Pull hardening updates from Kees Cook:
"Beyond some specific LoadPin, UBSAN, and fortify features, there are
other fixes scattered around in various subsystems where maintainers
were okay with me carrying them in my tree or were non-responsive but
the patches were reviewed by others:
- Replace 0-length and 1-element arrays with flexible arrays in
various subsystems (Paulo Miguel Almeida, Stephen Rothwell, Kees
Cook)
- randstruct: Disable Clang 15 support (Eric Biggers)
- GCC plugins: Drop -std=gnu++11 flag (Sam James)
- strpbrk(): Refactor to use strchr() (Andy Shevchenko)
- LoadPin LSM: Allow root filesystem switching when non-enforcing
- fortify: Use dynamic object size hints when available
- ext4: Fix CFI function prototype mismatch
- Nouveau: Fix DP buffer size arguments
- hisilicon: Wipe entire crypto DMA pool on error
- coda: Fully allocate sig_inputArgs
- UBSAN: Improve arm64 trap code reporting
- copy_struct_from_user(): Add minimum bounds check on kernel buffer
size"
* tag 'hardening-v6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
randstruct: disable Clang 15 support
uaccess: Add minimum bounds check on kernel buffer size
arm64: Support Clang UBSAN trap codes for better reporting
coda: Avoid partial allocation of sig_inputArgs
gcc-plugins: drop -std=gnu++11 to fix GCC 13 build
lib/string: Use strchr() in strpbrk()
crypto: hisilicon: Wipe entire pool on error
net/i40e: Replace 0-length array with flexible array
io_uring: Replace 0-length array with flexible array
ext4: Fix function prototype mismatch for ext4_feat_ktype
i915/gvt: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
drm/nouveau/disp: Fix nvif_outp_acquire_dp() argument size
LoadPin: Allow filesystem switch when not enforcing
LoadPin: Move pin reporting cleanly out of locking
LoadPin: Refactor sysctl initialization
LoadPin: Refactor read-only check into a helper
ARM: ixp4xx: Replace 0-length arrays with flexible arrays
fortify: Use __builtin_dynamic_object_size() when available
rxrpc: replace zero-lenth array with DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY() helper
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Robustify/fix calling startup_{32,64}() from the decompressor code,
and removing x86 quirk from scripts/head-object-list.txt as a result.
- Do not register processors that cannot be onlined for x2APIC
* tag 'x86-boot-2023-02-20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/acpi/boot: Do not register processors that cannot be onlined for x2APIC
scripts/head-object-list: Remove x86 from the list
x86/boot: Robustify calling startup_{32,64}() from the decompressor code
Pull ARM defconfigs updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"As usual, this contains all the patches to enable options for newly
added device drivers in the 32-bit and 64-bit defconfig files.
I have sorted the files according to the changes to Kconfig files,
to make it easier to check what has changed compared to the 'make
savedefconfig' output.
The most notable change this time is a series from Mark Brown to add
a 'virtconfig' target for arm64, which is for the moment the same as
the 'defconfig' target but disables all the top-level SoC specific
options in order to have a smaller and faster kernel build"
* tag 'soc-defconfig-6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (39 commits)
arm64: defconfig: enable drivers required by the Qualcomm SA8775P platform
arm64: defconfig: Enable DisplayPort on SC8280XP laptops
arm64: configs: Add virtconfig
kbuild: Provide a version of merge_into_defconfig without override warnings
scripts: merge_config: Add option to suppress warning on overrides
ARM: reorder defconfig files
arm64: reorder defconfig
arm64: defconfig: enable Qualcomm SDAM nvmem driver
arm64: defconfig: enable SM8450 DISPCC clock driver
ARM: defconfig: Add IOSCHED_BFQ to the default configs
ARM: configs: multi_v7: enable NVMEM driver for STM32
ARM: Add wpcm450_defconfig for Nuvoton WPCM450
arm64: defconfig: Enable DMA_RESTRICTED_POOL
arm64: defconfig: Enable missing configs for mt8192-asurada
riscv: defconfig: Enable the Allwinner D1 platform and drivers
ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Don't enable PROVE_LOCKING
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Add GXP Fan and SPI support
ARM: add multi_v7_lpae_defconfig
kbuild: Add config fragment merge functionality
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Add options to support TQMLS102xA series
...
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"Twelve hotfixes, mostly against mm/.
Five of these fixes are cc:stable"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-02-13-13-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
of: reserved_mem: Have kmemleak ignore dynamically allocated reserved mem
scripts/gdb: fix 'lx-current' for x86
lib: parser: optimize match_NUMBER apis to use local array
mm: shrinkers: fix deadlock in shrinker debugfs
mm: hwpoison: support recovery from ksm_might_need_to_copy()
kasan: fix Oops due to missing calls to kasan_arch_is_ready()
revert "squashfs: harden sanity check in squashfs_read_xattr_id_table"
fsdax: dax_unshare_iter() should return a valid length
mm/gup: add folio to list when folio_isolate_lru() succeed
aio: fix mremap after fork null-deref
mailmap: add entry for Alexander Mikhalitsyn
mm: extend max struct page size for kmsan
While warning on overridden Kconfig options is a good default for merging
config fragements sometimes that is our explicit intent and the warnings
are unhelpful, add a new merge_into_defconfig_override which does the merge
but with warnings suppressed.
Since merge_into_defconfig accepts any number of fragments it is difficult
to allow it to accept the flag.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203-arm64-defconfigs-v1-2-cd0694a05f13@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Currently merge_config.sh will unconditionally warn if a fragment overrides
any already set symbol. This is generally desirable but is inconvenient in
cases where we want to create a fragment which disables unwanted options in
the base configuration, for example when attempting to produce a smaller
version of another configuration.
Add an option -Q which will suppress these warnings.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230203-arm64-defconfigs-v1-1-cd0694a05f13@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Fix two bugs (for building and for signing) when MODULE_SIG_KEY
contains a PKCS#11 URI
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kbuild: modinst: Fix build error when CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is a PKCS#11 URI
certs: Fix build error when PKCS#11 URI contains semicolon
The latest GCC 13 snapshot (13.0.1 20230129) gives the following:
```
cc1: error: cannot load plugin ./scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.so
:./scripts/gcc-plugins/randomize_layout_plugin.so: undefined symbol: tree_code_type
```
This ends up being because of https://gcc.gnu.org/git/gitweb.cgi?p=gcc.git;h=b0241ce6e37031
upstream in GCC which changes the visibility of some types used by the kernel's
plugin infrastructure like tree_code_type.
After discussion with the GCC folks, we found that the kernel needs to be building
plugins with the same flags used to build GCC - and GCC defaults to gnu++17
right now. The minimum GCC version needed to build the kernel is GCC 5.1
and GCC 5.1 already defaults to gnu++14 anyway, so just drop the flag, as
all GCCs that could be used to build GCC already default to an acceptable
version which was >= the version we forced via flags until now.
Bug: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=108634
Signed-off-by: Sam James <sam@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230201230009.2252783-1-sam@gentoo.org
When CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY is PKCS#11 URI (pkcs11:*), signing of modules
fails:
scripts/sign-file sha256 /.../linux/pkcs11:token=foo;object=bar;pin-value=1111 certs/signing_key.x509 /.../kernel/crypto/tcrypt.ko
Usage: scripts/sign-file [-dp] <hash algo> <key> <x509> <module> [<dest>]
scripts/sign-file -s <raw sig> <hash algo> <x509> <module> [<dest>]
First, we need to avoid adding the $(srctree)/ prefix to the URL.
Second, since the kconfig string values no longer include quotes, we need to add
them again when passing a PKCS#11 URI to sign-file. This avoids
splitting by the shell if the URI contains semicolons.
Fixes: 4db9c2e3d0 ("kbuild: stop using config_filename in scripts/Makefile.modsign")
Fixes: 129ab0d2d9 ("kbuild: do not quote string values in include/config/auto.conf")
Signed-off-by: Jan Luebbe <jlu@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Joe found another DT file that shouldn't be executable, and that
frustrated me enough that I went hunting with this script:
git ls-files -s |
grep '^100755' |
cut -f2 |
xargs grep -L '^#!'
and that found another file that shouldn't have been marked executable
either, despite being in the scripts directory.
Maybe these two are the last ones at least for now. But I'm sure we'll
be back in a few years, fixing things up again.
Fixes: 8c6789f4e2 ("ASoC: dt-bindings: Add Everest ES8326 audio CODEC")
Fixes: 4d8e5cd233 ("locking/atomics: Fix scripts/atomic/ script permissions")
Reported-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The instructions for the ftrace-bisect.sh script, which is used to find
what function is being traced that is causing a kernel crash, and possibly
a triple fault reboot, uses the old method. In 5.1, a new feature was
added that let the user write in the index into available_filter_functions
that maps to the function a user wants to set in set_ftrace_filter (or
set_ftrace_notrace). This takes O(1) to set, as suppose to writing a
function name, which takes O(n) (where n is the number of functions in
available_filter_functions).
The ftrace-bisect.sh requires setting half of the functions in
available_filter_functions, which is O(n^2) using the name method to enable
and can take several minutes to complete. The number method is O(n) which
takes less than a second to complete. Using the number method for any
kernel 5.1 and after is the proper way to do the bisect.
Update the usage to reflect the new change, as well as using the
/sys/kernel/tracing path instead of the obsolete debugfs path.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230123112252.022003dd@gandalf.local.home
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Fixes: f79b3f3385 ("ftrace: Allow enabling of filters via index of available_filter_functions")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:
- Hide LDFLAGS_vmlinux from decompressor Makefiles to fix error
messages when GNU Make 4.4 is used.
- Fix 'make modules' build error when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y.
- Fix warnings emitted by GNU Make 4.4 in scripts/kconfig/Makefile.
- Support GNU Make 4.4 for scripts/jobserver-exec.
- Show clearer error message when kernel/gen_kheaders.sh fails due to
missing cpio.
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
kheaders: explicitly validate existence of cpio command
scripts: support GNU make 4.4 in jobserver-exec
kconfig: Update all declared targets
scripts: rpm: make clear that mkspec script contains 4.13 feature
init/Kconfig: fix LOCALVERSION_AUTO help text
kbuild: fix 'make modules' error when CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES=y
kbuild: export top-level LDFLAGS_vmlinux only to scripts/Makefile.vmlinux
init/version-timestamp.c: remove unneeded #include <linux/version.h>
docs: kbuild: remove mention to dropped $(objtree) feature
Pull kernel hardening fixes from Kees Cook:
- Fix CFI hash randomization with KASAN (Sami Tolvanen)
- Check size of coreboot table entry and use flex-array
* tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
kbuild: Fix CFI hash randomization with KASAN
firmware: coreboot: Check size of table entry and use flex-array
Clang emits a asan.module_ctor constructor to each object file
when KASAN is enabled, and these functions are indirectly called
in do_ctors. With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the compiler also emits a CFI
type hash before each address-taken global function so they can
pass indirect call checks.
However, in commit 0c3e806ec0 ("x86/cfi: Add boot time hash
randomization"), x86 implemented boot time hash randomization,
which relies on the .cfi_sites section generated by objtool. As
objtool is run against vmlinux.o instead of individual object
files with X86_KERNEL_IBT (enabled by default), CFI types in
object files that are not part of vmlinux.o end up not being
included in .cfi_sites, and thus won't get randomized and trip
CFI when called.
Only .vmlinux.export.o and init/version-timestamp.o are linked
into vmlinux separately from vmlinux.o. As these files don't
contain any functions, disable KASAN for both of them to avoid
breaking hash randomization.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1742
Fixes: 0c3e806ec0 ("x86/cfi: Add boot time hash randomization")
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230112224948.1479453-2-samitolvanen@google.com
Currently qconf-cfg.sh is the only script that touches the "-bin"
target, even though all of the conf_cfg rules declare that they do.
Make the recipe unconditionally touch all declared targets to avoid
incompatibilities with upcoming versions of GNU make:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/info-gnu/2022-10/msg00008.html
e.g.
scripts/kconfig/Makefile:215: warning: pattern recipe did not update peer target 'scripts/kconfig/nconf-bin'.
scripts/kconfig/Makefile:215: warning: pattern recipe did not update peer target 'scripts/kconfig/mconf-bin'.
scripts/kconfig/Makefile:215: warning: pattern recipe did not update peer target 'scripts/kconfig/gconf-bin'.
Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
A fix was made in the mkspec script that uses a feature, ie. the
OR expression, which requires RPM 4.13. However, the script indicates
another minimum version. Lower versions may have success by using
the --no-deps option as suggested, but feels like bumping the version
to 4.13 is reasonable as it put me on the wrong track at first with
RPM 4.11 on my Centos7 machine.
Fixes: 02a893bc99 ("kbuild: rpm-pkg: add libelf-devel as alternative for BuildRequires")
Signed-off-by: Arend van Spriel <arend.vanspriel@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Commit 63ffe00d8c ("kbuild: Fix running modpost with musl libc")
accidentally turned the unresolved symbol warnings into errors when
vmlinux.o (for in-tree builds) or Module.symver (for external module
builds) is missing.
In those cases, unresolved symbols are expected, but the -w option
is not set because 'missing-input' is referenced before set.
Move $(missing-input) back to the original place. This should be fine
for musl libc because vmlinux.o and -w are not added at the same time.
With this change, -w may be passed twice, but it is not a big deal.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/b56a03b8-2a2a-f833-a5d2-cdc50a7ca2bb@cschramm.eu/
Fixes: 63ffe00d8c ("kbuild: Fix running modpost with musl libc")
Reported-by: Christopher Schramm <debian@cschramm.eu>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
This is unneeded since commit 69304379ff ("fixdep: use fflush() and
ferror() to ensure successful write to files").
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>