Commit Graph
336 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Glenn MilesandHarsh Prateek Bora 27eee49e6e target/ppc: IBM PPE42 exception flags and regs
Introduces flags and register definitions needed
for the IBM PPE42 exception model.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250925201758.652077-4-milesg@linux.ibm.com
Message-ID: <20250925201758.652077-4-milesg@linux.ibm.com>
2025-09-28 23:26:51 +05:30
Glenn MilesandHarsh Prateek Bora 556d19fdcb target/ppc: IBM PPE42 general regs and flags
Introduces general IBM PPE42 processor register definitions
and flags.

Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Chinmay Rath <rathc@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250925201758.652077-2-milesg@linux.ibm.com
Message-ID: <20250925201758.652077-2-milesg@linux.ibm.com>
2025-09-28 23:26:51 +05:30
Aditya GuptaandPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé 46d03bb23d hw/ppc: Fix build error with CONFIG_POWERNV disabled
Currently when CONFIG_POWERNV is not enabled, the build fails, such as
with --without-default-devices:

    $ ./configure --without-default-devices
    $ make

    [281/283] Linking target qemu-system-ppc64
    FAILED: qemu-system-ppc64
    cc -m64 @qemu-system-ppc64.rsp
    /usr/bin/ld: libqemu-ppc64-softmmu.a.p/target_ppc_misc_helper.c.o: in function `helper_load_sprd':
    .../target/ppc/misc_helper.c:335:(.text+0xcdc): undefined reference to `pnv_chip_find_core'
    /usr/bin/ld: libqemu-ppc64-softmmu.a.p/target_ppc_misc_helper.c.o: in function `helper_store_sprd':
    .../target/ppc/misc_helper.c:375:(.text+0xdf4): undefined reference to `pnv_chip_find_core'
    collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
    ...

This is since target/ppc/misc_helper.c references PowerNV specific
'pnv_chip_find_core' call.

Split the PowerNV specific SPRD code out of the generic PowerPC code, by
moving the SPRD code to pnv.c

Fixes: 9808ce6d5c ("target/ppc: Big-core scratch register fix")
Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20250820122516.949766-2-adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
2025-09-02 17:57:05 +02:00
Richard Henderson a59a876999 accel/tcg: Hoist cpu_get_tb_cpu_state decl to accl/tcg/cpu-ops.h
For some targets, simply remove the local definition.
For other targets, move the inline definition out of line.

Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2025-04-30 12:45:05 -07:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 12d1a768bd qom: Have class_init() take a const data argument
Mechanical change using gsed, then style manually adapted
to pass checkpatch.pl script.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250424194905.82506-4-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 17:00:41 +02:00
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 53c895fbb2 target/ppc: Register CPUClass:list_cpus
Register ppc_cpu_list() as CPUClass:list_cpus callback.
Reduce its scope and remove the cpu_list definition.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20250324185837.46506-4-philmd@linaro.org>
2025-04-25 12:59:09 +02:00
Pierrick BouvierandRichard Henderson 0df783b2fb exec/cpu-all: remove this header
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250325045915.994760-16-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 15:04:57 -07:00
Pierrick BouvierandRichard Henderson d97c3b06de exec/cpu-all: transfer exec/cpu-common include to cpu.h headers
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250325045915.994760-15-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 15:04:57 -07:00
Pierrick BouvierandRichard Henderson 22a7c2f239 exec/cpu-all: remove exec/cpu-interrupt include
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250325045915.994760-8-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
2025-04-23 15:04:57 -07:00
Nicholas Piggin fb802acdc8 ppc/spapr: Fix RTAS stopped state
This change takes the CPUPPCState 'quiesced' field added for powernv
hardware CPU core controls (used to stop and start cores), and extends
it to spapr to model the "RTAS stopped" state. This prevents the
schedulers attempting to run stopped CPUs unexpectedly, which can cause
hangs and possibly other unexpected behaviour.

The detail of the problematic situation is this:

A KVM spapr guest boots with all secondary CPUs defined to be in the
"RTAS stopped" state. In this state, the CPU is only responsive to the
start-cpu RTAS call. This behaviour is modeled in QEMU with the
start_powered_off feature, which sets ->halted on secondary CPUs at
boot. ->halted=true looks like an idle / sleep / power-save state which
typically is responsive to asynchronous interrupts, but spapr clears
wake-on-interrupt bits in the LPCR SPR. This more-or-less works.

Commit e8291ec16d ("target/ppc: fix timebase register reset state")
recently caused the decrementer to expire sooner at boot, causing a
decrementer exception on secondary CPUs in RTAS stopped state. This
was not a problem on TCG, but KVM limits how a guest can modify LPCR, in
particular it prevents the clearing of wake-on-interrupt bits, and so in
the course of CPU register synchronisation, the LPCR as set by spapr to
model the RTAS stopped state is overwritten with KVM's LPCR value, and
that then causes QEMU's interrupt code to notice the expired decrementer
exception, turn that into an interrupt, and set CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD.

That causes the CPU to be kicked, and the KVM vCPU thread to loop
calling kvm_cpu_exec(). kvm_cpu_exec() calls
kvm_arch_process_async_events(), which on ppc just returns ->halted.
This is still true, so it returns immediately with EXCP_HLT, and the
vCPU never goes to sleep because qemu_wait_io_event() sees
CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD is set. All this while the vCPU holds the bql.  This
causes the boot CPU to eventually lock up when it needs the bql.

So make 'quiesced' represent the "RTAS stopped" state, and have it
explicitly not respond to exceptions (interrupt conditions) rather than
rely on machine register state to model that state. This matches the
powernv quiesced state very well because it essentially turns off the
CPU core via a side-band control unit.

There are still issues with QEMU and KVM idea of LPCR diverging and that
is quite ugly and fragile that should be fixed. spapr should synchronize
its LPCR properly with KVM, and not try to use values that KVM does not
support.

Reported-by: Misbah Anjum N <misanjum@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Misbah Anjum N <misanjum@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-20 14:48:17 +10:00
Shivaprasad G BhatandNicholas Piggin 7ea6e12529 ppc: Enable 2nd DAWR support on Power10 PowerNV machine
Extend the existing watchpoint facility from TCG DAWR0 emulation
to DAWR1 on POWER10.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <173708680684.1678.13237334676438770057.stgit@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:32 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-DaudéandNicholas Piggin c2c687013d target/ppc: Restrict ATTN / SCV / PMINSN helpers to TCG
Move helper_attn(), helper_scv() and helper_pminsn() to
tcg-excp_helper.c.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20250127102620.39159-15-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:31 +10:00
Philippe Mathieu-DaudéandNicholas Piggin 94a37684a5 target/ppc: Remove raise_exception_ra()
Introduced in commit db789c6cd3 ("ppc: Provide basic
raise_exception_* functions"), raise_exception_ra() has
never been used. Remove as dead code.

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20250127102620.39159-9-philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:31 +10:00
dan tanandNicholas Piggin ffb6440cc5 ppc/pnv: Add new PowerPC Special Purpose Registers (RWMR)
Register RWMR - Region Weighted Mode Register
for privileged access in Power9 and Power10

It controls what the SPURR register produces.

Specs:
 - Power10: https://files.openpower.foundation/s/EgCy7C43p2NSRfR

TCG does not model SMT priority, timing, resource controls
and status so this register has no effect for now.

[npiggin: adjust changelog]
Signed-off-by: dan tan <dantan@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20250116154226.13376-1-dantan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2025-03-11 22:43:31 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin d3ce7dc9e2 target/ppc: Add Power9/10 power management SPRs
Linux power management code accesses these registers for pstate
management. Wire up a very simple implementation.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
---
After OCC fixes in QEMU pnv model and skiboot (since they have suffered
some bitrot), Linux will start performing PM SPR accesses. This is a
very simple implementation that makes it a bit happier.

Thanks,
Nick
2025-03-11 22:43:30 +10:00
Richard Henderson e4a8e093dc accel/tcg: Move gen_intermediate_code to TCGCPUOps.translate_core
Convert all targets simultaneously, as the gen_intermediate_code
function disappears from the target.  While there are possible
workarounds, they're larger than simply performing the conversion.

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2024-12-24 08:32:15 -08:00
Glenn MilesandNicholas Piggin 2fc0a78a57 target/ppc: Fix THREAD_SIBLING_FOREACH for multi-socket
The THREAD_SIBLING_FOREACH macro wasn't excluding threads from other
chips. Add chip_index field to the thread state and add a check for the
new field in the macro.

Fixes: b769d4c8f4 ("target/ppc: Add initial flags and helpers for SMT support")
Signed-off-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.ibm.com>
[npiggin: set chip_index for spapr too]
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2024-11-27 02:49:31 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin 96746f7a95 ppc/pnv: Fix direct controls quiesce
powernv CPUs have a set of control registers that can stop, start, and
do other things to control a thread's execution.

Using this interface to stop a thread puts it into a particular state
that can be queried, and is distinguishable from other things that might
stop the CPU (e.g., going idle, or being debugged via gdb, or stopped by
the monitor).

Add a new flag that can speficially distinguish this state where it is
stopped with control registers. This solves some hangs when rebooting
powernv machines when skiboot is modified to allow QEMU to use the CPU
control facility (that uses controls to bring all secondaries to a known
state).

Fixes: c889195508 ("ppc/pnv: Implement POWER10 PC xscom registers for direct controls")
Reviewed-by: Glenn Miles <milesg@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2024-11-27 02:47:25 +10:00
Aditya GuptaandNicholas Piggin c0d964076c target/ppc: Add Power11 DD2.0 processor
Add CPU target code to add support for new Power11 Processor.

Power11 core is same as Power10, hence reuse functions defined for
Power10.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2024-11-04 09:12:42 +10:00
Aditya GuptaandNicholas Piggin c0b2f0dd6b target/ppc: Introduce 'PowerPCCPUClass::spapr_logical_pvr'
Introduce 'PnvChipClass::spapr_logical_pvr' to know corresponding logical
PVR of a PowerPC CPU.
This helps to have a one-to-one mapping between PVR and logical PVR for
a CPU, and used in a later commit to handle cases where PCR of two
generations of Power chip is same, which causes regressions with
compat-mode.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Aditya Gupta <adityag@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2024-11-04 09:10:39 +10:00
Harsh Prateek BoraandNicholas Piggin c1a13064e3 ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.12
Commit 0cac0f1b96 marked pseries-2.12 machines as deprecated
with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.12 specific code with this patch.

While at it, also remove pre-3.0-migration hacks introduced for backward
compatibility which are now turned useless.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2024-11-04 09:10:32 +10:00
Harsh Prateek BoraandNicholas Piggin 24ee9229fe ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.9
Commit 1392617d35 intended to tag pseries-2.1 - 2.11 machines as
deprecated with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.9 specific code with this patch for now.

While at it, also remove the pre-2.10 migration hacks which now become
obsolete.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2024-11-04 09:10:29 +10:00
Harsh Prateek BoraandNicholas Piggin 445d3facff ppc/spapr: remove deprecated machine pseries-2.7
Commit 1392617d35 intended to tag pseries-2.1 - 2.11 machines as
deprecated with reasons mentioned in its commit log.
Removing pseries-2.7 specific code with this patch for now.

While at it, also remove pre-2.8-migration and pci/mmio hacks introduced
for backward compatibility.

Suggested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Prateek Bora <harshpb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2024-11-04 09:10:27 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin 87de77f6ae target/ppc: Fix HFSCR facility checks
The HFSCR defines were being encoded as bit masks, but the users
expect (and analogous FSCR defines are) bit numbers.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2024-11-04 09:08:47 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin 899e488650 ppc/pnv: Fix LPC serirq routing calculation
The serirq routing table is split over two registers, the calculation
for the high irqs in the second register did not subtract the irq
offset. This was spotted by Coverity as a shift-by-negative. Fix this
and change the open-coded shifting and masking to use extract32()
function so it's less error-prone.

This went unnoticed because irqs >= 14 are not used in a standard
QEMU/OPAL boot, changing the first QEMU serial-isa irq to 14 to test
does demonstrate serial irqs aren't received, and that this change
fixes that.

Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Reported-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Resolves: Coverity CID 1558829 (partially)
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
2024-11-04 09:08:09 +10:00