Once a read or write reaches a CXL type 3 device, the HDM decoders
on the device are used to establish the Device Physical Address
which should be accessed. These functions peform the required maths
and then use a device specific address space to access the
hostmem->mr to fullfil the actual operation. Note that failed writes
are silent, but failed reads return poison. Note this is based
loosely on:
https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20200817161853.593247-6-f4bug@amsat.org/
[RFC PATCH 0/9] hw/misc: Add support for interleaved memory accesses
Only lightly tested so far. More complex test cases yet to be written.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-33-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
A device's volatile and persistent memory are known Host Defined Memory
(HDM) regions. The mechanism by which the device is programmed to claim
the addresses associated with those regions is through dedicated logic
known as the HDM decoder. In order to allow the OS to properly program
the HDMs, the HDM decoders must be modeled.
There are two ways the HDM decoders can be implemented, the legacy
mechanism is through the PCIe DVSEC programming from CXL 1.1 (8.1.3.8),
and MMIO is found in 8.2.5.12 of the spec. For now, 8.1.3.8 is not
implemented.
Much of CXL device logic is implemented in cxl-utils. The HDM decoder
however is implemented directly by the device implementation.
Whilst the implementation currently does no validity checks on the
encoder set up, future work will add sanity checking specific to
the type of cxl component.
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-19-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
A CXL memory device (AKA Type 3) is a CXL component that contains some
combination of volatile and persistent memory. It also implements the
previously defined mailbox interface as well as the memory device
firmware interface.
Although the memory device is configured like a normal PCIe device, the
memory traffic is on an entirely separate bus conceptually (using the
same physical wires as PCIe, but different protocol).
Once the CXL topology is fully configure and address decoders committed,
the guest physical address for the memory device is part of a larger
window which is owned by the platform. The creation of these windows
is later in this series.
The following example will create a 256M device in a 512M window:
-object "memory-backend-file,id=cxl-mem1,share,mem-path=cxl-type3,size=512M"
-device "cxl-type3,bus=rp0,memdev=cxl-mem1,id=cxl-pmem0"
Note: Dropped PCDIMM info interfaces for now. They can be added if
appropriate at a later date.
Signed-off-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20220429144110.25167-18-Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
When trying to use the pc-dimm device on a non-NUMA machine, we get:
$ qemu-system-arm -M none -cpu max -S \
-object memory-backend-file,id=mem1,size=1M,mem-path=/tmp/1m \
-device pc-dimm,id=dimm1,memdev=mem1
Segmentation fault (core dumped)
(gdb) bt
#0 pc_dimm_realize (dev=0x555556da3e90, errp=0x7fffffffcd10) at hw/mem/pc-dimm.c:184
#1 0x0000555555fe1f8f in device_set_realized (obj=0x555556da3e90, value=true, errp=0x7fffffffce18) at hw/core/qdev.c:531
#2 0x0000555555feb4a9 in property_set_bool (obj=0x555556da3e90, v=0x555556e54420, name=0x5555563c3c41 "realized", opaque=0x555556a704f0, errp=0x7fffffffce18) at qom/object.c:2257
To avoid that crash, restrict the pc-dimm NUMA check to machines
supporting NUMA, and do not allow the use of 'node' property on
non-NUMA machines.
Suggested-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20211106145016.611332-1-f4bug@amsat.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Commit e50caf4a5c ("tracing: convert documentation to rST")
converted docs/devel/tracing.txt to docs/devel/tracing.rst.
We still have several references to the old file, so let's fix them
with the following command:
sed -i s/tracing.txt/tracing.rst/ $(git grep -l docs/devel/tracing.txt)
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210517151702.109066-2-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Per the kconfig.rst:
A device should be listed [...] ``imply`` if (depending on
the QEMU command line) the board may or may not be started
without it.
This is the case with the NVDIMM device, so use the 'imply'
weak reverse dependency to select the symbol.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210511155354.3069141-2-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
pc,pci,virtio: bugfixes, improvements
Fixes all over the place. Faster boot for virtio. ioeventfd support for
mmio.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
# gpg: Signature made Fri 14 May 2021 15:27:13 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 5D09FD0871C8F85B94CA8A0D281F0DB8D28D5469
# gpg: issuer "mst@redhat.com"
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>" [full]
# gpg: aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>" [full]
# Primary key fingerprint: 0270 606B 6F3C DF3D 0B17 0970 C350 3912 AFBE 8E67
# Subkey fingerprint: 5D09 FD08 71C8 F85B 94CA 8A0D 281F 0DB8 D28D 5469
* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream:
Fix build with 64 bits time_t
vhost-vdpa: Make vhost_vdpa_get_device_id() static
hw/virtio: enable ioeventfd configuring for mmio
hw/smbios: support for type 41 (onboard devices extended information)
checkpatch: Fix use of uninitialized value
virtio-scsi: Configure all host notifiers in a single MR transaction
virtio-scsi: Set host notifiers and callbacks separately
virtio-blk: Configure all host notifiers in a single MR transaction
virtio-blk: Fix rollback path in virtio_blk_data_plane_start()
pc-dimm: remove unnecessary get_vmstate_memory_region() method
amd_iommu: fix wrong MMIO operations
virtio-net: Constify VirtIOFeature feature_sizes[]
virtio-blk: Constify VirtIOFeature feature_sizes[]
hw/virtio: Pass virtio_feature_get_config_size() a const argument
x86: acpi: use offset instead of pointer when using build_header()
amd_iommu: Fix pte_override_page_mask()
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
# Conflicts:
# hw/arm/virt.c
sparse-mem.c is added to the 'mem_ss' source set, which itself
is conditionally added to softmmu_ss if CONFIG_MEM_DEVICE is
selected.
But if CONFIG_MEM_DEVICE isn't selected, we get a link failure
even if CONFIG_FUZZ is selected:
/usr/bin/ld: tests_qtest_fuzz_generic_fuzz.c.o: in function `generic_pre_fuzz':
tests/qtest/fuzz/generic_fuzz.c:826: undefined reference to `sparse_mem_init'
clang-10: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)
Fix by adding sparse-mem.c directly to the softmmu_ss set.
Fixes: 230376d285 ("memory: add a sparse memory device for fuzzing")
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Message-Id: <20210406133944.4193691-1-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
For testing, it can be useful to simulate an enormous amount of memory
(e.g. 2^64 RAM). This adds an MMIO device that acts as sparse memory.
When something writes a nonzero value to a sparse-mem address, we
allocate a block of memory. For now, since the only user of this device
is the fuzzer, we do not track and free zeroed blocks. The device has a
very low priority (so it can be mapped beneath actual RAM, and virtual
device MMIO regions).
Signed-off-by: Alexander Bulekov <alxndr@bu.edu>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
These cases require a bit more thought to review; in each case, the
code was appending to a list, but not with a FOOList **tail variable.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210113221013.390592-6-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Flawed change to qmp_guest_network_get_interfaces() dropped]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
There is no "version 2" of the "Lesser" General Public License.
It is either "GPL version 2.0" or "Lesser GPL version 2.1".
This patch replaces all occurrences of "Lesser GPL version 2" with
"Lesser GPL version 2.1" in comment section.
This patch contains all the files, whose maintainer I could not get
from ‘get_maintainer.pl’ script.
Signed-off-by: Chetan Pant <chetan4windows@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20201023124424.20177-1-chetan4windows@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
[thuth: Adapted exec.c and qdev-monitor.c to new location]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Add a callback that can be used to express additional alignment
requirements (exceeding the ones from the memory region).
Will be used by virtio-mem to express special alignment requirements due
to manually configured, big block sizes (e.g., 1GB with an ordinary
memory-backend-ram). This avoids failing later when realizing, because
auto-detection wasn't able to assign a properly aligned address.
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201008083029.9504-6-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
