UnrealEngineUWP/Engine/Source/Runtime/RenderCore/Private/Shader.cpp

// Copyright 1998-2019 Epic Games, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

/*=============================================================================
	Shader.cpp: Shader implementation.
=============================================================================*/

#include "Shader.h"
#include "Misc/CoreMisc.h"
#include "Stats/StatsMisc.h"
#include "Serialization/MemoryWriter.h"
#include "VertexFactory.h"
#include "ProfilingDebugging/DiagnosticTable.h"
#include "Interfaces/ITargetPlatform.h"
#include "Interfaces/ITargetPlatformManagerModule.h"
#include "ShaderCodeLibrary.h"
#include "ShaderCore.h"
#include "RenderUtils.h"
#include "Misc/ConfigCacheIni.h"
#include "Misc/ScopeLock.h"
#include "UObject/RenderingObjectVersion.h"
#include "UObject/FortniteMainBranchObjectVersion.h"
#include "Misc/ScopeLock.h"

#if WITH_EDITORONLY_DATA
#include "Interfaces/IShaderFormat.h"
#endif

DEFINE_LOG_CATEGORY(LogShaders);

RENDERCORE_API bool UsePreExposure(EShaderPlatform Platform)
{
	// Mobile platforms are excluded because they use a different pre-exposure logic in MobileBasePassPixelShader.usf
	static const auto CVarUsePreExposure = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.UsePreExposure"));
	return CVarUsePreExposure->GetValueOnAnyThread() != 0 && !IsMobilePlatform(Platform) && IsFeatureLevelSupported(Platform, ERHIFeatureLevel::SM5);
}

static const FName ShaderCompressionFormat = NAME_Zlib;

static TAutoConsoleVariable<int32> CVarUsePipelines(
	TEXT("r.ShaderPipelines"),
	1,
	TEXT("Enable using Shader pipelines."));

static TLinkedList<FShaderType*>*			GShaderTypeList = nullptr;
static TLinkedList<FShaderPipelineType*>*	GShaderPipelineList = nullptr;
static TMap<FName, FShaderType*>*			GShaderNameToTypeMap = nullptr;

static FSHAHash ShaderSourceDefaultHash; //will only be read (never written) for the cooking case

/**
 * Find the shader pipeline type with the given name.
 * @return NULL if no type matched.
 */
inline const FShaderPipelineType* FindShaderPipelineType(FName TypeName)
{
	for (TLinkedList<FShaderPipelineType*>::TIterator ShaderPipelineTypeIt(FShaderPipelineType::GetTypeList()); ShaderPipelineTypeIt; ShaderPipelineTypeIt.Next())
	{
		if (ShaderPipelineTypeIt->GetFName() == TypeName)
		{
			return *ShaderPipelineTypeIt;
		}
	}
	return nullptr;
}


/**
 * Serializes a reference to a shader pipeline type.
 */
FArchive& operator<<(FArchive& Ar, const FShaderPipelineType*& TypeRef)
{
	if (Ar.IsSaving())
	{
		FName TypeName = TypeRef ? FName(TypeRef->Name) : NAME_None;
		Ar << TypeName;
	}
	else if (Ar.IsLoading())
	{
		FName TypeName = NAME_None;
		Ar << TypeName;
		TypeRef = FindShaderPipelineType(TypeName);
	}
	return Ar;
}


void FShaderParameterMap::VerifyBindingsAreComplete(const TCHAR* ShaderTypeName, FShaderTarget Target, FVertexFactoryType* InVertexFactoryType) const
{
#if WITH_EDITORONLY_DATA
	// Only people working on shaders (and therefore have LogShaders unsuppressed) will want to see these errors
	if (UE_LOG_ACTIVE(LogShaders, Warning))
	{
		const TCHAR* VertexFactoryName = InVertexFactoryType ? InVertexFactoryType->GetName() : TEXT("?");

		bool bBindingsComplete = true;
		FString UnBoundParameters = TEXT("");
		for (TMap<FString,FParameterAllocation>::TConstIterator ParameterIt(ParameterMap);ParameterIt;++ParameterIt)
		{
			const FString& ParamName = ParameterIt.Key();
			const FParameterAllocation& ParamValue = ParameterIt.Value();
			if(!ParamValue.bBound)
			{
				// Only valid parameters should be in the shader map
				checkSlow(ParamValue.Size > 0);
				bBindingsComplete = bBindingsComplete && ParamValue.bBound;
				UnBoundParameters += FString(TEXT("		Parameter ")) + ParamName + TEXT(" not bound!\n");
			}
		}
		
		if (!bBindingsComplete)
		{
			FString ErrorMessage = FString(TEXT("Found unbound parameters being used in shadertype ")) + ShaderTypeName + TEXT(" (VertexFactory: ") + VertexFactoryName + TEXT(")\n") + UnBoundParameters;

			// There will be unbound parameters for Metal's "Hull" shader stage as it is merely a placeholder to provide binding indices to the RHI
			if(!IsMetalPlatform((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform) || Target.Frequency != SF_Hull)
			{
				// We use a non-Slate message box to avoid problem where we haven't compiled the shaders for Slate.
				FPlatformMisc::MessageBoxExt(EAppMsgType::Ok, *ErrorMessage, TEXT("Error"));
			}
		}
	}
#endif // WITH_EDITORONLY_DATA
}


void FShaderParameterMap::UpdateHash(FSHA1& HashState) const
{
	for(TMap<FString,FParameterAllocation>::TConstIterator ParameterIt(ParameterMap);ParameterIt;++ParameterIt)
	{
		const FString& ParamName = ParameterIt.Key();
		const FParameterAllocation& ParamValue = ParameterIt.Value();
		HashState.Update((const uint8*)*ParamName, ParamName.Len() * sizeof(TCHAR));
		HashState.Update((const uint8*)&ParamValue.BufferIndex, sizeof(ParamValue.BufferIndex));
		HashState.Update((const uint8*)&ParamValue.BaseIndex, sizeof(ParamValue.BaseIndex));
		HashState.Update((const uint8*)&ParamValue.Size, sizeof(ParamValue.Size));
	}
}

bool FShaderType::bInitializedSerializationHistory = false;

FShaderType::FShaderType(
	EShaderTypeForDynamicCast InShaderTypeForDynamicCast,
	const TCHAR* InName,
	const TCHAR* InSourceFilename,
	const TCHAR* InFunctionName,
	uint32 InFrequency,
	int32 InTotalPermutationCount,
	ConstructSerializedType InConstructSerializedRef,
	GetStreamOutElementsType InGetStreamOutElementsRef,
	const FShaderParametersMetadata* InRootParametersMetadata
	):
	ShaderTypeForDynamicCast(InShaderTypeForDynamicCast),
	Name(InName),
	TypeName(InName),
	SourceFilename(InSourceFilename),
	FunctionName(InFunctionName),
	Frequency(InFrequency),
	TotalPermutationCount(InTotalPermutationCount),
	ConstructSerializedRef(InConstructSerializedRef),
	GetStreamOutElementsRef(InGetStreamOutElementsRef),
	RootParametersMetadata(InRootParametersMetadata),
	GlobalListLink(this)
{
	bCachedUniformBufferStructDeclarations = false;

	// This will trigger if an IMPLEMENT_SHADER_TYPE was in a module not loaded before InitializeShaderTypes
	// Shader types need to be implemented in modules that are loaded before that
	checkf(!bInitializedSerializationHistory, TEXT("Shader type was loaded after engine init, use ELoadingPhase::PostConfigInit on your module to cause it to load earlier."));

	//make sure the name is shorter than the maximum serializable length
	check(FCString::Strlen(InName) < NAME_SIZE);

	// Make sure the format of the source file path is right.
	check(CheckVirtualShaderFilePath(InSourceFilename));

	// register this shader type
	GlobalListLink.LinkHead(GetTypeList());
	GetNameToTypeMap().Add(TypeName, this);

	// Assign the shader type the next unassigned hash index.
	static uint32 NextHashIndex = 0;
	HashIndex = NextHashIndex++;
}

FShaderType::~FShaderType()
{
	GlobalListLink.Unlink();
	GetNameToTypeMap().Remove(TypeName);
}

TLinkedList<FShaderType*>*& FShaderType::GetTypeList()
{
	return GShaderTypeList;
}

FShaderType* FShaderType::GetShaderTypeByName(const TCHAR* Name)
{
	for(TLinkedList<FShaderType*>::TIterator It(GetTypeList()); It; It.Next())
	{
		FShaderType* Type = *It;

		if (FPlatformString::Strcmp(Name, Type->GetName()) == 0)
		{
			return Type;
		}
	}

	return nullptr;
}

TArray<FShaderType*> FShaderType::GetShaderTypesByFilename(const TCHAR* Filename)
{
	TArray<FShaderType*> OutShaders;
	for(TLinkedList<FShaderType*>::TIterator It(GetTypeList()); It; It.Next())
	{
		FShaderType* Type = *It;

		if (FPlatformString::Strcmp(Filename, Type->GetShaderFilename()) == 0)
		{
			OutShaders.Add(Type);
		}
	}
	return OutShaders;
}

TMap<FName, FShaderType*>& FShaderType::GetNameToTypeMap()
{
	if(!GShaderNameToTypeMap)
	{
		GShaderNameToTypeMap = new TMap<FName, FShaderType*>();
	}
	return *GShaderNameToTypeMap;
}

inline bool FShaderType::GetOutdatedCurrentType(TArray<FShaderType*>& OutdatedShaderTypes, TArray<const FVertexFactoryType*>& OutdatedFactoryTypes) const
{
	bool bOutdated = false;
#if WITH_EDITOR
	for (TMap<FShaderId, FShader*>::TConstIterator ShaderIt(ShaderIdMap);ShaderIt;++ShaderIt)
	{
		FShader* Shader = ShaderIt.Value();
		const FVertexFactoryParameterRef* VFParameterRef = Shader->GetVertexFactoryParameterRef();
		const FSHAHash& SavedHash = Shader->GetHash();
		const FSHAHash& CurrentHash = GetSourceHash(Shader->GetShaderPlatform());
		const bool bOutdatedShader = SavedHash != CurrentHash;
		const bool bOutdatedVertexFactory =
			VFParameterRef && VFParameterRef->GetVertexFactoryType() && VFParameterRef->GetVertexFactoryType()->GetSourceHash(VFParameterRef->GetShaderPlatform()) != VFParameterRef->GetHash();

		if (bOutdatedShader)
		{
			OutdatedShaderTypes.AddUnique(Shader->Type);
			bOutdated = true;
		}

		if (bOutdatedVertexFactory)
		{
			OutdatedFactoryTypes.AddUnique(VFParameterRef->GetVertexFactoryType());
			bOutdated = true;
		}
	}
#endif // WITH_EDITOR
	return bOutdated;
}

void FShaderType::GetOutdatedTypes(TArray<FShaderType*>& OutdatedShaderTypes, TArray<const FVertexFactoryType*>& OutdatedFactoryTypes)
{
	for(TLinkedList<FShaderType*>::TIterator It(GetTypeList()); It; It.Next())
	{
		FShaderType* Type = *It;
		Type->GetOutdatedCurrentType(OutdatedShaderTypes, OutdatedFactoryTypes);
	}

	for (int32 TypeIndex = 0; TypeIndex < OutdatedShaderTypes.Num(); TypeIndex++)
	{
		UE_LOG(LogShaders, Warning, TEXT("		Recompiling %s"), OutdatedShaderTypes[TypeIndex]->GetName());
	}
	for (int32 TypeIndex = 0; TypeIndex < OutdatedFactoryTypes.Num(); TypeIndex++)
	{
		UE_LOG(LogShaders, Warning, TEXT("		Recompiling %s"), OutdatedFactoryTypes[TypeIndex]->GetName());
	}
}


FArchive& operator<<(FArchive& Ar,FShaderType*& Ref)
{
	if(Ar.IsSaving())
	{
		FName ShaderTypeName = Ref ? FName(Ref->Name) : NAME_None;
		Ar << ShaderTypeName;
	}
	else if(Ar.IsLoading())
	{
		FName ShaderTypeName = NAME_None;
		Ar << ShaderTypeName;
		
		Ref = NULL;

		if(ShaderTypeName != NAME_None)
		{
			// look for the shader type in the global name to type map
			FShaderType** ShaderType = FShaderType::GetNameToTypeMap().Find(ShaderTypeName);
			if (ShaderType)
			{
				// if we found it, use it
				Ref = *ShaderType;
			}
			else
			{
				UE_LOG(LogShaders, Verbose, TEXT("ShaderType '%s' dependency was not found."), *ShaderTypeName.ToString());
			}
		}
	}
	return Ar;
}


FShader* FShaderType::FindShaderById(const FShaderId& Id)
{
	check(IsInGameThread());
	FShader* Result = ShaderIdMap.FindRef(Id);
	check(!Result || Result->GetId() == Id);
	return Result;
}

FShader* FShaderType::ConstructForDeserialization() const
{
	return (*ConstructSerializedRef)();
}

const FSHAHash& FShaderType::GetSourceHash(EShaderPlatform ShaderPlatform) const
{
	return GetShaderFileHash(GetShaderFilename(), ShaderPlatform);
}

void FShaderType::Initialize(const TMap<FString, TArray<const TCHAR*> >& ShaderFileToUniformBufferVariables)
{
	//#todo-rco: Need to call this only when Initializing from a Pipeline once it's removed from the global linked list
	if (!FPlatformProperties::RequiresCookedData())
	{
#if UE_BUILD_DEBUG
		TArray<FShaderType*> UniqueShaderTypes;
#endif
		for(TLinkedList<FShaderType*>::TIterator It(FShaderType::GetTypeList()); It; It.Next())
		{
			FShaderType* Type = *It;
#if UE_BUILD_DEBUG
			UniqueShaderTypes.Add(Type);
#endif
			GenerateReferencedUniformBuffers(Type->SourceFilename, Type->Name, ShaderFileToUniformBufferVariables, Type->ReferencedUniformBufferStructsCache);

			// Cache serialization history for each shader type
			// This history is used to detect when shader serialization changes without a corresponding .usf change
			{
				// Construct a temporary shader, which is initialized to safe values for serialization
				FShader* TempShader = Type->ConstructForDeserialization();
				check(TempShader != NULL);
				TempShader->Type = Type;

				// Serialize the temp shader to memory and record the number and sizes of serializations
				TArray<uint8> TempData;
				FMemoryWriter Ar(TempData, true);
				FShaderSaveArchive SaveArchive(Ar, Type->SerializationHistory);
				TempShader->SerializeBase(SaveArchive, false, false);

				// Destroy the temporary shader
				delete TempShader;
			}
		}
	
#if UE_BUILD_DEBUG
		// Check for duplicated shader type names
		UniqueShaderTypes.Sort([](const FShaderType& A, const FShaderType& B) { return (SIZE_T)&A < (SIZE_T)&B; });
		for (int32 Index = 1; Index < UniqueShaderTypes.Num(); ++Index)
		{
			checkf(UniqueShaderTypes[Index - 1] != UniqueShaderTypes[Index], TEXT("Duplicated FShader type name %s found, please rename one of them!"), UniqueShaderTypes[Index]->GetName());
		}
#endif
	}

	bInitializedSerializationHistory = true;
}

void FShaderType::Uninitialize()
{
	for(TLinkedList<FShaderType*>::TIterator It(FShaderType::GetTypeList()); It; It.Next())
	{
		FShaderType* Type = *It;
		Type->SerializationHistory = FSerializationHistory();
	}

	bInitializedSerializationHistory = false;
}

TMap<FShaderResourceId, FShaderResource*> FShaderResource::ShaderResourceIdMap;

#if RHI_RAYTRACING
TArray<uint32> FShaderResource::GlobalUnusedIndicies;
TArray<FRHIRayTracingShader*> FShaderResource::GlobalRayTracingMaterialLibrary;
FCriticalSection FShaderResource::GlobalRayTracingMaterialLibraryCS;

void FShaderResource::GetRayTracingMaterialLibrary(TArray<FRHIRayTracingShader*>& RayTracingMaterials, FRHIRayTracingShader* DefaultShader)
{
	FScopeLock Lock(&GlobalRayTracingMaterialLibraryCS);
	RayTracingMaterials = GlobalRayTracingMaterialLibrary;

	for (uint32 Index : GlobalUnusedIndicies)
	{
		RayTracingMaterials[Index] = DefaultShader;
	}
}

uint32 FShaderResource::AddToRayTracingLibrary(FRHIRayTracingShader* Shader)
{
	FScopeLock Lock(&GlobalRayTracingMaterialLibraryCS);

	if (GlobalUnusedIndicies.Num() != 0)
	{
		uint32 Index = GlobalUnusedIndicies.Pop(false);
		checkSlow(GlobalRayTracingMaterialLibrary[Index] == nullptr);
		GlobalRayTracingMaterialLibrary[Index] = Shader;
		return Index;
	}
	else
	{
		GlobalRayTracingMaterialLibrary.Add(Shader);
		return GlobalRayTracingMaterialLibrary.Num() - 1;
	}
}

void FShaderResource::RemoveFromRayTracingLibrary(uint32 Index)
{
	FScopeLock Lock(&GlobalRayTracingMaterialLibraryCS);
	GlobalUnusedIndicies.Push(Index);
	GlobalRayTracingMaterialLibrary[Index] = nullptr;
}
#endif

FShaderResource::FShaderResource()
	: SpecificType(NULL)
	, SpecificPermutationId(0)
	, NumRefs(0)
	, NumInstructions(0)
#if WITH_EDITORONLY_DATA
	, NumTextureSamplers(0)
#endif
	, bCodeInSharedLocation(false)
	, bCodeInSharedLocationRequested(false)
{
	INC_DWORD_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_NumShaderResourcesLoaded, 1);
}

FShaderResource::FShaderResource(const FShaderCompilerOutput& Output, FShaderType* InSpecificType, int32 InSpecificPermutationId) 
	: SpecificType(InSpecificType)
	, SpecificPermutationId(InSpecificPermutationId)
	, NumRefs(0)
	, NumInstructions(Output.NumInstructions)
#if WITH_EDITORONLY_DATA
	, NumTextureSamplers(Output.NumTextureSamplers)
#endif
	, bCodeInSharedLocation(false)
	, bCodeInSharedLocationRequested(false)
	
{
	BuildParameterMapInfo(Output.ParameterMap.GetParameterMap());

	check(!(SpecificPermutationId != 0 && SpecificType == nullptr));

	Target = Output.Target;
	CompressCode(Output.ShaderCode.GetReadAccess());

	check(Code.Num() > 0);

	OutputHash = Output.OutputHash;
	checkSlow(OutputHash != FSHAHash());

#if WITH_EDITORONLY_DATA
	PlatformDebugData = Output.PlatformDebugData;
#endif

	{
		check(IsInGameThread());
		ShaderResourceIdMap.Add(GetId(), this);
	}
	
	INC_DWORD_STAT_BY_FName(GetMemoryStatType((EShaderFrequency)Target.Frequency).GetName(), Code.Num());
	INC_DWORD_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_ShaderResourceMemory, GetSizeBytes());
	INC_DWORD_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_NumShaderResourcesLoaded, 1);
}


FShaderResource::~FShaderResource()
{
	check(NumRefs == 0);

	DEC_DWORD_STAT_BY_FName(GetMemoryStatType((EShaderFrequency)Target.Frequency).GetName(), Code.Num());
	DEC_DWORD_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_ShaderResourceMemory, GetSizeBytes());
	DEC_DWORD_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_NumShaderResourcesLoaded, 1);
}

void FShaderResource::BuildParameterMapInfo(const TMap<FString, FParameterAllocation>& ParameterMap)
{
	for (int32 ParameterTypeIndex = 0; ParameterTypeIndex < (int32)EShaderParameterType::Num; ParameterTypeIndex++)
	{
		EShaderParameterType CurrentParameterType = (EShaderParameterType)ParameterTypeIndex;

		if (CurrentParameterType == EShaderParameterType::LooseData)
		{
			for (TMap<FString, FParameterAllocation>::TConstIterator ParameterIt(ParameterMap); ParameterIt; ++ParameterIt)
			{
				const FParameterAllocation& ParamValue = ParameterIt.Value();

				if (ParamValue.Type == CurrentParameterType)
				{
					bool bAddedToExistingBuffer = false;

					for (int32 LooseParameterBufferIndex = 0; LooseParameterBufferIndex < ParameterMapInfo.LooseParameterBuffers.Num(); LooseParameterBufferIndex++)
					{
						FShaderLooseParameterBufferInfo& LooseParameterBufferInfo = ParameterMapInfo.LooseParameterBuffers[LooseParameterBufferIndex];

						if (LooseParameterBufferInfo.BufferIndex == ParamValue.BufferIndex)
						{
							FShaderParameterInfo ParameterInfo(ParamValue.BaseIndex, ParamValue.Size);
							LooseParameterBufferInfo.Parameters.Add(ParameterInfo);
							LooseParameterBufferInfo.BufferSize += ParamValue.Size;
							bAddedToExistingBuffer = true;
						}
					}

					if (!bAddedToExistingBuffer)
					{
						FShaderLooseParameterBufferInfo NewParameterBufferInfo(ParamValue.BufferIndex, ParamValue.Size);

						FShaderParameterInfo ParameterInfo(ParamValue.BaseIndex, ParamValue.Size);
						NewParameterBufferInfo.Parameters.Add(ParameterInfo);

						ParameterMapInfo.LooseParameterBuffers.Add(NewParameterBufferInfo);
					}
				}
			}
		}
		else if (CurrentParameterType != EShaderParameterType::UAV)
		{
			int32 NumParameters = 0;

			for (TMap<FString, FParameterAllocation>::TConstIterator ParameterIt(ParameterMap); ParameterIt; ++ParameterIt)
			{
				const FParameterAllocation& ParamValue = ParameterIt.Value();

				if (ParamValue.Type == CurrentParameterType)
				{
					NumParameters++;
				}
			}

			TArray<FShaderParameterInfo>* ParameterInfoArray = &ParameterMapInfo.UniformBuffers;

			if (CurrentParameterType == EShaderParameterType::Sampler)
			{
				ParameterInfoArray = &ParameterMapInfo.TextureSamplers;
			}
			else if (CurrentParameterType == EShaderParameterType::SRV)
			{
				ParameterInfoArray = &ParameterMapInfo.SRVs;
			}
			else
			{
				check(CurrentParameterType == EShaderParameterType::UniformBuffer);
			}

			ParameterInfoArray->Empty(NumParameters);
		
			for (TMap<FString, FParameterAllocation>::TConstIterator ParameterIt(ParameterMap); ParameterIt; ++ParameterIt)
			{
				const FParameterAllocation& ParamValue = ParameterIt.Value();

				if (ParamValue.Type == CurrentParameterType)
				{
					const uint16 BaseIndex = CurrentParameterType == EShaderParameterType::UniformBuffer ? ParamValue.BufferIndex : ParamValue.BaseIndex;
					FShaderParameterInfo ParameterInfo(BaseIndex, ParamValue.Size);
					ParameterInfoArray->Add(ParameterInfo);
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

void FShaderResource::UncompressCode(TArray<uint8>& UncompressedCode) const
{
	if (Code.Num() != UncompressedCodeSize)
	{
		UncompressedCode.SetNum(UncompressedCodeSize);
		auto bSucceed = FCompression::UncompressMemory(ShaderCompressionFormat, UncompressedCode.GetData(), UncompressedCodeSize, Code.GetData(), Code.Num());
		check(bSucceed);
	}
	else
	{
		UncompressedCode = Code;
	}
}

void FShaderResource::CompressCode(const TArray<uint8>& UncompressedCode)
{
	UncompressedCodeSize = UncompressedCode.Num();
	Code = UncompressedCode;
	int32 CompressedSize = Code.Num();
	if (FCompression::CompressMemory(ShaderCompressionFormat, Code.GetData(), CompressedSize, UncompressedCode.GetData(), UncompressedCode.Num()))
	{
		Code.SetNum(CompressedSize);
	}
	Code.Shrink();
}

void FShaderResource::Register()
{
	check(IsInGameThread());
	ShaderResourceIdMap.Add(GetId(), this);
}

// Note: this is derived data.  Bump guid in ShaderVersion.ush if changing the format, no backwards compat is necessary
void FShaderResource::Serialize(FArchive& Ar, bool bLoadedByCookedMaterial)
{
	check(!(SpecificPermutationId != 0 && SpecificType == nullptr));

	Ar.UsingCustomVersion(FRenderingObjectVersion::GUID);

	Ar << SpecificType;
	if (Ar.CustomVer(FRenderingObjectVersion::GUID) >= FRenderingObjectVersion::ShaderPermutationId)
	{
		Ar << SpecificPermutationId;
	}
	Ar << Target;

	if (Ar.CustomVer(FRenderingObjectVersion::GUID) < FRenderingObjectVersion::ShaderResourceCodeSharing)
	{
		Ar << Code;
	}
	Ar << OutputHash;
	Ar << NumInstructions;

#if WITH_EDITORONLY_DATA
	if ((!Ar.IsCooking() || Ar.CookingTarget()->HasEditorOnlyData()) && !bLoadedByCookedMaterial)
	{
		Ar << NumTextureSamplers;
	}
#endif // WITH_EDITORONLY_DATA

	Ar << ParameterMapInfo;

	if (Ar.UE4Ver() >= VER_UE4_COMPRESSED_SHADER_RESOURCES)
	{
		Ar << UncompressedCodeSize;
	}

	if (Ar.CustomVer(FRenderingObjectVersion::GUID) >= FRenderingObjectVersion::ShaderResourceCodeSharing)
	{
		SerializeShaderCode(Ar);
	}
	
#if WITH_EDITORONLY_DATA
	if (!bLoadedByCookedMaterial)
	{
		SerializePlatformDebugData(Ar);
	}
#endif

	if (Ar.IsLoading())
	{
		INC_DWORD_STAT_BY_FName(GetMemoryStatType((EShaderFrequency)Target.Frequency).GetName(), (int64)Code.Num());
		INC_DWORD_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_ShaderResourceMemory, GetSizeBytes());
	}
}

void FShaderResource::SerializeShaderCode(FArchive& Ar)
{
	// To not pollute the DDC we don't change the state of this object in memory, just the state of the object in the serialised archive.
	bool bCodeShared = bCodeInSharedLocation;
	
#if WITH_EDITOR
	// in case shader code sharing is enabled, code will be saved outside of material asset
	if(Ar.IsSaving() && Ar.IsCooking() && Ar.IsPersistent() && !Ar.IsObjectReferenceCollector() && !bCodeInSharedLocation)
	{
		bCodeShared = FShaderCodeLibrary::AddShaderCode((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform, (EShaderFrequency)Target.Frequency, OutputHash, Code, UncompressedCodeSize);
	}
#endif
	
	Ar << bCodeShared;
	
	if (Ar.IsLoading())
	{
		bCodeInSharedLocation = bCodeShared;

		if (bCodeInSharedLocation)
		{
			if (!GRHILazyShaderCodeLoading)
			{
				if (FShaderCodeLibrary::RequestShaderCode(OutputHash, &Ar))
				{
					bCodeInSharedLocationRequested = true;
				}
			}
			else
			{
				FShaderCodeLibrary::LazyRequestShaderCode(OutputHash, &Ar);
			}
		}
	}

	if (!bCodeShared)
	{
		Ar << Code;
	}
}

#if WITH_EDITORONLY_DATA
void FShaderResource::SerializePlatformDebugData(FArchive& Ar)
{
#if WITH_ENGINE
	if (Ar.IsCooking())
	{
		// Notify the platform shader format that this particular shader is being used in the cook.
		// We discard this data in cooked builds unless Ar.CookingTarget()->HasEditorOnlyData() is true.
		if (PlatformDebugData.Num())
		{
			TArray<FName> ShaderFormatNames;
			Ar.CookingTarget()->GetAllTargetedShaderFormats(ShaderFormatNames);

			for (FName FormatName : ShaderFormatNames)
			{
				const IShaderFormat* ShaderFormat = GetTargetPlatformManagerRef().FindShaderFormat(FormatName);
				if (ShaderFormat)
				{
					ShaderFormat->NotifyShaderCooked(PlatformDebugData, FormatName);
				}
			}
		}
	}

	if (!Ar.IsCooking() || Ar.CookingTarget()->HasEditorOnlyData())
#endif
	{
		// Always serialize if we're not cooking, the cook target requires editor only data, or we don't have the engine (i.e. we're SCW).
		Ar << PlatformDebugData;
	}
}
#endif

void FShaderResource::AddRef()
{
	checkSlow(IsInGameThread());
	++NumRefs;
}


void FShaderResource::Release()
{
	checkSlow(IsInGameThread());
	check(NumRefs != 0);
	if(--NumRefs == 0)
	{
		ShaderResourceIdMap.Remove(GetId());

		// Send a release message to the rendering thread when the shader loses its last reference.
		BeginReleaseResource(this);
		BeginCleanup(this);

		if (bCodeInSharedLocation)
		{
			if (bCodeInSharedLocationRequested)
			{
				FShaderCodeLibrary::ReleaseShaderCode(OutputHash);
			}
			else
			{
				FShaderCodeLibrary::LazyReleaseShaderCode(OutputHash);
			}
		}
	}
}


FShaderResource* FShaderResource::FindShaderResourceById(const FShaderResourceId& Id)
{
	check(IsInGameThread());
	FShaderResource* Result = ShaderResourceIdMap.FindRef(Id);
	return Result;
}


FShaderResource* FShaderResource::FindOrCreateShaderResource(const FShaderCompilerOutput& Output, FShaderType* SpecificType, int32 SpecificPermutationId)
{
	const FShaderResourceId ResourceId(Output.Target, Output.OutputHash, SpecificType ? SpecificType->GetName() : nullptr, SpecificPermutationId);
	FShaderResource* Resource = FindShaderResourceById(ResourceId);
	if (!Resource)
	{
		Resource = new FShaderResource(Output, SpecificType, SpecificPermutationId);
	}
	
	return Resource;
}

void FShaderResource::GetAllShaderResourceId(TArray<FShaderResourceId>& Ids)
{
	check(IsInGameThread());
	ShaderResourceIdMap.GetKeys(Ids);
}

bool FShaderResource::ArePlatformsCompatible(EShaderPlatform CurrentPlatform, EShaderPlatform TargetPlatform)
{
	bool bFeatureLevelCompatible = CurrentPlatform == TargetPlatform;
	
	if (!bFeatureLevelCompatible && IsPCPlatform(CurrentPlatform) && IsPCPlatform(TargetPlatform) )
	{
		bFeatureLevelCompatible = GetMaxSupportedFeatureLevel(CurrentPlatform) >= GetMaxSupportedFeatureLevel(TargetPlatform);
		
		bool const bIsTargetD3D = TargetPlatform == SP_PCD3D_SM5 ||
		TargetPlatform == SP_PCD3D_SM4 ||
		TargetPlatform == SP_PCD3D_ES3_1 ||
		TargetPlatform == SP_PCD3D_ES2;
		
		bool const bIsCurrentPlatformD3D = CurrentPlatform == SP_PCD3D_SM5 ||
		CurrentPlatform == SP_PCD3D_SM4 ||
		TargetPlatform == SP_PCD3D_ES3_1 ||
		CurrentPlatform == SP_PCD3D_ES2;
		
		// For Metal in Editor we can switch feature-levels, but not in cooked projects when using Metal shader librariss.
		bool const bIsCurrentMetal = IsMetalPlatform(CurrentPlatform);
		bool const bIsTargetMetal = IsMetalPlatform(TargetPlatform);
		bool const bIsMetalCompatible = (bIsCurrentMetal == bIsTargetMetal) 
#if !WITH_EDITOR	// Static analysis doesn't like (|| WITH_EDITOR)
			&& (!IsMetalPlatform(CurrentPlatform) || (CurrentPlatform == TargetPlatform))
#endif
			;
		
		bool const bIsCurrentOpenGL = IsOpenGLPlatform(CurrentPlatform);
		bool const bIsTargetOpenGL = IsOpenGLPlatform(TargetPlatform);
		
		bFeatureLevelCompatible = bFeatureLevelCompatible && (bIsCurrentPlatformD3D == bIsTargetD3D && bIsMetalCompatible && bIsCurrentOpenGL == bIsTargetOpenGL);
	}

	return bFeatureLevelCompatible;
}

FSHAHash &FShaderResource::FilterShaderSourceHashForSerialization(const FArchive& Ar, FSHAHash &HashToSerialize)
{
#if KEEP_SHADER_SOURCE_HASHES
	return (!Ar.IsCooking()) ? HashToSerialize : ShaderSourceDefaultHash;
#else
	return ShaderSourceDefaultHash;
#endif
}

static void SafeAssignHash(FRHIShader* InShader, const FSHAHash& Hash)
{
	if (InShader)
	{
		InShader->SetHash(Hash);
	}
}

void FShaderResource::InitRHI()
{
	checkf(bCodeInSharedLocation || Code.Num() > 0, TEXT("FShaderResource::InitRHI was called with empty bytecode, which can happen if the resource is initialized multiple times on platforms with no editor data."));

	// we can't have this called on the wrong platform's shaders
	if (!ArePlatformsCompatible(GMaxRHIShaderPlatform, (EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform))
	{
		if (FPlatformProperties::RequiresCookedData())
		{
			UE_LOG(LogShaders, Fatal, TEXT("FShaderResource::InitRHI got platform %s but it is not compatible with %s"), 
				*LegacyShaderPlatformToShaderFormat((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform).ToString(), *LegacyShaderPlatformToShaderFormat(GMaxRHIShaderPlatform).ToString());
		}
		return;
	}

	TArray<uint8> UncompressedCode;
	if (!bCodeInSharedLocation)
	{
		UncompressCode(UncompressedCode);
	}

	INC_DWORD_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_NumShadersUsedForRendering, 1);
	SCOPE_CYCLE_COUNTER(STAT_Shaders_RTShaderLoadTime);

	if(Target.Frequency == SF_Vertex)
	{
		Shader = FShaderCodeLibrary::CreateVertexShader((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform, OutputHash, UncompressedCode);
		UE_CLOG((bCodeInSharedLocation && !IsValidRef(Shader)), LogShaders, Fatal, TEXT("FShaderResource::SerializeShaderCode can't find shader code for: [%s]"), *LegacyShaderPlatformToShaderFormat((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform).ToString());
	}
	else if(Target.Frequency == SF_Pixel)
	{
		Shader = FShaderCodeLibrary::CreatePixelShader((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform, OutputHash, UncompressedCode);
		UE_CLOG((bCodeInSharedLocation && !IsValidRef(Shader)), LogShaders, Fatal, TEXT("FShaderResource::SerializeShaderCode can't find shader code for: [%s]"), *LegacyShaderPlatformToShaderFormat((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform).ToString());
	}
	else if(Target.Frequency == SF_Hull)
	{
		Shader = FShaderCodeLibrary::CreateHullShader((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform, OutputHash, UncompressedCode);
		UE_CLOG((bCodeInSharedLocation && !IsValidRef(Shader)), LogShaders, Fatal, TEXT("FShaderResource::SerializeShaderCode can't find shader code for: [%s]"), *LegacyShaderPlatformToShaderFormat((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform).ToString());
	}
	else if(Target.Frequency == SF_Domain)
	{
		Shader = FShaderCodeLibrary::CreateDomainShader((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform, OutputHash, UncompressedCode);
		UE_CLOG((bCodeInSharedLocation && !IsValidRef(Shader)), LogShaders, Fatal, TEXT("FShaderResource::SerializeShaderCode can't find shader code for: [%s]"), *LegacyShaderPlatformToShaderFormat((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform).ToString());
	}
	else if(Target.Frequency == SF_Geometry)
	{
		if (SpecificType)
		{
			FStreamOutElementList ElementList;
			TArray<uint32> StreamStrides;
			int32 RasterizedStream = -1;
			SpecificType->GetStreamOutElements(ElementList, StreamStrides, RasterizedStream);
			checkf(ElementList.Num(), TEXT("Shader type %s was given GetStreamOutElements implementation that had no elements!"), SpecificType->GetName());

			//@todo - not using the cache
			PRAGMA_DISABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
			Shader = FShaderCodeLibrary::CreateGeometryShaderWithStreamOutput((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform, OutputHash, UncompressedCode, ElementList, StreamStrides.Num(), StreamStrides.GetData(), RasterizedStream);
			PRAGMA_ENABLE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS
		}
		else
		{
			Shader = FShaderCodeLibrary::CreateGeometryShader((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform, OutputHash, UncompressedCode);
		}
		UE_CLOG((bCodeInSharedLocation && !IsValidRef(Shader)), LogShaders, Fatal, TEXT("FShaderResource::SerializeShaderCode can't find shader code for: [%s]"), *LegacyShaderPlatformToShaderFormat((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform).ToString());
	}
	else if(Target.Frequency == SF_Compute)
	{
		Shader = FShaderCodeLibrary::CreateComputeShader((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform, OutputHash, UncompressedCode);
		UE_CLOG((bCodeInSharedLocation && !IsValidRef(Shader)), LogShaders, Fatal, TEXT("FShaderResource::SerializeShaderCode can't find shader code for: [%s]"), *LegacyShaderPlatformToShaderFormat((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform).ToString());
	}
#if RHI_RAYTRACING
	else if (Target.Frequency == SF_RayGen || Target.Frequency == SF_RayMiss || Target.Frequency == SF_RayHitGroup || Target.Frequency == SF_RayCallable)
	{
		if (GRHISupportsRayTracing)
		{
			RayTracingShader = RHICreateRayTracingShader(UncompressedCode, Target.GetFrequency());
			UE_CLOG((bCodeInSharedLocation && !IsValidRef(RayTracingShader)), LogShaders, Fatal, TEXT("FShaderResource::SerializeShaderCode can't find shader code for: [%s]"), *LegacyShaderPlatformToShaderFormat((EShaderPlatform)Target.Platform).ToString());

			if (Target.Frequency == SF_RayHitGroup)
			{
				RayTracingMaterialLibraryIndex = AddToRayTracingLibrary(RayTracingShader);
			}

			RayTracingShader->SetHash(OutputHash);
		}
	}
#endif // RHI_RAYTRACING
	else
	{
		checkNoEntry(); // Unexpected shader target frequency
	}

	if (Target.Frequency != SF_Geometry)
	{
		checkf(!SpecificType, TEXT("Only geometry shaders can use GetStreamOutElements, shader type %s"), SpecificType->GetName());
	}

	if (!FPlatformProperties::HasEditorOnlyData())
	{
		DEC_DWORD_STAT_BY_FName(GetMemoryStatType((EShaderFrequency)Target.Frequency).GetName(), Code.Num());
		DEC_DWORD_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_ShaderResourceMemory, Code.GetAllocatedSize());
		Code.Empty();
		
		if (bCodeInSharedLocation)
		{
			if (bCodeInSharedLocationRequested)
			{
				FShaderCodeLibrary::ReleaseShaderCode(OutputHash);
			}
			else
			{
				FShaderCodeLibrary::LazyReleaseShaderCode(OutputHash);
			}
		}
		bCodeInSharedLocation = false;
		bCodeInSharedLocationRequested = false;
	}
}


void FShaderResource::ReleaseRHI()
{
	DEC_DWORD_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_NumShadersUsedForRendering, 1);

#if RHI_RAYTRACING
	if (IsInitialized() && RayTracingMaterialLibraryIndex != UINT_MAX)
	{
		RemoveFromRayTracingLibrary(RayTracingMaterialLibraryIndex);
		RayTracingMaterialLibraryIndex = UINT_MAX;
	}
#endif

	Shader.SafeRelease();

#if RHI_RAYTRACING
	RayTracingShader.SafeRelease();
#endif // RHI_RAYTRACING
}

void FShaderResource::InitializeShaderRHI() 
{ 
	if (!IsInitialized())
	{
		STAT(double ShaderInitializationTime = 0);
		{
			SCOPE_CYCLE_COUNTER(STAT_Shaders_FrameRTShaderInitForRenderingTime);
			SCOPE_SECONDS_COUNTER(ShaderInitializationTime);

			InitResourceFromPossiblyParallelRendering();
		}

		INC_FLOAT_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_TotalRTShaderInitForRenderingTime,(float)ShaderInitializationTime);
	}

	checkSlow(IsInitialized());
}

FShaderResourceId FShaderResource::GetId() const
{
	return FShaderResourceId(Target, OutputHash, SpecificType ? SpecificType->GetName() : nullptr, SpecificPermutationId);
}

FShaderId::FShaderId(const FSHAHash& InMaterialShaderMapHash, const FShaderPipelineType* InShaderPipeline, FVertexFactoryType* InVertexFactoryType, FShaderType* InShaderType, int32 InPermutationId, FShaderTarget InTarget)
	: MaterialShaderMapHash(InMaterialShaderMapHash)
#if KEEP_SHADER_SOURCE_HASHES
	, SourceHash(InShaderType->GetSourceHash(InTarget.GetPlatform()))
#endif
	, Target(InTarget)
	, ShaderPipeline(InShaderPipeline)
	, ShaderType(InShaderType)
	, PermutationId(InPermutationId)
	, SerializationHistory(InShaderType->GetSerializationHistory())
{
	if (InVertexFactoryType)
	{
		VFSerializationHistory = InVertexFactoryType->GetSerializationHistory(InTarget.GetFrequency());
		VertexFactoryType = InVertexFactoryType;
#if KEEP_SHADER_SOURCE_HASHES
		VFSourceHash = InVertexFactoryType->GetSourceHash(InTarget.GetPlatform());
#endif
	}
	else
	{
		VFSerializationHistory = nullptr;
		VertexFactoryType = nullptr;
	}
}

FSelfContainedShaderId::FSelfContainedShaderId() :
	Target(FShaderTarget(SF_NumFrequencies, SP_NumPlatforms))
{}

FSelfContainedShaderId::FSelfContainedShaderId(const FShaderId& InShaderId)
{
	MaterialShaderMapHash = InShaderId.MaterialShaderMapHash;
	VertexFactoryTypeName = InShaderId.VertexFactoryType ? InShaderId.VertexFactoryType->GetName() : TEXT("");
	ShaderPipelineName = InShaderId.ShaderPipeline ? InShaderId.ShaderPipeline->GetName() : TEXT("");
	VFSerializationHistory = InShaderId.VFSerializationHistory ? *InShaderId.VFSerializationHistory : FSerializationHistory();
	ShaderTypeName = InShaderId.ShaderType->GetName();
	PermutationId = InShaderId.PermutationId;
#if KEEP_SHADER_SOURCE_HASHES
	SourceHash = InShaderId.SourceHash;
	VFSourceHash = InShaderId.VFSourceHash;
#endif
	SerializationHistory = InShaderId.SerializationHistory;
	Target = InShaderId.Target;
}

bool FSelfContainedShaderId::IsValid()
{
	FShaderType** TypePtr = FShaderType::GetNameToTypeMap().Find(FName(*ShaderTypeName));
	if (TypePtr
#if KEEP_SHADER_SOURCE_HASHES
		&& SourceHash == (*TypePtr)->GetSourceHash(Target.GetPlatform())
#endif
		&& SerializationHistory == (*TypePtr)->GetSerializationHistory())
	{
		FVertexFactoryType* VFTypePtr = FVertexFactoryType::GetVFByName(VertexFactoryTypeName);

		if (VertexFactoryTypeName == TEXT("") 
			|| (VFTypePtr
#if KEEP_SHADER_SOURCE_HASHES
				&& VFSourceHash == VFTypePtr->GetSourceHash(Target.GetPlatform())
#endif
				&& VFSerializationHistory == *VFTypePtr->GetSerializationHistory(Target.GetFrequency())))
		{
			return true;
		}
	}

	return false;
}

FArchive& operator<<(FArchive& Ar,class FSelfContainedShaderId& Ref)
{
	Ar.UsingCustomVersion(FRenderingObjectVersion::GUID);

#if KEEP_SHADER_SOURCE_HASHES
	FSHAHash& VFHash = Ref.VFSourceHash;
	FSHAHash& Hash = Ref.SourceHash;
#else
	FSHAHash VFHash, Hash;
#endif

	Ar << Ref.MaterialShaderMapHash 
		<< Ref.VertexFactoryTypeName
		<< Ref.ShaderPipelineName
		<< FShaderResource::FilterShaderSourceHashForSerialization(Ar, VFHash)
		<< Ref.VFSerializationHistory
		<< Ref.ShaderTypeName
		<< FShaderResource::FilterShaderSourceHashForSerialization(Ar, Hash)
		<< Ref.SerializationHistory
		<< Ref.Target;

	if (Ar.CustomVer(FRenderingObjectVersion::GUID) >= FRenderingObjectVersion::ShaderPermutationId)
	{
		Ar << Ref.PermutationId;
	}

	return Ar;
}

/** 
 * Used to construct a shader for deserialization.
 * This still needs to initialize members to safe values since FShaderType::GenerateSerializationHistory uses this constructor.
 */
FShader::FShader()
	: SerializedResource(nullptr)
	, ShaderPipeline(nullptr)
	, VFType(nullptr)
	, Type(nullptr)
	, PermutationId(0)
	, NumRefs(0)
{
	// set to undefined (currently shared with SF_Vertex)
	Target.Frequency = 0;
	Target.Platform = GShaderPlatformForFeatureLevel[GMaxRHIFeatureLevel];
}

/**
 * Construct a shader from shader compiler output.
 */
FShader::FShader(const CompiledShaderInitializerType& Initializer)
	: MaterialShaderMapHash(Initializer.MaterialShaderMapHash)
	, SerializedResource(nullptr)
	, ShaderPipeline(Initializer.ShaderPipeline)
	, VFType(Initializer.VertexFactoryType)
	, Type(Initializer.Type)
	, PermutationId(Initializer.PermutationId)
	, Target(Initializer.Target)
	, NumRefs(0)
{
	check(Type);

#if KEEP_SHADER_SOURCE_HASHES
	OutputHash = Initializer.OutputHash;
	checkSlow(OutputHash != FSHAHash());

	// Store off the source hash that this shader was compiled with
	// This will be used as part of the shader key in order to identify when shader files have been changed and a recompile is needed
	SourceHash = Type->GetSourceHash(Target.GetPlatform());

	if (VFType)
	{
		// Store off the VF source hash that this shader was compiled with
		VFSourceHash = VFType->GetSourceHash(Target.GetPlatform());
	}
#endif

	// Bind uniform buffer parameters automatically 
	for (TLinkedList<FShaderParametersMetadata*>::TIterator StructIt(FShaderParametersMetadata::GetStructList()); StructIt; StructIt.Next())
	{
		if (Initializer.ParameterMap.ContainsParameterAllocation(StructIt->GetShaderVariableName()))
		{
			UniformBufferParameterStructs.Add(*StructIt);
			UniformBufferParameters.Add(new FShaderUniformBufferParameter());
			FShaderUniformBufferParameter* Parameter = UniformBufferParameters.Last();
			Parameter->Bind(Initializer.ParameterMap, StructIt->GetShaderVariableName(), SPF_Mandatory);
		}
	}

	SetResource(Initializer.Resource);

	// Register the shader now that it is valid, so that it can be reused
	Register(false);
}


FShader::~FShader()
{
	check(NumRefs == 0);

	for (int32 StructIndex = 0; StructIndex < UniformBufferParameters.Num(); StructIndex++)
	{
		delete UniformBufferParameters[StructIndex];
	}
}


const FSHAHash& FShader::GetHash() const 
{ 
#if KEEP_SHADER_SOURCE_HASHES
	return SourceHash;
#else
	return ShaderSourceDefaultHash;
#endif
}

EShaderPlatform FShader::GetShaderPlatform() const
{
	return Target.GetPlatform();
}


bool FShader::SerializeBase(FArchive& Ar, bool bShadersInline, bool bLoadedByCookedMaterial)
{
	Ar.UsingCustomVersion(FFortniteMainBranchObjectVersion::GUID);

	Serialize(Ar);

	Ar.UsingCustomVersion(FRenderingObjectVersion::GUID);

#if KEEP_SHADER_SOURCE_HASHES
	FSHAHash& VFHash = VFSourceHash;
	FSHAHash& Hash = SourceHash;
#else
	FSHAHash VFHash, Hash, OutputHash;
#endif

	Ar << OutputHash;
	Ar << MaterialShaderMapHash;
	Ar << ShaderPipeline;
	Ar << VFType;
	Ar << FShaderResource::FilterShaderSourceHashForSerialization(Ar, VFHash);
	Ar << Type;
	if (Ar.CustomVer(FRenderingObjectVersion::GUID) >= FRenderingObjectVersion::ShaderPermutationId)
	{
		Ar << PermutationId;
	}
	Ar << FShaderResource::FilterShaderSourceHashForSerialization(Ar, Hash);
	Ar << Target;

	// TODO(RDG): Kill that once all shaders are refactored.
	if (Ar.IsLoading())
	{
		int32 NumUniformParameters;
		Ar << NumUniformParameters;

		UniformBufferParameterStructs.Empty(NumUniformParameters);
		UniformBufferParameters.Empty(NumUniformParameters);

		for (int32 ParameterIndex = 0; ParameterIndex < NumUniformParameters; ParameterIndex++)
		{
			FShaderParametersMetadata* Struct = nullptr;

			if (Ar.CustomVer(FFortniteMainBranchObjectVersion::GUID) < FFortniteMainBranchObjectVersion::MaterialInstanceSerializeOptimization_ShaderFName)
			{
				FString StructName;
				Ar << StructName;
				Struct = FindUniformBufferStructByName(*StructName);
				checkf(Struct, TEXT("Uniform Buffer Struct %s no longer exists, which shader of type %s was compiled with.  Modify ShaderVersion.ush to invalidate old shaders."), *StructName, Type->GetName());
			}
			else
			{
				FName StructFName;
				Ar << StructFName;
				Struct = FindUniformBufferStructByFName(StructFName);
				checkf(Struct, TEXT("Uniform Buffer Struct %s no longer exists, which shader of type %s was compiled with.  Modify ShaderVersion.ush to invalidate old shaders."), *StructFName.ToString(), Type->GetName());
			}
			
			FShaderUniformBufferParameter* Parameter = new FShaderUniformBufferParameter();

			Ar << *Parameter;

			UniformBufferParameterStructs.Add(Struct);
			UniformBufferParameters.Add(Parameter);
		}
	}
	else
	{
		int32 NumUniformParameters = UniformBufferParameters.Num();
		Ar << NumUniformParameters;

		for (int32 StructIndex = 0; StructIndex < UniformBufferParameters.Num(); StructIndex++)
		{
			FString StructName(UniformBufferParameterStructs[StructIndex]->GetStructTypeName());

			if (Ar.CustomVer(FFortniteMainBranchObjectVersion::GUID) < FFortniteMainBranchObjectVersion::MaterialInstanceSerializeOptimization_ShaderFName)
			{
				Ar << StructName;
			}
			else
			{
				FName StructFName(*StructName);
				Ar << StructFName;
			}

			Ar << *UniformBufferParameters[StructIndex];
		}
	}

	if (bShadersInline)
	{
		// Save the shader resource if we are inlining shaders
		if (Ar.IsSaving())
		{
			check(Resource->Target == Target);
			Resource->Serialize(Ar, false);
		}

		if (Ar.IsLoading())
		{
			// Load the inlined shader resource
			SerializedResource = new FShaderResource();
			SerializedResource->Serialize(Ar, bLoadedByCookedMaterial);
			checkSlow(OutputHash == SerializedResource->OutputHash);
		}
	}
	else
	{
		// if saving, there's nothing to, the required data is already saved above to look it up at load time
		if (Ar.IsLoading())
		{
			// generate a resource id
			FShaderResourceId ResourceId(Target, OutputHash, Type->LimitShaderResourceToThisType() ? Type->GetName() : nullptr, Type->LimitShaderResourceToThisType() ? PermutationId : 0);

			// use it to look up in the registered resource map
			FShaderResource* ExistingResource = FShaderResource::FindShaderResourceById(ResourceId);
			SetResource(ExistingResource);
		}
	}

	Ar << Bindings;

	return false;
}

void FShader::AddRef()
{	
	++NumRefs;
	if (NumRefs == 1)
	{
		INC_DWORD_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_ShaderMemory, GetSizeBytes());
		INC_DWORD_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_NumShadersLoaded,1);
	}
}

void FShader::Release()
{
	if(--NumRefs == 0)
	{
		DEC_DWORD_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_ShaderMemory, GetSizeBytes());
		DEC_DWORD_STAT_BY(STAT_Shaders_NumShadersLoaded,1);

		// Deregister the shader now to eliminate references to it by the type's ShaderIdMap
		Deregister();
		BeginCleanup(this);
	}
}


void FShader::Register(bool bLoadedByCookedMaterial)
{
	FShaderId ShaderId = GetId();
	check(ShaderId.MaterialShaderMapHash != FSHAHash());
#if KEEP_SHADER_SOURCE_HASHES
	check(ShaderId.SourceHash != FSHAHash() || FPlatformProperties::RequiresCookedData() || bLoadedByCookedMaterial);
#endif
	check(Resource);
	Type->AddToShaderIdMap(ShaderId, this);
}

void FShader::Deregister()
{
	Type->RemoveFromShaderIdMap(GetId());
}

FShaderId FShader::GetId() const
{
	FShaderId ShaderId(Type->GetSerializationHistory());
	ShaderId.MaterialShaderMapHash = MaterialShaderMapHash;
	ShaderId.ShaderPipeline = ShaderPipeline;
	ShaderId.VertexFactoryType = VFType;
	ShaderId.VFSerializationHistory = VFType ? VFType->GetSerializationHistory((EShaderFrequency)GetTarget().Frequency) : NULL;
	ShaderId.ShaderType = Type;
	ShaderId.PermutationId = PermutationId;
#if KEEP_SHADER_SOURCE_HASHES
	ShaderId.SourceHash = SourceHash;
	ShaderId.VFSourceHash = VFSourceHash;
#endif
	ShaderId.Target = Target;
	return ShaderId;
}

void FShader::RegisterSerializedResource()
{
	if (SerializedResource)
	{
		FShaderResource* ExistingResource = FShaderResource::FindShaderResourceById(SerializedResource->GetId());

		// Reuse an existing shader resource if a matching one already exists in memory
		if (ExistingResource)
		{
			delete SerializedResource;
			SerializedResource = ExistingResource;
		}
		else
		{
			// Register the newly loaded shader resource so it can be reused by other shaders
			SerializedResource->Register();
		}

		SetResource(SerializedResource);
	}
}

void FShader::SetResource(FShaderResource* InResource)
{
	check(InResource && InResource->Target == Target);
	Resource = InResource;
}

void FShader::DumpDebugInfo()
{
	UE_LOG(LogConsoleResponse, Display, TEXT("      FShader  :MaterialShaderMapHash %s"), *MaterialShaderMapHash.ToString());
	UE_LOG(LogConsoleResponse, Display, TEXT("               :Target %s"), GetShaderFrequencyString((EShaderFrequency)Target.Frequency));
	UE_LOG(LogConsoleResponse, Display, TEXT("               :Target %s"), *LegacyShaderPlatformToShaderFormat(EShaderPlatform(Target.Platform)).ToString());
	UE_LOG(LogConsoleResponse, Display, TEXT("               :VFType %s"), VFType ? VFType->GetName() : TEXT("null"));
	UE_LOG(LogConsoleResponse, Display, TEXT("               :Type %s"), Type->GetName());
	UE_LOG(LogConsoleResponse, Display, TEXT("               :PermutationId %d"), PermutationId);
#if KEEP_SHADER_SOURCE_HASHES
	UE_LOG(LogConsoleResponse, Display, TEXT("               :SourceHash %s"), *SourceHash.ToString());
	UE_LOG(LogConsoleResponse, Display, TEXT("               :VFSourceHash %s"), *VFSourceHash.ToString());
	UE_LOG(LogConsoleResponse, Display, TEXT("               :OutputHash %s"), *OutputHash.ToString());
#endif
}

void FShader::SaveShaderStableKeys(EShaderPlatform TargetShaderPlatform, const FStableShaderKeyAndValue& InSaveKeyVal)
{
#if WITH_EDITOR
	if ((TargetShaderPlatform == EShaderPlatform::SP_NumPlatforms || EShaderPlatform(Target.Platform) == TargetShaderPlatform) 
		&& FShaderCodeLibrary::NeedsShaderStableKeys(TargetShaderPlatform))
	{
		FStableShaderKeyAndValue SaveKeyVal(InSaveKeyVal);
		SaveKeyVal.TargetFrequency = FName(GetShaderFrequencyString((EShaderFrequency)Target.Frequency));
		SaveKeyVal.TargetPlatform = FName(*LegacyShaderPlatformToShaderFormat(EShaderPlatform(Target.Platform)).ToString());
		SaveKeyVal.VFType = FName(VFType ? VFType->GetName() : TEXT("null"));
		SaveKeyVal.PermutationId = FName(*FString::Printf(TEXT("Perm_%d"), PermutationId));
		SaveKeyVal.OutputHash = OutputHash;
		if (Type)
		{
			Type->GetShaderStableKeyParts(SaveKeyVal);
		}
		FShaderCodeLibrary::AddShaderStableKeyValue(EShaderPlatform(Target.Platform), SaveKeyVal);
	}
#endif
}

bool FShaderPipelineType::bInitialized = false;

FShaderPipelineType::FShaderPipelineType(
	const TCHAR* InName,
	const FShaderType* InVertexShader,
	const FShaderType* InHullShader,
	const FShaderType* InDomainShader,
	const FShaderType* InGeometryShader,
	const FShaderType* InPixelShader,
	bool bInShouldOptimizeUnusedOutputs) :
	Name(InName),
	TypeName(Name),
	GlobalListLink(this),
	bShouldOptimizeUnusedOutputs(bInShouldOptimizeUnusedOutputs)
{
	checkf(Name && *Name, TEXT("Shader Pipeline Type requires a valid Name!"));

	checkf(InVertexShader, TEXT("A Shader Pipeline always requires a Vertex Shader"));

	checkf((InHullShader == nullptr && InDomainShader == nullptr) || (InHullShader != nullptr && InDomainShader != nullptr), TEXT("Both Hull & Domain shaders are needed for tessellation on Pipeline %s"), Name);

	//make sure the name is shorter than the maximum serializable length
	check(FCString::Strlen(InName) < NAME_SIZE);

	FMemory::Memzero(AllStages);

	if (InPixelShader)
	{
		Stages.Add(InPixelShader);
		AllStages[SF_Pixel] = InPixelShader;
	}
	if (InGeometryShader)
	{
		Stages.Add(InGeometryShader);
		AllStages[SF_Geometry] = InGeometryShader;
	}
	if (InDomainShader)
	{
		Stages.Add(InDomainShader);
		AllStages[SF_Domain] = InDomainShader;

		Stages.Add(InHullShader);
		AllStages[SF_Hull] = InHullShader;
	}
	Stages.Add(InVertexShader);
	AllStages[SF_Vertex] = InVertexShader;

	for (uint32 FrequencyIndex = 0; FrequencyIndex < SF_NumStandardFrequencies; ++FrequencyIndex)
	{
		if (const FShaderType* ShaderType = AllStages[FrequencyIndex])
		{
			checkf(ShaderType->GetPermutationCount() == 1, TEXT("Shader '%s' has multiple shader permutations. Shader pipelines only support a single permutation."), ShaderType->GetName())
		}
	}

	static uint32 TypeHashCounter = 0;
	++TypeHashCounter;
	HashIndex = TypeHashCounter;

	GlobalListLink.LinkHead(GetTypeList());
	GetNameToTypeMap().Add(TypeName, this);

	// This will trigger if an IMPLEMENT_SHADER_TYPE was in a module not loaded before InitializeShaderTypes
	// Shader types need to be implemented in modules that are loaded before that
	checkf(!bInitialized, TEXT("Shader Pipeline was loaded after Engine init, use ELoadingPhase::PostConfigInit on your module to cause it to load earlier."));
}

FShaderPipelineType::~FShaderPipelineType()
{
	GetNameToTypeMap().Remove(TypeName);
	GlobalListLink.Unlink();
}

TMap<FName, FShaderPipelineType*>& FShaderPipelineType::GetNameToTypeMap()
{
	static TMap<FName, FShaderPipelineType*>* GShaderPipelineNameToTypeMap = NULL;
	if (!GShaderPipelineNameToTypeMap)
	{
		GShaderPipelineNameToTypeMap = new TMap<FName, FShaderPipelineType*>();
	}
	return *GShaderPipelineNameToTypeMap;
}

TLinkedList<FShaderPipelineType*>*& FShaderPipelineType::GetTypeList()
{
	return GShaderPipelineList;
}

TArray<const FShaderPipelineType*> FShaderPipelineType::GetShaderPipelineTypesByFilename(const TCHAR* Filename)
{
	TArray<const FShaderPipelineType*> PipelineTypes;
	for (TLinkedList<FShaderPipelineType*>::TIterator It(FShaderPipelineType::GetTypeList()); It; It.Next())
	{
		auto* PipelineType = *It;
		for (auto* ShaderType : PipelineType->Stages)
		{
			if (FPlatformString::Strcmp(Filename, ShaderType->GetShaderFilename()) == 0)
			{
				PipelineTypes.AddUnique(PipelineType);
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	return PipelineTypes;
}

void FShaderPipelineType::Initialize()
{
	check(!bInitialized);

	TSet<FName> UsedNames;

#if UE_BUILD_DEBUG
	TArray<const FShaderPipelineType*> UniqueShaderPipelineTypes;
#endif
	for (TLinkedList<FShaderPipelineType*>::TIterator It(FShaderPipelineType::GetTypeList()); It; It.Next())
	{
		const auto* PipelineType = *It;

#if UE_BUILD_DEBUG
		UniqueShaderPipelineTypes.Add(PipelineType);
#endif

		// Validate stages
		for (int32 Index = 0; Index < SF_NumFrequencies; ++Index)
		{
			check(!PipelineType->AllStages[Index] || PipelineType->AllStages[Index]->GetFrequency() == (EShaderFrequency)Index);
		}

		auto& Stages = PipelineType->GetStages();

		// #todo-rco: Do we allow mix/match of global/mesh/material stages?
		// Check all shaders are the same type, start from the top-most stage
		const FGlobalShaderType* GlobalType = Stages[0]->GetGlobalShaderType();
		const FMeshMaterialShaderType* MeshType = Stages[0]->GetMeshMaterialShaderType();
		const FMaterialShaderType* MateriallType = Stages[0]->GetMaterialShaderType();
		for (int32 Index = 1; Index < Stages.Num(); ++Index)
		{
			if (GlobalType)
			{
				checkf(Stages[Index]->GetGlobalShaderType(), TEXT("Invalid combination of Shader types on Pipeline %s"), PipelineType->Name);
			}
			else if (MeshType)
			{
				checkf(Stages[Index]->GetMeshMaterialShaderType(), TEXT("Invalid combination of Shader types on Pipeline %s"), PipelineType->Name);
			}
			else if (MateriallType)
			{
				checkf(Stages[Index]->GetMaterialShaderType(), TEXT("Invalid combination of Shader types on Pipeline %s"), PipelineType->Name);
			}
		}

		FName PipelineName = PipelineType->GetFName();
		checkf(!UsedNames.Contains(PipelineName), TEXT("Two Pipelines with the same name %s found!"), PipelineType->Name);
		UsedNames.Add(PipelineName);
	}

#if UE_BUILD_DEBUG
	// Check for duplicated shader pipeline type names
	UniqueShaderPipelineTypes.Sort([](const FShaderPipelineType& A, const FShaderPipelineType& B) { return (SIZE_T)&A < (SIZE_T)&B; });
	for (int32 Index = 1; Index < UniqueShaderPipelineTypes.Num(); ++Index)
	{
		checkf(UniqueShaderPipelineTypes[Index - 1] != UniqueShaderPipelineTypes[Index], TEXT("Duplicated FShaderPipeline type name %s found, please rename one of them!"), UniqueShaderPipelineTypes[Index]->GetName());
	}
#endif

	bInitialized = true;
}

void FShaderPipelineType::Uninitialize()
{
	check(bInitialized);

	bInitialized = false;
}

void FShaderPipelineType::GetOutdatedTypes(TArray<FShaderType*>& OutdatedShaderTypes, TArray<const FShaderPipelineType*>& OutdatedShaderPipelineTypes, TArray<const FVertexFactoryType*>& OutdatedFactoryTypes)
{
	for (TLinkedList<FShaderPipelineType*>::TIterator It(FShaderPipelineType::GetTypeList()); It; It.Next())
	{
		const auto* PipelineType = *It;
		auto& Stages = PipelineType->GetStages();
		bool bOutdated = false;
		for (const FShaderType* ShaderType : Stages)
		{
			bOutdated = ShaderType->GetOutdatedCurrentType(OutdatedShaderTypes, OutdatedFactoryTypes) || bOutdated;
		}

		if (bOutdated)
		{
			OutdatedShaderPipelineTypes.AddUnique(PipelineType);
		}
	}

	for (int32 TypeIndex = 0; TypeIndex < OutdatedShaderPipelineTypes.Num(); TypeIndex++)
	{
		UE_LOG(LogShaders, Warning, TEXT("		Recompiling Pipeline %s"), OutdatedShaderPipelineTypes[TypeIndex]->GetName());
	}
}

const FShaderPipelineType* FShaderPipelineType::GetShaderPipelineTypeByName(FName Name)
{
	for (TLinkedList<FShaderPipelineType*>::TIterator It(GetTypeList()); It; It.Next())
	{
		const FShaderPipelineType* Type = *It;
		if (Name == Type->GetFName())
		{
			return Type;
		}
	}

	return nullptr;
}

const FSHAHash& FShaderPipelineType::GetSourceHash(EShaderPlatform ShaderPlatform) const
{
	TArray<FString> Filenames;
	for (const FShaderType* ShaderType : Stages)
	{
		Filenames.Add(ShaderType->GetShaderFilename());
	}
	return GetShaderFilesHash(Filenames, ShaderPlatform);
}


FShaderPipeline::FShaderPipeline(
	const FShaderPipelineType* InPipelineType,
	FShader* InVertexShader,
	FShader* InHullShader,
	FShader* InDomainShader,
	FShader* InGeometryShader,
	FShader* InPixelShader) :
	PipelineType(InPipelineType),
	VertexShader(InVertexShader),
	HullShader(InHullShader),
	DomainShader(InDomainShader),
	GeometryShader(InGeometryShader),
	PixelShader(InPixelShader)
{
	check(InPipelineType);
	Validate();
}

FShaderPipeline::FShaderPipeline(const FShaderPipelineType* InPipelineType, const TArray<FShader*>& InStages) :
	PipelineType(InPipelineType),
	VertexShader(nullptr),
	HullShader(nullptr),
	DomainShader(nullptr),
	GeometryShader(nullptr),
	PixelShader(nullptr)
{
	check(InPipelineType);
	for (FShader* Shader : InStages)
	{
		if (Shader)
		{
			switch (Shader->GetType()->GetFrequency())
			{
			case SF_Vertex:
				check(!VertexShader);
				VertexShader = Shader;
				break;
			case SF_Pixel:
				check(!PixelShader);
				PixelShader = Shader;
				break;
			case SF_Hull:
				check(!HullShader);
				HullShader = Shader;
				break;
			case SF_Domain:
				check(!DomainShader);
				DomainShader = Shader;
				break;
			case SF_Geometry:
				check(!GeometryShader);
				GeometryShader = Shader;
				break;
			default:
				checkf(0, TEXT("Invalid stage %u found!"), (uint32)Shader->GetType()->GetFrequency());
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	Validate();
}

FShaderPipeline::FShaderPipeline(const FShaderPipelineType* InPipelineType, const TArray< TRefCountPtr<FShader> >& InStages) :
	PipelineType(InPipelineType),
	VertexShader(nullptr),
	HullShader(nullptr),
	DomainShader(nullptr),
	GeometryShader(nullptr),
	PixelShader(nullptr)
{
	check(InPipelineType);
	for (FShader* Shader : InStages)
	{
		if (Shader)
		{
			switch (Shader->GetType()->GetFrequency())
			{
			case SF_Vertex:
				check(!VertexShader);
				VertexShader = Shader;
				break;
			case SF_Pixel:
				check(!PixelShader);
				PixelShader = Shader;
				break;
			case SF_Hull:
				check(!HullShader);
				HullShader = Shader;
				break;
			case SF_Domain:
				check(!DomainShader);
				DomainShader = Shader;
				break;
			case SF_Geometry:
				check(!GeometryShader);
				GeometryShader = Shader;
				break;
			default:
				checkf(0, TEXT("Invalid stage %u found!"), (uint32)Shader->GetType()->GetFrequency());
				break;
			}
		}
	}

	Validate();
}

FShaderPipeline::~FShaderPipeline()
{
	// Manually set references to nullptr, helps debugging
	VertexShader = nullptr;
	HullShader = nullptr;
	DomainShader = nullptr;
	GeometryShader = nullptr;
	PixelShader = nullptr;
}

void FShaderPipeline::Validate()
{
	for (const FShaderType* Stage : PipelineType->GetStages())
	{
		switch (Stage->GetFrequency())
		{
		case SF_Vertex:
			check(VertexShader && VertexShader->GetType() == Stage);
			break;
		case SF_Pixel:
			check(PixelShader && PixelShader->GetType() == Stage);
			break;
		case SF_Hull:
			check(HullShader && HullShader->GetType() == Stage);
			break;
		case SF_Domain:
			check(DomainShader && DomainShader->GetType() == Stage);
			break;
		case SF_Geometry:
			check(GeometryShader && GeometryShader->GetType() == Stage);
			break;
		default:
			// Can never happen :)
			break;
		}
	}
}

void FShaderPipeline::CookPipeline(FShaderPipeline* Pipeline)
{
#if WITH_EDITOR
	FShaderCodeLibrary::AddShaderPipeline(Pipeline);
#endif
}

void DumpShaderStats(EShaderPlatform Platform, EShaderFrequency Frequency)
{
#if ALLOW_DEBUG_FILES
	FDiagnosticTableViewer ShaderTypeViewer(*FDiagnosticTableViewer::GetUniqueTemporaryFilePath(TEXT("ShaderStats")));

	// Iterate over all shader types and log stats.
	int32 TotalShaderCount		= 0;
	int32 TotalTypeCount		= 0;
	int32 TotalInstructionCount	= 0;
	int32 TotalSize				= 0;
	int32 TotalPipelineCount	= 0;
	float TotalSizePerType		= 0;

	// Write a row of headings for the table's columns.
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("Type"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("Instances"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("Average instructions"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("Size"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("AvgSizePerInstance"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("Pipelines"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("Shared Pipelines"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.CycleRow();

	for( TLinkedList<FShaderType*>::TIterator It(FShaderType::GetTypeList()); It; It.Next() )
	{
		const FShaderType* Type = *It;
		if (Type->GetNumShaders())
		{
			// Calculate the average instruction count and total size of instances of this shader type.
			float AverageNumInstructions	= 0.0f;
			int32 NumInitializedInstructions	= 0;
			int32 Size						= 0;
			int32 NumShaders					= 0;
			int32 NumPipelines = 0;
			int32 NumSharedPipelines = 0;
			for (TMap<FShaderId,FShader*>::TConstIterator ShaderIt(Type->ShaderIdMap);ShaderIt;++ShaderIt)
			{
				const FShader* Shader = ShaderIt.Value();
				// Skip shaders that don't match frequency.
				if( Shader->GetTarget().Frequency != Frequency && Frequency != SF_NumFrequencies )
				{
					continue;
				}
				// Skip shaders that don't match platform.
				if( Shader->GetTarget().Platform != Platform && Platform != SP_NumPlatforms )
				{
					continue;
				}

				NumInitializedInstructions += Shader->GetNumInstructions();
				Size += Shader->GetCode().Num();
				NumShaders++;
			}
			AverageNumInstructions = (float)NumInitializedInstructions / (float)Type->GetNumShaders();
			
			for (TLinkedList<FShaderPipelineType*>::TConstIterator PipelineIt(FShaderPipelineType::GetTypeList()); PipelineIt; PipelineIt.Next())
			{
				const FShaderPipelineType* PipelineType = *PipelineIt;
				bool bFound = false;
				if (Frequency == SF_NumFrequencies)
				{
					if (PipelineType->GetShader(Type->GetFrequency()) == Type)
					{
						++NumPipelines;
						bFound = true;
					}
				}
				else
				{
					if (PipelineType->GetShader(Frequency) == Type)
					{
						++NumPipelines;
						bFound = true;
					}
				}

				if (!PipelineType->ShouldOptimizeUnusedOutputs(Platform) && bFound)
				{
					++NumSharedPipelines;
				}
			}

			// Only add rows if there is a matching shader.
			if( NumShaders )
			{
				// Write a row for the shader type.
				ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(Type->GetName());
				ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%u"),NumShaders);
				ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%.1f"),AverageNumInstructions);
				ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%u"),Size);
				ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%.1f"),Size / (float)NumShaders);
				ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%d"), NumPipelines);
				ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%d"), NumSharedPipelines);
				ShaderTypeViewer.CycleRow();

				TotalShaderCount += NumShaders;
				TotalPipelineCount += NumPipelines;
				TotalInstructionCount += NumInitializedInstructions;
				TotalTypeCount++;
				TotalSize += Size;
				TotalSizePerType += Size / (float)NumShaders;
			}
		}
	}

	// go through non shared pipelines

	// Write a total row.
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("Total"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%u"),TotalShaderCount);
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%u"),TotalInstructionCount);
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%u"),TotalSize);
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("0"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%u"), TotalPipelineCount);
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("-"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.CycleRow();

	// Write an average row.
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("Average"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%.1f"),TotalShaderCount / (float)TotalTypeCount);
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%.1f"),(float)TotalInstructionCount / TotalShaderCount);
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%.1f"),TotalSize / (float)TotalShaderCount);
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("%.1f"),TotalSizePerType / TotalTypeCount);
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("-"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("-"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.CycleRow();
#endif
}

void DumpShaderPipelineStats(EShaderPlatform Platform)
{
#if ALLOW_DEBUG_FILES
	FDiagnosticTableViewer ShaderTypeViewer(*FDiagnosticTableViewer::GetUniqueTemporaryFilePath(TEXT("ShaderPipelineStats")));

	int32 TotalNumPipelines = 0;
	int32 TotalSize = 0;
	float TotalSizePerType = 0;

	// Write a row of headings for the table's columns.
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("Type"));
	ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(TEXT("Shared/Unique"));

	// Exclude compute
	for (int32 Index = 0; Index < SF_NumFrequencies - 1; ++Index)
	{
		ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(GetShaderFrequencyString((EShaderFrequency)Index));
	}
	ShaderTypeViewer.CycleRow();

	int32 TotalTypeCount = 0;
	for (TLinkedList<FShaderPipelineType*>::TIterator It(FShaderPipelineType::GetTypeList()); It; It.Next())
	{
		const FShaderPipelineType* Type = *It;

		// Write a row for the shader type.
		ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(Type->GetName());
		ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(Type->ShouldOptimizeUnusedOutputs(Platform) ? TEXT("U") : TEXT("S"));

		for (int32 Index = 0; Index < SF_NumFrequencies - 1; ++Index)
		{
			const FShaderType* ShaderType = Type->GetShader((EShaderFrequency)Index);
			ShaderTypeViewer.AddColumn(ShaderType ? ShaderType->GetName() : TEXT(""));
		}

		ShaderTypeViewer.CycleRow();
	}
#endif
}

FShaderType* FindShaderTypeByName(FName ShaderTypeName)
{
	FShaderType** FoundShader = FShaderType::GetNameToTypeMap().Find(ShaderTypeName);
	if (FoundShader)
	{
		return *FoundShader;
	}

	return nullptr;
}


void DispatchComputeShader(
	FRHICommandList& RHICmdList,
	FShader* Shader,
	uint32 ThreadGroupCountX,
	uint32 ThreadGroupCountY,
	uint32 ThreadGroupCountZ)
{
	RHICmdList.DispatchComputeShader(ThreadGroupCountX, ThreadGroupCountY, ThreadGroupCountZ);
}

void DispatchComputeShader(
	FRHIAsyncComputeCommandListImmediate& RHICmdList,
	FShader* Shader,
	uint32 ThreadGroupCountX,
	uint32 ThreadGroupCountY,
	uint32 ThreadGroupCountZ)
{
	RHICmdList.DispatchComputeShader(ThreadGroupCountX, ThreadGroupCountY, ThreadGroupCountZ);
}

void DispatchIndirectComputeShader(
	FRHICommandList& RHICmdList,
	FShader* Shader,
	FRHIVertexBuffer* ArgumentBuffer,
	uint32 ArgumentOffset)
{
	RHICmdList.DispatchIndirectComputeShader(ArgumentBuffer, ArgumentOffset);
}


void ShaderMapAppendKeyString(EShaderPlatform Platform, FString& KeyString)
{
	// Globals that should cause all shaders to recompile when changed must be appended to the key here
	// Key should be kept as short as possible while being somewhat human readable for debugging

	{
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("Compat.UseDXT5NormalMaps"));
		KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() != 0) ? TEXT("_DXTN") : TEXT("_BC5N");
	}

	{
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.ClearCoatNormal"));
		KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() != 0) ? TEXT("_CCBN") : TEXT("_NoCCBN");
	}

	{
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.IrisNormal"));
		KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() != 0) ? TEXT("_Iris") : TEXT("_NoIris");
	}

	{
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.CompileShadersForDevelopment"));
		KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() != 0) ? TEXT("_DEV") : TEXT("_NoDEV");
	}

	{
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.AllowStaticLighting"));
		const bool bValue = CVar ? CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() != 0 : true;
		KeyString += bValue ? TEXT("_SL") : TEXT("_NoSL");
	}

	{
		KeyString += IsUsingBasePassVelocity(Platform) ? TEXT("_GV") : TEXT("");
	}

	{
		static const auto CVarInstancedStereo = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("vr.InstancedStereo"));
		static const auto CVarMultiView = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("vr.MultiView"));
		static const auto CVarMobileMultiView = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("vr.MobileMultiView"));
		static const auto CVarODSCapture = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("vr.ODSCapture"));

		const bool bIsInstancedStereo = (RHISupportsInstancedStereo(Platform) && (CVarInstancedStereo && CVarInstancedStereo->GetValueOnGameThread() != 0));
		const bool bIsMultiView = (RHISupportsMultiView(Platform) && (CVarMultiView && CVarMultiView->GetValueOnGameThread() != 0));

		const bool bIsAndroidGLES = RHISupportsMobileMultiView(Platform);
		const bool bIsMobileMultiView = (bIsAndroidGLES && (CVarMobileMultiView && CVarMobileMultiView->GetValueOnGameThread() != 0));

		const bool bIsODSCapture = CVarODSCapture && (CVarODSCapture->GetValueOnGameThread() != 0);

		if (bIsInstancedStereo)
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_VRIS");
			
			if (bIsMultiView)
			{
				KeyString += TEXT("_MVIEW");
			}
		}

		if (bIsMobileMultiView)
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_MMVIEW");
		}

		if (bIsODSCapture)
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_ODSC");
		}
	}

	{
		KeyString += IsUsingSelectiveBasePassOutputs(Platform) ? TEXT("_SO") : TEXT("");
	}

	{
		KeyString += UsePreExposure(Platform) ? TEXT("_PreExp") : TEXT("");
	}

	{
		KeyString += IsUsingDBuffers(Platform) ? TEXT("_DBuf") : TEXT("_NoDBuf");
	}

	{
		static IConsoleVariable* CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.AllowGlobalClipPlane"));
		KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0) ? TEXT("_ClipP") : TEXT("");
	}

	{
		KeyString += ShouldKeepShaderDebugInfo(Platform) ? TEXT("_NoStrip") : TEXT("");
	}

	{
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.Shaders.Optimize"));
		KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0) ? TEXT("") : TEXT("_NoOpt");
	}
	
	{
		// Always default to fast math unless specified
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.Shaders.FastMath"));
		KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetInt() == 0) ? TEXT("_NoFastMath") : TEXT("");
	}
	
	{
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.Shaders.FlowControlMode"));
		if (CVar)
		{
			switch(CVar->GetInt())
			{
				case 2:
					KeyString += TEXT("_AvoidFlow");
					break;
				case 1:
					KeyString += TEXT("_PreferFlow");
					break;
				case 0:
				default:
					break;
			}
		}
	}

	if (!AllowPixelDepthOffset(Platform))
	{
		KeyString += TEXT("_NoPDO");
	}
	
	if (IsD3DPlatform(Platform, false))
	{
		{
			static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.D3D.RemoveUnusedInterpolators"));
			if (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0)
			{
				KeyString += TEXT("_UnInt");
			}
		}
		{
			static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.D3D.ForceDXC"));
			if (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0)
			{
				KeyString += TEXT("_DXC");
			}
		}
	}

	if (IsMobilePlatform(Platform))
	{
		{
			static IConsoleVariable* CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.Mobile.DisableVertexFog"));
			KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0) ? TEXT("_NoVFog") : TEXT("");
		}

		{
			static const auto* CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.Shadow.CSM.MaxMobileCascades"));
			KeyString += (CVar) ? FString::Printf(TEXT("MMC%d"), CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread()) : TEXT("");
		}	

		{
			static IConsoleVariable* CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.Mobile.UseLegacyShadingModel"));
			KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0) ? TEXT("_legshad") : TEXT("");
		}
		
		{
			static IConsoleVariable* CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.Mobile.ForceFullPrecisionInPS"));
			KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0) ? TEXT("_highp") : TEXT("");
		}

		{
			static IConsoleVariable* CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.Mobile.AllowDitheredLODTransition"));
			KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0) ? TEXT("_DLODT") : TEXT("");
		}
		
		if (IsOpenGLPlatform(Platform))
		{
			static IConsoleVariable* CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("OpenGL.UseEmulatedUBs"));
			KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0) ? TEXT("_NoUB") : TEXT("");
		}

		{
			static IConsoleVariable* CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.Mobile.EnableMovableSpotlights"));
			KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0) ? TEXT("_MSPTL") : TEXT("");
		}
		
		{
			static IConsoleVariable* CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.Mobile.UseHWsRGBEncoding"));
			KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0) ? TEXT("_HWsRGB") : TEXT("");
		}
		
		{
			// make it per shader platform ?
			static IConsoleVariable* CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.Mobile.SupportGPUScene"));
			KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0) ? TEXT("_MobGPUSc") : TEXT("");
		}
		
	}

	if (Platform == SP_PS4)
	{
		{
			static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.PS4MixedModeShaderDebugInfo"));
			if (CVar && CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() != 0)
			{
				KeyString += TEXT("_MMDBG");
			}
		}

		{
			static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.PS4ShaderSDBMode"));
			switch (CVar ? CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() : 0)
			{
			case 1: KeyString += TEXT("_SDB1"); break;
			case 2: KeyString += TEXT("_SDB2"); break;
			default: break;
			}
		}

		{
			static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.PS4UseTTrace"));
			if (CVar && CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() > 0)
			{
				KeyString += FString::Printf(TEXT("TT%d"), CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread());
			}
		}
	}
	
	// Encode the Metal standard into the shader compile options so that they recompile if the settings change.
	if (IsMetalPlatform(Platform))
	{
		{
			static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.Shaders.ZeroInitialise"));
			KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0) ? TEXT("_ZeroInit") : TEXT("");
		}
		{
			static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.Shaders.BoundsChecking"));
			KeyString += (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0) ? TEXT("_BoundsChecking") : TEXT("");
		}
		{
			KeyString += RHISupportsManualVertexFetch(Platform) ? TEXT("_MVF_") : TEXT("");
		}
		
		uint32 ShaderVersion = RHIGetShaderLanguageVersion(Platform);
		KeyString += FString::Printf(TEXT("_MTLSTD%u_"), ShaderVersion);
		
		bool bAllowFastIntrinsics = false;
		bool bEnableMathOptimisations = true;
		bool bForceFloats = false;
		if (IsPCPlatform(Platform))
		{
			GConfig->GetBool(TEXT("/Script/MacTargetPlatform.MacTargetSettings"), TEXT("UseFastIntrinsics"), bAllowFastIntrinsics, GEngineIni);
			GConfig->GetBool(TEXT("/Script/MacTargetPlatform.MacTargetSettings"), TEXT("EnableMathOptimisations"), bEnableMathOptimisations, GEngineIni);
			GConfig->GetBool(TEXT("/Script/MacTargetPlatform.MacTargetSettings"), TEXT("ForceFloats"), bForceFloats, GEngineIni);
		}
		else
		{
			GConfig->GetBool(TEXT("/Script/IOSRuntimeSettings.IOSRuntimeSettings"), TEXT("UseFastIntrinsics"), bAllowFastIntrinsics, GEngineIni);
			GConfig->GetBool(TEXT("/Script/IOSRuntimeSettings.IOSRuntimeSettings"), TEXT("EnableMathOptimisations"), bEnableMathOptimisations, GEngineIni);
			GConfig->GetBool(TEXT("/Script/IOSRuntimeSettings.IOSRuntimeSettings"), TEXT("ForceFloats"), bForceFloats, GEngineIni);
		}
		
		if (bAllowFastIntrinsics)
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_MTLSL_FastIntrin");
		}
		
		// Same as console-variable above, but that's global and this is per-platform, per-project
		if (!bEnableMathOptimisations)
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_NoFastMath");
		}
		
		if (bForceFloats)
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_FP32");
		}
		
		// Shaders built for archiving - for Metal that requires compiling the code in a different way so that we can strip it later
		bool bArchive = false;
		GConfig->GetBool(TEXT("/Script/UnrealEd.ProjectPackagingSettings"), TEXT("bSharedMaterialNativeLibraries"), bArchive, GGameIni);
		if (bArchive)
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_ARCHIVE");
		}
		{
			static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.Metal.ForceDXC"));
			if (CVar && CVar->GetInt() != 0)
			{
				KeyString += TEXT("_DXC");
			}
		}
	}

	if (IsFeatureLevelSupported(Platform, ERHIFeatureLevel::SM4))
	{
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.StencilForLODDither"));
		if (CVar && CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() > 0)
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_SD");
		}
	}

	{
		bool bForwardShading = false;
		ITargetPlatform* TargetPlatform = GetTargetPlatformManager()->FindTargetPlatform(ShaderPlatformToPlatformName(Platform).ToString());
		if (TargetPlatform)
		{
			// if there is a specific target platform that matches our shader platform, use that to drive forward shading
			bForwardShading = TargetPlatform->UsesForwardShading();
		}
		else
		{
			// shader platform doesn't match a specific target platform, use cvar setting for forward shading
			static IConsoleVariable* CVarForwardShadingLocal = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.ForwardShading"));
			bForwardShading = CVarForwardShadingLocal ? (CVarForwardShadingLocal->GetInt() != 0) : false;
		}

		if (bForwardShading)
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_FS");
		}
	}

	{
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.PostProcessing.PropagateAlpha"));
		if (CVar && CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() > 0)
		{
			if (CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() == 2)
			{
				KeyString += TEXT("_SA2");
			}
			else
			{
				KeyString += TEXT("_SA");
			}
		}
	}

	{
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.VertexFoggingForOpaque"));
		if (CVar && CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() > 0)
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_VFO");
		}
	}

	{
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.EarlyZPassOnlyMaterialMasking"));
		if (CVar && CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() > 0)
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_EZPMM");
		}
	}

	{
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.DistanceFieldBuild.EightBit"));
		if (CVar && CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() > 0)
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_8u");
		}
	}
	
	{
		static const auto CVar = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.GPUSkin.Limit2BoneInfluences"));
		if (CVar && CVar->GetValueOnAnyThread() != 0)
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_2bi");
		}
	}
	{
		if(UseGPUScene(Platform, GetMaxSupportedFeatureLevel(Platform)))
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_gs1");
		}
		else
		{
			KeyString += TEXT("_gs0");
		}
	}

	{
		static const auto CVarVirtualTextureLightmaps = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.VirtualTexturedLightmaps"));
		const bool VTLightmaps = CVarVirtualTextureLightmaps && CVarVirtualTextureLightmaps->GetValueOnAnyThread() != 0;

		static const auto CVarVirtualTexture = IConsoleManager::Get().FindTConsoleVariableDataInt(TEXT("r.VirtualTextures"));
		const bool VTTextures = CVarVirtualTexture && CVarVirtualTexture->GetValueOnAnyThread() != 0;

		static const auto CVarVTFactor = IConsoleManager::Get().FindConsoleVariable(TEXT("r.vt.FeedbackFactor")); check(CVarVTFactor);
		const int32 VTFeedbackFactor = CVarVTFactor->GetInt(); 


		ITargetPlatformManagerModule* TPM = GetTargetPlatformManager();
		check(TPM);
		auto TargetPlatform = TPM->GetRunningTargetPlatform();
		check(TargetPlatform);
		const bool VTSupported = TargetPlatform->SupportsFeature(ETargetPlatformFeatures::VirtualTextureStreaming);

		auto tt = FString::Printf(TEXT("_VT-%d-%d-%d-%d"), VTLightmaps, VTTextures, VTFeedbackFactor, VTSupported);
 		KeyString += tt;
	}
}