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adk-python/tests/unittests/flows/llm_flows/test_base_llm_flow.py
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George WealeandCopybara-Service 2367901ec5 chore: Upgrade to headers to 2026
Co-authored-by: George Weale <gweale@google.com>
PiperOrigin-RevId: 858763407
2026-01-20 14:50:09 -08:00

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Python

# Copyright 2026 Google LLC
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Unit tests for BaseLlmFlow toolset integration."""
from unittest import mock
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock
from google.adk.agents.llm_agent import Agent
from google.adk.events.event import Event
from google.adk.flows.llm_flows.base_llm_flow import BaseLlmFlow
from google.adk.models.google_llm import Gemini
from google.adk.models.llm_request import LlmRequest
from google.adk.models.llm_response import LlmResponse
from google.adk.plugins.base_plugin import BasePlugin
from google.adk.tools.base_toolset import BaseToolset
from google.adk.tools.google_search_tool import GoogleSearchTool
from google.genai import types
import pytest
from ... import testing_utils
google_search = GoogleSearchTool(bypass_multi_tools_limit=True)
class BaseLlmFlowForTesting(BaseLlmFlow):
"""Test implementation of BaseLlmFlow for testing purposes."""
pass
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_preprocess_calls_toolset_process_llm_request():
"""Test that _preprocess_async calls process_llm_request on toolsets."""
# Create a mock toolset that tracks if process_llm_request was called
class _MockToolset(BaseToolset):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.process_llm_request_called = False
self.process_llm_request = AsyncMock(side_effect=self._track_call)
async def _track_call(self, **kwargs):
self.process_llm_request_called = True
async def get_tools(self, readonly_context=None):
return []
async def close(self):
pass
mock_toolset = _MockToolset()
# Create a mock model that returns a simple response
mock_response = LlmResponse(
content=types.Content(
role='model', parts=[types.Part.from_text(text='Test response')]
),
partial=False,
)
mock_model = testing_utils.MockModel.create(responses=[mock_response])
# Create agent with the mock toolset
agent = Agent(name='test_agent', model=mock_model, tools=[mock_toolset])
invocation_context = await testing_utils.create_invocation_context(
agent=agent, user_content='test message'
)
flow = BaseLlmFlowForTesting()
# Call _preprocess_async
llm_request = LlmRequest()
events = []
async for event in flow._preprocess_async(invocation_context, llm_request):
events.append(event)
# Verify that process_llm_request was called on the toolset
assert mock_toolset.process_llm_request_called
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_preprocess_handles_mixed_tools_and_toolsets():
"""Test that _preprocess_async properly handles both tools and toolsets."""
from google.adk.tools.base_tool import BaseTool
# Create a mock tool
class _MockTool(BaseTool):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(name='mock_tool', description='Mock tool')
self.process_llm_request_called = False
self.process_llm_request = AsyncMock(side_effect=self._track_call)
async def _track_call(self, **kwargs):
self.process_llm_request_called = True
async def call(self, **kwargs):
return 'mock result'
# Create a mock toolset
class _MockToolset(BaseToolset):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.process_llm_request_called = False
self.process_llm_request = AsyncMock(side_effect=self._track_call)
async def _track_call(self, **kwargs):
self.process_llm_request_called = True
async def get_tools(self, readonly_context=None):
return []
async def close(self):
pass
def _test_function():
"""Test function tool."""
return 'function result'
mock_tool = _MockTool()
mock_toolset = _MockToolset()
# Create agent with mixed tools and toolsets
agent = Agent(
name='test_agent', tools=[mock_tool, _test_function, mock_toolset]
)
invocation_context = await testing_utils.create_invocation_context(
agent=agent, user_content='test message'
)
flow = BaseLlmFlowForTesting()
# Call _preprocess_async
llm_request = LlmRequest()
events = []
async for event in flow._preprocess_async(invocation_context, llm_request):
events.append(event)
# Verify that process_llm_request was called on both tools and toolsets
assert mock_tool.process_llm_request_called
assert mock_toolset.process_llm_request_called
# TODO(b/448114567): Remove the following test_preprocess_with_google_search
# tests once the workaround is no longer needed.
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_preprocess_with_google_search_only():
"""Test _preprocess_async with only the google_search tool."""
agent = Agent(name='test_agent', model='gemini-pro', tools=[google_search])
invocation_context = await testing_utils.create_invocation_context(
agent=agent, user_content='test message'
)
flow = BaseLlmFlowForTesting()
llm_request = LlmRequest(model='gemini-pro')
async for _ in flow._preprocess_async(invocation_context, llm_request):
pass
assert len(llm_request.config.tools) == 1
assert llm_request.config.tools[0].google_search is not None
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_preprocess_with_google_search_workaround():
"""Test _preprocess_async with google_search and another tool."""
def _my_tool(sides: int) -> int:
"""A simple tool."""
return sides
agent = Agent(
name='test_agent', model='gemini-pro', tools=[_my_tool, google_search]
)
invocation_context = await testing_utils.create_invocation_context(
agent=agent, user_content='test message'
)
flow = BaseLlmFlowForTesting()
llm_request = LlmRequest(model='gemini-pro')
async for _ in flow._preprocess_async(invocation_context, llm_request):
pass
assert len(llm_request.config.tools) == 1
declarations = llm_request.config.tools[0].function_declarations
assert len(declarations) == 2
assert {d.name for d in declarations} == {'_my_tool', 'google_search_agent'}
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_preprocess_calls_convert_tool_union_to_tools():
"""Test that _preprocess_async calls _convert_tool_union_to_tools."""
class _MockTool:
process_llm_request = AsyncMock()
mock_tool_instance = _MockTool()
def _my_tool(sides: int) -> int:
"""A simple tool."""
return sides
with mock.patch(
'google.adk.agents.llm_agent._convert_tool_union_to_tools',
new_callable=AsyncMock,
) as mock_convert:
mock_convert.return_value = [mock_tool_instance]
model = Gemini(model='gemini-2')
agent = Agent(
name='test_agent', model=model, tools=[_my_tool, google_search]
)
invocation_context = await testing_utils.create_invocation_context(
agent=agent, user_content='test message'
)
flow = BaseLlmFlowForTesting()
llm_request = LlmRequest(model='gemini-2')
async for _ in flow._preprocess_async(invocation_context, llm_request):
pass
mock_convert.assert_called_with(
google_search,
mock.ANY, # ReadonlyContext(invocation_context)
model,
True, # multiple_tools
)
# TODO(b/448114567): Remove the following
# test_handle_after_model_callback_grounding tests once the workaround
# is no longer needed.
def dummy_tool():
pass
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
'tools, state_metadata, expect_metadata',
[
([], None, False),
([google_search, dummy_tool], {'foo': 'bar'}, True),
([dummy_tool], {'foo': 'bar'}, False),
([google_search, dummy_tool], None, False),
],
ids=[
'no_search_no_grounding',
'with_search_with_grounding',
'no_search_with_grounding',
'with_search_no_grounding',
],
)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_handle_after_model_callback_grounding_with_no_callbacks(
tools, state_metadata, expect_metadata
):
"""Test handling grounding metadata when there are no callbacks."""
agent = Agent(name='test_agent', tools=tools)
invocation_context = await testing_utils.create_invocation_context(
agent=agent
)
if state_metadata:
invocation_context.session.state['temp:_adk_grounding_metadata'] = (
state_metadata
)
llm_response = LlmResponse(
content=types.Content(parts=[types.Part.from_text(text='response')])
)
event = Event(
id=Event.new_id(),
invocation_id=invocation_context.invocation_id,
author=agent.name,
)
flow = BaseLlmFlowForTesting()
result = await flow._handle_after_model_callback(
invocation_context, llm_response, event
)
if expect_metadata:
llm_response.grounding_metadata = state_metadata
assert result == llm_response
else:
assert result is None
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
'tools, state_metadata, expect_metadata',
[
([], None, False),
([google_search, dummy_tool], {'foo': 'bar'}, True),
([dummy_tool], {'foo': 'bar'}, False),
([google_search, dummy_tool], None, False),
],
ids=[
'no_search_no_grounding',
'with_search_with_grounding',
'no_search_with_grounding',
'with_search_no_grounding',
],
)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_handle_after_model_callback_grounding_with_callback_override(
tools, state_metadata, expect_metadata
):
"""Test handling grounding metadata when there is a callback override."""
agent_response = LlmResponse(
content=types.Content(parts=[types.Part.from_text(text='agent')])
)
agent_callback = AsyncMock(return_value=agent_response)
agent = Agent(
name='test_agent', tools=tools, after_model_callback=[agent_callback]
)
invocation_context = await testing_utils.create_invocation_context(
agent=agent
)
if state_metadata:
invocation_context.session.state['temp:_adk_grounding_metadata'] = (
state_metadata
)
llm_response = LlmResponse(
content=types.Content(parts=[types.Part.from_text(text='response')])
)
event = Event(
id=Event.new_id(),
invocation_id=invocation_context.invocation_id,
author=agent.name,
)
flow = BaseLlmFlowForTesting()
result = await flow._handle_after_model_callback(
invocation_context, llm_response, event
)
if expect_metadata:
agent_response.grounding_metadata = state_metadata
assert result == agent_response
agent_callback.assert_called_once()
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
'tools, state_metadata, expect_metadata',
[
([], None, False),
([google_search, dummy_tool], {'foo': 'bar'}, True),
([dummy_tool], {'foo': 'bar'}, False),
([google_search, dummy_tool], None, False),
],
ids=[
'no_search_no_grounding',
'with_search_with_grounding',
'no_search_with_grounding',
'with_search_no_grounding',
],
)
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_handle_after_model_callback_grounding_with_plugin_override(
tools, state_metadata, expect_metadata
):
"""Test handling grounding metadata when there is a plugin override."""
plugin_response = LlmResponse(
content=types.Content(parts=[types.Part.from_text(text='plugin')])
)
class _MockPlugin(BasePlugin):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(name='mock_plugin')
after_model_callback = AsyncMock(return_value=plugin_response)
plugin = _MockPlugin()
agent = Agent(name='test_agent', tools=tools)
invocation_context = await testing_utils.create_invocation_context(
agent=agent, plugins=[plugin]
)
if state_metadata:
invocation_context.session.state['temp:_adk_grounding_metadata'] = (
state_metadata
)
llm_response = LlmResponse(
content=types.Content(parts=[types.Part.from_text(text='response')])
)
event = Event(
id=Event.new_id(),
invocation_id=invocation_context.invocation_id,
author=agent.name,
)
flow = BaseLlmFlowForTesting()
result = await flow._handle_after_model_callback(
invocation_context, llm_response, event
)
if expect_metadata:
plugin_response.grounding_metadata = state_metadata
assert result == plugin_response
plugin.after_model_callback.assert_called_once()
@pytest.mark.asyncio
async def test_handle_after_model_callback_caches_canonical_tools():
"""Test that canonical_tools is only called once per invocation_context."""
canonical_tools_call_count = 0
async def mock_canonical_tools(self, readonly_context=None):
nonlocal canonical_tools_call_count
canonical_tools_call_count += 1
from google.adk.tools.base_tool import BaseTool
class MockGoogleSearchTool(BaseTool):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(name='google_search_agent', description='Mock search')
async def call(self, **kwargs):
return 'mock result'
return [MockGoogleSearchTool()]
agent = Agent(name='test_agent', tools=[google_search, dummy_tool])
with mock.patch.object(
type(agent), 'canonical_tools', new=mock_canonical_tools
):
invocation_context = await testing_utils.create_invocation_context(
agent=agent
)
assert invocation_context.canonical_tools_cache is None
invocation_context.session.state['temp:_adk_grounding_metadata'] = {
'foo': 'bar'
}
llm_response = LlmResponse(
content=types.Content(parts=[types.Part.from_text(text='response')])
)
event = Event(
id=Event.new_id(),
invocation_id=invocation_context.invocation_id,
author=agent.name,
)
flow = BaseLlmFlowForTesting()
# Call _handle_after_model_callback multiple times with the same context
result1 = await flow._handle_after_model_callback(
invocation_context, llm_response, event
)
result2 = await flow._handle_after_model_callback(
invocation_context, llm_response, event
)
result3 = await flow._handle_after_model_callback(
invocation_context, llm_response, event
)
assert canonical_tools_call_count == 1, (
'canonical_tools should be called once, but was called '
f'{canonical_tools_call_count} times'
)
assert invocation_context.canonical_tools_cache is not None
assert len(invocation_context.canonical_tools_cache) == 1
assert (
invocation_context.canonical_tools_cache[0].name
== 'google_search_agent'
)
assert result1.grounding_metadata == {'foo': 'bar'}
assert result2.grounding_metadata == {'foo': 'bar'}
assert result3.grounding_metadata == {'foo': 'bar'}