UnrealEngineUWP/Engine/Source/Runtime/Slate/Private/Framework/Application/MenuStack.cpp

// Copyright 1998-2014 Epic Games, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

#include "SlatePrivatePCH.h"


namespace FMenuStackDefs
{
	/** Maximum size of menus as a fraction of the work area height */
	const float MaxMenuScreenHeightFraction = 0.8f;
}


namespace
{
	/** Widget that wraps any popup menu created through FMenuStack::PushMenu to provide default key handling */
	DECLARE_DELEGATE_RetVal_OneParam(FReply, FOnKeyDown, FKey)
	class SMenuContentWrapper : public SCompoundWidget
	{
	public:
		SLATE_BEGIN_ARGS(SMenuContentWrapper) 
				: _MenuContent()
				, _OnKeyDown()
			{}

			SLATE_DEFAULT_SLOT(FArguments, MenuContent)
			SLATE_EVENT(FOnKeyDown, OnKeyDown)
		SLATE_END_ARGS()

		/** Construct this widget */
		void Construct(const FArguments& InArgs)
		{
			OnKeyDownDelegate = InArgs._OnKeyDown;
			ChildSlot
			[
				InArgs._MenuContent.Widget
			];
		}

	private:

		/** This widget must support keyboard focus */
		virtual bool SupportsKeyboardFocus() const override
		{
			return true;
		}

		virtual FReply OnKeyDown( const FGeometry& MyGeometry, const FKeyEvent& InKeyEvent ) override
		{
			if (OnKeyDownDelegate.IsBound())
			{
				return OnKeyDownDelegate.Execute(InKeyEvent.GetKey());
			}

			return FReply::Unhandled();
		}

		/** Delegate to forward keys down events on the menu */
		FOnKeyDown OnKeyDownDelegate;
	};


	/** Global handler used to handle key presses on popup menus */
	FReply OnMenuKeyDown(const FKey Key)
	{
		if (Key == EKeys::Escape)
		{
			FSlateApplication::Get().DismissAllMenus();
			return FReply::Handled();
		}

		return FReply::Unhandled();
	}

}	// anon namespace


TSharedRef<SWindow> FMenuStack::PushMenu( const TSharedRef<SWindow>& ParentWindow, const TSharedRef<SWidget>& InContent, const FVector2D& SummonLocation, const FPopupTransitionEffect& TransitionEffect, const bool bFocusImmediately, const bool bShouldAutoSize, const FVector2D& WindowSize, const FVector2D& SummonLocationSize)
{
	// Only enable window position/size transitions if we're running at a decent frame rate
	const bool bAllowAnimations = FSlateApplication::Get().AreMenuAnimationsEnabled() && FSlateApplication::Get().IsRunningAtTargetFrameRate();

	// Calc the max height available on screen for the menu
	FVector2D ExpectedSize = WindowSize;
	FSlateRect AnchorRect(SummonLocation, SummonLocation + SummonLocationSize);
	FSlateRect WorkArea = FSlateApplication::Get().GetWorkArea( AnchorRect );
	float MaxHeight = FMenuStackDefs::MaxMenuScreenHeightFraction * WorkArea.GetSize().Y;
	ExpectedSize.Y = FMath::Min(ExpectedSize.Y, MaxHeight);

	// Wrap menu content in a box that limits its maximum height
	TSharedRef<SWidget> WrappedContent = SNew(SVerticalBox)
		+SVerticalBox::Slot()
		.MaxHeight(MaxHeight)
		[
			SNew(SMenuContentWrapper)
			.OnKeyDown_Static(&OnMenuKeyDown)
			.MenuContent()
			[
				InContent
			]
		];

	// Adjust the position of popup windows so they do not go out of the visible area of the monitor(s)	
	if( bShouldAutoSize )
	{
		// @todo: Doesn't take into account potential window border size
		WrappedContent->SlatePrepass();
		ExpectedSize = WrappedContent->GetDesiredSize();
	}
	EOrientation Orientation = (TransitionEffect.SlideDirection == FPopupTransitionEffect::SubMenu) ? Orient_Horizontal : Orient_Vertical;
	FSlateRect Anchor(SummonLocation.X, SummonLocation.Y, SummonLocation.X + SummonLocationSize.X, SummonLocation.Y + SummonLocationSize.Y);
	FVector2D AdjustedSummonLocation = FSlateApplication::Get().CalculatePopupWindowPosition( Anchor, ExpectedSize, Orientation );

	const float AnimationDuration = 0.15f;

	// Start the pop-up menu at an offset location, then animate it to its target location over time
	FVector2D AnimationStartLocation = FVector2D( AdjustedSummonLocation.X, AdjustedSummonLocation.Y );
	if( bAllowAnimations )
	{
		const bool bSummonRight = AdjustedSummonLocation.X >= SummonLocation.X;
		const bool bSummonBelow = AdjustedSummonLocation.Y >= SummonLocation.Y;
		const int32 SummonDirectionX = bSummonRight ? 1 : -1;
		const int32 SummonDirectionY = bSummonBelow ? 1 : -1;

		switch( TransitionEffect.SlideDirection )
		{
			case FPopupTransitionEffect::None:
				// No sliding
				break;

			case FPopupTransitionEffect::ComboButton:
				AnimationStartLocation.Y = FMath::Max( AnimationStartLocation.Y + 30.0f * SummonDirectionY, 0.0f );
				break;

			case FPopupTransitionEffect::TopMenu:
				AnimationStartLocation.Y = FMath::Max( AnimationStartLocation.Y + 60.0f * SummonDirectionY, 0.0f );
				break;

			case FPopupTransitionEffect::SubMenu:
				AnimationStartLocation.X += 60.0f * SummonDirectionX;
				break;

			case FPopupTransitionEffect::TypeInPopup:
				AnimationStartLocation.Y = FMath::Max( AnimationStartLocation.Y + 30.0f * SummonDirectionY, 0.0f );
				break;

			case FPopupTransitionEffect::ContextMenu:
				AnimationStartLocation.X += 30.0f * SummonDirectionX;
				AnimationStartLocation.Y += 50.0f * SummonDirectionY;
				break;
		}
	}

	// Start pop-up windows out transparent, then fade them in over time
	const bool bUseTransparency = bAllowAnimations ? true : false;
	const float InitialWindowOpacity = bAllowAnimations ? 0.0f : 1.0f;
	const float TargetWindowOpacity = 1.0f;

	//Release the mouse so that context can be properly restored upon closing NewMenuWindow.  See CL 1411833 before changing this.
	if ( bFocusImmediately ) 
	{ 
		FSlateApplication::Get().ReleaseMouseCapture(); 
	}

	// Create a new window for the menu
	TSharedRef<SWindow> NewMenuWindow = SNew(SWindow)
		.IsPopupWindow( true )
		.SizingRule( bShouldAutoSize ? ESizingRule::Autosized : ESizingRule::UserSized )
		.ScreenPosition( AnimationStartLocation )
		.AutoCenter( EAutoCenter::None )
		.ClientSize( ExpectedSize )
		.InitialOpacity(InitialWindowOpacity)
		.SupportsTransparency( bUseTransparency )
		.FocusWhenFirstShown( bFocusImmediately )
		.ActivateWhenFirstShown( bFocusImmediately )
		[
			WrappedContent
		];

	if (bFocusImmediately)
	{
		// Focus the content rather than just the window
		NewMenuWindow->SetWidgetToFocusOnActivate(InContent);
	}

	// Find the location where the parent of the new menu resides.  The new menu's location in the stack is the level below the parent
	int32 LocIndex = FindLocationInStack( ParentWindow ) + 1;
	if( !Stack.IsValidIndex( LocIndex ) )
	{
		// If the new level doesn't exist yet create it now
		Stack.Add( FMenuWindowList() );
		// This is to ensure that the parent window is always one level above the new window being created
		check( Stack.IsValidIndex( LocIndex ) );
	}

	{
		// Make a copy of the windows array in case it changes size while we are operating on it
		FMenuWindowList WindowsInStackCopy = Stack[LocIndex];

		// Remove all other windows on the same level from the stack as they are no longer valid
		// This will also remove the children of any of those windows
		for( int32 WindowIndex = 0; WindowIndex < WindowsInStackCopy.Num(); ++WindowIndex )
		{
			WindowsInStackCopy[WindowIndex]->RequestDestroyWindow();
		}
	}

	// Destroying windows above may cause the stack to get cleared or modified when activating another window.
	if( !Stack.IsValidIndex( LocIndex ) )
	{
		// Re-find the location in the stack to make sure we add to the correct window list
		LocIndex = FindLocationInStack( ParentWindow ) + 1;
		if( !Stack.IsValidIndex( LocIndex ) )
		{
			// If the new level doesn't exist yet create it now
			Stack.Add( FMenuWindowList() );
			// This is to ensure that the parent window is always one level above the new window being created
			check( Stack.IsValidIndex( LocIndex ) );
		}
	}

	// Add the new window to menu window array at the required stack index
	Stack[LocIndex].Add( NewMenuWindow );

	FSlateApplication::Get().AddWindowAsNativeChild( NewMenuWindow, ParentWindow, true );

	// Kick off the intro animation!
	if( bAllowAnimations )
	{
		FCurveSequence Sequence;
		Sequence.AddCurve( 0, AnimationDuration, ECurveEaseFunction::CubicOut );
		NewMenuWindow->MorphToPosition( Sequence, TargetWindowOpacity, AdjustedSummonLocation );
	}

	// When a new menu is pushed, if we are not already in responsive mode for Slate UI, enter it now
	// to ensure the menu is responsive in low FPS situations
	if( !ThrottleHandle.IsValid() )
	{
		ThrottleHandle = FSlateThrottleManager::Get().EnterResponsiveMode();
	}
	return NewMenuWindow;
}


void FMenuStack::Dismiss( int32 LastStackIndex )
{
	// Dismiss the stack in reverse order so we destroy children before parents (causes focusing issues if done the other way around)
	for( int32 StackIndex = Stack.Num()-1; StackIndex >= LastStackIndex; --StackIndex )
	{
		const TArray< TSharedPtr< SWindow> >& MenuWindows = TArray< TSharedPtr<SWindow> >(Stack[StackIndex]);
		for( int32 MenuIndex = 0; MenuIndex < MenuWindows.Num(); ++MenuIndex )
		{
			MenuWindows[MenuIndex]->RequestDestroyWindow();
		}
	}

	if (LastStackIndex == 0)
	{
		// Empty everything if this is a full dismissal
		Stack.Empty();

		// Leave responsive mode once the last menu closes
		if (ThrottleHandle.IsValid())
		{
			FSlateThrottleManager::Get().LeaveResponsiveMode(ThrottleHandle);
		}
	}
}


void FMenuStack::RemoveWindow( TSharedRef<SWindow> WindowToRemove )
{
	// A window was requested to be destroyed, so make sure it's not in the pop-up menu stack to avoid it
	// becoming a parent to a freshly-created window!
	int32 Location = FindLocationInStack( WindowToRemove );

	if( Location != INDEX_NONE )
	{
		if( Stack.IsValidIndex( Location+1 ) )
		{
			// Remove all levels below the window being removed
			Stack.RemoveAt( Location+1, Stack.Num()-(Location+1) );
		}

		// Remove the actual window
		Stack[Location].Remove( WindowToRemove );

		// Remove list if empty
		if (Stack[Location].Num() == 0)
		{
			Stack.RemoveAt(Location);
		}
	}

	// Leave responsive mode once the last menu closes
	if (Stack.Num() == 0 && ThrottleHandle.IsValid())
	{
		FSlateThrottleManager::Get().LeaveResponsiveMode( ThrottleHandle );
	}
}


void FMenuStack::OnWindowActivated( TSharedRef<SWindow> ActivatedWindow )
{
	if (Stack.Num() > 0)
	{
		// See if the activated window is in the menu stack, if it is not then the current menu should be dismissed
		int32 Location = FindLocationInStack(ActivatedWindow);

		if (Location == INDEX_NONE)
		{
			Dismiss();
		}
		else
		{
			// If we clicked a window in the stack, we'll let the menu itself figure out what to do.
		}
	}
}


int32 FMenuStack::FindLocationInStack( TSharedPtr<SWindow> WindowToFind ) const
{
	// Search all levels of the stack
	for( int32 StackIndex = 0; StackIndex < Stack.Num(); ++StackIndex )
	{
		// Search all windows in each level of the stack
		const TArray<TSharedPtr<SWindow>>& MenuWindows = TArray<TSharedPtr<SWindow>>(Stack[StackIndex]);

		for( int32 MenuIndex = 0; MenuIndex < MenuWindows.Num(); ++MenuIndex )
		{
			if( MenuWindows[MenuIndex] == WindowToFind )
			{
				return StackIndex;
			}
		}
	}

	// The window was not found
	return INDEX_NONE;
}


bool FMenuStack::HasOpenSubMenus( const TSharedRef<SWindow>& Window ) const
{
	int32 LocationInStack = FindLocationInStack( Window );

	return LocationInStack != INDEX_NONE ? Stack.Num() > LocationInStack + 1 : false;
}


int32 FMenuStack::GetNumStackLevels() const
{
	return Stack.Num();
}


FMenuWindowList& FMenuStack::GetWindowsAtStackLevel( const int32 StackLevelIndex )
{
	return Stack[StackLevelIndex];
}