-iommu: Remove probe_done
Revert "virtio-iommu: Clear IOMMUDevice when VFIO device is unplugged"
gdbstub: Add helper function to unregister GDB register space
physmem: Add helper function to destroy CPU AddressSpace
...
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Use of these in helpers goes hand-in-hand with tlb_vaddr_to_host
and other probing functions.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
