Devices sitting on proprietary busses have a device ID space that
is owned by the respective bus and related firmware bindings. In order
to let the generic OF layer handle the input translations to
an IOMMU id, for such busses the current of_dma_configure() interface
should be extended in order to allow the bus layer to provide the
device input id parameter - that is retrieved/assigned in bus
specific code and firmware.
Augment of_dma_configure() to add an optional input_id parameter,
leaving current functionality unchanged.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200619082013.13661-8-lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Using a mask to represent bus DMA constraints has a set of limitations.
The biggest one being it can only hold a power of two (minus one). The
DMA mapping code is already aware of this and treats dev->bus_dma_mask
as a limit. This quirk is already used by some architectures although
still rare.
With the introduction of the Raspberry Pi 4 we've found a new contender
for the use of bus DMA limits, as its PCIe bus can only address the
lower 3GB of memory (of a total of 4GB). This is impossible to represent
with a mask. To make things worse the device-tree code rounds non power
of two bus DMA limits to the next power of two, which is unacceptable in
this case.
In the light of this, rename dev->bus_dma_mask to dev->bus_dma_limit all
over the tree and treat it as such. Note that dev->bus_dma_limit should
contain the higher accessible DMA address.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
the comments which discribed the input parameters of of_match_device().
the name is changed, so fix it.
Signed-off-by: Jojo Zeng <jojo_zeng@126.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Remove directly accessing device_node.type pointer and use the accessors
instead. This will eventually allow removing the type pointer.
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Pull Devicetree fixes from Rob Herring:
- Add validation of NUMA distance map to prevent crashes with bad map
- Fix setting of dma_mask
* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-4.20-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
of, numa: Validate some distance map rules
of/device: Really only set bus DMA mask when appropriate
of_dma_configure() was *supposed* to be following the same logic as
acpi_dma_configure() and only setting bus_dma_mask if some range was
specified by the firmware. However, it seems that subtlety got lost in
the process of fitting it into the differently-shaped control flow, and
as a result the force_dma==true case ends up always setting the bus mask
to the 32-bit default, which is not what anyone wants.
Make sure we only touch it if the DT actually said so.
Fixes: 6c2fb2ea76 ("of/device: Set bus DMA mask as appropriate")
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Reported-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Tested-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Tested-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Tested-by: Robert Richter <robert.richter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Pull Devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
"A bit bigger than normal as I've been busy this cycle.
There's a few things with dependencies and a few things subsystem
maintainers didn't pick up, so I'm taking them thru my tree.
The fixes from Johan didn't get into linux-next, but they've been
waiting for some time now and they are what's left of what subsystem
maintainers didn't pick up.
Summary:
- Sync dtc with upstream version v1.4.7-14-gc86da84d30e4
- Work to get rid of direct accesses to struct device_node name and
type pointers in preparation for removing them. New helpers for
parsing DT cpu nodes and conversions to use the helpers. printk
conversions to %pOFn for printing DT node names. Most went thru
subystem trees, so this is the remainder.
- Fixes to DT child node lookups to actually be restricted to child
nodes instead of treewide.
- Refactoring of dtb targets out of arch code. This makes the support
more uniform and enables building all dtbs on c6x, microblaze, and
powerpc.
- Various DT binding updates for Renesas r8a7744 SoC
- Vendor prefixes for Facebook, OLPC
- Restructuring of some ARM binding docs moving some peripheral
bindings out of board/SoC binding files
- New "secure-chosen" binding for secure world settings on ARM
- Dual licensing of 2 DT IRQ binding headers"
* tag 'devicetree-for-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (78 commits)
ARM: dt: relicense two DT binding IRQ headers
power: supply: twl4030-charger: fix OF sibling-node lookup
NFC: nfcmrvl_uart: fix OF child-node lookup
net: stmmac: dwmac-sun8i: fix OF child-node lookup
net: bcmgenet: fix OF child-node lookup
drm/msm: fix OF child-node lookup
drm/mediatek: fix OF sibling-node lookup
of: Add missing exports of node name compare functions
dt-bindings: Add OLPC vendor prefix
dt-bindings: misc: bk4: Add device tree binding for Liebherr's BK4 SPI bus
dt-bindings: thermal: samsung: Add SPDX license identifier
dt-bindings: clock: samsung: Add SPDX license identifiers
dt-bindings: timer: ostm: Add R7S9210 support
dt-bindings: phy: rcar-gen2: Add r8a7744 support
dt-bindings: can: rcar_can: Add r8a7744 support
dt-bindings: timer: renesas, cmt: Document r8a7744 CMT support
dt-bindings: watchdog: renesas-wdt: Document r8a7744 support
dt-bindings: thermal: rcar: Add device tree support for r8a7744
Documentation: dt: Add binding for /secure-chosen/stdout-path
dt-bindings: arm: zte: Move sysctrl bindings to their own doc
...
This goes through a lot of hooks just to call arch_teardown_dma_ops.
Replace it with a direct call instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Now that we can track upstream DMA constraints properly with
bus_dma_mask instead of trying (and failing) to maintain it in
coherent_dma_mask, it doesn't make much sense for the firmware code to
be touching the latter at all. It's merely papering over bugs wherein a
driver has failed to call dma_set_coherent_mask() *and* the bus code has
not initialised any default value.
We don't really want to encourage more drivers coercing dma_mask so
we'll continue to fix that up if necessary, but add a warning to help
flush out any such buggy bus code that remains.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
When an explicit DMA limit is described by firmware, we need to remember
it regardless of how drivers might subsequently update their devices'
masks. The new bus_dma_mask field does that.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
With each bus implementing its own DMA configuration callback, there is no
need for bus to explicitly set the force_dma flag. Modify the
of_dma_configure function to accept an input parameter which specifies if
implicit DMA configuration is required when it is not described by the
firmware.
Signed-off-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> # PCI parts
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
[hch: tweaked the changelog a bit]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
We do not want the common dma_configure() pathway to apply
indiscriminately to all devices, since there are plenty of buses which
do not have DMA capability, and if their child devices were used for
DMA API calls it would only be indicative of a driver bug. However,
there are a number of buses for which DMA is implicitly expected even
when not described by firmware - those we whitelist with an automatic
opt-in to dma_configure(), assuming that the DMA address space and the
physical address space are equivalent if not otherwise specified.
Commit 7232888366 ("of: restrict DMA configuration") introduced a
short-term fix by comparing explicit bus types, but this approach is far
from pretty, doesn't scale well, and fails to cope at all with bus
drivers which may be built as modules, like host1x. Let's refine things
by making that opt-in a property of the bus type, which neatly addresses
those problems and lets the decision of whether firmware description of
DMA capability should be optional or mandatory stay internal to the bus
drivers themselves.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- removal of the old dma_alloc_noncoherent interface
- remove unused flags to dma_declare_coherent_memory
- restrict OF DMA configuration to specific physical busses
- use the iommu mailing list for dma-mapping questions and patches
* tag 'dma-mapping-4.14' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
dma-coherent: fix dma_declare_coherent_memory() logic error
ARM: imx: mx31moboard: Remove unused 'dma' variable
dma-coherent: remove an unused variable
MAINTAINERS: use the iommu list for the dma-mapping subsystem
dma-coherent: remove the DMA_MEMORY_MAP and DMA_MEMORY_IO flags
dma-coherent: remove the DMA_MEMORY_INCLUDES_CHILDREN flag
of: restrict DMA configuration
dma-mapping: remove dma_alloc_noncoherent and dma_free_noncoherent
i825xx: switch to switch to dma_alloc_attrs
au1000_eth: switch to dma_alloc_attrs
sgiseeq: switch to dma_alloc_attrs
dma-mapping: reduce dma_mapping_error inline bloat
Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:
"There's a few orphans in the conversion to %pOF printf specifiers
included here that no one else picked up.
Summary:
- Convert more DT code to use of_property_read_* API.
- Improve DT overlay support when adding multiple overlays
- Convert printk's to %pOF format specifiers. Most went via subsystem
trees, but picked up the remaining orphans
- Correct unittests to use preferred "okay" for "status" property
value
- Add a KASLR seed property
- Vendor prefixes for Mellanox, Theobroma System, Adaptrum, Moxa
- Fix modalias buffer handling
- Clean-up of include paths for building dtbs
- Add bindings for amc6821, isl1208, tsl2x7x, srf02, and srf10
devices
- Add nvmem bindings for MediaTek MT7623 and MT7622 SoC
- Add compatible string for Allwinner H5 Mali-450 GPU
- Fix links to old OpenFirmware docs with new mirror on
devicetree.org
- Remove status property from binding doc examples"
* tag 'devicetree-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (45 commits)
devicetree: Adjust status "ok" -> "okay" under drivers/of/
dt-bindings: Remove "status" from examples
dt-bindings: pinctrl: sh-pfc: Use generic node name
dt-bindings: Add vendor Mellanox
dt-binding: net/phy: fix interrupts description
virt: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
macintosh: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
ide: pmac: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
microblaze: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
dt-bindings: usb: musb: Grammar s/the/to/, s/is/are/
of: Use PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE definition
of/device: Fix of_device_get_modalias() buffer handling
of/device: Prevent buffer overflow in of_device_modalias()
dt-bindings: add amc6821, isl1208 trivial bindings
dt-bindings: add vendor prefix for Theobroma Systems
of: search scripts/dtc/include-prefixes path for both CPP and DTC
of: remove arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts from include search path for CPP
of: remove drivers/of/testcase-data from include search path for CPP
of: return of_get_cpu_node from of_cpu_device_node_get if CPUs are not registered
iio: srf08: add device tree binding for srf02 and srf10
...
Moving DMA configuration to happen later at driver probe time had the
unnoticed side-effect that we now perform DMA configuration for *every*
device represented in DT, rather than only those explicitly created by
the of_platform and PCI code.
As Christoph points out, this is not really the best thing to do. Whilst
there may well be other DMA-capable buses that can benefit from having
their children automatically configured after the bridge has probed,
there are also plenty of others like USB, MDIO, etc. that definitely do
not support DMA and should not be indiscriminately processed.
The good news is that in most cases the DT "dma-ranges" property serves
as an appropriate indicator - per a strict interpretation of the spec,
anything lacking a "dma-ranges" property should be considered not to
have a mapping of DMA address space from its children to its parent,
thus anything for which of_dma_get_range() does not succeed does not
need DMA configuration. Certain bus types have a general expectation of
DMA capability and carry a well-established precedent that an absent
"dma-ranges" implies the same as the empty property, so we automatically
opt those in to DMA configuration regardless, to avoid regressing most
existing platforms.
Fixes: 09515ef5dd ("of/acpi: Configure dma operations at probe time for platform/amba/pci bus devices")
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Use dedicated definition instead of plain -1 where it's appropriate.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
of_device_request_module() calls of_device_get_modalias() with "len" 0,
to calculate the size of the buffer needed to store the result, but due
to integer promotion the ssize_t "len" will be compared as unsigned with
strlen(compat) and the loop will generally never break. This results in
a call to snprintf() with a negative len, which triggers below warning,
followed by a dereference of a invalid pointer:
[ 3.060067] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 51 at lib/vsprintf.c:2122 vsnprintf+0x348/0x6d8
...
[ 3.060301] [<ffffff800891ede8>] vsnprintf+0x348/0x6d8
[ 3.060308] [<ffffff800891f248>] snprintf+0x48/0x50
[ 3.060316] [<ffffff80086a7c80>] of_device_get_modalias+0x108/0x160
[ 3.060322] [<ffffff80086a7cf8>] of_device_request_module+0x20/0x88
...
Further more of_device_get_modalias() is supposed to return the number
of bytes needed to store the entire modalias, so the loop needs to
continue accumulate the total size even though the buffer is full.
Finally the function is not expected to ensure space for the NUL, nor
include it in the returned size, so only 1 should be added to the length
of "compat" in the loop (to account for the character 'C').
Fixes: bc575064d6 ("of/device: use of_property_for_each_string to parse compatible strings")
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
As of_device_get_modalias() returns the number of bytes that would have
been written to the target string, regardless of how much did fit in the
buffer, it's possible that the returned index points beyond the buffer
passed to of_device_modalias() - causing memory beyond the buffer to be
null terminated.
Fixes: 0634c29589 ("of: Add function for generating a DT modalias with a newline")
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Historically, DMA masks have suffered some ambiguity between whether
they represent the range of physical memory a device can access, or the
address bits a device is capable of driving, particularly since on many
platforms the two are equivalent. Whilst there are some stragglers left
(dma_max_pfn(), I'm looking at you...), the majority of DMA code has
been cleaned up to follow the latter definition, not least since it is
the only one which makes sense once IOMMUs are involved.
In this respect, of_dma_configure() has always done the wrong thing in
how it generates initial masks based on "dma-ranges". Although rounding
down did not affect the TI Keystone platform where dma_addr + size is
already a power of two, in any other case it results in a mask which is
at best unnecessarily constrained and at worst unusable.
BCM2837 illustrates the problem nicely, where we have a DMA base of 3GB
and a size of 1GB - 16MB, giving dma_addr + size = 0xff000000 and a
resultant mask of 0x7fffffff, which is then insufficient to even cover
the necessary offset, effectively making all DMA addresses out-of-range.
This has been hidden until now (mostly because we don't yet prevent
drivers from simply overwriting this initial mask later upon probe), but
due to recent changes elsewhere now shows up as USB being broken on
Raspberry Pi 3.
Make it right by rounding up instead of down, such that the mask
correctly correctly describes all possisble bits the device needs to
emit.
Fixes: 9a6d7298b0 ("of: Calculate device DMA masks based on DT dma-range size")
Reported-by: Stefan Wahren <stefan.wahren@i2se.com>
Reported-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Reported-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Instead of directly parsing the compatible property, use the
of_property_for_each_string() helper to iterate over each compatible
string. This reduces the LoC and makes the functions easier to
understand.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of
full_name to use %pOF instead. This is preparation to remove storing
of the full path string for each node.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
