vIOMMU support works already with RamDiscardManager as long as guests only
map populated memory. Both, populated and discarded memory is mapped
into &address_space_memory, where vfio_get_xlat_addr() will find that
memory, to create the vfio mapping.
Sane guests will never map discarded memory (e.g., unplugged memory
blocks in virtio-mem) into an IOMMU - or keep it mapped into an IOMMU while
memory is getting discarded. However, there are two cases where a malicious
guests could trigger pinning of more memory than intended.
One case is easy to handle: the guest trying to map discarded memory
into an IOMMU.
The other case is harder to handle: the guest keeping memory mapped in
the IOMMU while it is getting discarded. We would have to walk over all
mappings when discarding memory and identify if any mapping would be a
violation. Let's keep it simple for now and print a warning, indicating
that setting RLIMIT_MEMLOCK can mitigate such attacks.
We have to take care of incoming migration: at the point the
IOMMUs get restored and start creating mappings in vfio, RamDiscardManager
implementations might not be back up and running yet: let's add runstate
priorities to enforce the order when restoring.
Acked-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Auger Eric <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: teawater <teawaterz@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Marek Kedzierski <mkedzier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210413095531.25603-10-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
The bulk stage is kind of weird: migration_bitmap_find_dirty() will
indicate a dirty page, however, ram_save_host_page() will never save it, as
migration_bitmap_clear_dirty() detects that it is not dirty.
We already fill the bitmap in ram_list_init_bitmaps() with ones, marking
everything dirty - it didn't used to be that way, which is why we needed
an explicit first bulk stage.
Let's simplify: make the bitmap the single source of thuth. Explicitly
handle the "xbzrle_enabled after first round" case.
Regarding XBZRLE (implicitly handled via "ram_bulk_stage = false" right
now), there is now a slight change in behavior:
- Colo: When starting, it will be disabled (was implicitly enabled)
until the first round actually finishes.
- Free page hinting: When starting, XBZRLE will be disabled (was implicitly
enabled) until the first round actually finished.
- Snapshots: When starting, XBZRLE will be disabled. We essentially only
do a single run, so I guess it will never actually get disabled.
Postcopy seems to indirectly disable it in ram_save_page(), so there
shouldn't be really any change.
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrey Gruzdev <andrey.gruzdev@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210216105039.40680-1-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Make snapshot deletion consistent with the snapshot save
and load commands by using a wrapper around the blockdev
layer. The main difference is that we get upfront validation
of the passed in device list (if any).
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210204124834.774401-10-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
The traditional HMP "savevm" command will overwrite an existing snapshot
if it already exists with the requested name. This new flag allows this
to be controlled allowing for safer behaviour with a future QMP command.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210204124834.774401-8-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
None of the callers care about the errno value since there is a full
Error object populated. This gives consistency with save_snapshot()
which already just returns a boolean value.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
[PMD: Return false/true instead of -1/0, document function]
Acked-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <pavel.dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210204124834.774401-4-berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Commit 8118f0950f "migration: Append JSON description of migration
stream" needs a JSON writer. The existing qobject_to_json() wasn't a
good fit, because it requires building a QObject to convert. Instead,
migration got its very own JSON writer, in commit 190c882ce2 "QJSON:
Add JSON writer". It tacitly limits numbers to int64_t, and strings
contents to characters that don't need escaping, unlike
qobject_to_json().
The previous commit factored the JSON writer out of qobject_to_json().
Replace migration's JSON writer by it.
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201211171152.146877-17-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Make qemu_start_incoming_migration local to migration/migration.c.
By using the runstate instead of a separate flag, vl need not do
anything to setup deferred incoming migration.
qmp_migrate_incoming also does not need the deferred_incoming flag
anymore, because "-incoming PROTOCOL" will clear the "once" flag
before the main loop starts. Therefore, later invocations of
the migrate-incoming command will fail with the existing
"The incoming migration has already been started" error message.
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit ef96e3ae96 in January 2019 removed the last user of the
VMSTATE_FLOAT64* macros. These were used by targets which defined
their floating point register file as an array of 'float64'.
We used to try to maintain a stricter distinction between
'float64' (a type for holding an integer representing an IEEE float)
and 'uint64_t', including having a debug option for 'float64' being
a struct and supposedly mandatory macros for converting between
float64 and uint64_t. We no longer think that's a usefully
strong distinction to draw and we allow ourselves to freely
assume that float64 really is just a 64-bit integer type, so
for new targets we would simply recommend use of the uint64_t type
for a floating point register file. The float64 type remains
as a useful way of documenting in the type signature of helper
functions and the like that they expect to receive an IEEE float
from the TCG generated code rather than an arbitrary integer.
Since the VMSTATE_FLOAT64* macros have no remaining users and
we don't recommend new code uses them, delete them.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20201022120830.5938-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
The only remaining special case is postcopy. It cannot handle
concurrent discards yet, which would result in requesting already sent
pages from the source. Special-case it in virtio-balloon instead.
Introduce migration_in_incoming_postcopy(), to find out if incoming
postcopy is active.
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200626072248.78761-7-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Support QLIST migration using the same principle as QTAILQ:
94869d5c52 ("migration: migrate QTAILQ").
The VMSTATE_QLIST_V macro has the same proto as VMSTATE_QTAILQ_V.
The change mainly resides in QLIST RAW macros: QLIST_RAW_INSERT_HEAD
and QLIST_RAW_REVERSE.
Tests also are provided.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
It was always used as 32bit, so define it as used to be clear.
Instead of using -1 as the auto-gen magic value, we switch to
UINT32_MAX. We also make sure that we don't auto-gen this value to
avoid overflowed instance IDs without being noticed.
Suggested-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Define the new macro VMSTATE_INSTANCE_ID_ANY for callers who wants to
auto-generate the vmstate instance ID. Previously it was hard coded
as -1 instead of this macro. It helps to change this default value in
the follow up patches. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Add an interface to get the instance id, instead of depending on
Device and qdev_get_dev_path().
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
This patch adds a new migration state called wait-unplug. It is entered
after the SETUP state if failover devices are present. It will transition
into ACTIVE once all devices were succesfully unplugged from the guest.
So if a guest doesn't respond or takes long to honor the unplug request
the user will see the migration state 'wait-unplug'.
In the migration thread we query failover devices if they're are still
pending the guest unplug. When all are unplugged the migration
continues. If one device won't unplug migration will stay in wait_unplug
state.
Signed-off-by: Jens Freimann <jfreimann@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191029114905.6856-9-jfreimann@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Introduce support for GTree migration. A custom save/restore
is implemented. Each item is made of a key and a data.
If the key is a pointer to an object, 2 VMSDs are passed into
the GTree VMStateField.
When putting the items, the tree is traversed in sorted order by
g_tree_foreach.
On the get() path, gtrees must be allocated using the proper
key compare, key destroy and value destroy. This must be handled
beforehand, for example in a pre_load method.
Tests are added to test save/dump of structs containing gtrees
including the virtio-iommu domain/mappings scenario.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191011121724.433-1-eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
uintptr_t fixup for test on 32bit