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adk-python/contributing/samples/crewai_tool_kwargs
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Co-authored-by: George Weale <gweale@google.com>
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CrewAI Tool **kwargs Parameter Handling

This sample demonstrates how CrewaiTool correctly handles tools with **kwargs parameters, which is a common pattern in CrewAI tools.

What This Sample Demonstrates

Key Feature: **kwargs Parameter Passing

CrewAI tools often accept arbitrary parameters via **kwargs:

def _run(self, query: str, **kwargs) -> str:
    # Extra parameters are passed through kwargs
    category = kwargs.get('category')
    date_range = kwargs.get('date_range')
    limit = kwargs.get('limit')

The CrewaiTool wrapper detects this pattern and passes all parameters through (except framework-managed ones like self and tool_context).

Contrast with Regular Tools

For comparison, tools without **kwargs only accept explicitly declared parameters:

def _run(self, query: str, category: str) -> str:

Prerequisites

Required: CrewAI Tools (Python 3.10+)

pip install 'crewai-tools>=0.2.0'

Required: API Key

export GOOGLE_API_KEY="your-api-key-here"
# OR
export GOOGLE_GENAI_API_KEY="your-api-key-here"

Running the Sample

Option 1: Run the Happy Path Test

cd contributing/samples/crewai_tool_kwargs
python main.py

Expected output:

============================================================
CrewAI Tool **kwargs Parameter Test
============================================================

๐Ÿงช Test 1: Basic search (no extra parameters)
User: Search for Python tutorials
Agent: [Uses tool and returns results]

๐Ÿงช Test 2: Search with filters (**kwargs test)
User: Search for machine learning articles, filtered by...
Agent: [Uses tool with category, date_range, and limit parameters]

============================================================
โœ… Happy path test completed successfully!
============================================================

What Gets Tested

โœ… CrewAI tool integration - Wrapping a CrewAI BaseTool with ADK โœ… Basic parameters - Required query parameter passes correctly โœ… **kwargs passing - Extra parameters (category, date_range, limit) pass through โœ… End-to-end execution - Tool executes and returns results to agent

Code Structure

crewai_tool_kwargs/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ __init__.py       # Module initialization
โ”œโ”€โ”€ agent.py          # Agent with CrewAI tool
โ”œโ”€โ”€ main.py           # Happy path test
โ””โ”€โ”€ README.md         # This file

Key Files

agent.py:

  • Defines CustomSearchTool (CrewAI BaseTool with **kwargs)
  • Wraps it with CrewaiTool
  • Creates agent with the wrapped tool

main.py:

  • Test 1: Basic search (no extra params)
  • Test 2: Search with filters (tests **kwargs)

How It Works

  1. CrewAI Tool Definition (agent.py):

    class CustomSearchTool(BaseTool):
        def _run(self, query: str, **kwargs) -> str:
            # kwargs receives: category, date_range, limit, etc.
    
  2. ADK Wrapping (agent.py):

    adk_search_tool = CrewaiTool(
        crewai_search_tool,
        name="search_with_filters",
        description="..."
    )
    
  3. LLM Function Calling (main.py):

    • LLM sees the tool in function calling format
    • LLM calls with: {query: "...", category: "...", date_range: "...", limit: 10}
    • CrewaiTool passes ALL parameters to **kwargs
  4. Tool Execution:

    • query โ†’ positional parameter
    • category, date_range, limit โ†’ collected in **kwargs
    • Tool logic uses all parameters

Troubleshooting

ImportError: No module named 'crewai'

pip install 'crewai-tools>=0.2.0'

Python Version Error

CrewAI requires Python 3.10+:

python --version  # Should be 3.10 or higher

Missing API Key

export GOOGLE_API_KEY="your-key-here"
  • Parent class: FunctionTool - Base class for all function-based tools
  • Unit tests: tests/unittests/tools/test_crewai_tool.py