Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Just two minor fixes for provided buffers - one where we could
potentially leak a buffer, and one where the returned values was
off-by-one in some cases"
* tag 'io_uring-6.3-2023-04-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: fix memory leak when removing provided buffers
io_uring: fix return value when removing provided buffers
When removing provided buffers, io_buffer structs are not being disposed
of, leading to a memory leak. They can't be freed individually, because
they are allocated in page-sized groups. They need to be added to some
free list instead, such as io_buffers_cache. All callers already hold
the lock protecting it, apart from when destroying buffers, so had to
extend the lock there.
Fixes: cc3cec8367 ("io_uring: speedup provided buffer handling")
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Lukowicz <wlukowicz01@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230401195039.404909-2-wlukowicz01@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When a request to remove buffers is submitted, and the given number to be
removed is larger than available in the specified buffer group, the
resulting CQE result will be the number of removed buffers + 1, which is
1 more than it should be.
Previously, the head was part of the list and it got removed after the
loop, so the increment was needed. Now, the head is not an element of
the list, so the increment shouldn't be there anymore.
Fixes: dbc7d452e7 ("io_uring: manage provided buffers strictly ordered")
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Lukowicz <wlukowicz01@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230401195039.404909-2-wlukowicz01@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Fix a regression with the poll retry, introduced in this merge window
(me)
- Fix a regression with the alloc cache not decrementing the member
count on removal. Also a regression from this merge window (Pavel)
- Fix race around rsrc node grabbing (Pavel)
* tag 'io_uring-6.3-2023-03-30' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring: fix poll/netmsg alloc caches
io_uring/rsrc: fix rogue rsrc node grabbing
io_uring/poll: clear single/double poll flags on poll arming
We increase cache->nr_cached when we free into the cache but don't
decrease when we take from it, so in some time we'll get an empty
cache with cache->nr_cached larger than IO_ALLOC_CACHE_MAX, that fails
io_alloc_cache_put() and effectively disables caching.
Fixes: 9b797a37c4 ("io_uring: add abstraction around apoll cache")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Unless we have at least one entry queued, then don't call into
io_poll_remove_entries(). Normally this isn't possible, but if we
retry poll then we can have ->nr_entries cleared again as we're
setting it up. If this happens for a poll retry, then we'll still have
at least REQ_F_SINGLE_POLL set. io_poll_remove_entries() then thinks
it has entries to remove.
Clear REQ_F_SINGLE_POLL and REQ_F_DOUBLE_POLL unconditionally when
arming a poll request.
Fixes: c16bda3759 ("io_uring/poll: allow some retries for poll triggering spuriously")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Pengfei Xu <pengfei.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request via Christoph:
- Send Identify with CNS 06h only to I/O controllers (Martin
George)
- Fix nvme_tcp_term_pdu to match spec (Caleb Sander)
- Pass in issue_flags for uring_cmd, so the end_io handlers don't need
to assume what the right context is (me)
- Fix for ublk, marking it as LIVE before adding it to avoid races on
the initial IO (Ming)
* tag 'block-6.3-2023-03-24' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
nvme-tcp: fix nvme_tcp_term_pdu to match spec
nvme: send Identify with CNS 06h only to I/O controllers
block/io_uring: pass in issue_flags for uring_cmd task_work handling
block: ublk_drv: mark device as LIVE before adding disk
When fixed files are unregistered, file_alloc_end and alloc_hint
are not cleared. This can later cause a NULL pointer dereference in
io_file_bitmap_get() if auto index selection is enabled via
IORING_FILE_INDEX_ALLOC:
[ 6.519129] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[...]
[ 6.541468] RIP: 0010:_find_next_zero_bit+0x1a/0x70
[...]
[ 6.560906] Call Trace:
[ 6.561322] <TASK>
[ 6.561672] io_file_bitmap_get+0x38/0x60
[ 6.562281] io_fixed_fd_install+0x63/0xb0
[ 6.562851] ? __pfx_io_socket+0x10/0x10
[ 6.563396] io_socket+0x93/0xf0
[ 6.563855] ? __pfx_io_socket+0x10/0x10
[ 6.564411] io_issue_sqe+0x5b/0x3d0
[ 6.564914] io_submit_sqes+0x1de/0x650
[ 6.565452] __do_sys_io_uring_enter+0x4fc/0xb20
[ 6.566083] ? __do_sys_io_uring_register+0x11e/0xd80
[ 6.566779] do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x90
[ 6.567247] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc
[...]
To fix the issue, set file alloc range and alloc_hint to zero after
file tables are freed.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4278a0deb1 ("io_uring: defer alloc_hint update to io_file_bitmap_set()")
Signed-off-by: Savino Dicanosa <sd7.dev@pm.me>
[axboe: add explicit bitmap == NULL check as well]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Since io_uring does nonblocking connect requests, if we do two repeated
ones without having a listener, the second will get -ECONNABORTED rather
than the expected -ECONNREFUSED. Treat -ECONNABORTED like a normal retry
condition if we're nonblocking, if we haven't already seen it.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3fb1bd6881 ("io_uring/net: handle -EINPROGRESS correct for IORING_OP_CONNECT")
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/828
Reported-by: Hui, Chunyang <sanqian.hcy@antgroup.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_uring_cmd_done() currently assumes that the uring_lock is held
when invoked, and while it generally is, this is not guaranteed.
Pass in the issue_flags associated with it, so that we have
IO_URING_F_UNLOCKED available to be able to lock the CQ ring
appropriately when completing events.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: ee692a21e9 ("fs,io_uring: add infrastructure for uring-cmd")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
| BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/u8:0 pfn:5c001
| page:00000000bfda61c8 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x20001 pfn:0x5c001
| head:0000000011409842 order:9 entire_mapcount:0 nr_pages_mapped:0 pincount:1
| anon flags: 0x3fffc00000b0004(uptodate|head|mappedtodisk|swapbacked|node=0|zone=0|lastcpupid=0xffff)
| raw: 03fffc0000000000 fffffc0000700001 ffffffff00700903 0000000100000000
| raw: 0000000000000200 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
| head: 03fffc00000b0004 dead000000000100 dead000000000122 ffff00000a809dc1
| head: 0000000000020000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
| page dumped because: nonzero pincount
| CPU: 3 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 6.3.0-rc2-00001-gc6811bf0cd87 #1
| Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
| Workqueue: events_unbound io_ring_exit_work
| Call trace:
| dump_backtrace+0x13c/0x208
| show_stack+0x34/0x58
| dump_stack_lvl+0x150/0x1a8
| dump_stack+0x20/0x30
| bad_page+0xec/0x238
| free_tail_pages_check+0x280/0x350
| free_pcp_prepare+0x60c/0x830
| free_unref_page+0x50/0x498
| free_compound_page+0xcc/0x100
| free_transhuge_page+0x1f0/0x2b8
| destroy_large_folio+0x80/0xc8
| __folio_put+0xc4/0xf8
| gup_put_folio+0xd0/0x250
| unpin_user_page+0xcc/0x128
| io_buffer_unmap+0xec/0x2c0
| __io_sqe_buffers_unregister+0xa4/0x1e0
| io_ring_exit_work+0x68c/0x1188
| process_one_work+0x91c/0x1a58
| worker_thread+0x48c/0xe30
| kthread+0x278/0x2f0
| ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Mark reports an issue with the recent patches coalescing compound pages
while registering them in io_uring. The reason is that we try to drop
excessive references with folio_put_refs(), but pages were acquired
with pin_user_pages(), which has extra accounting and so should be put
down with matching unpin_user_pages() or at least gup_put_folio().
As a fix unpin_user_pages() all but first page instead, and let's figure
out a better API after.
Fixes: 57bebf807e ("io_uring/rsrc: optimise registered huge pages")
Reported-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/10efd5507d6d1f05ea0f3c601830e08767e189bd.1678980230.git.asml.silence@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
msg_ring requests transferring files support auto index selection via
IORING_FILE_INDEX_ALLOC, however they don't return the selected index
to the target ring and there is no other good way for the userspace to
know where is the receieved file.
Return the index for allocated slots and 0 otherwise, which is
consistent with other fixed file installing requests.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.0+
Fixes: e6130eba8a ("io_uring: add support for passing fixed file descriptors")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/809
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If io_uring.o is built with W=1, it triggers a warning:
io_uring/io_uring.c: In function ‘__io_submit_flush_completions’:
io_uring/io_uring.c:1502:40: warning: variable ‘prev’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
1502 | struct io_wq_work_node *node, *prev;
| ^~~~
which is due to the wq_list_for_each() iterator always keeping a 'prev'
variable. Most users need this to remove an entry from a list, for
example, but __io_submit_flush_completions() never does that.
Add a basic helper that doesn't track prev instead, and use that in
that function.
Reported-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Palazzo <vincenzopalazzodev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Every now and then reports come in that are puzzled on why changing
affinity on the io-wq workers fails with EINVAL. This happens because they
set PF_NO_SETAFFINITY as part of their creation, as io-wq organizes
workers into groups based on what CPU they are running on.
However, this is purely an optimization and not a functional requirement.
We can allow setting affinity, and just lazily update our worker to wqe
mappings. If a given io-wq thread times out, it normally exits if there's
no more work to do. The exception is if it's the last worker available.
For the timeout case, check the affinity of the worker against group mask
and exit even if it's the last worker. New workers should be created with
the right mask and in the right location.
Reported-by:Daniel Dao <dqminh@cloudflare.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/CA+wXwBQwgxB3_UphSny-yAP5b26meeOu1W4TwYVcD_+5gOhvPw@mail.gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pull more io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
"Here's a set of fixes/changes that didn't make the first cut, either
because they got queued before I sent the early merge request, or
fixes that came in afterwards. In detail:
- Don't set MSG_NOSIGNAL on recv/recvmsg opcodes, as AF_PACKET will
error out (David)
- Fix for spurious poll wakeups (me)
- Fix for a file leak for buffered reads in certain conditions
(Joseph)
- Don't allow registered buffers of mixed types (Pavel)
- Improve handling of huge pages for registered buffers (Pavel)
- Provided buffer ring size calculation fix (Wojciech)
- Minor cleanups (me)"
* tag 'io_uring-6.3-2023-03-03' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
io_uring/poll: don't pass in wake func to io_init_poll_iocb()
io_uring: fix fget leak when fs don't support nowait buffered read
io_uring/poll: allow some retries for poll triggering spuriously
io_uring: remove MSG_NOSIGNAL from recvmsg
io_uring/rsrc: always initialize 'folio' to NULL
io_uring/rsrc: optimise registered huge pages
io_uring/rsrc: optimise single entry advance
io_uring/rsrc: disallow multi-source reg buffers
io_uring: remove unused wq_list_merge
io_uring: fix size calculation when registering buf ring
io_uring/rsrc: fix a comment in io_import_fixed()
io_uring: rename 'in_idle' to 'in_cancel'
io_uring: consolidate the put_ref-and-return section of adding work
Back in 2008 we extended the capability bits from 32 to 64, and we did
it by extending the single 32-bit capability word from one word to an
array of two words. It was then obfuscated by hiding the "2" behind two
macro expansions, with the reasoning being that maybe it gets extended
further some day.
That reasoning may have been valid at the time, but the last thing we
want to do is to extend the capability set any more. And the array of
values not only causes source code oddities (with loops to deal with
it), but also results in worse code generation. It's a lose-lose
situation.
So just change the 'u32[2]' into a 'u64' and be done with it.
We still have to deal with the fact that the user space interface is
designed around an array of these 32-bit values, but that was the case
before too, since the array layouts were different (ie user space
doesn't use an array of 32-bit values for individual capability masks,
but an array of 32-bit slices of multiple masks).
So that marshalling of data is actually simplified too, even if it does
remain somewhat obscure and odd.
This was all triggered by my reaction to the new "cap_isidentical()"
introduced recently. By just using a saner data structure, it went from
unsigned __capi;
CAP_FOR_EACH_U32(__capi) {
if (a.cap[__capi] != b.cap[__capi])
return false;
}
return true;
to just being
return a.val == b.val;
instead. Which is rather more obvious both to humans and to compilers.
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We only use one, and it's io_poll_wake(). Hardwire that in the initial
init, as well as in __io_queue_proc() if we're setting up for double
poll.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Heming reported a BUG when using io_uring doing link-cp on ocfs2. [1]
Do the following steps can reproduce this BUG:
mount -t ocfs2 /dev/vdc /mnt/ocfs2
cp testfile /mnt/ocfs2/
./link-cp /mnt/ocfs2/testfile /mnt/ocfs2/testfile.1
umount /mnt/ocfs2
Then umount will fail, and it outputs:
umount: /mnt/ocfs2: target is busy.
While tracing umount, it blames mnt_get_count() not return as expected.
Do a deep investigation for fget()/fput() on related code flow, I've
finally found that fget() leaks since ocfs2 doesn't support nowait
buffered read.
io_issue_sqe
|-io_assign_file // do fget() first
|-io_read
|-io_iter_do_read
|-ocfs2_file_read_iter // return -EOPNOTSUPP
|-kiocb_done
|-io_rw_done
|-__io_complete_rw_common // set REQ_F_REISSUE
|-io_resubmit_prep
|-io_req_prep_async // override req->file, leak happens
This was introduced by commit a196c78b54 in v5.18. Fix it by don't
re-assign req->file if it has already been assigned.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/ocfs2-devel/ab580a75-91c8-d68a-3455-40361be1bfa8@linux.alibaba.com/T/#t
Fixes: a196c78b54 ("io_uring: assign non-fixed early for async work")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Xiaoguang Wang <xiaoguang.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230228045459.13524-1-joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we get woken spuriously when polling and fail the operation with
-EAGAIN again, then we generally only allow polling again if data
had been transferred at some point. This is indicated with
REQ_F_PARTIAL_IO. However, if the spurious poll triggers when the socket
was originally empty, then we haven't transferred data yet and we will
fail the poll re-arm. This either punts the socket to io-wq if it's
blocking, or it fails the request with -EAGAIN if not. Neither condition
is desirable, as the former will slow things down, while the latter
will make the application confused.
We want to ensure that a repeated poll trigger doesn't lead to infinite
work making no progress, that's what the REQ_F_PARTIAL_IO check was
for. But it doesn't protect against a loop post the first receive, and
it's unnecessarily strict if we started out with an empty socket.
Add a somewhat random retry count, just to put an upper limit on the
potential number of retries that will be done. This should be high enough
that we won't really hit it in practice, unless something needs to be
aborted anyway.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.10+
Link: https://github.com/axboe/liburing/issues/364
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Smatch complains that:
smatch warnings:
io_uring/rsrc.c:1262 io_sqe_buffer_register() error: uninitialized symbol 'folio'.
'folio' may be used uninitialized, which can happen if we end up with a
single page mapped. Ensure that we clear folio to NULL at the top so
it's always set.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202302241432.YML1CD5C-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
