Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/elmarco/tags/chr-split-pull-request' into staging

# gpg: Signature made Tue 31 Jan 2017 19:32:40 GMT # gpg: using RSA key 0xDAE8E10975969CE5 # gpg: Good signature from "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>" # gpg: aka "Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>" # gpg: WARNING: This key is not certified with sufficiently trusted signatures! # gpg: It is not certain that the signature belongs to the owner. # Primary key fingerprint: 87A9 BD93 3F87 C606 D276 F62D DAE8 E109 7596 9CE5 * remotes/elmarco/tags/chr-split-pull-request: (41 commits) char: headers clean-up char: move parallel chardev in its own file char: move serial chardev to its own file char: move pty chardev in its own file char: move pipe chardev in its own file char: move console in its own file char: move stdio in its own file char: move file chardev in its own file char: move udp chardev in its own file char: move socket chardev to its own file char: move win-stdio into its own file char: move win chardev base class in its own file char: move fd chardev in its own file char: move QIOChannel-related stuff to char-io.h char: remove unused READ_RETRIES char: rename and move to header CHR_READ_BUF_LEN char: move ringbuf/memory to its own file char: move mux to its own file char: move null chardev to its own file char: make null_chr_write() the default method ... Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2026-07-06 00:20:22 -07:00 · 2017-02-02 09:50:21 +00:00
parent 6fe791b5e3 213dcb060f
commit 2d6752d38d
42 changed files with 5999 additions and 5275 deletions
@@ -1194,8 +1194,9 @@ T: git git://github.com/jnsnow/qemu.git bitmaps

 Character device backends
 M: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
+M: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
 S: Maintained
-F: qemu-char.c
+F: chardev/
 F: backends/msmouse.c
 F: backends/testdev.c

@@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ endif

 dummy := $(call unnest-vars,, \
                stub-obj-y \
+                chardev-obj-y \
                util-obj-y \
                qga-obj-y \
                ivshmem-client-obj-y \
@@ -223,7 +224,8 @@ subdir-dtc:dtc/libfdt dtc/tests
 dtc/%:
 	mkdir -p $@

-$(SUBDIR_RULES): libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a $(common-obj-y) $(qom-obj-y) $(crypto-aes-obj-$(CONFIG_USER_ONLY))
+$(SUBDIR_RULES): libqemuutil.a libqemustub.a $(common-obj-y) $(chardev-obj-y) \
+	$(qom-obj-y) $(crypto-aes-obj-$(CONFIG_USER_ONLY))

 ROMSUBDIR_RULES=$(patsubst %,romsubdir-%, $(ROMS))
 # Only keep -O and -g cflags
@@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ stub-obj-y = stubs/ crypto/
 util-obj-y = util/ qobject/ qapi/
 util-obj-y += qmp-introspect.o qapi-types.o qapi-visit.o qapi-event.o

+chardev-obj-y = chardev/
+
 #######################################################################
 # block-obj-y is code used by both qemu system emulation and qemu-img

@@ -51,8 +53,7 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += os-posix.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_LINUX) += fsdev/

 common-obj-y += migration/
-common-obj-y += qemu-char.o #aio.o
-common-obj-y += page_cache.o
+common-obj-y += page_cache.o #aio.o

 common-obj-$(CONFIG_SPICE) += spice-qemu-char.o

@@ -172,12 +172,14 @@ all-obj-y := $(obj-y)
 target-obj-y :=
 block-obj-y :=
 common-obj-y :=
+chardev-obj-y :=
 include $(SRC_PATH)/Makefile.objs
 dummy := $(call unnest-vars,,target-obj-y)
 target-obj-y-save := $(target-obj-y)
 dummy := $(call unnest-vars,.., \
               block-obj-y \
               block-obj-m \
+               chardev-obj-y \
               crypto-obj-y \
               crypto-aes-obj-y \
               qom-obj-y \
@@ -188,7 +190,7 @@ target-obj-y := $(target-obj-y-save)
 all-obj-y += $(common-obj-y)
 all-obj-y += $(target-obj-y)
 all-obj-y += $(qom-obj-y)
-all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(block-obj-y)
+all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(block-obj-y) $(chardev-obj-y)
 all-obj-$(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) += $(crypto-aes-obj-y)
 all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(crypto-obj-y)
 all-obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += $(io-obj-y)
@@ -616,9 +616,9 @@ static void baum_chr_read(void *opaque)
    }
 }

-static void baum_chr_free(Chardev *chr)
+static void char_braille_finalize(Object *obj)
 {
-    BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(chr);
+    BaumChardev *baum = BAUM_CHARDEV(obj);

    timer_free(baum->cellCount_timer);
    if (baum->brlapi) {
@@ -659,23 +659,18 @@ static void char_braille_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    cc->open = baum_chr_open;
    cc->chr_write = baum_chr_write;
    cc->chr_accept_input = baum_chr_accept_input;
-    cc->chr_free = baum_chr_free;
 }

 static const TypeInfo char_braille_type_info = {
    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_BRAILLE,
    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
    .instance_size = sizeof(BaumChardev),
+    .instance_finalize = char_braille_finalize,
    .class_init = char_braille_class_init,
 };

 static void register_types(void)
 {
-    static const CharDriver driver = {
-        .kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_BRAILLE,
-    };
-
-    register_char_driver(&driver);
    type_register_static(&char_braille_type_info);
 }

@@ -139,9 +139,9 @@ static int msmouse_chr_write(struct Chardev *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
    return len;
 }

-static void msmouse_chr_free(struct Chardev *chr)
+static void char_msmouse_finalize(Object *obj)
 {
-    MouseChardev *mouse = MOUSE_CHARDEV(chr);
+    MouseChardev *mouse = MOUSE_CHARDEV(obj);

    qemu_input_handler_unregister(mouse->hs);
 }
@@ -172,23 +172,18 @@ static void char_msmouse_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
    cc->open = msmouse_chr_open;
    cc->chr_write = msmouse_chr_write;
    cc->chr_accept_input = msmouse_chr_accept_input;
-    cc->chr_free = msmouse_chr_free;
 }

 static const TypeInfo char_msmouse_type_info = {
    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_MSMOUSE,
    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
    .instance_size = sizeof(MouseChardev),
+    .instance_finalize = char_msmouse_finalize,
    .class_init = char_msmouse_class_init,
 };

 static void register_types(void)
 {
-    static const CharDriver driver = {
-        .kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_MSMOUSE,
-    };
-
-    register_char_driver(&driver);
    type_register_static(&char_msmouse_type_info);
 }

@@ -123,11 +123,6 @@ static const TypeInfo char_testdev_type_info = {

 static void register_types(void)
 {
-    static const CharDriver driver = {
-        .kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_TESTDEV,
-    };
-
-    register_char_driver(&driver);
    type_register_static(&char_testdev_type_info);
 }

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+chardev-obj-y += char.o
+chardev-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += char-console.o
+chardev-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += char-fd.o
+chardev-obj-y += char-file.o
+chardev-obj-y += char-io.o
+chardev-obj-y += char-mux.o
+chardev-obj-y += char-null.o
+chardev-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += char-parallel.o
+chardev-obj-y += char-pipe.o
+chardev-obj-$(CONFIG_POSIX) += char-pty.o
+chardev-obj-y += char-ringbuf.o
+chardev-obj-y += char-serial.o
+chardev-obj-y += char-socket.o
+chardev-obj-y += char-stdio.o
+chardev-obj-y += char-udp.o
+chardev-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += char-win.o
+chardev-obj-$(CONFIG_WIN32) += char-win-stdio.o
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "char-win.h"
+
+static void qemu_chr_open_win_con(Chardev *chr,
+                                  ChardevBackend *backend,
+                                  bool *be_opened,
+                                  Error **errp)
+{
+    qemu_chr_open_win_file(chr, GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE));
+}
+
+static void char_console_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
+
+    cc->open = qemu_chr_open_win_con;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo char_console_type_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_CONSOLE,
+    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN,
+    .class_init = char_console_class_init,
+};
+
+static void register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&char_console_type_info);
+}
+
+type_init(register_types);
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/sockets.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+#include "io/channel-file.h"
+
+#include "char-fd.h"
+#include "char-io.h"
+
+/* Called with chr_write_lock held.  */
+static int fd_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+    FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(chr);
+
+    return io_channel_send(s->ioc_out, buf, len);
+}
+
+static gboolean fd_chr_read(QIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
+{
+    Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
+    FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(opaque);
+    int len;
+    uint8_t buf[CHR_READ_BUF_LEN];
+    ssize_t ret;
+
+    len = sizeof(buf);
+    if (len > s->max_size) {
+        len = s->max_size;
+    }
+    if (len == 0) {
+        return TRUE;
+    }
+
+    ret = qio_channel_read(
+        chan, (gchar *)buf, len, NULL);
+    if (ret == 0) {
+        remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
+        qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+    if (ret > 0) {
+        qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, ret);
+    }
+
+    return TRUE;
+}
+
+static int fd_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
+{
+    Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
+    FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(opaque);
+
+    s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
+    return s->max_size;
+}
+
+static GSource *fd_chr_add_watch(Chardev *chr, GIOCondition cond)
+{
+    FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(chr);
+    return qio_channel_create_watch(s->ioc_out, cond);
+}
+
+static void fd_chr_update_read_handler(Chardev *chr,
+                                       GMainContext *context)
+{
+    FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(chr);
+
+    remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
+    if (s->ioc_in) {
+        chr->fd_in_tag = io_add_watch_poll(chr, s->ioc_in,
+                                           fd_chr_read_poll,
+                                           fd_chr_read, chr,
+                                           context);
+    }
+}
+
+static void char_fd_finalize(Object *obj)
+{
+    Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(obj);
+    FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(obj);
+
+    remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
+    if (s->ioc_in) {
+        object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc_in));
+    }
+    if (s->ioc_out) {
+        object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc_out));
+    }
+
+    qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
+}
+
+int qmp_chardev_open_file_source(char *src, int flags, Error **errp)
+{
+    int fd = -1;
+
+    TFR(fd = qemu_open(src, flags, 0666));
+    if (fd == -1) {
+        error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, src);
+    }
+    return fd;
+}
+
+/* open a character device to a unix fd */
+void qemu_chr_open_fd(Chardev *chr,
+                      int fd_in, int fd_out)
+{
+    FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(chr);
+    char *name;
+
+    s->ioc_in = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_file_new_fd(fd_in));
+    name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-file-in-%s", chr->label);
+    qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(s->ioc_in), name);
+    g_free(name);
+    s->ioc_out = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_file_new_fd(fd_out));
+    name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-file-out-%s", chr->label);
+    qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(s->ioc_out), name);
+    g_free(name);
+    qemu_set_nonblock(fd_out);
+    s->chr = chr;
+}
+
+static void char_fd_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
+
+    cc->chr_add_watch = fd_chr_add_watch;
+    cc->chr_write = fd_chr_write;
+    cc->chr_update_read_handler = fd_chr_update_read_handler;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo char_fd_type_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_FD,
+    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(FDChardev),
+    .instance_finalize = char_fd_finalize,
+    .class_init = char_fd_class_init,
+    .abstract = true,
+};
+
+static void register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&char_fd_type_info);
+}
+
+type_init(register_types);
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#ifndef CHAR_FD_H
+#define CHAR_FD_H
+
+#include "io/channel.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+
+typedef struct FDChardev {
+    Chardev parent;
+    Chardev *chr;
+    QIOChannel *ioc_in, *ioc_out;
+    int max_size;
+} FDChardev;
+
+#define TYPE_CHARDEV_FD "chardev-fd"
+
+#define FD_CHARDEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(FDChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_FD)
+
+void qemu_chr_open_fd(Chardev *chr, int fd_in, int fd_out);
+int qmp_chardev_open_file_source(char *src, int flags, Error **errp);
+
+#endif /* CHAR_FD_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include "char-win.h"
+#else
+#include "char-fd.h"
+#endif
+
+static void qmp_chardev_open_file(Chardev *chr,
+                                  ChardevBackend *backend,
+                                  bool *be_opened,
+                                  Error **errp)
+{
+    ChardevFile *file = backend->u.file.data;
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    HANDLE out;
+    DWORD accessmode;
+    DWORD flags;
+
+    if (file->has_in) {
+        error_setg(errp, "input file not supported");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (file->has_append && file->append) {
+        /* Append to file if it already exists. */
+        accessmode = FILE_GENERIC_WRITE & ~FILE_WRITE_DATA;
+        flags = OPEN_ALWAYS;
+    } else {
+        /* Truncate file if it already exists. */
+        accessmode = GENERIC_WRITE;
+        flags = CREATE_ALWAYS;
+    }
+
+    out = CreateFile(file->out, accessmode, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, flags,
+                     FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
+    if (out == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+        error_setg(errp, "open %s failed", file->out);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    qemu_chr_open_win_file(chr, out);
+#else
+    int flags, in = -1, out;
+
+    flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_BINARY;
+    if (file->has_append && file->append) {
+        flags |= O_APPEND;
+    } else {
+        flags |= O_TRUNC;
+    }
+
+    out = qmp_chardev_open_file_source(file->out, flags, errp);
+    if (out < 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    if (file->has_in) {
+        flags = O_RDONLY;
+        in = qmp_chardev_open_file_source(file->in, flags, errp);
+        if (in < 0) {
+            qemu_close(out);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    qemu_chr_open_fd(chr, in, out);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void qemu_chr_parse_file_out(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
+                                    Error **errp)
+{
+    const char *path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
+    ChardevFile *file;
+
+    backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_FILE;
+    if (path == NULL) {
+        error_setg(errp, "chardev: file: no filename given");
+        return;
+    }
+    file = backend->u.file.data = g_new0(ChardevFile, 1);
+    qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevFile_base(file));
+    file->out = g_strdup(path);
+
+    file->has_append = true;
+    file->append = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "append", false);
+}
+
+static void char_file_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
+
+    cc->parse = qemu_chr_parse_file_out;
+    cc->open = qmp_chardev_open_file;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo char_file_type_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_FILE,
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN,
+#else
+    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_FD,
+#endif
+    .class_init = char_file_class_init,
+};
+
+static void register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&char_file_type_info);
+}
+
+type_init(register_types);
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "char-io.h"
+
+typedef struct IOWatchPoll {
+    GSource parent;
+
+    QIOChannel *ioc;
+    GSource *src;
+
+    IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read;
+    GSourceFunc fd_read;
+    void *opaque;
+    GMainContext *context;
+} IOWatchPoll;
+
+static IOWatchPoll *io_watch_poll_from_source(GSource *source)
+{
+    return container_of(source, IOWatchPoll, parent);
+}
+
+static gboolean io_watch_poll_prepare(GSource *source,
+                                      gint *timeout)
+{
+    IOWatchPoll *iwp = io_watch_poll_from_source(source);
+    bool now_active = iwp->fd_can_read(iwp->opaque) > 0;
+    bool was_active = iwp->src != NULL;
+    if (was_active == now_active) {
+        return FALSE;
+    }
+
+    if (now_active) {
+        iwp->src = qio_channel_create_watch(
+            iwp->ioc, G_IO_IN | G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_NVAL);
+        g_source_set_callback(iwp->src, iwp->fd_read, iwp->opaque, NULL);
+        g_source_attach(iwp->src, iwp->context);
+    } else {
+        g_source_destroy(iwp->src);
+        g_source_unref(iwp->src);
+        iwp->src = NULL;
+    }
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
+static gboolean io_watch_poll_check(GSource *source)
+{
+    return FALSE;
+}
+
+static gboolean io_watch_poll_dispatch(GSource *source, GSourceFunc callback,
+                                       gpointer user_data)
+{
+    abort();
+}
+
+static void io_watch_poll_finalize(GSource *source)
+{
+    /* Due to a glib bug, removing the last reference to a source
+     * inside a finalize callback causes recursive locking (and a
+     * deadlock).  This is not a problem inside other callbacks,
+     * including dispatch callbacks, so we call io_remove_watch_poll
+     * to remove this source.  At this point, iwp->src must
+     * be NULL, or we would leak it.
+     *
+     * This would be solved much more elegantly by child sources,
+     * but we support older glib versions that do not have them.
+     */
+    IOWatchPoll *iwp = io_watch_poll_from_source(source);
+    assert(iwp->src == NULL);
+}
+
+static GSourceFuncs io_watch_poll_funcs = {
+    .prepare = io_watch_poll_prepare,
+    .check = io_watch_poll_check,
+    .dispatch = io_watch_poll_dispatch,
+    .finalize = io_watch_poll_finalize,
+};
+
+guint io_add_watch_poll(Chardev *chr,
+                        QIOChannel *ioc,
+                        IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
+                        QIOChannelFunc fd_read,
+                        gpointer user_data,
+                        GMainContext *context)
+{
+    IOWatchPoll *iwp;
+    int tag;
+    char *name;
+
+    iwp = (IOWatchPoll *) g_source_new(&io_watch_poll_funcs,
+                                       sizeof(IOWatchPoll));
+    iwp->fd_can_read = fd_can_read;
+    iwp->opaque = user_data;
+    iwp->ioc = ioc;
+    iwp->fd_read = (GSourceFunc) fd_read;
+    iwp->src = NULL;
+    iwp->context = context;
+
+    name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-iowatch-%s", chr->label);
+    g_source_set_name((GSource *)iwp, name);
+    g_free(name);
+
+    tag = g_source_attach(&iwp->parent, context);
+    g_source_unref(&iwp->parent);
+    return tag;
+}
+
+static void io_remove_watch_poll(guint tag)
+{
+    GSource *source;
+    IOWatchPoll *iwp;
+
+    g_return_if_fail(tag > 0);
+
+    source = g_main_context_find_source_by_id(NULL, tag);
+    g_return_if_fail(source != NULL);
+
+    iwp = io_watch_poll_from_source(source);
+    if (iwp->src) {
+        g_source_destroy(iwp->src);
+        g_source_unref(iwp->src);
+        iwp->src = NULL;
+    }
+    g_source_destroy(&iwp->parent);
+}
+
+void remove_fd_in_watch(Chardev *chr)
+{
+    if (chr->fd_in_tag) {
+        io_remove_watch_poll(chr->fd_in_tag);
+        chr->fd_in_tag = 0;
+    }
+}
+
+int io_channel_send_full(QIOChannel *ioc,
+                         const void *buf, size_t len,
+                         int *fds, size_t nfds)
+{
+    size_t offset = 0;
+
+    while (offset < len) {
+        ssize_t ret = 0;
+        struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (char *)buf + offset,
+                             .iov_len = len - offset };
+
+        ret = qio_channel_writev_full(
+            ioc, &iov, 1,
+            fds, nfds, NULL);
+        if (ret == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) {
+            if (offset) {
+                return offset;
+            }
+
+            errno = EAGAIN;
+            return -1;
+        } else if (ret < 0) {
+            errno = EINVAL;
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        offset += ret;
+    }
+
+    return offset;
+}
+
+int io_channel_send(QIOChannel *ioc, const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+    return io_channel_send_full(ioc, buf, len, NULL, 0);
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#ifndef CHAR_IO_H
+#define CHAR_IO_H
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "io/channel.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+
+/* Can only be used for read */
+guint io_add_watch_poll(Chardev *chr,
+                        QIOChannel *ioc,
+                        IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
+                        QIOChannelFunc fd_read,
+                        gpointer user_data,
+                        GMainContext *context);
+
+void remove_fd_in_watch(Chardev *chr);
+
+int io_channel_send(QIOChannel *ioc, const void *buf, size_t len);
+
+int io_channel_send_full(QIOChannel *ioc, const void *buf, size_t len,
+                         int *fds, size_t nfds);
+
+#endif /* CHAR_IO_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
+#include "char-mux.h"
+
+/* MUX driver for serial I/O splitting */
+
+/* Called with chr_write_lock held.  */
+static int mux_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
+{
+    MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr);
+    int ret;
+    if (!d->timestamps) {
+        ret = qemu_chr_fe_write(&d->chr, buf, len);
+    } else {
+        int i;
+
+        ret = 0;
+        for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+            if (d->linestart) {
+                char buf1[64];
+                int64_t ti;
+                int secs;
+
+                ti = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
+                if (d->timestamps_start == -1) {
+                    d->timestamps_start = ti;
+                }
+                ti -= d->timestamps_start;
+                secs = ti / 1000;
+                snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
+                         "[%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d] ",
+                         secs / 3600,
+                         (secs / 60) % 60,
+                         secs % 60,
+                         (int)(ti % 1000));
+                /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
+                 * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
+                qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&d->chr,
+                                      (uint8_t *)buf1, strlen(buf1));
+                d->linestart = 0;
+            }
+            ret += qemu_chr_fe_write(&d->chr, buf + i, 1);
+            if (buf[i] == '\n') {
+                d->linestart = 1;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static const char * const mux_help[] = {
+    "% h    print this help\n\r",
+    "% x    exit emulator\n\r",
+    "% s    save disk data back to file (if -snapshot)\n\r",
+    "% t    toggle console timestamps\n\r",
+    "% b    send break (magic sysrq)\n\r",
+    "% c    switch between console and monitor\n\r",
+    "% %  sends %\n\r",
+    NULL
+};
+
+int term_escape_char = 0x01; /* ctrl-a is used for escape */
+static void mux_print_help(Chardev *chr)
+{
+    int i, j;
+    char ebuf[15] = "Escape-Char";
+    char cbuf[50] = "\n\r";
+
+    if (term_escape_char > 0 && term_escape_char < 26) {
+        snprintf(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), "\n\r");
+        snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "C-%c", term_escape_char - 1 + 'a');
+    } else {
+        snprintf(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf),
+                 "\n\rEscape-Char set to Ascii: 0x%02x\n\r\n\r",
+                 term_escape_char);
+    }
+    /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
+     * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
+    qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)cbuf, strlen(cbuf));
+    for (i = 0; mux_help[i] != NULL; i++) {
+        for (j = 0; mux_help[i][j] != '\0'; j++) {
+            if (mux_help[i][j] == '%') {
+                qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)ebuf, strlen(ebuf));
+            } else {
+                qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)&mux_help[i][j], 1);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+void mux_chr_send_event(MuxChardev *d, int mux_nr, int event)
+{
+    CharBackend *be = d->backends[mux_nr];
+
+    if (be && be->chr_event) {
+        be->chr_event(be->opaque, event);
+    }
+}
+
+static int mux_proc_byte(Chardev *chr, MuxChardev *d, int ch)
+{
+    if (d->term_got_escape) {
+        d->term_got_escape = 0;
+        if (ch == term_escape_char) {
+            goto send_char;
+        }
+        switch (ch) {
+        case '?':
+        case 'h':
+            mux_print_help(chr);
+            break;
+        case 'x':
+            {
+                 const char *term =  "QEMU: Terminated\n\r";
+                 qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)term, strlen(term));
+                 exit(0);
+                 break;
+            }
+        case 's':
+            blk_commit_all();
+            break;
+        case 'b':
+            qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
+            break;
+        case 'c':
+            assert(d->mux_cnt > 0); /* handler registered with first fe */
+            /* Switch to the next registered device */
+            mux_set_focus(chr, (d->focus + 1) % d->mux_cnt);
+            break;
+        case 't':
+            d->timestamps = !d->timestamps;
+            d->timestamps_start = -1;
+            d->linestart = 0;
+            break;
+        }
+    } else if (ch == term_escape_char) {
+        d->term_got_escape = 1;
+    } else {
+    send_char:
+        return 1;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void mux_chr_accept_input(Chardev *chr)
+{
+    MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr);
+    int m = d->focus;
+    CharBackend *be = d->backends[m];
+
+    while (be && d->prod[m] != d->cons[m] &&
+           be->chr_can_read && be->chr_can_read(be->opaque)) {
+        be->chr_read(be->opaque,
+                     &d->buffer[m][d->cons[m]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK], 1);
+    }
+}
+
+static int mux_chr_can_read(void *opaque)
+{
+    MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(opaque);
+    int m = d->focus;
+    CharBackend *be = d->backends[m];
+
+    if ((d->prod[m] - d->cons[m]) < MUX_BUFFER_SIZE) {
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    if (be && be->chr_can_read) {
+        return be->chr_can_read(be->opaque);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void mux_chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
+{
+    Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
+    MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(opaque);
+    int m = d->focus;
+    CharBackend *be = d->backends[m];
+    int i;
+
+    mux_chr_accept_input(opaque);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+        if (mux_proc_byte(chr, d, buf[i])) {
+            if (d->prod[m] == d->cons[m] &&
+                be && be->chr_can_read &&
+                be->chr_can_read(be->opaque)) {
+                be->chr_read(be->opaque, &buf[i], 1);
+            } else {
+                d->buffer[m][d->prod[m]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK] = buf[i];
+            }
+        }
+}
+
+bool muxes_realized;
+
+static void mux_chr_event(void *opaque, int event)
+{
+    MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(opaque);
+    int i;
+
+    if (!muxes_realized) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* Send the event to all registered listeners */
+    for (i = 0; i < d->mux_cnt; i++) {
+        mux_chr_send_event(d, i, event);
+    }
+}
+
+static GSource *mux_chr_add_watch(Chardev *s, GIOCondition cond)
+{
+    MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(s);
+    Chardev *chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&d->chr);
+    ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr);
+
+    if (!cc->chr_add_watch) {
+        return NULL;
+    }
+
+    return cc->chr_add_watch(chr, cond);
+}
+
+static void char_mux_finalize(Object *obj)
+{
+    MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(obj);
+    int i;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < d->mux_cnt; i++) {
+        CharBackend *be = d->backends[i];
+        if (be) {
+            be->chr = NULL;
+        }
+    }
+    qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&d->chr);
+}
+
+void mux_chr_set_handlers(Chardev *chr, GMainContext *context)
+{
+    MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr);
+
+    /* Fix up the real driver with mux routines */
+    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&d->chr,
+                             mux_chr_can_read,
+                             mux_chr_read,
+                             mux_chr_event,
+                             chr,
+                             context, true);
+}
+
+void mux_set_focus(Chardev *chr, int focus)
+{
+    MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr);
+
+    assert(focus >= 0);
+    assert(focus < d->mux_cnt);
+
+    if (d->focus != -1) {
+        mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT);
+    }
+
+    d->focus = focus;
+    mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN);
+}
+
+static void qemu_chr_open_mux(Chardev *chr,
+                              ChardevBackend *backend,
+                              bool *be_opened,
+                              Error **errp)
+{
+    ChardevMux *mux = backend->u.mux.data;
+    Chardev *drv;
+    MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr);
+
+    drv = qemu_chr_find(mux->chardev);
+    if (drv == NULL) {
+        error_setg(errp, "mux: base chardev %s not found", mux->chardev);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    d->focus = -1;
+    /* only default to opened state if we've realized the initial
+     * set of muxes
+     */
+    *be_opened = muxes_realized;
+    qemu_chr_fe_init(&d->chr, drv, errp);
+}
+
+static void qemu_chr_parse_mux(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
+                               Error **errp)
+{
+    const char *chardev = qemu_opt_get(opts, "chardev");
+    ChardevMux *mux;
+
+    if (chardev == NULL) {
+        error_setg(errp, "chardev: mux: no chardev given");
+        return;
+    }
+    backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_MUX;
+    mux = backend->u.mux.data = g_new0(ChardevMux, 1);
+    qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevMux_base(mux));
+    mux->chardev = g_strdup(chardev);
+}
+
+static void char_mux_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
+
+    cc->parse = qemu_chr_parse_mux;
+    cc->open = qemu_chr_open_mux;
+    cc->chr_write = mux_chr_write;
+    cc->chr_accept_input = mux_chr_accept_input;
+    cc->chr_add_watch = mux_chr_add_watch;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo char_mux_type_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_MUX,
+    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
+    .class_init = char_mux_class_init,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(MuxChardev),
+    .instance_finalize = char_mux_finalize,
+};
+
+static void register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&char_mux_type_info);
+}
+
+type_init(register_types);
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#ifndef CHAR_MUX_H
+#define CHAR_MUX_H
+
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+
+extern bool muxes_realized;
+
+#define MAX_MUX 4
+#define MUX_BUFFER_SIZE 32 /* Must be a power of 2.  */
+#define MUX_BUFFER_MASK (MUX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
+typedef struct MuxChardev {
+    Chardev parent;
+    CharBackend *backends[MAX_MUX];
+    CharBackend chr;
+    int focus;
+    int mux_cnt;
+    int term_got_escape;
+    int max_size;
+    /* Intermediate input buffer catches escape sequences even if the
+       currently active device is not accepting any input - but only until it
+       is full as well. */
+    unsigned char buffer[MAX_MUX][MUX_BUFFER_SIZE];
+    int prod[MAX_MUX];
+    int cons[MAX_MUX];
+    int timestamps;
+
+    /* Protected by the Chardev chr_write_lock.  */
+    int linestart;
+    int64_t timestamps_start;
+} MuxChardev;
+
+#define MUX_CHARDEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(MuxChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_MUX)
+#define CHARDEV_IS_MUX(chr)                             \
+    object_dynamic_cast(OBJECT(chr), TYPE_CHARDEV_MUX)
+
+void mux_chr_set_handlers(Chardev *chr, GMainContext *context);
+void mux_set_focus(Chardev *chr, int focus);
+void mux_chr_send_event(MuxChardev *d, int mux_nr, int event);
+
+#endif /* CHAR_MUX_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+
+static void null_chr_open(Chardev *chr,
+                          ChardevBackend *backend,
+                          bool *be_opened,
+                          Error **errp)
+{
+    *be_opened = false;
+}
+
+static void char_null_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
+
+    cc->open = null_chr_open;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo char_null_type_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_NULL,
+    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(Chardev),
+    .class_init = char_null_class_init,
+};
+
+static void register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&char_null_type_info);
+}
+
+type_init(register_types);
@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BSD
+#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
+#include <dev/ppbus/ppi.h>
+#include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
+#elif defined(__DragonFly__)
+#include <dev/misc/ppi/ppi.h>
+#include <bus/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
+#endif
+#else
+#ifdef __linux__
+#include <linux/ppdev.h>
+#include <linux/parport.h>
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#include "char-fd.h"
+#include "char-parallel.h"
+
+#if defined(__linux__)
+
+typedef struct {
+    Chardev parent;
+    int fd;
+    int mode;
+} ParallelChardev;
+
+#define PARALLEL_CHARDEV(obj) \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(ParallelChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_PARALLEL)
+
+static int pp_hw_mode(ParallelChardev *s, uint16_t mode)
+{
+    if (s->mode != mode) {
+        int m = mode;
+        if (ioctl(s->fd, PPSETMODE, &m) < 0) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        s->mode = mode;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static int pp_ioctl(Chardev *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+    ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
+    int fd = drv->fd;
+    uint8_t b;
+
+    switch (cmd) {
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA:
+        if (ioctl(fd, PPRDATA, &b) < 0) {
+            return -ENOTSUP;
+        }
+        *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
+        break;
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA:
+        b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
+        if (ioctl(fd, PPWDATA, &b) < 0) {
+            return -ENOTSUP;
+        }
+        break;
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL:
+        if (ioctl(fd, PPRCONTROL, &b) < 0) {
+            return -ENOTSUP;
+        }
+        /* Linux gives only the lowest bits, and no way to know data
+           direction! For better compatibility set the fixed upper
+           bits. */
+        *(uint8_t *)arg = b | 0xc0;
+        break;
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL:
+        b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
+        if (ioctl(fd, PPWCONTROL, &b) < 0) {
+            return -ENOTSUP;
+        }
+        break;
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS:
+        if (ioctl(fd, PPRSTATUS, &b) < 0) {
+            return -ENOTSUP;
+        }
+        *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
+        break;
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_DATA_DIR:
+        if (ioctl(fd, PPDATADIR, (int *)arg) < 0) {
+            return -ENOTSUP;
+        }
+        break;
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR:
+        if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP | IEEE1284_ADDR)) {
+            struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
+            int n = read(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
+            if (n != parg->count) {
+                return -EIO;
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ:
+        if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP)) {
+            struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
+            int n = read(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
+            if (n != parg->count) {
+                return -EIO;
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR:
+        if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP | IEEE1284_ADDR)) {
+            struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
+            int n = write(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
+            if (n != parg->count) {
+                return -EIO;
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE:
+        if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP)) {
+            struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
+            int n = write(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
+            if (n != parg->count) {
+                return -EIO;
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        return -ENOTSUP;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void qemu_chr_open_pp_fd(Chardev *chr,
+                                int fd,
+                                bool *be_opened,
+                                Error **errp)
+{
+    ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
+
+    if (ioctl(fd, PPCLAIM) < 0) {
+        error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "not a parallel port");
+        close(fd);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    drv->fd = fd;
+    drv->mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
+}
+#endif /* __linux__ */
+
+#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
+
+typedef struct {
+    Chardev parent;
+    int fd;
+} ParallelChardev;
+
+#define PARALLEL_CHARDEV(obj)                                   \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(ParallelChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_PARALLEL)
+
+static int pp_ioctl(Chardev *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
+{
+    ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
+    uint8_t b;
+
+    switch (cmd) {
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA:
+        if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPIGDATA, &b) < 0) {
+            return -ENOTSUP;
+        }
+        *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
+        break;
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA:
+        b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
+        if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPISDATA, &b) < 0) {
+            return -ENOTSUP;
+        }
+        break;
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL:
+        if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPIGCTRL, &b) < 0) {
+            return -ENOTSUP;
+        }
+        *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
+        break;
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL:
+        b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
+        if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPISCTRL, &b) < 0) {
+            return -ENOTSUP;
+        }
+        break;
+    case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS:
+        if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPIGSTATUS, &b) < 0) {
+            return -ENOTSUP;
+        }
+        *(uint8_t *)arg = b;
+        break;
+    default:
+        return -ENOTSUP;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void qemu_chr_open_pp_fd(Chardev *chr,
+                                int fd,
+                                bool *be_opened,
+                                Error **errp)
+{
+    ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
+    drv->fd = fd;
+    *be_opened = false;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT
+static void qmp_chardev_open_parallel(Chardev *chr,
+                                      ChardevBackend *backend,
+                                      bool *be_opened,
+                                      Error **errp)
+{
+    ChardevHostdev *parallel = backend->u.parallel.data;
+    int fd;
+
+    fd = qmp_chardev_open_file_source(parallel->device, O_RDWR, errp);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+    qemu_chr_open_pp_fd(chr, fd, be_opened, errp);
+}
+
+static void qemu_chr_parse_parallel(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
+                                    Error **errp)
+{
+    const char *device = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
+    ChardevHostdev *parallel;
+
+    if (device == NULL) {
+        error_setg(errp, "chardev: parallel: no device path given");
+        return;
+    }
+    backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_PARALLEL;
+    parallel = backend->u.parallel.data = g_new0(ChardevHostdev, 1);
+    qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(parallel));
+    parallel->device = g_strdup(device);
+}
+
+static void char_parallel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
+
+    cc->parse = qemu_chr_parse_parallel;
+    cc->open = qmp_chardev_open_parallel;
+#if defined(__linux__)
+    cc->chr_ioctl = pp_ioctl;
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || \
+    defined(__DragonFly__)
+    cc->chr_ioctl = pp_ioctl;
+#endif
+}
+
+static void char_parallel_finalize(Object *obj)
+{
+#if defined(__linux__)
+    Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(obj);
+    ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
+    int fd = drv->fd;
+
+    pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
+    ioctl(fd, PPRELEASE);
+    close(fd);
+    qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || \
+    defined(__DragonFly__)
+    /* FIXME: close fd? */
+#endif
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo char_parallel_type_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_PARALLEL,
+    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(ParallelChardev),
+    .instance_finalize = char_parallel_finalize,
+    .class_init = char_parallel_class_init,
+};
+
+static void register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&char_parallel_type_info);
+}
+
+type_init(register_types);
+
+#endif
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#ifndef CHAR_PARALLEL_H
+#define CHAR_PARALLEL_H
+
+#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || \
+    defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
+#define HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT 1
+#endif
+
+#endif /* CHAR_PARALLEL_H */
@@ -0,0 +1,191 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU System Emulator
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "sysemu/char.h"
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include "char-win.h"
+#else
+#include "char-fd.h"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#define MAXCONNECT 1
+#define NTIMEOUT 5000
+
+static int win_chr_pipe_init(Chardev *chr, const char *filename,
+                             Error **errp)
+{
+    WinChardev *s = WIN_CHARDEV(chr);
+    OVERLAPPED ov;
+    int ret;
+    DWORD size;
+    char *openname;
+
+    s->fpipe = TRUE;
+
+    s->hsend = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
+    if (!s->hsend) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateEvent");
+        goto fail;
+    }
+    s->hrecv = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
+    if (!s->hrecv) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateEvent");
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    openname = g_strdup_printf("\\\\.\\pipe\\%s", filename);
+    s->hcom = CreateNamedPipe(openname,
+                              PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
+                              PIPE_TYPE_BYTE | PIPE_READMODE_BYTE |
+                              PIPE_WAIT,
+                              MAXCONNECT, NSENDBUF, NRECVBUF, NTIMEOUT, NULL);
+    g_free(openname);
+    if (s->hcom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateNamedPipe (%lu)", GetLastError());
+        s->hcom = NULL;
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    ZeroMemory(&ov, sizeof(ov));
+    ov.hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
+    ret = ConnectNamedPipe(s->hcom, &ov);
+    if (ret) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed ConnectNamedPipe");
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &ov, &size, TRUE);
+    if (!ret) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed GetOverlappedResult");
+        if (ov.hEvent) {
+            CloseHandle(ov.hEvent);
+            ov.hEvent = NULL;
+        }
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    if (ov.hEvent) {
+        CloseHandle(ov.hEvent);
+        ov.hEvent = NULL;
+    }
+    qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll, chr);
+    return 0;
+
+ fail:
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static void qemu_chr_open_pipe(Chardev *chr,
+                               ChardevBackend *backend,
+                               bool *be_opened,
+                               Error **errp)
+{
+    ChardevHostdev *opts = backend->u.pipe.data;
+    const char *filename = opts->device;
+
+    if (win_chr_pipe_init(chr, filename, errp) < 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+}
+
+#else
+
+static void qemu_chr_open_pipe(Chardev *chr,
+                               ChardevBackend *backend,
+                               bool *be_opened,
+                               Error **errp)
+{
+    ChardevHostdev *opts = backend->u.pipe.data;
+    int fd_in, fd_out;
+    char *filename_in;
+    char *filename_out;
+    const char *filename = opts->device;
+
+    filename_in = g_strdup_printf("%s.in", filename);
+    filename_out = g_strdup_printf("%s.out", filename);
+    TFR(fd_in = qemu_open(filename_in, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
+    TFR(fd_out = qemu_open(filename_out, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
+    g_free(filename_in);
+    g_free(filename_out);
+    if (fd_in < 0 || fd_out < 0) {
+        if (fd_in >= 0) {
+            close(fd_in);
+        }
+        if (fd_out >= 0) {
+            close(fd_out);
+        }
+        TFR(fd_in = fd_out = qemu_open(filename, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
+        if (fd_in < 0) {
+            error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, filename);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+    qemu_chr_open_fd(chr, fd_in, fd_out);
+}
+
+#endif /* !_WIN32 */
+
+static void qemu_chr_parse_pipe(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
+                                Error **errp)
+{
+    const char *device = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
+    ChardevHostdev *dev;
+
+    if (device == NULL) {
+        error_setg(errp, "chardev: pipe: no device path given");
+        return;
+    }
+    backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_PIPE;
+    dev = backend->u.pipe.data = g_new0(ChardevHostdev, 1);
+    qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(dev));
+    dev->device = g_strdup(device);
+}
+
+static void char_pipe_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
+
+    cc->parse = qemu_chr_parse_pipe;
+    cc->open = qemu_chr_open_pipe;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo char_pipe_type_info = {
+    .name = TYPE_CHARDEV_PIPE,
+#ifdef _WIN32
+    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN,
+#else
+    .parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_FD,
+#endif
+    .class_init = char_pipe_class_init,
+};
+
+static void register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&char_pipe_type_info);
+}
+
+type_init(register_types);
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More