Commit Graph
835 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefan Hajnoczi f2ec48fefd Merge tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin into staging
Block layer patches

- Managing inactive nodes (enables QSD migration with shared storage)
- Fix swapped values for BLOCK_IO_ERROR 'device' and 'qom-path'
- vpc: Read images exported from Azure correctly
- scripts/qemu-gdb: Support coroutine dumps in coredumps
- Minor cleanups

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* tag 'for-upstream' of https://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin: (25 commits)
  block: remove unused BLOCK_OP_TYPE_DATAPLANE
  iotests: Add (NBD-based) tests for inactive nodes
  iotests: Add qsd-migrate case
  iotests: Add filter_qtest()
  nbd/server: Support inactive nodes
  block/export: Add option to allow export of inactive nodes
  block: Drain nodes before inactivating them
  block/export: Don't ignore image activation error in blk_exp_add()
  block: Support inactive nodes in blk_insert_bs()
  block: Add blockdev-set-active QMP command
  block: Add option to create inactive nodes
  block: Fix crash on block_resize on inactive node
  block: Don't attach inactive child to active node
  migration/block-active: Remove global active flag
  block: Inactivate external snapshot overlays when necessary
  block: Allow inactivating already inactive nodes
  block: Add 'active' field to BlockDeviceInfo
  block-backend: Fix argument order when calling 'qapi_event_send_block_io_error()'
  scripts/qemu-gdb: Support coroutine dumps in coredumps
  scripts/qemu-gdb: Simplify fs_base fetching for coroutines
  ...

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2025-02-10 13:25:36 -05:00
Daniel P. BerrangéandMarkus Armbruster 407bc4bf90 qapi: Move include/qapi/qmp/ to include/qobject/
The general expectation is that header files should follow the same
file/path naming scheme as the corresponding source file. There are
various historical exceptions to this practice in QEMU, with one of
the most notable being the include/qapi/qmp/ directory. Most of the
headers there correspond to source files in qobject/.

This patch corrects most of that inconsistency by creating
include/qobject/ and moving the headers for qobject/ there.

This also fixes MAINTAINERS for include/qapi/qmp/dispatch.h:
scripts/get_maintainer.pl now reports "QAPI" instead of "No
maintainers found".

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com> #s390x
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20241118151235.2665921-2-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebased]
2025-02-10 15:33:16 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 8cd37207f8 block: Add blockdev-set-active QMP command
The system emulator tries to automatically activate and inactivate block
nodes at the right point during migration. However, there are still
cases where it's necessary that the user can do this manually.

Images are only activated on the destination VM of a migration when the
VM is actually resumed. If the VM was paused, this doesn't happen
automatically. The user may want to perform some operation on a block
device (e.g. taking a snapshot or starting a block job) without also
resuming the VM yet. This is an example where a manual command is
necessary.

Another example is VM migration when the image files are opened by an
external qemu-storage-daemon instance on each side. In this case, the
process that needs to hand over the images isn't even part of the
migration and can't know when the migration completes. Management tools
need a way to explicitly inactivate images on the source and activate
them on the destination.

This adds a new blockdev-set-active QMP command that lets the user
change the status of individual nodes (this is necessary in
qemu-storage-daemon because it could be serving multiple VMs and only
one of them migrates at a time). For convenience, operating on all
devices (like QEMU does automatically during migration) is offered as an
option, too, and can be used in the context of single VM.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-9-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:26:51 +01:00
Kevin Wolf e80210ffb2 block: Inactivate external snapshot overlays when necessary
Putting an active block node on top of an inactive one is strictly
speaking an invalid configuration and the next patch will turn it into a
hard error.

However, taking a snapshot while disk images are inactive after
completing migration has an important use case: After migrating to a
file, taking an external snapshot is what is needed to take a full VM
snapshot.

In order for this to keep working after the later patches, change
creating a snapshot such that it automatically inactivates an overlay
that is added on top of an already inactive node.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250204211407.381505-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2025-02-06 14:26:51 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 32cad1ffb8 include: Rename sysemu/ -> system/
Headers in include/sysemu/ are not only related to system
*emulation*, they are also used by virtualization. Rename
as system/ which is clearer.

Files renamed manually then mechanical change using sed tool.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241203172445.28576-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:56 +01:00
Fiona EbnerandVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 6252deb244 backup: add minimum cluster size to performance options
In the context of backup fleecing, discarding the source will not work
when the fleecing image has a larger granularity than the one used for
block-copy operations (can happen if the backup target has smaller
cluster size), because cbw_co_pdiscard_snapshot() will align down the
discard requests and thus effectively ignore then.

To make @discard-source work in such a scenario, allow specifying the
minimum cluster size used for block-copy operations and thus in
particular also the granularity for discard requests to the source.

Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> (QAPI schema)
Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Message-Id: <20240711120915.310243-3-f.ebner@proxmox.com>
[vsementsov: switch version to 9.2 in QAPI doc]
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2024-09-30 10:53:08 +03:00
Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 0fd05c8d80 qapi: blockdev-backup: add discard-source parameter
Add a parameter that enables discard-after-copy. That is mostly useful
in "push backup with fleecing" scheme, when source is snapshot-access
format driver node, based on copy-before-write filter snapshot-access
API:

[guest]      [snapshot-access] ~~ blockdev-backup ~~> [backup target]
   |            |
   | root       | file
   v            v
[copy-before-write]
   |             |
   | file        | target
   v             v
[active disk]   [temp.img]

In this case discard-after-copy does two things:

 - discard data in temp.img to save disk space
 - avoid further copy-before-write operation in discarded area

Note that we have to declare WRITE permission on source in
copy-before-write filter, for discard to work. Still we can't take it
unconditionally, as it will break normal backup from RO source. So, we
have to add a parameter and pass it thorough bdrv_open flags.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Reviewed-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Tested-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240313152822.626493-5-vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
2024-05-28 15:52:15 +03:00
Markus Armbruster 540d91b40c block: Improve error message when external snapshot can't flush
external_snapshot_action() reports bdrv_flush() failure to its caller
as

    An IO error has occurred

The errno code returned by bdrv_flush() is lost.

Improve this to

    Write to node '<device or node name>' failed: <description of errno>

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240513141703.549874-2-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2024-05-27 12:42:01 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-DaudéandMarkus Armbruster a95921f171 qapi: Inline and remove QERR_DEVICE_HAS_NO_MEDIUM definition
Address the comment added in commit 4629ed1e98
("qerror: Finally unused, clean up"), from 2015:

  /*
   * These macros will go away, please don't use
   * in new code, and do not add new ones!
   */

Mechanical transformation using sed, and manual cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240312141343.3168265-4-armbru@redhat.com>
2024-04-24 09:50:58 +02:00
Markus ArmbrusterandKevin Wolf 7fcb8c89f0 blockdev: Fix blockdev-snapshot-sync error reporting for no medium
When external_snapshot_abort() rejects a BlockDriverState without a
medium, it creates an error like this:

        error_setg(errp, "Device '%s' has no medium", device);

Trouble is @device can be null.  My system formats null as "(null)",
but other systems might crash.  Reproducer:

1. Create a block device without a medium

    -> {"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "host_cdrom", "node-name": "blk0", "filename": "/dev/sr0"}}
    <- {"return": {}}

3. Attempt to snapshot it

    -> {"execute":"blockdev-snapshot-sync", "arguments": { "node-name": "blk0", "snapshot-file":"/tmp/foo.qcow2","format":"qcow2"}}
    <- {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Device '(null)' has no medium"}}

Broken when commit 0901f67ecd made @device optional.

Use bdrv_get_device_or_node_name() instead.  Now it fails as it
should:

    <- {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Device 'blk0' has no medium"}}

Fixes: 0901f67ecd ("qmp: Allow to take external snapshots on bs graphs node.")
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240306142831.2514431-1-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-03-18 13:13:08 +01:00
Markus ArmbrusterandMichael Tokarev 9fe0753321 blockdev: Fix block_resize error reporting for op blockers
When block_resize() runs into an op blocker, it creates an error like
this:

        error_setg(errp, "Device '%s' is in use", device);

Trouble is @device can be null.  My system formats null as "(null)",
but other systems might crash.  Reproducer:

1. Create two block devices

    -> {"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "file", "node-name": "blk0", "filename": "64k.img"}}
    <- {"return": {}}
    -> {"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "file", "node-name": "blk1", "filename": "m.img"}}
    <- {"return": {}}

2. Put a blocker on one them

    -> {"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"job-id": "job0", "device": "blk0", "target": "blk1", "sync": "full"}}
    {"return": {}}
    -> {"execute": "job-pause", "arguments": {"id": "job0"}}
    {"return": {}}
    -> {"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "job0"}}
    {"return": {}}

   Note: job events elided for brevity.

3. Attempt to resize

    -> {"execute": "block_resize", "arguments": {"node-name": "blk1", "size":32768}}
    <- {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Device '(null)' is in use"}}

Broken when commit 3b1dbd11a6 made @device optional.  Fixed in commit
ed3d2ec98a (block: Add errp to b{lk,drv}_truncate()), except for this
one instance.

Fix it by using the error message provided by the op blocker instead,
so it fails like this:

    <- {"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Node 'blk1' is busy: block device is in use by block job: mirror"}}

Fixes: 3b1dbd11a6 (qmp: Allow block_resize to manipulate bs graph nodes.)
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2024-03-09 18:56:37 +03:00
Peter KrempaandKevin Wolf 72098a3aba stream: Allow users to request only format driver names in backing file format
Introduce a new flag 'backing-mask-protocol' for the block-stream QMP
command which instructs the internals to use 'raw' instead of the
protocol driver in case when a image is used without a dummy 'raw'
wrapper.

The flag is designed such that it can be always asserted by management
tools even when there isn't any update to backing files.

The flag will be used by libvirt so that the backing images still
reference the proper format even when libvirt will stop using the dummy
raw driver (raw driver with no other config). Libvirt needs this so that
the images stay compatible with older libvirt versions which didn't
expect that a protocol driver name can appear in the backing file format
field.

Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <bbee9a0a59748a8893289bf8249f568f0d587e62.1701796348.git.pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-01-26 11:16:58 +01:00
Peter KrempaandKevin Wolf 4b028cbe75 commit: Allow users to request only format driver names in backing file format
Introduce a new flag 'backing-mask-protocol' for the block-commit QMP
command which instructs the internals to use 'raw' instead of the
protocol driver in case when a image is used without a dummy 'raw'
wrapper.

The flag is designed such that it can be always asserted by management
tools even when there isn't any update to backing files.

The flag will be used by libvirt so that the backing images still
reference the proper format even when libvirt will stop using the dummy
raw driver (raw driver with no other config). Libvirt needs this so that
the images stay compatible with older libvirt versions which didn't
expect that a protocol driver name can appear in the backing file format
field.

Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
Message-ID: <2cb46e37093ce793ea1604abc8bbb90f4c8e434b.1701796348.git.pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2024-01-26 11:16:58 +01:00
Stefan HajnocziandKevin Wolf c43d5bc858 block: remove bdrv_co_lock()
The bdrv_co_lock() and bdrv_co_unlock() functions are already no-ops.
Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231205182011.1976568-8-stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-12-21 22:49:27 +01:00
Stefan HajnocziandKevin Wolf b49f4755c7 block: remove AioContext locking
This is the big patch that removes
aio_context_acquire()/aio_context_release() from the block layer and
affected block layer users.

There isn't a clean way to split this patch and the reviewers are likely
the same group of people, so I decided to do it in one patch.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
Message-ID: <20231205182011.1976568-7-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-12-21 22:49:27 +01:00
Stefan HajnocziandKevin Wolf 6bc30f1949 graph-lock: remove AioContext locking
Stop acquiring/releasing the AioContext lock in
bdrv_graph_wrlock()/bdrv_graph_unlock() since the lock no longer has any
effect.

The distinction between bdrv_graph_wrunlock() and
bdrv_graph_wrunlock_ctx() becomes meaningless and they can be collapsed
into one function.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231205182011.1976568-6-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-12-21 22:49:27 +01:00
Kevin WolfandStefan Hajnoczi 755ae3811f block: Fix AioContext locking in qmp_block_resize()
The AioContext must be unlocked before calling blk_co_unref(), because
it takes the AioContext lock internally in blk_unref_bh(), which is
scheduled in the main thread. If we don't unlock, the AioContext is
locked twice and nested event loops such as in bdrv_graph_wrlock() will
deadlock.

Cc:  <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Fixes: https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-15965
Fixes: 0c7d204f50
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231208124352.30295-1-kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-12-12 07:43:15 -05:00
Kevin Wolf 6bc0bcc89f block: Fix deadlocks in bdrv_graph_wrunlock()
bdrv_graph_wrunlock() calls aio_poll(), which may run callbacks that
have a nested event loop. Nested event loops can depend on other
iothreads making progress, so in order to allow them to make progress it
must not hold the AioContext lock of another thread while calling
aio_poll().

This introduces a @bs parameter to bdrv_graph_wrunlock() whose
AioContext is temporarily dropped (which matches bdrv_graph_wrlock()),
and a bdrv_graph_wrunlock_ctx() that can be used if the BlockDriverState
doesn't necessarily exist any more when unlocking.

This also requires a change to bdrv_schedule_unref(), which was relying
on the incorrectly taken lock. It needs to take the lock itself now.
While this is a separate bug, it can't be fixed a separate patch because
otherwise the intermediate state would either deadlock or try to release
a lock that we don't even hold.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231115172012.112727-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[kwolf: Fixed up bdrv_schedule_unref()]
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-11-21 12:45:21 +01:00
Kevin Wolf ccd6a37947 block: Mark bdrv_replace_node() GRAPH_WRLOCK
Instead of taking the writer lock internally, require callers to already
hold it when calling bdrv_replace_node(). Its callers may already want
to hold the graph lock and so wouldn't be able to call functions that
take it internally.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231027155333.420094-17-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 19:14:20 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 79bb762727 block: Mark bdrv_chain_contains() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_chain_contains() need to hold a reader lock for the graph because
it calls bdrv_filter_or_cow_bs(), which accesses bs->file/backing.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231027155333.420094-11-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 19:14:19 +01:00
Kevin Wolf ad74751fc0 block: Mark bdrv_skip_filters() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_skip_filters() need to hold a reader lock for the graph because it
calls bdrv_filter_child(), which accesses bs->file/backing.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231027155333.420094-9-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 19:14:19 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 430da832af block: Mark bdrv_skip_implicit_filters() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_skip_implicit_filters() need to hold a reader lock for the graph
because it calls bdrv_filter_child(), which accesses bs->file/backing.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231027155333.420094-8-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 19:14:19 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 372b69f503 block: Mark bdrv_filter_or_cow_bs() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_filter_or_cow_bs() need to hold a reader lock for the graph because
it calls bdrv_filter_or_cow_child(), which accesses bs->file/backing.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231027155333.420094-7-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 19:14:19 +01:00
Kevin Wolf 067179868e block: Mark bdrv_has_zero_init() and callers GRAPH_RDLOCK
This adds GRAPH_RDLOCK annotations to declare that callers of
bdrv_has_zero_init() need to hold a reader lock for the graph because
it calls bdrv_filter_bs(), which accesses bs->file/backing.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20231027155333.420094-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 19:14:19 +01:00
David Woodhouse d3256f88d9 hw/xen: automatically assign device index to block devices
There's no need to force the user to assign a vdev. We can automatically
assign one, starting at xvda and searching until we find the first disk
name that's unused.

This means we can now allow '-drive if=xen,file=xxx' to work without an
explicit separate -driver argument, just like if=virtio.

Rip out the legacy handling from the xenpv machine, which was scribbling
over any disks configured by the toolstack, and didn't work with anything
but raw images.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Acked-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Durrant <paul@xen.org>
2023-11-07 08:54:20 +00:00