Account bandwidth usage on the cfs_rq level versus the task_groups to which
they belong. Whether we are tracking bandwidth on a given cfs_rq is maintained
under cfs_rq->runtime_enabled.
cfs_rq's which belong to a bandwidth constrained task_group have their runtime
accounted via the update_curr() path, which withdraws bandwidth from the global
pool as desired. Updates involving the global pool are currently protected
under cfs_bandwidth->lock, local runtime is protected by rq->lock.
This patch only assigns and tracks quota, no action is taken in the case that
cfs_rq->runtime_used exceeds cfs_rq->runtime_assigned.
Signed-off-by: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikhil Rao <ncrao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20110721184757.179386821@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
The patch http://lkml.org/lkml/2003/7/13/226 introduced an RLIMIT_NPROC
check in set_user() to check for NPROC exceeding via setuid() and
similar functions.
Before the check there was a possibility to greatly exceed the allowed
number of processes by an unprivileged user if the program relied on
rlimit only. But the check created new security threat: many poorly
written programs simply don't check setuid() return code and believe it
cannot fail if executed with root privileges. So, the check is removed
in this patch because of too often privilege escalations related to
buggy programs.
The NPROC can still be enforced in the common code flow of daemons
spawning user processes. Most of daemons do fork()+setuid()+execve().
The check introduced in execve() (1) enforces the same limit as in
setuid() and (2) doesn't create similar security issues.
Neil Brown suggested to track what specific process has exceeded the
limit by setting PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED process flag. With the change only
this process would fail on execve(), and other processes' execve()
behaviour is not changed.
Solar Designer suggested to re-check whether NPROC limit is still
exceeded at the moment of execve(). If the process was sleeping for
days between set*uid() and execve(), and the NPROC counter step down
under the limit, the defered execve() failure because NPROC limit was
exceeded days ago would be unexpected. If the limit is not exceeded
anymore, we clear the flag on successful calls to execve() and fork().
The flag is also cleared on successful calls to set_user() as the limit
was exceeded for the previous user, not the current one.
Similar check was introduced in -ow patches (without the process flag).
v3 - clear PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED on successful calls to set_user().
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segoon@openwall.com>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound-2.6:
sound: pss - don't use the deprecated function check_region
ALSA: timer - Add NULL-check for invalid slave timer
ALSA: timer - Fix Oops at closing slave timer
ASoC: Acknowledge WM8996 interrupts before acting on them
ASoC: Rename WM8915 to WM8996
ALSA: Fix dependency of CONFIG_SND_TEA575X
ALSA: asihpi - use kzalloc()
ALSA: snd-usb-caiaq: Fix keymap for RigKontrol3
ALSA: snd-usb: Fix uninitialized variable usage
ALSA: hda - Fix a complile warning in patch_via.c
ALSA: hdspm - Fix uninitialized compile warnings
ALSA: usb-audio - add quirk for Keith McMillen StringPort
ALSA: snd-usb: operate on given mixer interface only
ALSA: snd-usb: avoid dividing by zero on invalid input
ALSA: snd-usb: Accept UAC2 FORMAT_TYPE descriptors with bLength > 6
sound: oss/pas2: Remove CLOCK_TICK_RATE dependency from PAS16 driver
ALSA: hda - Use auto-parser for ASUS UX50, Eee PC P901, S101 and P1005
ALSA: hda - Fix digital-mic mono recording on ASUS Eee PC
ASoC: sgtl5000: fix cache handling
ASoC: Disable wm_hubs periodic DC servo update
Avoid annoying warnings from these functions ("discards qualifiers")
because they assign 'current_cred()' to a non-const pointer.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 3295514841 ("fix rcu annotations noise in cred.h") accidentally
dropped the const of current->cred inside current_cred() by the
insertion of a cast to deal with an RCU annotation loss warning from
sparce.
Use an appropriate RCU wrapper instead so as not to lose the const.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For marketing reasons the part will be called WM8996. In order to avoid
user confusion rename the driver to reflect this.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <lrg@ti.com>
task->cred is declared as __rcu, and access to other tasks' ->cred is,
indeed, protected. Access to current->cred does not need rcu_dereference()
at all, since only the task itself can change its ->cred. sparse, of
course, has no way of knowing that...
Add force-cast in current_cred(), make current_fsuid() et.al. use it.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.open-osd.org/linux-open-osd:
ore: Make ore its own module
exofs: Rename raid engine from exofs/ios.c => ore
exofs: ios: Move to a per inode components & device-table
exofs: Move exofs specific osd operations out of ios.c
exofs: Add offset/length to exofs_get_io_state
exofs: Fix truncate for the raid-groups case
exofs: Small cleanup of exofs_fill_super
exofs: BUG: Avoid sbi realloc
exofs: Remove pnfs-osd private definitions
nfs_xdr: Move nfs4_string definition out of #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
The inode structure layout is largely random, and some of the vfs paths
really do care. The path lookup in particular is already quite D$
intensive, and profiles show that accessing the 'inode->i_op->xyz'
fields is quite costly.
We already optimized the dcache to not unnecessarily load the d_op
structure for members that are often NULL using the DCACHE_OP_xyz bits
in dentry->d_flags, and this does something very similar for the inode
ops that are used during pathname lookup.
It also re-orders the fields so that the fields accessed by 'stat' are
together at the beginning of the inode structure, and roughly in the
order accessed.
The effect of this seems to be in the 1-2% range for an empty kernel
"make -j" run (which is fairly kernel-intensive, mostly in filename
lookup), so it's visible. The numbers are fairly noisy, though, and
likely depend a lot on exact microarchitecture. So there's more tuning
to be done.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Gcc tends to generate better code with small integers, including the
DCACHE_xyz flag tests - so move the common ones to be first in the list.
Also just remove the unused DCACHE_INOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED and
DCACHE_AUTOFS_PENDING values, their users no longer exists in the source
tree.
And add a "unlikely()" to the DCACHE_OP_COMPARE test, since we want the
common case to be a nice straight-line fall-through.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
net: Compute protocol sequence numbers and fragment IDs using MD5.
crypto: Move md5_transform to lib/md5.c
ORE stands for "Objects Raid Engine"
This patch is a mechanical rename of everything that was in ios.c
and its API declaration to an ore.c and an osd_ore.h header. The ore
engine will later be used by the pnfs objects layout driver.
* File ios.c => ore.c
* Declaration of types and API are moved from exofs.h to a new
osd_ore.h
* All used types are prefixed by ore_ from their exofs_ name.
* Shift includes from exofs.h to osd_ore.h so osd_ore.h is
independent, include it from exofs.h.
Other than a pure rename there are no other changes. Next patch
will move the ore into it's own module and will export the API
to be used by exofs and later the layout driver
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Computers have become a lot faster since we compromised on the
partial MD4 hash which we use currently for performance reasons.
MD5 is a much safer choice, and is inline with both RFC1948 and
other ISS generators (OpenBSD, Solaris, etc.)
Furthermore, only having 24-bits of the sequence number be truly
unpredictable is a very serious limitation. So the periodic
regeneration and 8-bit counter have been removed. We compute and
use a full 32-bit sequence number.
For ipv6, DCCP was found to use a 32-bit truncated initial sequence
number (it needs 43-bits) and that is fixed here as well.
Reported-by: Dan Kaminsky <dan@doxpara.com>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For ChromiumOS, we use SHA-1 to verify the integrity of the root
filesystem. The speed of the kernel sha-1 implementation has a major
impact on our boot performance.
To improve boot performance, we investigated using the heavily optimized
sha-1 implementation used in git. With the git sha-1 implementation, we
see a 11.7% improvement in boot time.
10 reboots, remove slowest/fastest.
Before:
Mean: 6.58 seconds Stdev: 0.14
After (with git sha-1, this patch):
Mean: 5.89 seconds Stdev: 0.07
The other cool thing about the git SHA-1 implementation is that it only
needs 64 bytes of stack for the workspace while the original kernel
implementation needed 320 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Cc: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6: (55 commits)
Revert "drm/i915: Try enabling RC6 by default (again)"
drm/radeon: Extended DDC Probing for ECS A740GM-M DVI-D Connector
drm/radeon: Log Subsystem Vendor and Device Information
drm/radeon: Extended DDC Probing for Connectors with Improperly Wired DDC Lines (here: Asus M2A-VM HDMI)
drm: Separate EDID Header Check from EDID Block Check
drm: Add NULL check about irq functions
drm: Fix irq install error handling
drm/radeon: fix potential NULL dereference in drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/atom.c
drm/radeon: clean reg header files
drm/debugfs: Initialise empty variable
drm/radeon/kms: add thermal chip quirk for asus 9600xt
drm/radeon: off by one in check_reg() functions
drm/radeon/kms: fix version comment due to merge timing
drm/i915: allow cache sharing policy control
drm/i915/hdmi: HDMI source product description infoframe support
drm/i915/hdmi: split infoframe setting from infoframe type code
drm: track CEA version number if present
drm/i915: Try enabling RC6 by default (again)
Revert "drm/i915/dp: Zero the DPCD data before connection probe"
drm/i915/dp: wait for previous AUX channel activity to clear
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (54 commits)
ipv6: check for IPv4 mapped addresses when connecting IPv6 sockets
mlx4: decreasing ref count when removing mac
net: Fix security_socket_sendmsg() bypass problem.
net: Cap number of elements for sendmmsg
net: sendmmsg should only return an error if no messages were sent
ixgbe: fix PHY link setup for 82599
ixgbe: fix __ixgbe_notify_dca() bail out code
igb: fix WOL on second port of i350 device
e1000e: minor re-order of #include files
e1000e: remove unnecessary check for NULL pointer
intel drivers: repair missing flush operations
macb: restore wrap bit when performing underrun cleanup
cdc_ncm: fix endianness problem.
irda: use PCI_VENDOR_ID_*
mlx4: Fixing Ethernet unicast packet steering
net: fix NULL dereferences in check_peer_redir()
bnx2x: Clear MDIO access warning during first driver load
bnx2x: Fix BCM578xx MAC test
bnx2x: Fix BCM54618se invalid link indication
bnx2x: Fix BCM84833 link
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
RCUify freeing acls, let check_acl() go ahead in RCU mode if acl is cached
get rid of boilerplate switches in posix_acl.h
fix block device fallout from ->fsync() changes
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx:
dmaengine: use DEFINE_IDR for static initialization
ioat: fix xor_idx_to_desc
Avoid section type conflict in dma/ioat/dma_v3.c
ioat: Adding PCI IDs for IOAT devices on SandyBridge platforms
exofs file system wants to use pnfs_osd_xdr.h file instead of
redefining pnfs-objects types in it's private "pnfs.h" headr.
Before we do the switch we must make sure pnfs_osd_xdr.h is
compilable also under NFS versions smaller than 4.1. Since now
it is needed regardless of version, by the exofs code.
nfs4_string is not the only nfs4 type out in the global scope.
Ack-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Provides function drm_edid_header_is_valid() for EDID header check
and replaces EDID header check part of function drm_edid_block_valid()
by a call of drm_edid_header_is_valid().
This is a prerequisite to extend DDC probing, e. g. in function
radeon_ddc_probe() for Radeon devices, by a central EDID header check.
Tested for kernel 2.6.35, 2.6.38 and 3.0
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Reim <reimth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Michaels <Stephen.Micheals@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
