Commit Graph
368 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
David HildenbrandandEduardo Habkost 0fd7616e0f vfio: Support for RamDiscardManager in the vIOMMU case
vIOMMU support works already with RamDiscardManager as long as guests only
map populated memory. Both, populated and discarded memory is mapped
into &address_space_memory, where vfio_get_xlat_addr() will find that
memory, to create the vfio mapping.

Sane guests will never map discarded memory (e.g., unplugged memory
blocks in virtio-mem) into an IOMMU - or keep it mapped into an IOMMU while
memory is getting discarded. However, there are two cases where a malicious
guests could trigger pinning of more memory than intended.

One case is easy to handle: the guest trying to map discarded memory
into an IOMMU.

The other case is harder to handle: the guest keeping memory mapped in
the IOMMU while it is getting discarded. We would have to walk over all
mappings when discarding memory and identify if any mapping would be a
violation. Let's keep it simple for now and print a warning, indicating
that setting RLIMIT_MEMLOCK can mitigate such attacks.

We have to take care of incoming migration: at the point the
IOMMUs get restored and start creating mappings in vfio, RamDiscardManager
implementations might not be back up and running yet: let's add runstate
priorities to enforce the order when restoring.

Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Auger Eric <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: teawater <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210413095531.25603-10-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2021-07-08 15:54:45 -04:00
Philippe Mathieu-DaudéandRichard Henderson feece4d070 cpu: Move CPUClass::vmsd to SysemuCPUOps
Migration is specific to system emulation.

- Move the CPUClass::vmsd field to SysemuCPUOps,
- restrict VMSTATE_CPU() macro to sysemu,
- vmstate_dummy is now unused, remove it.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20210517105140.1062037-16-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2021-05-26 15:33:59 -07:00
David HildenbrandandDr. David Alan Gilbert 1a37352277 migrate/ram: remove "ram_bulk_stage" and "fpo_enabled"
The bulk stage is kind of weird: migration_bitmap_find_dirty() will
indicate a dirty page, however, ram_save_host_page() will never save it, as
migration_bitmap_clear_dirty() detects that it is not dirty.

We already fill the bitmap in ram_list_init_bitmaps() with ones, marking
everything dirty - it didn't used to be that way, which is why we needed
an explicit first bulk stage.

Let's simplify: make the bitmap the single source of thuth. Explicitly
handle the "xbzrle_enabled after first round" case.

Regarding XBZRLE (implicitly handled via "ram_bulk_stage = false" right
now), there is now a slight change in behavior:
- Colo: When starting, it will be disabled (was implicitly enabled)
  until the first round actually finishes.
- Free page hinting: When starting, XBZRLE will be disabled (was implicitly
  enabled) until the first round actually finished.
- Snapshots: When starting, XBZRLE will be disabled. We essentially only
  do a single run, so I guess it will never actually get disabled.

Postcopy seems to indirectly disable it in ram_save_page(), so there
shouldn't be really any change.

Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210216105039.40680-1-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-05-13 18:21:13 +01:00
Andrey GruzdevandDr. David Alan Gilbert 1a8e44a89f migration: Inhibit virtio-balloon for the duration of background snapshot
The same thing as for incoming postcopy - we cannot deal with concurrent
RAM discards when using background snapshot feature in outgoing migration.

Fixes: 8518278a6a (migration: implementation
  of background snapshot thread)
Signed-off-by: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Reported-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210401092226.102804-3-andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-04-06 18:56:01 +01:00
Daniel P. BerrangéandDr. David Alan Gilbert bef7e9e2c7 migration: introduce a delete_snapshot wrapper
Make snapshot deletion consistent with the snapshot save
and load commands by using a wrapper around the blockdev
layer. The main difference is that we get upfront validation
of the passed in device list (if any).

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210204124834.774401-10-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
Daniel P. BerrangéandDr. David Alan Gilbert f1a9fcdd01 migration: wire up support for snapshot device selection
Modify load_snapshot/save_snapshot to accept the device list and vmstate
node name parameters previously added to the block layer.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210204124834.774401-9-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
Daniel P. BerrangéandDr. David Alan Gilbert f781f84189 migration: control whether snapshots are ovewritten
The traditional HMP "savevm" command will overwrite an existing snapshot
if it already exists with the requested name. This new flag allows this
to be controlled allowing for safer behaviour with a future QMP command.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210204124834.774401-8-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
Daniel P. BerrangéandDr. David Alan Gilbert f61fe11aa6 migration: stop returning errno from load_snapshot()
None of the callers care about the errno value since there is a full
Error object populated. This gives consistency with save_snapshot()
which already just returns a boolean value.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[PMD: Return false/true instead of -1/0, document function]
Acked-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210204124834.774401-4-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
Philippe Mathieu-DaudéandDr. David Alan Gilbert 7ea14df230 migration: Make save_snapshot() return bool, not 0/-1
Just for consistency, following the example documented since
commit e3fe3988d7 ("error: Document Error API usage rules"),
return a boolean value indicating an error is set or not.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210204124834.774401-3-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2021-02-08 11:19:51 +00:00
Markus Armbruster 3ddba9a9e9 migration: Replace migration's JSON writer by the general one
Commit 8118f0950f "migration: Append JSON description of migration
stream" needs a JSON writer.  The existing qobject_to_json() wasn't a
good fit, because it requires building a QObject to convert.  Instead,
migration got its very own JSON writer, in commit 190c882ce2 "QJSON:
Add JSON writer".  It tacitly limits numbers to int64_t, and strings
contents to characters that don't need escaping, unlike
qobject_to_json().

The previous commit factored the JSON writer out of qobject_to_json().
Replace migration's JSON writer by it.

Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201211171152.146877-17-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-12-19 10:39:16 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini e69d50d621 migration, vl: start migration via qmp_migrate_incoming
Make qemu_start_incoming_migration local to migration/migration.c.
By using the runstate instead of a separate flag, vl need not do
anything to setup deferred incoming migration.

qmp_migrate_incoming also does not need the deferred_incoming flag
anymore, because "-incoming PROTOCOL" will clear the "once" flag
before the main loop starts.  Therefore, later invocations of
the migrate-incoming command will fail with the existing
"The incoming migration has already been started" error message.

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-10 12:15:14 -05:00
Peter MaydellandDr. David Alan Gilbert 9fe7ef8b66 migration: Drop unused VMSTATE_FLOAT64 support
Commit ef96e3ae96 in January 2019 removed the last user of the
VMSTATE_FLOAT64* macros. These were used by targets which defined
their floating point register file as an array of 'float64'.

We used to try to maintain a stricter distinction between
'float64' (a type for holding an integer representing an IEEE float)
and 'uint64_t', including having a debug option for 'float64' being
a struct and supposedly mandatory macros for converting between
float64 and uint64_t. We no longer think that's a usefully
strong distinction to draw and we allow ourselves to freely
assume that float64 really is just a 64-bit integer type, so
for new targets we would simply recommend use of the uint64_t type
for a floating point register file. The float64 type remains
as a useful way of documenting in the type signature of helper
functions and the like that they expect to receive an IEEE float
from the TCG generated code rather than an arbitrary integer.

Since the VMSTATE_FLOAT64* macros have no remaining users and
we don't recommend new code uses them, delete them.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20201022120830.5938-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-10-26 16:15:04 +00:00
David HildenbrandandMichael S. Tsirkin 18b1d3c952 migration/colo: Use ram_block_discard_disable()
COLO will copy all memory in a RAM block, disable discarding of RAM.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Hailiang Zhang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200626072248.78761-10-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-07-02 05:54:59 -04:00
David HildenbrandandMichael S. Tsirkin 06df2e692a virtio-balloon: Rip out qemu_balloon_inhibit()
The only remaining special case is postcopy. It cannot handle
concurrent discards yet, which would result in requesting already sent
pages from the source. Special-case it in virtio-balloon instead.

Introduce migration_in_incoming_postcopy(), to find out if incoming
postcopy is active.

Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200626072248.78761-7-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-07-02 05:54:59 -04:00
Yuri BenditovichandJason Wang ff4e6d545d vmstate.h: provide VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT16_ALLOC macro
Similar to VMSTATE_VARRAY_UINT32_ALLOC, but the size is
16-bit field.

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuri Benditovich <yuri.benditovich@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
2020-06-18 21:05:50 +08:00
Philippe Mathieu-DaudéandDr. David Alan Gilbert e0d138aa9b migration/vmstate: Remove unnecessary MemoryRegion forward declaration
"migration/vmstate.h" only uses pointer to MemoryRegion, which
is already forward declared in "qemu/typedefs.h".

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200530165512.15225-1-f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-06-01 18:44:27 +01:00
Eric AugerandJuan Quintela 4746dbf8a9 migration: Support QLIST migration
Support QLIST migration using the same principle as QTAILQ:
94869d5c52 ("migration: migrate QTAILQ").

The VMSTATE_QLIST_V macro has the same proto as VMSTATE_QTAILQ_V.
The change mainly resides in QLIST RAW macros: QLIST_RAW_INSERT_HEAD
and QLIST_RAW_REVERSE.

Tests also are provided.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Peter XuandJuan Quintela 93062e2361 migration: Change SaveStateEntry.instance_id into uint32_t
It was always used as 32bit, so define it as used to be clear.
Instead of using -1 as the auto-gen magic value, we switch to
UINT32_MAX.  We also make sure that we don't auto-gen this value to
avoid overflowed instance IDs without being noticed.

Suggested-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Peter XuandJuan Quintela 1df2c9a26f migration: Define VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANY
Define the new macro VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANY for callers who wants to
auto-generate the vmstate instance ID.  Previously it was hard coded
as -1 instead of this macro.  It helps to change this default value in
the follow up patches.  No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
2020-01-20 09:10:23 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau 3cad405bab vmstate: replace DeviceState with VMStateIf
Replace DeviceState dependency with VMStateIf on vmstate API.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
2020-01-06 18:41:32 +04:00
Marc-André Lureau 107b59698f vmstate: add qom interface to get id
Add an interface to get the instance id, instead of depending on
Device and qdev_get_dev_path().

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-01-06 18:41:32 +04:00
Jens FreimannandMichael S. Tsirkin c7e0acd5a3 migration: add new migration state wait-unplug
This patch adds a new migration state called wait-unplug.  It is entered
after the SETUP state if failover devices are present. It will transition
into ACTIVE once all devices were succesfully unplugged from the guest.

So if a guest doesn't respond or takes long to honor the unplug request
the user will see the migration state 'wait-unplug'.

In the migration thread we query failover devices if they're are still
pending the guest unplug. When all are unplugged the migration
continues. If one device won't unplug migration will stay in wait_unplug
state.

Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfreimann@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191029114905.6856-9-jfreimann@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2019-10-29 18:55:26 -04:00
Eric AugerandDr. David Alan Gilbert 9a85e4b8f6 migration: Support gtree migration
Introduce support for GTree migration. A custom save/restore
is implemented. Each item is made of a key and a data.

If the key is a pointer to an object, 2 VMSDs are passed into
the GTree VMStateField.

When putting the items, the tree is traversed in sorted order by
g_tree_foreach.

On the get() path, gtrees must be allocated using the proper
key compare, key destroy and value destroy. This must be handled
beforehand, for example in a pre_load method.

Tests are added to test save/dump of structs containing gtrees
including the virtio-iommu domain/mappings scenario.

Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <20191011121724.433-1-eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
  uintptr_t fixup for test on 32bit
2019-10-11 17:52:31 +01:00
Wei YangandDr. David Alan Gilbert 8f8d528e73 migration: use migration_is_active to represent active state
Wrap the check into a function to make it easy to read.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190717005341.14140-1-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-10-11 14:18:13 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert ce62df5378 migration: register_savevm_live doesn't need dev
Commit 78dd48df3 removed the last caller of register_savevm_live for an
instantiable device (rather than a single system wide device);
so trim out the parameter.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190822115433.12070-1-dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2019-09-12 11:15:03 +01:00