59 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Gerard Marull-Paretas
cffefc818d kernel: migrate includes to <zephyr/...>
In order to bring consistency in-tree, migrate all kernel code to the
new prefix <zephyr/...>. Note that the conversion has been scripted,
refer to zephyrproject-rtos#45388 for more details.

Signed-off-by: Gerard Marull-Paretas <gerard.marull@nordicsemi.no>
2022-05-09 09:26:20 +02:00
Torbjörn Leksell
86d8b36955 Tracing: k_free tracing hook heap reference added
Added heap reference parameter to k_free tracing
hook to allow tracing of the pointer which was
passed as a parameter to a k_free call.
As part of this update the defines
(for this hook) in the various tracing formats
was also updated.

Signed-off-by: Torbjörn Leksell <torbjorn.leksell@percepio.com>
2021-11-16 09:45:01 -05:00
Torbjörn Leksell
80cd9dac22 Tracing: Memory Heap tracing
Add Memory heap tracing, default trace hooks, and documentation.

Signed-off-by: Torbjörn Leksell <torbjorn.leksell@percepio.com>
2021-05-07 22:10:21 -04:00
Anas Nashif
3f4f3f6c43 kernel: make tests of a value against zero should be made explicit
Tests of a value against zero should be made explicit, unless the
operand is effectively Boolean. This is based on MISRA rule 14.4.

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2021-04-01 05:34:17 -04:00
Nicolas Pitre
a2011d8af9 z_heap_aligned_alloc(): avoid memory wastage
The strategy used in z_heap_aligned_alloc() was to allocate an extra
align-sized memory block for storing a pointer to the memory heap.
This is wasteful in terms of memory usage when alignment is larger
than a pointer width. A loop is needed to find the initial memory
start when freeing it which isn't optimal either.

Instead, let's have sys_heap_aligned_alloc() rewind a pointer after
it is aligned to make just enough room for storing our heap reference.
This way the heap reference is always located immediately before the
aligned memory and any unused memory is returned to the heap.

The rewind and alignment values may coincide in which case only
the alignment is necessary anyway.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
2021-01-22 10:04:43 -05:00
Daniel Leung
0c9f9691c4 kernel: mempool: add z_thread_aligned_alloc
This adds a new z_thread_aligned_alloc() to do memory allocation
with required alignment.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Leung <daniel.leung@intel.com>
2021-01-13 09:43:55 -08:00
Christopher Friedt
135ffaff74 kernel/k_malloc: add k_aligned_alloc
This change adds z_heap_aligned_alloc() and k_aligned_alloc()
and changes z_heap_malloc() and k_malloc() to be small wrappers around
the aligned variants.

Fixes #29519

Signed-off-by: Christopher Friedt <chrisfriedt@gmail.com>
2020-12-27 18:17:07 +01:00
Andy Ross
3c2c1d85b0 kernel: Remove z_mem_pool wrapper internals
These implemented a k_mem_pool in terms of the now universal k_heap
utility.  That's no longer necessary now that the k_mem_pool API has
been removed.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2020-12-07 21:50:14 -05:00
Andy Ross
c770cab1a3 kernel: Make thread resource pools into sys_heaps
The k_mem_pool allocator is no more, and the z_mem_pool compatibility
API is going away.  The internal allocator should be a k_heap always.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2020-12-07 21:50:14 -05:00
Andy Ross
9413922625 kernel/k_malloc: Decouple k_malloc/k_free from mem_pool
These were implemented in terms of the mem_pool/block API directly
(for complicated reasons, the pointers returned from this API may have
been allocated from allocators other than the single system heap).
Have them use a k_heap instead.

Requires a tweak to one test which had hard-coded an assumption about
the header size.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2020-12-07 21:50:14 -05:00
Andy Ross
6965cf526d kernel: Deprecate k_mem_pool APIs
Mark all k_mem_pool APIs deprecated for future code.  Remaining
internal usage now uses equivalent "z_mem_pool" symbols instead.

Fixes #24358

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2020-12-07 21:50:14 -05:00
Andy Ross
e96ac9061f kernel: Refactor k_mem_pool APIs into a base and derived level
Almost all of the k_mem_pool API is implemented in terms of three
lower level primitives: K_MEM_POOL_DEFINE(), k_mem_pool_alloc() and
k_mem_pool_free_id().  These are themselves implemented on top of the
lower level sys_mem_pool abstraction.

Make this layering explicit by splitting the low level out into its
own files: mempool_sys.c/h.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2020-04-14 10:05:55 -07:00
Andy Ross
7832738ae9 kernel/timeout: Make timeout arguments an opaque type
Add a k_timeout_t type, and use it everywhere that kernel API
functions were accepting a millisecond timeout argument.  Instead of
forcing milliseconds everywhere (which are often not integrally
representable as system ticks), do the conversion to ticks at the
point where the timeout is created.  This avoids an extra unit
conversion in some application code, and allows us to express the
timeout in units other than milliseconds to achieve greater precision.

The existing K_MSEC() et. al. macros now return initializers for a
k_timeout_t.

The K_NO_WAIT and K_FOREVER constants have now become k_timeout_t
values, which means they cannot be operated on as integers.
Applications which have their own APIs that need to inspect these
vs. user-provided timeouts can now use a K_TIMEOUT_EQ() predicate to
test for equality.

Timer drivers, which receive an integer tick count in ther
z_clock_set_timeout() functions, now use the integer-valued
K_TICKS_FOREVER constant instead of K_FOREVER.

For the initial release, to preserve source compatibility, a
CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMEOUT_API kconfig is provided.  When true, the
k_timeout_t will remain a compatible 32 bit value that will work with
any legacy Zephyr application.

Some subsystems present timeout (or timeout-like) values to their own
users as APIs that would re-use the kernel's own constants and
conventions.  These will require some minor design work to adapt to
the new scheme (in most cases just using k_timeout_t directly in their
own API), and they have not been changed in this patch, instead
selecting CONFIG_LEGACY_TIMEOUT_API via kconfig.  These subsystems
include: CAN Bus, the Microbit display driver, I2S, LoRa modem
drivers, the UART Async API, Video hardware drivers, the console
subsystem, and the network buffer abstraction.

k_sleep() now takes a k_timeout_t argument, with a k_msleep() variant
provided that works identically to the original API.

Most of the changes here are just type/configuration management and
documentation, but there are logic changes in mempool, where a loop
that used a timeout numerically has been reworked using a new
z_timeout_end_calc() predicate.  Also in queue.c, a (when POLL was
enabled) a similar loop was needlessly used to try to retry the
k_poll() call after a spurious failure.  But k_poll() does not fail
spuriously, so the loop was removed.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2020-03-31 19:40:47 -04:00
Andrew Boie
6f654bbafd mempool: use k_malloc heap for ISR allocations
Fixes an issue where calling z_thread_malloc() would
borrow the resource pool of whatever thread happened
to be interrupted at the time.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2020-01-24 09:27:59 -08:00
Andrew Boie
4f77c2ad53 kernel: rename z_arch_ to arch_
Promote the private z_arch_* namespace, which specifies
the interface between the core kernel and the
architecture code, to a new top-level namespace named
arch_*.

This allows our documentation generation to create
online documentation for this set of interfaces,
and this set of interfaces is worth treating in a
more formal way anyway.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2019-11-07 15:21:46 -08:00
Nicolas Pitre
d12462ca6c k_mem_pool_alloc(): remove dead code
A loop in k_mem_pool_alloc() around z_sys_mem_pool_block_alloc() assumes
the later may return -EAGAIN with an elaborate comment about it. But
-EAGAIN is no longer returned by that function since commit 7845e1b01e
("lib/mempool: Fix spurious -ENOMEM due to agressive latency control").

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
2019-10-04 18:43:33 -07:00
Andrew Boie
e1ec59f9c2 kernel: renamespace z_is_in_isr()
This is part of the core kernel -> architecture interface
and is appropriately renamed z_arch_is_in_isr().

References from test cases changed to k_is_in_isr().

Signed-off-by: Andrew Boie <andrew.p.boie@intel.com>
2019-09-30 15:25:55 -04:00
Nicolas Pitre
39cd2ebef7 malloc: make sure returned memory is properly aligned
The accounting data stored at the beginning of a memory block used by
malloc must push the returned memory address to a word boundary. This
is already the case on 32-bit systems, but not on 64-bit systems where
e.g. struct k_mem_block_id still has a size of 4.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
2019-07-03 14:17:29 -07:00
Andy Ross
905209ba7d kernel/mempool: Fix ticks/ms confusion
The mempool blocking implementation was mixing tick and millisecond
APIs.  Get it right.

Signed-off-by: Andy Ross <andrew.j.ross@intel.com>
2019-07-02 22:52:29 -04:00
Anas Nashif
6ecadb03ab cleanup: include/: move misc/math_extras.h to sys/math_extras.h
move misc/math_extras.h to sys/math_extras.h and
create a shim for backward-compatibility.

No functional changes to the headers.
A warning in the shim can be controlled with CONFIG_COMPAT_INCLUDES.

Related to #16539

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2019-06-27 22:55:49 -04:00
Anas Nashif
5eb90ec169 cleanup: include/: move misc/__assert.h to sys/__assert.h
move misc/__assert.h to sys/__assert.h and
create a shim for backward-compatibility.

No functional changes to the headers.
A warning in the shim can be controlled with CONFIG_COMPAT_INCLUDES.

Related to #16539

Signed-off-by: Anas Nashif <anas.nashif@intel.com>
2019-06-27 22:55:49 -04:00
Nicolas Pitre
aa9228854f linker generated list: provide an iterator to simplify list access
Given that the section name and boundary simbols can be inferred from
the struct object name, it makes sense to create an iterator that
abstracts away the access details and reduce the possibility for
mistakes.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <npitre@baylibre.com>
2019-06-06 14:21:32 -07:00
Jakob Olesen
c8708d9bf3 misc: Replace uses of __builtin_*_overflow() with <misc/math_extras.h>.
Use the new math_extras functions instead of calling builtins directly.

Change a few local variables to size_t after checking that all uses of
the variable actually expects a size_t.

Signed-off-by: Jakob Olesen <jolesen@fb.com>
2019-05-14 19:53:30 -05:00
Flavio Ceolin
abf27d57a3 kernel: Make statements evaluate boolean expressions
MISRA-C requires that the if statement has essentially Boolean type.

MISRA-C rule 14.4

Signed-off-by: Flavio Ceolin <flavio.ceolin@intel.com>
2019-03-26 14:31:29 -04:00
Pawel Dunaj
b87920bf3c kernel: Make heap smallest object size configurable
Allow application to chose the size of the smallest object taken from
the heap.

Signed-off-by: Pawel Dunaj <pawel.dunaj@nordicsemi.no>
2019-03-12 11:56:31 +01:00