Quote from Jon's remark [1]:
I do notice that Documentation/conf.py is getting large and
unapproachable. At some future point, it might be nice to pull
all of the latex stuff out into a separate file where it won't
scare people who stumble into it by accident.
Pull LaTeX preamble settings added since commit 3b4c963243 ("docs:
conf.py: adjust the LaTeX document output") out into
sphinx/kerneldoc-preamble.sty.
It will be copied to the build directory by the added
"latex_additional_files" setting in conf.py.
As a bonus, LaTeX/TeX code can be maintained without escaping backslashes.
To compensate the loss of change history in sphinx/kerneldoc-preamble.sty,
here is a list of changes made in conf.py:
- f7ebe6b769 ("docs: Activate exCJK only in CJK chapters")
- 0afd4df0d1 ("docs: pdfdocs: Prevent column squeezing by tabulary")
- 659653c9e5 ("docs: pdfdocs: Refactor config for CJK document")
- e291ff6f5a ("docs: pdfdocs: Add CJK-language-specific font settings")
- 7eb368cc31 ("docs: pdfdocs: Choose Serif font as CJK mainfont if possible")
- 35382965bd ("docs: pdfdocs: Preserve inter-phrase space in Korean translations")
- 77abc2c230 ("docs: pdfdocs: One-half spacing for CJK translations")
- 788d28a257 ("docs: pdfdocs: Permit AutoFakeSlant for CJK fonts")
- 29ac982235 ("docs: pdfdocs: Teach xeCJK about character classes of quotation marks")
- 7c5c18bdb6 ("docs: pdfdocs: Fix typo in CJK-language specific font settings")
- aa872e0647 ("docs: pdfdocs: Adjust \headheight for fancyhdr")
- 8716ef413a ("docs: pdfdocs: Tweak width params of TOC")
- 66939df539 ("docs: pdfdocs: Switch default CJK font to KR variants")
- 7b686a2ea1 ("docs: pdfdocs: Enable CJKspace in TOC for Korean titles")
- 5d9158e3c7 ("docs/translations: Skip CJK contents if suitable fonts not found")
- b774cc4631 ("docs: pdfdocs: Move CJK monospace font setting to main conf.py")
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87zgmr66cn.fsf@meer.lwn.net/
Suggested-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aaa9dca1-27c0-c414-77f3-c5587db0cc5b@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
As LaTeX macros for CJK font settings can have Latin-script font
settings as well, settings under Documentation/translations/ can
be moved to the main conf.py.
By this change, translations.pdf built by top-level "make pdfdocs"
can have properly aligned ascii-art diagrams except for Korean
ones.
For the reason of remaining misalignment in Korean diagrams, see
changelog of commit a90dad8f61 ("docs: pdfdocs: Add conf.py
local to translations for ascii-art alignment").
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/eb87790a-03f4-9f29-c8a3-ef2c3e78ca18@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
On systems without "Noto Sans CJK" fonts, CJK chapters in
translations.pdf are full of "TOFU" boxes, with a long build time and
a large log file containing lots of missing-font warnings.
Avoid such waste of time and resources by skipping CJK chapters when
CJK fonts are not available.
To skip whole chapters, change the definition of
\kerneldocBegin{SC|TC|KR|JP} commands so that they can have an argument
to be ignored.
This works as far as the argument (#1) is not used in the command.
In place of skipped contents, put a note on skipped contents at the
beginning of the PDF.
Change the call sites in index.rst of CJK translations accordingly.
When CJK fonts are available, existing command definitions with
no argument just work. LaTeX engine will see additional pairs of
"{" and "}", which add a level of grouping without having any effect
on typesetting.
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3359ca41-b81d-b2c7-e437-7618efbe241d@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Korean (Hangul) titles in Table of Contents of translations.pdf
don't have inter-phrase spaces.
This is because the CJKspace option of xeCJK is disabled by
default.
Restore the spaces by enabling the option at the beginning of every
document and disable it in the \kerneldocBegin{SC|TC|JP} commands.
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/19141b3e-01d9-1f6d-5020-42fbda784831@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
xeCJK is enabled in Table of Contents (TOC) so that translations.pdf
built by top-level "make pdfdocs" can have its TOC typeset properly.
This causes quotation marks and apostrophe symbols appear too wide in
Latin-script docs.
This is because (1) Sphinx converts ASCII symbols into multi-byte
UTF-8 ones in LaTeX and (2) in the SC variant of "Noto CJK" font
families, those UTF-8 symbols have full-width glyph.
The KR variant of the font families has half-width glyph for those
symbols and TOC pages should look nicer when it is used instead.
Switch the default CJK font families to the KR variant and teach
xeCJK of those symbols' widths.
To compensate the switch, teach xeCJK of the width in the SC and
TC variants.
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0c8ea878-0a6f-ea01-ab45-4e66c5facee9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Sphinx has its own set of width parameters of Table of Contents (TOC)
for LaTeX defined in its class definition of sphinxmanual.cls.
It also inherits parameters for chapter entries from report.cls of
original LaTeX base.
However, they are optimized assuming small documents with tens of
pages and chapters/sections of less than 10.
To cope with some of kernel-doc documents with more than 1000
pages and several tens of chapters/sections, definitions of those
parameters need to be adjusted.
Unfortunately, those parameters are hard coded in the class
definitions and need low-level LaTeX coding tricks to redefine.
As Sphinx 1.7.9 does not have \sphinxtableofcontentshook,
which defines those parameters in later Sphinx versions,
for compatibility with both pre-1.8 and later Sphinx versions,
empty the hook altogether and redefine \@pnumwidth, \l@chapter,
\l@section, and \@subsection commands originally defined in
report.cls.
Summary of parameter changes:
Width of page number (\@pnumwidth): 1.55em -> 2.7em
Width of chapter number: 1.5em -> 1.8em
Indent of section number: 1.5em -> 1.8em
Width of section number: 2.6em -> 3.2em
Indent of subsection number: 4.1em -> 5em
Width of subsection number: 3.5em -> 4.3em
Notes:
1. Parameters for subsection become relevant only when
":maxdepth: 3" is specified under "toctree::" (e.g., RCU/index.rst).
They can hold subsection numbers up to 5 digits such as "18.7.13"
(in RCU.pdf).
2. Number of chapters in driver-api.pdf is getting closer to 100.
When it reaches 100, another set of tweaks will be necessary.
3. The low-level LaTeX trick is mentioned in "Unofficial LaTeX2e
reference manual" at:
http://latexref.xyz/Table-of-contents-etc_002e.html
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e52b4718-7909-25be-fbc1-76800aa62ae3@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
This is actually an overlay on the top of the RTD theme, which
requires to include first the RTD theme.
It should be noticed that, when the dark theme is used, the
DOCS_CSS files won't be the last CSS themes. So, it won't
override the dark.css style by default. So, it is needed
to force the them override with "!important".
This small script, for instance, produces a nice output with
the RTD dark theme:
DOCS_THEME=sphinx_rtd_dark_mode
cat << EOF > dark_override.css
html body {
font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;
}
html[data-theme='dark'] body {
color: white !important;
}
html[data-theme='dark'] .sig-name {
color: green !important;
}
html[data-theme='dark'] .wy-menu-vertical a {
color: #ffcc00 !important;
}
html[data-theme="dark"] h1, html[data-theme="dark"] h2, html[data-theme="dark"] h3 {
color: #ffcc00 !important;
}
html[data-theme="dark"] h4, html[data-theme="dark"] h5, html[data-theme="dark"] h6 {
color: #ffcc00 !important;
}
html[data-theme="dark"] h7, html[data-theme="dark"] h8, html[data-theme="dark"] h9 {
color: #ffcc00 !important;
}
html[data-theme="dark"] .wy-nav-content a, html[data-theme="dark"] .wy-nav-content a:visited {
color: #ffcc00 !important;
}
EOF
make DOCS_CSS=dark_override.css DOCS_THEME=sphinx_rtd_dark_mode htmldocs
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/90d316e055ef7f4c9021b9eada8f8d3b2e750a66.1638870323.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Fancyhdr prior to v4.0 outputs a message per document as follows:
Package Fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
Make it at least 13.59999pt.
We now make it that large for the rest of the document.
This may cause the page layout to be inconsistent, however.
Fancyhdr v4.0 complains (once a page!) as follows:
Package fancyhdr Warning: \headheight is too small (12.0pt):
(fancyhdr) Make it at least 13.59999pt, for example:
(fancyhdr) \setlength{\headheight}{13.59999pt}.
(fancyhdr) You might also make \topmargin smaller to compensate:
(fancyhdr) \addtolength{\topmargin}{-1.59999pt}.
Related item in fancyhdr v4.0 announcement on 2021-01-04 [1]:
Backward incompatible changes:
- Eliminate adjustments of \headheight or \footskip, when the
header or footer is too high.
[1]: https://www.ctan.org/ctan-ann/id/mailman.2685.1609863692.2532.ctan-ann@ctan.org
Silence the warnings by adding a couple of \addtolength commands in
the preamble.
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c5a5577e-5de8-9cd4-9253-956ccc748417@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Quotation marks in "KR" and "JP" variants of Noto CJK fonts are half
width.
xeCJK assumes they are full width by default and does excessive kerning
around them in Korean and Japanese translations.
Give xeCJK proper hints by the \xeCJKDeclareCharClass command.
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0da9e3c5-2716-f576-1df5-2f28ea69f0e8@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
CJK documents are much easier to read with a wider baseline stretch.
Applying onehalfspacing option of "setspace" package looks reasonable.
Note: \usepackage{setspace} needs to be before that of hyperref in the
preamble.
The 'extrapackages' key (available since Sphinx 2.3) is for this purpose.
For systems with Sphinx < 2.3, dummy commands of \onehalfspacing and
\singlespacing are provided instead.
One-half spacing is not effective in LaTeX sources generated by such
revisions of Sphinx.
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/547a1f1c-0bb5-20a7-ea0e-951bfc3c3925@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
"Noto Serif CJK SC" and its variants suit better with the roman font
of Latin letters.
On some distros such as Fedora, it is possible to partially install
"Noto Sans CJK" fonts.
So, if the Serif fonts are not found on the system, fall back to the
Sans fonts.
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5e454140-5d0c-35d4-8c31-3ffb2420793a@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
zh_TW, ko_KR, and ja_JP translations have their preferred glyph sets
different from that of zh_CN.
To switch CJK font in the middle of the translations, introduce custom
LaTeX macros listed below:
\kerneldocBeginSC
\kerneldocEndSC
\kerneldocBeginTC
\kerneldocEndTC
\kerneldocBeginKR
\kerneldocEndKR
\kerneldocBeginJP
\kerneldocEndJP
, and embed a pair of macros in each language's index.rst.
NOTE 1: Update of zh_TW/index.rst is deferred to a follow-up change.
NOTE 2: Custom macros added here do not imply \kerneldocCJK(on|off).
This is intentional. For example, \kerneldocCJKoff needs to be
at the top of Italian translations' index.rst for the footer of
final zh_TW page to be properly typeset.
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/31906baf-7490-68cd-7153-4e4d320fb9b0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
To make generated LaTeX code portable across systems with different sets
of available fonts, convert font-availability check in python code to
LaTeX code by using a conditional command provided by the "fontspec"
package.
This will help those who run Sphinx on one machine/container and run
latexmk on other machines/containers.
Remove import of check_output as it is unused any more.
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4baf88af-316d-8aee-240f-6ccbc20907d7@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Sphinx 3.0 works at this point (albeit slowly) so stop scaring people
with a loud warning. We also don't need to babble about CJK support in the
LaTeX build.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Setting a reasonable width to \tymin prevents column squeezing
by tabulary.
Width of 20em works well in almost all the tables still in the
ascii-art format.
Excerpt from tabulary package documentation at [1]:
To stop very narrow columns being too 'squeezed' by this process
any columns that are narrower than \tymin are set to their natural
width.
[1]: https://mirrors.ctan.org/macros/latex/contrib/tabulary/tabulary.pdf
Note: Sphinx has its own default value of \tymin set in
sphinxlatextables.sty (Sphinx 4.0.2) and sphinxmulticell.sty
(Sphinx 2.4.4) as follows:
\setlength{\tymin}{3\fontcharwd\font`0 }
, which is not sufficient for kernel-doc.
Tested against Sphinx versions 2.4.4 and 4.0.2.
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/277d68fa-c96a-0ccb-6ce0-4d314851d9fe@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Activating xeCJK in English and Italian-translation documents
results in sub-optimal typesetting with wide-looking apostrophes
and quotation marks.
The xeCJK package provides macros for enabling and disabling its
effect in the middle of a document, namely \makexeCJKactive and
\makexeCJKinactive.
So the goal of this change is to activate xeCJK in the relevant
chapters in translations.
To do this:
o Define custom macros in the preamble depending on the
availability of the "Noto Sans CJK" font so that those
macros can be used regardless of the use of xeCJK package.
o Patch \sphinxtableofcontents so that xeCJK is inactivated
after table of contents.
o Embed those custom macros in each language's index.rst file
as a ".. raw:: latex" construct.
Note: A CJK chapter needs \kerneldocCJKon in front of its chapter
heading, while a non-CJK chapter should have \kerneldocCJKoff
below its chapter heading.
This is to make sure the CJK font is available to CJK chapter's
heading and ending page's footer.
Tested against Sphinx versions 2.4.4 and 4.0.2.
Signed-off-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Wu XiangCheng <bobwxc@email.cn>
Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/2061da0a-6ab1-35f3-99c1-dbc415444f37@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/83208ddc-5de9-b283-3fd6-92c635348ca0@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Changeset f546ff0c0c ("Move our minimum Sphinx version to 1.7")
cleaned up some compatibility issues with previous Sphinx
versions, but it also dropped the PDF margin sets.
Without that, the media documentation won't build fine, as
the margins are too wide to display texts with monospaced
fonts.
While here, align the "latex_elements = {" values, and add
a few other sphinxsetup configs in order to allow Sphinx to
wrap long lines on literal blocks.
Fixes: f546ff0c0c ("Move our minimum Sphinx version to 1.7")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Documentation/conf.py | 31 +++++++++++++++++++------------
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/911fbac185dd09c7df715cf4153361b81f04b7ad.1614787053.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>