Based on 2 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation #
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 4122 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190604081206.933168790@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull ARM spectre updates from Russell King:
"These are the currently known final bits that resolve the Spectre
issues. big.Little systems used to be sufficiently identical in that
there were no differences between individual CPUs in the system that
mattered to the kernel. With the advent of the Spectre problem, the
CPUs now have differences in how the workaround is applied.
As a result of previous Spectre patches, these systems ended up
reporting quite a lot of:
"CPUx: Spectre v2: incorrect context switching function, system vulnerable"
messages due to the action of the big.Little switcher causing the CPUs
to be re-initialised regularly. This series resolves that issue by
making the CPU vtable unique to each CPU.
However, since this is used very early, before per-cpu is setup,
per-cpu can't be used. We also have a problem that two of the methods
are not called from preempt-safe paths, but thankfully these remain
identical between all CPUs in the system. To make sure, we validate
that these are identical during boot"
* 'spectre' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: spectre-v2: per-CPU vtables to work around big.Little systems
ARM: add PROC_VTABLE and PROC_TABLE macros
ARM: clean up per-processor check_bugs method call
ARM: split out processor lookup
ARM: make lookup_processor_type() non-__init
In big.Little systems, some CPUs require the Spectre workarounds in
paths such as the context switch, but other CPUs do not. In order
to handle these differences, we need per-CPU vtables.
We are unable to use the kernel's per-CPU variables to support this
as per-CPU is not initialised at times when we need access to the
vtables, so we have to use an array indexed by logical CPU number.
We use an array-of-pointers to avoid having function pointers in
the kernel's read/write .data section.
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Allow the way we access members of the processor vtable to be changed
at compile time. We will need to move to per-CPU vtables to fix the
Spectre variant 2 issues on big.Little systems.
However, we have a couple of calls that do not need the vtable
treatment, and indeed cause a kernel warning due to the (later) use
of smp_processor_id(), so also introduce the PROC_TABLE macro for
these which always use CPU 0's function pointers.
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Split out the lookup of the processor type and associated error handling
from the rest of setup_processor() - we will need to use this in the
secondary CPU bringup path for big.Little Spectre variant 2 mitigation.
Reviewed-by: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
When a memblock allocation APIs are called with align = 0, the alignment
is implicitly set to SMP_CACHE_BYTES.
Implicit alignment is done deep in the memblock allocator and it can
come as a surprise. Not that such an alignment would be wrong even
when used incorrectly but it is better to be explicit for the sake of
clarity and the prinicple of the least surprise.
Replace all such uses of memblock APIs with the 'align' parameter
explicitly set to SMP_CACHE_BYTES and stop implicit alignment assignment
in the memblock internal allocation functions.
For the case when memblock APIs are used via helper functions, e.g. like
iommu_arena_new_node() in Alpha, the helper functions were detected with
Coccinelle's help and then manually examined and updated where
appropriate.
The direct memblock APIs users were updated using the semantic patch below:
@@
expression size, min_addr, max_addr, nid;
@@
(
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_try_nid_raw(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr,
nid)
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_try_nid_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr,
nid)
|
- memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, 0, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr, max_addr, nid)
|
- memblock_alloc(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_raw(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_raw(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_from(size, 0, min_addr)
+ memblock_alloc_from(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr)
|
- memblock_alloc_nopanic(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_low(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_low(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_low_nopanic(size, 0)
+ memblock_alloc_low_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES)
|
- memblock_alloc_from_nopanic(size, 0, min_addr)
+ memblock_alloc_from_nopanic(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, min_addr)
|
- memblock_alloc_node(size, 0, nid)
+ memblock_alloc_node(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid)
)
[mhocko@suse.com: changelog update]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[rppt@linux.ibm.com: fix missed uses of implicit alignment]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181016133656.GA10925@rapoport-lnx
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538687224-17535-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> [MIPS]
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> [powerpc]
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Guan Xuetao <gxt@pku.edu.cn>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Instead select the PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT for 32-bit architectures that need a
64-bit phys_addr_t type directly.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
With a kernel containing both DT and atag support, the diagnostics
output when the dtb is missing or corrupt assume that we're trying
to boot using atags and the machine ID, and only print the machine
ID. This is not useful for diagnosing a missing or corrupt dtb.
Move the message into arch/arm/kernel/setup.c, and print the address
of the dtb/atag list, and the first 16 bytes of memory of the dtb or
atag list.
This allows us to see whether the dtb was corrupted in some way,
causing the fallback to the machine ID / atag list.
Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Allocating the crashkernel region outside lowmem causes the kernel to
oops while trying to kexec into the new kernel:
Loading crashdump kernel...
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
pgd = edd70000
[00000000] *pgd=de19e835
Internal error: Oops: 817 [#2] SMP ARM
Modules linked in: ...
CPU: 0 PID: 689 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.12.0-rc3-next-20170601-04015-gc3a5a20
Hardware name: Generic DRA74X (Flattened Device Tree)
task: edb32f00 task.stack: edf18000
PC is at memcpy+0x50/0x330
LR is at 0xe3c34001
pc : [<c04baf30>] lr : [<e3c34001>] psr: 800c0193
sp : edf19c2c ip : 0a000001 fp : c0553170
r10: c055316e r9 : 00000001 r8 : e3130001
r7 : e4903004 r6 : 0a000014 r5 : e3500000 r4 : e59f106c
r3 : e59f0074 r2 : ffffffe8 r1 : c010fb88 r0 : 00000000
Flags: Nzcv IRQs off FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none
Control: 10c5387d Table: add7006a DAC: 00000051
Process sh (pid: 689, stack limit = 0xedf18218)
Stack: (0xedf19c2c to 0xedf1a000)
...
[<c04baf30>] (memcpy) from [<c010fae0>] (machine_kexec+0xa8/0x12c)
[<c010fae0>] (machine_kexec) from [<c01e4104>] (__crash_kexec+0x5c/0x98)
[<c01e4104>] (__crash_kexec) from [<c01e419c>] (crash_kexec+0x5c/0x68)
[<c01e419c>] (crash_kexec) from [<c010c5c0>] (die+0x228/0x490)
[<c010c5c0>] (die) from [<c011e520>] (__do_kernel_fault.part.0+0x54/0x1e4)
[<c011e520>] (__do_kernel_fault.part.0) from [<c082412c>] (do_page_fault+0x1e8/0x400)
[<c082412c>] (do_page_fault) from [<c010135c>] (do_DataAbort+0x38/0xb8)
[<c010135c>] (do_DataAbort) from [<c0823584>] (__dabt_svc+0x64/0xa0)
This is caused by image->control_code_page being a highmem page, so
page_address(image->control_code_page) returns NULL. In any case, we
don't want the control page to be a highmem page.
We already limit the crash kernel region to the top of 32-bit physical
memory space. Also limit it to the top of lowmem in physical space.
Reported-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Tested-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cache support is optional feature in M-class cores, thus DminLine or
IminLine of Cache Type Register is zero if caches are not implemented,
but we check the whole CTR which has other features encoded there.
Let's be more precise and check for DminLine and IminLine of CTR
before we set cacheid.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
To cope with the variety in ARM architectures and configurations, the
pagetable attributes for kernel memory are generated at runtime to match
the system the kernel finds itself on. This calculated value is stored
in pgprot_kernel.
However, when early fixmap support was added for ARM (commit
a5f4c561b3) the attributes used for mappings were hard coded because
pgprot_kernel is not set up early enough. Unfortunately, when fixmap is
used after early boot this means the memory being mapped can have
different attributes to existing mappings, potentially leading to
unpredictable behaviour. A specific problem also exists due to the hard
coded values not include the 'shareable' attribute which means on
systems where this matters (e.g. those with multiple CPU clusters) the
cache contents for a memory location can become inconsistent between
CPUs.
To resolve these issues we change fixmap to use the same memory
attributes (from pgprot_kernel) that the rest of the kernel uses. To
enable this we need to refactor the initialisation code so
build_mem_type_table() is called early enough. Note, that relies on early
param parsing for memory type overrides passed via the kernel command
line, so we need to make sure this call is still after
parse_early_params().
[ardb: keep early_fixmap_init() before param parsing, for earlycon]
Fixes: a5f4c561b3 ("ARM: 8415/1: early fixmap support for earlycon")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.3+
Tested-by: afzal mohammed <afzal.mohd.ma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
adjust_lowmem_bounds is responsible for setting up the boundary for
lowmem/highmem. This needs to be setup before memblock reservations can
occur. At the time memblock reservations can occur, memory can also be
removed from the system. The lowmem/highmem boundary and end of memory
may be affected by this but it is currently not recalculated. On some
systems this may be harmless, on others this may result in incorrect
ranges being passed to the main memory allocator. Correct this by
recalculating the lowmem/highmem boundary after all reservations have
been made.
Tested-by: Magnus Lilja <lilja.magnus@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
The logic for sanity_check_meminfo has become difficult to
follow. Clean up the code so it's more obvious what the code
is actually trying to do. Additionally, meminfo is now removed
so rename the function to better describe its purpose.
Tested-by: Magnus Lilja <lilja.magnus@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <lauraa@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
With the addition of caches to the V7M Architecture a new Cache Type
Register (CTR) is defined at 0xE000ED7C. This register serves the same
purpose as the V7A/R version and accessed via the read_cpuid_cachetype.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andras Szemzo <sza@esh.hu>
Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Currently we use raw cp15 operations to access the cache setup data.
This patch abstracts the CSSELR and CCSIDR accessors out to a header so
that the implementation for them can be switched out as we do with other
cpu/cachetype operations.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Austin <jonathan.austin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Tested-by: Andras Szemzo <sza@esh.hu>
Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Alexandre TORGUE <alexandre.torgue@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Guided by grsecurity's analogous __read_only markings in arch/arm,
this applies several uses of __ro_after_init to structures that are
only updated during __init.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:
- remove most of_platform_populate() calls in arch code. Now the DT
core code calls it in the default case and platforms only need to
call it if they have special needs
- use pr_fmt on all the DT core print statements
- CoreSight binding doc improvements to block name descriptions
- add dt_to_config script which can parse dts files and list
corresponding kernel config options
- fix memory leak hit with a PowerMac DT
- correct a bunch of STMicro compatible strings to use the correct
vendor prefix
- fix DA9052 PMIC binding doc to match what is actually used in dts
files
* tag 'devicetree-for-4.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (35 commits)
documentation: da9052: Update regulator bindings names to match DA9052/53 DTS expectations
xtensa: Partially Revert "xtensa: Remove unnecessary of_platform_populate with default match table"
xtensa: Fix build error due to missing include file
MIPS: ath79: Add missing include file
Fix spelling errors in Documentation/devicetree
ARM: dts: fix STMicroelectronics compatible strings
powerpc/dts: fix STMicroelectronics compatible strings
Documentation: dt: i2c: use correct STMicroelectronics vendor prefix
scripts/dtc: dt_to_config - kernel config options for a devicetree
of: fdt: mark unflattened tree as detached
of: overlay: add resolver error prints
coresight: document binding acronyms
Documentation/devicetree: document cavium-pip rx-delay/tx-delay properties
of: use pr_fmt prefix for all console printing
of/irq: Mark initialised interrupt controllers as populated
of: fix memory leak related to safe_name()
Revert "of/platform: export of_default_bus_match_table"
of: unittest: use of_platform_default_populate() to populate default bus
memory: omap-gpmc: use of_platform_default_populate() to populate default bus
bus: uniphier-system-bus: use of_platform_default_populate() to populate default bus
...
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"Included in this update are:
- Patches from Gregory Clement to fix the coherent DMA cases in our
dma-mapping code.
- A number of CPU errata updates and fixes.
- ARM cpuidle improvements from Jisheng Zhang.
- Fix from Kees for the location of _etext.
- Cleanups from Masahiro Yamada to avoid duplicated messages during
the kernel build, and remove CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_BARRIERS.
- Remove a udelay loop limitation, allowing for faster CPUs to
calibrate the delay correctly.
- Cleanup some left-overs from the SW PAN implementation.
- Ensure that a modified address limit is not visible to exception
handlers"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (21 commits)
ARM: 8586/1: cpuidle: make arm_cpuidle_suspend() a bit more efficient
ARM: 8585/1: cpuidle: fix !cpuidle_ops[cpu].init case during init
ARM: 8561/4: dma-mapping: Fix the coherent case when iommu is used
ARM: 8561/3: dma-mapping: Don't use outer_flush_range when the L2C is coherent
ARM: 8560/1: errata: Workaround errata A12 825619 / A17 852421
ARM: 8559/1: errata: Workaround erratum A12 821420
ARM: 8558/1: errata: Workaround errata A12 818325/852422 A17 852423
ARM: save and reset the address limit when entering an exception
ARM: 8577/1: Fix Cortex-A15 798181 errata initialization
ARM: 8584/1: floppy: avoid gcc-6 warning
ARM: 8583/1: mm: fix location of _etext
ARM: 8582/1: remove unused CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_BARRIERS
ARM: 8306/1: loop_udelay: remove bogomips value limitation
ARM: 8581/1: add missing <asm/prom.h> to arch/arm/kernel/devtree.c
ARM: 8576/1: avoid duplicating "Kernel: arch/arm/boot/*Image is ready"
ARM: 8556/1: on a generic DT system: do not touch l2x0
ARM: uaccess: remove put_user() code duplication
ARM: 8580/1: Remove orphaned __addr_ok() definition
ARM: get rid of horrible *(unsigned int *)(regs + 1)
ARM: introduce svc_pt_regs structure
...
