44 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Richard Henderson dfc56946a7 include/system: Move exec/address-spaces.h to system/address-spaces.h
Convert the existing includes with sed.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 14:08:21 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 32cad1ffb8 include: Rename sysemu/ -> system/
Headers in include/sysemu/ are not only related to system
*emulation*, they are also used by virtualization. Rename
as system/ which is clearer.

Files renamed manually then mechanical change using sed tool.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Lei Yang <leiyang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20241203172445.28576-1-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-12-20 17:44:56 +01:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 0e0bf77d28 hw/mem/memory-device: Remove legacy_align from memory_device_pre_plug()
'legacy_align' is always NULL, remove it, simplifying
memory_device_pre_plug().

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20240617071118.60464-16-philmd@linaro.org>
2024-06-19 12:40:49 +02:00
David Hildenbrand 540a1abbf0 memory-device: reintroduce memory region size check
We used to check that the memory region size is multiples of the overall
requested address alignment for the device memory address.

We removed that check, because there are cases (i.e., hv-balloon) where
devices unconditionally request an address alignment that has a very large
alignment (i.e., 32 GiB), but the actual memory device size might not be
multiples of that alignment.

However, this change:

(a) allows for some practically impossible DIMM sizes, like "1GB+1 byte".
(b) allows for DIMMs that partially cover hugetlb pages, previously
    reported in [1].

Both scenarios don't make any sense: we might even waste memory.

So let's reintroduce that check, but only check that the
memory region size is multiples of the memory region alignment (i.e.,
page size, huge page size), but not any additional memory device
requirements communicated using md->get_min_alignment().

The following examples now fail again as expected:

(a) 1M with 2M THP
 qemu-system-x86_64 -m 4g,maxmem=16g,slots=1 -S -nodefaults -nographic \
                     -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem1,size=1M \
                     -device pc-dimm,id=dimm1,memdev=mem1
 -> backend memory size must be multiple of 0x200000

(b) 1G+1byte

 qemu-system-x86_64 -m 4g,maxmem=16g,slots=1 -S -nodefaults -nographic \
                   -object memory-backend-ram,id=mem1,size=1073741825B \
                   -device pc-dimm,id=dimm1,memdev=mem1
 -> backend memory size must be multiple of 0x200000

(c) Unliagned hugetlb size (2M)

 qemu-system-x86_64 -m 4g,maxmem=16g,slots=1 -S -nodefaults -nographic \
                   -object memory-backend-file,id=mem1,mem-path=/dev/hugepages/tmp,size=511M \
                   -device pc-dimm,id=dimm1,memdev=mem1
 backend memory size must be multiple of 0x200000

(d) Unliagned hugetlb size (1G)

 qemu-system-x86_64 -m 4g,maxmem=16g,slots=1 -S -nodefaults -nographic \
                    -object memory-backend-file,id=mem1,mem-path=/dev/hugepages1G/tmp,size=2047M \
                    -device pc-dimm,id=dimm1,memdev=mem1
 -> backend memory size must be multiple of 0x40000000

Note that this fix depends on a hv-balloon change to communicate its
additional alignment requirements using get_min_alignment() instead of
through the memory region.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/f77d641d500324525ac036fe1827b3070de75fc1.1701088320.git.mprivozn@redhat.com

Message-ID: <20240117135554.787344-3-david@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Fixes: eb1b7c4bd4 ("memory-device: Drop size alignment check")
Tested-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mario Casquero <mcasquer@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2024-02-06 08:14:59 +01:00
Michael Tokarev d1c2fbc9c1 hw/mem/memory-device.c: spelling fix: ontaining
Fixes: 6c1b28e9e4 "memory-device: Support empty memory devices"
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2023-11-15 11:59:54 +03:00
David HildenbrandandMaciej S. Szmigiero eb1b7c4bd4 memory-device: Drop size alignment check
There is no strong requirement that the size has to be multiples of the
requested alignment, let's drop it. This is a preparation for hv-baloon.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
2023-11-06 13:54:57 +01:00
David HildenbrandandMaciej S. Szmigiero 6c1b28e9e4 memory-device: Support empty memory devices
Let's support empty memory devices -- memory devices that don't have a
memory device region in the current configuration. hv-balloon with an
optional memdev is the primary use case.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
2023-11-03 20:26:59 +01:00
David Hildenbrand a2335113ae memory-device,vhost: Support automatic decision on the number of memslots
We want to support memory devices that can automatically decide how many
memslots they will use. In the worst case, they have to use a single
memslot.

The target use cases are virtio-mem and the hyper-v balloon.

Let's calculate a reasonable limit such a memory device may use, and
instruct the device to make a decision based on that limit. Use a simple
heuristic that considers:
* A memslot soft-limit for all memory devices of 256; also, to not
  consume too many memslots -- which could harm performance.
* Actually still free and unreserved memslots
* The percentage of the remaining device memory region that memory device
  will occupy.

Further, while we properly check before plugging a memory device whether
there still is are free memslots, we have other memslot consumers (such as
boot memory, PCI BARs) that don't perform any checks and might dynamically
consume memslots without any prior reservation. So we might succeed in
plugging a memory device, but once we dynamically map a PCI BAR we would
be in trouble. Doing accounting / reservation / checks for all such
users is problematic (e.g., sometimes we might temporarily split boot
memory into two memslots, triggered by the BIOS).

We use the historic magic memslot number of 509 as orientation to when
supporting 256 memory devices -> memslots (leaving 253 for boot memory and
other devices) has been proven to work reliable. We'll fallback to
suggesting a single memslot if we don't have at least 509 total memslots.

Plugging vhost devices with less than 509 memslots available while we
have memory devices plugged that consume multiple memslots due to
automatic decisions can be problematic. Most configurations might just fail
due to "limit < used + reserved", however, it can also happen that these
memory devices would suddenly consume memslots that would actually be
required by other memslot consumers (boot, PCI BARs) later. Note that this
has always been sketchy with vhost devices that support only a small number
of memslots; but we don't want to make it any worse.So let's keep it simple
and simply reject plugging such vhost devices in such a configuration.

Eventually, all vhost devices that want to be fully compatible with such
memory devices should support a decent number of memslots (>= 509).

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-13-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
David Hildenbrand 766aa0a654 memory-device,vhost: Support memory devices that dynamically consume memslots
We want to support memory devices that have a dynamically managed memory
region container as device memory region. This device memory region maps
multiple RAM memory subregions (e.g., aliases to the same RAM memory
region), whereby these subregions can be (un)mapped on demand.

Each RAM subregion will consume a memslot in KVM and vhost, resulting in
such a new device consuming memslots dynamically, and initially usually
0. We already track the number of used vs. required memslots for all
memslots. From that, we can derive the number of reserved memslots that
must not be used otherwise.

The target use case is virtio-mem and the hyper-v balloon, which will
dynamically map aliases to RAM memory region into their device memory
region container.

Properly document what's supported and what's not and extend the vhost
memslot check accordingly.

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-10-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
David Hildenbrand f9716f4b0d memory-device: Track required and actually used memslots in DeviceMemoryState
Let's track how many memslots are required by plugged memory devices and
how many are currently actually getting used by plugged memory
devices.

"required - used" is the number of reserved memslots. For now, the number
of used and required memslots is always equal, and there are no
reservations. This is a preparation for memory devices that want to
dynamically consume memslots after initially specifying how many they
require -- where we'll end up with reserved memslots.

To track the number of used memslots, create a new address space for
our device memory and register a memory listener (add/remove) for that
address space.

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-9-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
David Hildenbrand 7975feece9 memory-device: Support memory devices with multiple memslots
We want to support memory devices that have a memory region container as
device memory region that maps multiple RAM memory regions. Let's start
by supporting memory devices that statically map multiple RAM memory
regions and, thereby, consume multiple memslots.

We already have one device that uses a container as device memory region:
NVDIMMs. However, a NVDIMM always ends up consuming exactly one memslot.

Let's add support for that by asking the memory device via a new
callback how many memslots it requires.

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-7-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
David Hildenbrand 8c49951c4a vhost: Return number of free memslots
Let's return the number of free slots instead of only checking if there
is a free slot. Required to support memory devices that consume multiple
memslots.

This is a preparation for memory devices that consume multiple memslots.

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-6-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
David Hildenbrand 5b23186a95 kvm: Return number of free memslots
Let's return the number of free slots instead of only checking if there
is a free slot. While at it, check all address spaces, which will also
consider SMM under x86 correctly.

This is a preparation for memory devices that consume multiple memslots.

Message-ID: <20230926185738.277351-5-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-10-12 14:15:22 +02:00
David Hildenbrand ac23dd2f29 memory-device: Track used region size in DeviceMemoryState
Let's avoid iterating over all devices and simply track it in the
DeviceMemoryState.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230623124553.400585-11-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-07-12 09:25:37 +02:00
David Hildenbrand d7f4891c85 memory-device: Refactor memory_device_pre_plug()
Let's move memory_device_check_addable() and basic checks out of
memory_device_get_free_addr() directly into memory_device_pre_plug().

Separating basic checks from address assignment is cleaner and
prepares for further changes.

As all memory device users now use memory_devices_init(), and that
function enforces that the size is 0, we can drop the check for an empty
region.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230623124553.400585-10-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-07-12 09:25:37 +02:00
David Hildenbrand cc0afd8a72 memory-device: Introduce machine_memory_devices_init()
Let's intrduce a new helper that we will use to replace existing memory
device setup code during machine initialization. We'll enforce that the
size has to be > 0.

Once all machines were converted, we'll only allocate ms->device_memory
if the size > 0.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230623124553.400585-3-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-07-12 09:25:35 +02:00
David Hildenbrand 99d88de6eb memory-device: Unify enabled vs. supported error messages
Let's unify the error messages, such that we can simply stop allocating
ms->device_memory if the size would be 0 (and there are no memory
devices ever).

The case of "not supported by the machine" should barely pop up either
way: if the machine doesn't support memory devices, it usually doesn't
call the pre_plug handler ...

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20230623124553.400585-2-david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
2023-07-12 09:25:06 +02:00
Richard HendersonandAlex Bennée cc37d98bfb *: Add missing includes of qemu/error-report.h
This had been pulled in via qemu/plugin.h from hw/core/cpu.h,
but that will be removed.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230310195252.210956-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[AJB: add various additional cases shown by CI]
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20230315174331.2959-15-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Emilio Cota <cota@braap.org>
2023-03-22 15:06:57 +00:00
Eric BlakeandMarkus Armbruster 95b3a8c8a8 qapi: More complex uses of QAPI_LIST_APPEND
These cases require a bit more thought to review; in each case, the
code was appending to a list, but not with a FOOList **tail variable.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
Message-Id: <20210113221013.390592-6-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Flawed change to qmp_guest_network_get_interfaces() dropped]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2021-01-28 08:08:45 +01:00
David HildenbrandandMichael S. Tsirkin c726aa6941 memory-device: Add get_min_alignment() callback
Add a callback that can be used to express additional alignment
requirements (exceeding the ones from the memory region).

Will be used by virtio-mem to express special alignment requirements due
to manually configured, big block sizes (e.g., 1GB with an ordinary
memory-backend-ram). This avoids failing later when realizing, because
auto-detection wasn't able to assign a properly aligned address.

Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201008083029.9504-6-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-11-03 07:19:26 -05:00
David HildenbrandandMichael S. Tsirkin 780a4d24e7 memory-device: Support big alignment requirements
Let's warn instead of bailing out - the worst thing that can happen is
that we'll fail hot/coldplug later. The user got warned, and this should
be rare.

This will be necessary for memory devices with rather big (user-defined)
alignment requirements - say a virtio-mem device with a 2G block size -
which will become important, for example, when supporting vfio in the
future.

Reviewed-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201008083029.9504-5-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2020-11-03 07:19:26 -05:00
Markus Armbruster 8574c9f1ad memory-device: Fix memory pre-plug error API violations
memory_device_get_free_addr() dereferences @errp when
memory_device_check_addable() fails.  That's wrong; see the big
comment in error.h.  Introduced in commit 1b6d6af21b "pc-dimm: factor
out capacity and slot checks into MemoryDevice".

No caller actually passes null.

Fix anyway: splice in a local Error *err, and error_propagate().

Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191204093625.14836-11-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-12-18 08:36:15 +01:00
Wei YangandEduardo Habkost 64afc7c32b memory-device: break the loop if tmp exceed the hinted range
The memory-device list built by memory_device_build_list is ordered by
its address, this means if the tmp range exceed the hinted range, all
the following range will not overlap with it.

And this won't change default pc-dimm mapping and address assignment stay
the same as before this change.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20190730003740.20694-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-10-15 18:18:08 -03:00
Wei YangandEduardo Habkost fc2db8501f memory-device: not necessary to use goto for the last check
We are already at the last condition check.

Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190730003740.20694-2-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2019-10-15 18:18:08 -03:00
Markus Armbruster a27bd6c779 Include hw/qdev-properties.h less
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/qdev-properties.h triggers
a recompile of some 2700 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).

Many places including hw/qdev-properties.h (directly or via hw/qdev.h)
actually need only hw/qdev-core.h.  Include hw/qdev-core.h there
instead.

hw/qdev.h is actually pointless: all it does is include hw/qdev-core.h
and hw/qdev-properties.h, which in turn includes hw/qdev-core.h.
Replace the remaining uses of hw/qdev.h by hw/qdev-properties.h.

While there, delete a few superfluous inclusions of hw/qdev-core.h.

Touching hw/qdev-properties.h now recompiles some 1200 objects.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-22-armbru@redhat.com>
2019-08-16 13:31:53 +02:00