129 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Flavio Ceolin
ed8355ad3f kernel: userspace: Fix memory leak
Fix memory leak on dynamic object allocation.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2023-07-20 16:10:32 +00:00
Flavio Ceolin
cbbe6d2ab7 kernel: userspace: Simplify dinamyc objects
There is not need to have two types to represent dynamic objects.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2023-07-20 16:10:32 +00:00
Flavio Ceolin
2b1106a407 kernel: userspace: Use only list for dynamic objs
Since the rbtree is using as list because we no longer
can assume that the object pointer is the address of the
data field in the dynamic object struct, lets just use
the already existent dlist for tracking dynamic kernel
objects.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2023-07-17 16:56:01 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin
3b7e0b672e kernel: userspace: Dynamic thread stack object
Add support for dynamic thread stack objects. A new container
for this kernel object was added to avoid its alignment constraint
to all dynamic objects.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2023-07-17 16:56:01 -04:00
Flavio Ceolin
67e66e4807 kernel: userspace: Add k_object_alloc_size
Add a new API to dynamically allocate kernel objects that allow
passing an arbitrary size. This new API allows to allocate dynamic
thread stack.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2023-07-17 16:56:01 -04:00
Gerard Marull-Paretas
a5fd0d184a init: remove the need for a dummy device pointer in SYS_INIT functions
The init infrastructure, found in `init.h`, is currently used by:

- `SYS_INIT`: to call functions before `main`
- `DEVICE_*`: to initialize devices

They are all sorted according to an initialization level + a priority.
`SYS_INIT` calls are really orthogonal to devices, however, the required
function signature requires a `const struct device *dev` as a first
argument. The only reason for that is because the same init machinery is
used by devices, so we have something like:

```c
struct init_entry {
	int (*init)(const struct device *dev);
	/* only set by DEVICE_*, otherwise NULL */
	const struct device *dev;
}
```

As a result, we end up with such weird/ugly pattern:

```c
static int my_init(const struct device *dev)
{
	/* always NULL! add ARG_UNUSED to avoid compiler warning */
	ARG_UNUSED(dev);
	...
}
```

This is really a result of poor internals isolation. This patch proposes
a to make init entries more flexible so that they can accept sytem
initialization calls like this:

```c
static int my_init(void)
{
	...
}
```

This is achieved using a union:

```c
union init_function {
	/* for SYS_INIT, used when init_entry.dev == NULL */
	int (*sys)(void);
	/* for DEVICE*, used when init_entry.dev != NULL */
	int (*dev)(const struct device *dev);
};

struct init_entry {
	/* stores init function (either for SYS_INIT or DEVICE*)
	union init_function init_fn;
	/* stores device pointer for DEVICE*, NULL for SYS_INIT. Allows
	 * to know which union entry to call.
	 */
	const struct device *dev;
}
```

This solution **does not increase ROM usage**, and allows to offer clean
public APIs for both SYS_INIT and DEVICE*. Note that however, init
machinery keeps a coupling with devices.

**NOTE**: This is a breaking change! All `SYS_INIT` functions will need
to be converted to the new signature. See the script offered in the
following commit.

Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>

init: convert SYS_INIT functions to the new signature

Conversion scripted using scripts/utils/migrate_sys_init.py.

Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>

manifest: update projects for SYS_INIT changes

Update modules with updated SYS_INIT calls:

- hal_ti
- lvgl
- sof
- TraceRecorderSource

Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>

tests: devicetree: devices: adjust test

Adjust test according to the recently introduced SYS_INIT
infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>

tests: kernel: threads: adjust SYS_INIT call

Adjust to the new signature: int (*init_fn)(void);

Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
2023-04-12 14:28:07 +00:00
Peter Mitsis
f86027ffb7 kernel: pipes: rewrite pipes implementation
This new implementation of pipes has a number of advantages over the
previous.
  1. The schedule locking is eliminated both making it safer for SMP
     and allowing for pipes to be used from ISR context.
  2. The code used to be structured to have separate code for copying
     to/from a wating thread's buffer and the pipe buffer. This had
     unnecessary duplication that has been replaced with a simpler
     scatter-gather copy model.
  3. The manner in which the "working list" is generated has also been
     simplified. It no longer tries to use the thread's queuing node.
     Instead, the k_pipe_desc structure (whose instances are on the
     part of the k_thread structure) has been extended to contain
     additional fields including a node for use with a linked list. As
     this impacts the k_thread structure, pipes are now configurable
     in the kernel via CONFIG_PIPES.

Fixes #47061

Signed-off-by: Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@intel.com>
2022-08-17 19:31:25 +02:00
Anas Nashif
efbadbb677 scripts: move gen_kobject_list.py to scripts/build/gen_kobject_list.py
Move scripts needed by the build system and not designed to be run
individually or standalone into the build subfolder.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2022-07-12 10:03:45 +02:00
Jordan Yates
6f41d52734 kernel: switch to SYS_INIT_NAMED
Update the two locations that use two `SYS_INIT` macros with the same
initilisation functions to use `SYS_INIT_NAMED`.

Signed-off-by: Jordan Yates <jordan.yates@data61.csiro.au>
2022-07-06 10:44:35 +02:00
Gerard Marull-Paretas
cffefc818d kernel: migrate includes to <zephyr/...>
In order to bring consistency in-tree, migrate all kernel code to the
new prefix <zephyr/...>. Note that the conversion has been scripted,
refer to zephyrproject-rtos#45388 for more details.

Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
2022-05-09 09:26:20 +02:00
Nicolas Pitre
962b374129 userspace: plug thread index leak in k_object_alloc()
The thread index should be freed when the object allocation fails.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
2022-03-14 19:18:34 -04:00
Peter Mitsis
48f516469a kernel: Fix typo in macro name
Fixes a typo in the macro ARCH_DYMANIC_OBJ_K_THREAD_ALIGNMENT
so that DYMANIC becomes DYNAMIC.

Signed-off-by: Peter Mitsis <peter.mitsis@intel.com>
2022-01-07 11:20:46 -05:00
Daniel Leung
b6dd960be8 kernel: userspace: fix dynamic kernel object alignment
Previous commit 55350a93e9 fixing
address-of-packed-mem warnings uncovered an issue with
the alignment of dynamic kernel objects. On 64-bit platforms,
the alignment is 16 bytes instead of 4/8 bytes (as in pointer,
void *). This changes the function of mapping between kernel
object types and alignments to use the dynamic object struct
as basis for alignment instead of simply using pointers.

This also uncomments the assertion added in the previous commit
55350a93e9 so that we can keep
an eye on the alignment in the future. Note that the assertion
is moved after checking if the incoming kernel object is
dynamically allocated. Static kernel objects are not subjected
to this alignment requirement.

Fixes #41062

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2021-12-20 12:48:58 -05:00
Carles Cufi
55350a93e9 kernel: userspace: Fix address-of-packed-mem warning
The warning below appears once -Waddress-of-packed-mem is enabled:

/home/carles/src/zephyr/zephyr/kernel/userspace.c: In function
'unref_check':
/home/carles/src/zephyr/zephyr/kernel/userspace.c:471:28: warning:
converting a packed 'struct z_object' pointer (alignment 4) to a 'struct
dyn_obj' pointer (alignment 16) may result in an unaligned pointer value
[-Waddress-of-packed-mem
ber]
  471 |    CONTAINER_OF(ko, struct dyn_obj, kobj);

To avoid the warning, use an intermediate void * variable.

More info in #16587.

Signed-off-by: Carles Cufi <carles.cufi@nordicsemi.no>
2021-12-10 14:08:59 +01:00
Daniel Leung
2117a2a44b kernel: app_smem: allowing pinning memory partitions
This allows memory partitions to be put into the pinned
section so they are available during boot. For example,
the stack guard (in libc partition) is needed during boot
but before the paging mechanism is initialized. Without
pinning it in physical memory, it would fault in early
boot process.

A new cmake property app_smem,pinned_partitions is
introduced so that additional partitions can be pinned
if needed.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2021-08-26 21:16:22 -04:00
Naiyuan Tian
bc3fda491f kernel: userspace: fix typo in the comments
While reading the code, found some typos in the code comments,
line 226 and 668.
Fix comments to make it more solid.

Signed-off-by: Naiyuan Tian <naiyuan.tian@intel.com>
2021-08-24 07:31:49 -04:00
Maksim Masalski
d6c9d40ee0 userspace: remove dead code
File userspace.c contains dead code in function char *otype_to_str()
Remove "return NULL" and replace with "ret = NULL".

Found as a coding guideline violation (MISRA R2.1) by static
coding scanning tool.

Signed-off-by: Maksim Masalski <maksim.masalski@intel.com>
2021-05-24 22:35:03 -04:00
Maksim Masalski
929956df70 coding guidelines rule 14_3_j: add explicit case check
Violation of the [MISRAC2012-RULE_14_3-j]:
Boolean operations whose results are invariant
shall not be permitted

Probably in that part of code is a misprint.
Added to check _OBJ_INIT_FALSE case explicitly

Signed-off-by: Maksim Masalski <maksim.masalski@intel.com>
2021-05-18 08:36:57 -04:00
Daniel Leung
abfe045fd3 kernel: userspace: rename obj_list in struct dyn_obj
This renames the obj_list element in struct dyn_obj to
dobj_list, to avoid identifier collision with the static
obj_list defined in userspace.c.

Violation of MISRA rule 5.9.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2021-04-29 07:16:11 -04:00
Anas Nashif
bbbc38ba8f kernel: Make both operands of operators of same essential type category
Add a 'U' suffix to values when computing and comparing against
unsigned variables and other related fixes of the same MISRA rule (10.4)

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2021-04-01 05:34:17 -04:00
Daniel Leung
fe477ea6d3 kernel: userspace: aligned memory allocation for dynamic objects
This allows allocating dynamic kernel objects with memory alignment
requirements. The first candidate is for thread objects where,
on some architectures, it must be aligned for saving/restoring
registers.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2021-01-13 09:43:55 -08:00
Krzysztof Chruscinski
3ed8083dc1 kernel: Cleanup logger setup in kernel files
Most of kernel files where declaring os module without providing
log level. Because of that default log level was used instead of
CONFIG_KERNEL_LOG_LEVEL.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Chruscinski <krzysztof.chruscinski@nordicsemi.no>
2020-11-27 09:56:34 -05:00
Maximilian Bachmann
b3c5fe6720 kernel: return error instead of misaligned k_thread object
k_object_alloc(K_OBJ_THREAD) returns a usable struct k_thread pointer.
This pointer is 4 byte aligned. On x86 and x86_64 struct _thread_arch
has a member which requires alignment. Since this is currently not
supported k_object_alloc(K_OBJ_THREAD) now returns an error instead of
a misaligned pointer.

Signed-off-by: Maximilian Bachmann <m.bachmann@acontis.com>
2020-11-04 14:03:43 -08:00
Carlo Caione
f161223637 userspace: Fix thread index type in z_thread_perms_all_clear()
The type for the thread index returned by thread_index_get() must be
casted to int when comparing with (-1). Directly using uintptr_t is
breaking the ARMv8 implementation where where the check (index != -1) is
verified also when no thread index is returned.

Signed-off-by: Carlo Caione <ccaione@baylibre.com>
2020-10-21 08:00:35 -04:00
Tomasz Bursztyka
e18fcbba5a device: Const-ify all device driver instance pointers
Now that device_api attribute is unmodified at runtime, as well as all
the other attributes, it is possible to switch all device driver
instance to be constant.

A coccinelle rule is used for this:

@r_const_dev_1
  disable optional_qualifier
@
@@
-struct device *
+const struct device *

@r_const_dev_2
 disable optional_qualifier
@
@@
-struct device * const
+const struct device *

Fixes #27399

Signed-off-by: Tomasz Bursztyka <tomasz.bursztyka@linux.intel.com>
2020-09-02 13:48:13 +02:00