Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Swapping the ring buffer for snapshotting (for things like irqsoff)
can crash if the ring buffer is being resized. Disable swapping when
this happens. The missed swap will be reported to the tracer
- Report error if the histogram fails to be created due to an error in
adding a histogram variable, in event_hist_trigger_parse()
- Remove unused declaration of tracing_map_set_field_descr()
* tag 'trace-v6.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/histograms: Return an error if we fail to add histogram to hist_vars list
ring-buffer: Do not swap cpu_buffer during resize process
tracing: Remove unused extern declaration tracing_map_set_field_descr()
Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
"Including fixes from BPF, netfilter, bluetooth and CAN.
Current release - regressions:
- eth: r8169: multiple fixes for PCIe ASPM-related problems
- vrf: fix RCU lockdep splat in output path
Previous releases - regressions:
- gso: fall back to SW segmenting with GSO_UDP_L4 dodgy bit set
- dsa: mv88e6xxx: do a final check before timing out when polling
- nf_tables: fix sleep in atomic in nft_chain_validate
Previous releases - always broken:
- sched: fix undoing tcf_bind_filter() in multiple classifiers
- bpf, arm64: fix BTI type used for freplace attached functions
- can: gs_usb: fix time stamp counter initialization
- nft_set_pipapo: fix improper element removal (leading to UAF)
Misc:
- net: support STP on bridge in non-root netns, STP prevents packet
loops so not supporting it results in freezing systems of
unsuspecting users, and in turn very upset noises being made
- fix kdoc warnings
- annotate various bits of TCP state to prevent data races"
* tag 'net-6.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (95 commits)
net: phy: prevent stale pointer dereference in phy_init()
tcp: annotate data-races around fastopenq.max_qlen
tcp: annotate data-races around icsk->icsk_user_timeout
tcp: annotate data-races around tp->notsent_lowat
tcp: annotate data-races around rskq_defer_accept
tcp: annotate data-races around tp->linger2
tcp: annotate data-races around icsk->icsk_syn_retries
tcp: annotate data-races around tp->keepalive_probes
tcp: annotate data-races around tp->keepalive_intvl
tcp: annotate data-races around tp->keepalive_time
tcp: annotate data-races around tp->tsoffset
tcp: annotate data-races around tp->tcp_tx_delay
Bluetooth: MGMT: Use correct address for memcpy()
Bluetooth: btusb: Fix bluetooth on Intel Macbook 2014
Bluetooth: SCO: fix sco_conn related locking and validity issues
Bluetooth: hci_conn: return ERR_PTR instead of NULL when there is no link
Bluetooth: hci_sync: Avoid use-after-free in dbg for hci_remove_adv_monitor()
Bluetooth: coredump: fix building with coredump disabled
Bluetooth: ISO: fix iso_conn related locking and validity issues
Bluetooth: hci_event: call disconnect callback before deleting conn
...
While the check_max_stack_depth function explores call chains emanating
from the main prog, which is typically enough to cover all possible call
chains, it doesn't explore those rooted at async callbacks unless the
async callback will have been directly called, since unlike non-async
callbacks it skips their instruction exploration as they don't
contribute to stack depth.
It could be the case that the async callback leads to a callchain which
exceeds the stack depth, but this is never reachable while only
exploring the entry point from main subprog. Hence, repeat the check for
the main subprog *and* all async callbacks marked by the symbolic
execution pass of the verifier, as execution of the program may begin at
any of them.
Consider functions with following stack depths:
main: 256
async: 256
foo: 256
main:
rX = async
bpf_timer_set_callback(...)
async:
foo()
Here, async is not descended as it does not contribute to stack depth of
main (since it is referenced using bpf_pseudo_func and not
bpf_pseudo_call). However, when async is invoked asynchronously, it will
end up breaching the MAX_BPF_STACK limit by calling foo.
Hence, in addition to main, we also need to explore call chains
beginning at all async callback subprogs in a program.
Fixes: 7ddc80a476 ("bpf: Teach stack depth check about async callbacks.")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717161530.1238-3-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
The assignment to idx in check_max_stack_depth happens once we see a
bpf_pseudo_call or bpf_pseudo_func. This is not an issue as the rest of
the code performs a few checks and then pushes the frame to the frame
stack, except the case of async callbacks. If the async callback case
causes the loop iteration to be skipped, the idx assignment will be
incorrect on the next iteration of the loop. The value stored in the
frame stack (as the subprogno of the current subprog) will be incorrect.
This leads to incorrect checks and incorrect tail_call_reachable
marking. Save the target subprog in a new variable and only assign to
idx once we are done with the is_async_cb check which may skip pushing
of frame to the frame stack and subsequent stack depth checks and tail
call markings.
Fixes: 7ddc80a476 ("bpf: Teach stack depth check about async callbacks.")
Signed-off-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230717161530.1238-2-memxor@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Pull hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
"Seven hotfixes, six of which are cc:stable and one of which addresses
a post-6.5 issue"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-07-18-12-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
maple_tree: fix node allocation testing on 32 bit
maple_tree: fix 32 bit mas_next testing
selftests/mm: mkdirty: fix incorrect position of #endif
maple_tree: set the node limit when creating a new root node
mm/mlock: fix vma iterator conversion of apply_vma_lock_flags()
prctl: move PR_GET_AUXV out of PR_MCE_KILL
selftests/mm: give scripts execute permission
Pull scheduler fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- Remove a cgroup from under a polling process properly
- Fix the idle sibling selection
* tag 'sched_urgent_for_v6.5_rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/psi: use kernfs polling functions for PSI trigger polling
sched/fair: Use recent_used_cpu to test p->cpus_ptr
Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:
- Remove LTO-only suffixes from promoted global function symbols
(Yonghong Song)
- Remove unused .text..refcount section from vmlinux.lds.h (Petr Pavlu)
- Add missing __always_inline to sparc __arch_xchg() (Arnd Bergmann)
- Claim maintainership of string routines
* tag 'hardening-v6.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
sparc: mark __arch_xchg() as __always_inline
MAINTAINERS: Foolishly claim maintainership of string routines
kallsyms: strip LTO-only suffixes from promoted global functions
vmlinux.lds.h: Remove a reference to no longer used sections .text..refcount
Pull probe fixes from Masami Hiramatsu:
- fprobe: Add a comment why fprobe will be skipped if another kprobe is
running in fprobe_kprobe_handler().
- probe-events: Fix some issues related to fetch-arguments:
- Fix double counting of the string length for user-string and
symstr. This will require longer buffer in the array case.
- Fix not to count error code (minus value) for the total used
length in array argument. This makes the total used length
shorter.
- Fix to update dynamic used data size counter only if fetcharg uses
the dynamic size data. This may mis-count the used dynamic data
size and corrupt data.
- Revert "tracing: Add "(fault)" name injection to kernel probes"
because that did not work correctly with a bug, and we agreed the
current '(fault)' output (instead of '"(fault)"' like a string)
explains what happened more clearly.
- Fix to record 0-length (means fault access) data_loc data in fetch
function itself, instead of store_trace_args(). If we record an
array of string, this will fix to save fault access data on each
entry of the array correctly.
* tag 'probes-fixes-v6.5-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/probes: Fix to record 0-length data_loc in fetch_store_string*() if fails
Revert "tracing: Add "(fault)" name injection to kernel probes"
tracing/probes: Fix to update dynamic data counter if fetcharg uses it
tracing/probes: Fix not to count error code to total length
tracing/probes: Fix to avoid double count of the string length on the array
fprobes: Add a comment why fprobe_kprobe_handler exits if kprobe is running
Pull power management fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix hibernation (after recent changes), frequency QoS and the
sparc cpufreq driver.
Specifics:
- Unbreak the /sys/power/resume interface after recent changes (Azat
Khuzhin).
- Allow PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE to be used with frequency QoS (Chungkai
Yang).
- Remove __init from cpufreq callbacks in the sparc driver, because
they may be called after initialization too (Viresh Kumar)"
* tag 'pm-6.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
cpufreq: sparc: Don't mark cpufreq callbacks with __init
PM: QoS: Restore support for default value on frequency QoS
PM: hibernate: Fix writing maj:min to /sys/power/resume
Merge a PM QoS fix and a hibernation fix for 6.5-rc2.
- Unbreak the /sys/power/resume interface after recent changes (Azat
Khuzhin).
- Allow PM_QOS_DEFAULT_VALUE to be used with frequency QoS (Chungkai
Yang).
* pm-sleep:
PM: hibernate: Fix writing maj:min to /sys/power/resume
* pm-qos:
PM: QoS: Restore support for default value on frequency QoS
Fix to record 0-length data to data_loc in fetch_store_string*() if it fails
to get the string data.
Currently those expect that the data_loc is updated by store_trace_args() if
it returns the error code. However, that does not work correctly if the
argument is an array of strings. In that case, store_trace_args() only clears
the first entry of the array (which may have no error) and leaves other
entries. So it should be cleared by fetch_store_string*() itself.
Also, 'dyndata' and 'maxlen' in store_trace_args() should be updated
only if it is used (ret > 0 and argument is a dynamic data.)
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/168908496683.123124.4761206188794205601.stgit@devnote2/
Fixes: 40b53b7718 ("tracing: probeevent: Add array type support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
"Including fixes from netfilter, wireless and ebpf.
Current release - regressions:
- netfilter: conntrack: gre: don't set assured flag for clash entries
- wifi: iwlwifi: remove 'use_tfh' config to fix crash
Previous releases - regressions:
- ipv6: fix a potential refcount underflow for idev
- icmp6: ifix null-ptr-deref of ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev in
icmp6_dev()
- bpf: fix max stack depth check for async callbacks
- eth: mlx5e:
- check for NOT_READY flag state after locking
- fix page_pool page fragment tracking for XDP
- eth: igc:
- fix tx hang issue when QBV gate is closed
- fix corner cases for TSN offload
- eth: octeontx2-af: Move validation of ptp pointer before its usage
- eth: ena: fix shift-out-of-bounds in exponential backoff
Previous releases - always broken:
- core: prevent skb corruption on frag list segmentation
- sched:
- cls_fw: fix improper refcount update leads to use-after-free
- sch_qfq: account for stab overhead in qfq_enqueue
- netfilter:
- report use refcount overflow
- prevent OOB access in nft_byteorder_eval
- wifi: mt7921e: fix init command fail with enabled device
- eth: ocelot: fix oversize frame dropping for preemptible TCs
- eth: fec: recycle pages for transmitted XDP frames"
* tag 'net-6.5-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (79 commits)
selftests: tc-testing: add test for qfq with stab overhead
net/sched: sch_qfq: account for stab overhead in qfq_enqueue
selftests: tc-testing: add tests for qfq mtu sanity check
net/sched: sch_qfq: reintroduce lmax bound check for MTU
wifi: cfg80211: fix receiving mesh packets without RFC1042 header
wifi: rtw89: debug: fix error code in rtw89_debug_priv_send_h2c_set()
net: txgbe: fix eeprom calculation error
net/sched: make psched_mtu() RTNL-less safe
net: ena: fix shift-out-of-bounds in exponential backoff
netdevsim: fix uninitialized data in nsim_dev_trap_fa_cookie_write()
net/sched: flower: Ensure both minimum and maximum ports are specified
MAINTAINERS: Add another mailing list for QUALCOMM ETHQOS ETHERNET DRIVER
docs: netdev: update the URL of the status page
wifi: iwlwifi: remove 'use_tfh' config to fix crash
xdp: use trusted arguments in XDP hints kfuncs
bpf: cpumap: Fix memory leak in cpu_map_update_elem
wifi: airo: avoid uninitialized warning in airo_get_rate()
octeontx2-pf: Add additional check for MCAM rules
net: dsa: Removed unneeded of_node_put in felix_parse_ports_node
net: fec: use netdev_err_once() instead of netdev_err()
...
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix some missing-prototype warnings
- Fix user events struct args (did not include size of struct)
When creating a user event, the "struct" keyword is to denote that
the size of the field will be passed in. But the parsing failed to
handle this case.
- Add selftest to struct sizes for user events
- Fix sample code for direct trampolines.
The sample code for direct trampolines attached to handle_mm_fault().
But the prototype changed and the direct trampoline sample code was
not updated. Direct trampolines needs to have the arguments correct
otherwise it can fail or crash the system.
- Remove unused ftrace_regs_caller_ret() prototype.
- Quiet false positive of FORTIFY_SOURCE
Due to backward compatibility, the structure used to save stack
traces in the kernel had a fixed size of 8. This structure is
exported to user space via the tracing format file. A change was made
to allow more than 8 functions to be recorded, and user space now
uses the size field to know how many functions are actually in the
stack.
But the structure still has size of 8 (even though it points into the
ring buffer that has the required amount allocated to hold a full
stack.
This was fine until the fortifier noticed that the
memcpy(&entry->caller, stack, size) was greater than the 8 functions
and would complain at runtime about it.
Hide this by using a pointer to the stack location on the ring buffer
instead of using the address of the entry structure caller field.
- Fix a deadloop in reading trace_pipe that was caused by a mismatch
between ring_buffer_empty() returning false which then asked to read
the data, but the read code uses rb_num_of_entries() that returned
zero, and causing a infinite "retry".
- Fix a warning caused by not using all pages allocated to store ftrace
functions, where this can happen if the linker inserts a bunch of
"NULL" entries, causing the accounting of how many pages needed to be
off.
- Fix histogram synthetic event crashing when the start event is
removed and the end event is still using a variable from it
- Fix memory leak in freeing iter->temp in tracing_release_pipe()
* tag 'trace-v6.5-rc1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: Fix memory leak of iter->temp when reading trace_pipe
tracing/histograms: Add histograms to hist_vars if they have referenced variables
tracing: Stop FORTIFY_SOURCE complaining about stack trace caller
ftrace: Fix possible warning on checking all pages used in ftrace_process_locs()
ring-buffer: Fix deadloop issue on reading trace_pipe
tracing: arm64: Avoid missing-prototype warnings
selftests/user_events: Test struct size match cases
tracing/user_events: Fix struct arg size match check
x86/ftrace: Remove unsued extern declaration ftrace_regs_caller_ret()
arm64: ftrace: Add direct call trampoline samples support
samples: ftrace: Save required argument registers in sample trampolines
Hist triggers can have referenced variables without having direct
variables fields. This can be the case if referenced variables are added
for trigger actions. In this case the newly added references will not
have field variables. Not taking such referenced variables into
consideration can result in a bug where it would be possible to remove
hist trigger with variables being refenced. This will result in a bug
that is easily reproducable like so
$ cd /sys/kernel/tracing
$ echo 'synthetic_sys_enter char[] comm; long id' >> synthetic_events
$ echo 'hist:keys=common_pid.execname,id.syscall:vals=hitcount:comm=common_pid.execname' >> events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger
$ echo 'hist:keys=common_pid.execname,id.syscall:onmatch(raw_syscalls.sys_enter).synthetic_sys_enter($comm, id)' >> events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger
$ echo '!hist:keys=common_pid.execname,id.syscall:vals=hitcount:comm=common_pid.execname' >> events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger
[ 100.263533] ==================================================================
[ 100.264634] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.265520] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88810375d0f0 by task bash/439
[ 100.266320]
[ 100.266533] CPU: 2 PID: 439 Comm: bash Not tainted 6.5.0-rc1 #4
[ 100.267277] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-20220807_005459-localhost 04/01/2014
[ 100.268561] Call Trace:
[ 100.268902] <TASK>
[ 100.269189] dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x70
[ 100.269680] print_report+0xc5/0x600
[ 100.270165] ? resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.270697] ? kasan_complete_mode_report_info+0x80/0x1f0
[ 100.271389] ? resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.271913] kasan_report+0xbd/0x100
[ 100.272380] ? resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.272920] __asan_load8+0x71/0xa0
[ 100.273377] resolve_var_refs+0xc7/0x180
[ 100.273888] event_hist_trigger+0x749/0x860
[ 100.274505] ? kasan_save_stack+0x2a/0x50
[ 100.275024] ? kasan_set_track+0x29/0x40
[ 100.275536] ? __pfx_event_hist_trigger+0x10/0x10
[ 100.276138] ? ksys_write+0xd1/0x170
[ 100.276607] ? do_syscall_64+0x3c/0x90
[ 100.277099] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[ 100.277771] ? destroy_hist_data+0x446/0x470
[ 100.278324] ? event_hist_trigger_parse+0xa6c/0x3860
[ 100.278962] ? __pfx_event_hist_trigger_parse+0x10/0x10
[ 100.279627] ? __kasan_check_write+0x18/0x20
[ 100.280177] ? mutex_unlock+0x85/0xd0
[ 100.280660] ? __pfx_mutex_unlock+0x10/0x10
[ 100.281200] ? kfree+0x7b/0x120
[ 100.281619] ? ____kasan_slab_free+0x15d/0x1d0
[ 100.282197] ? event_trigger_write+0xac/0x100
[ 100.282764] ? __kasan_slab_free+0x16/0x20
[ 100.283293] ? __kmem_cache_free+0x153/0x2f0
[ 100.283844] ? sched_mm_cid_remote_clear+0xb1/0x250
[ 100.284550] ? __pfx_sched_mm_cid_remote_clear+0x10/0x10
[ 100.285221] ? event_trigger_write+0xbc/0x100
[ 100.285781] ? __kasan_check_read+0x15/0x20
[ 100.286321] ? __bitmap_weight+0x66/0xa0
[ 100.286833] ? _find_next_bit+0x46/0xe0
[ 100.287334] ? task_mm_cid_work+0x37f/0x450
[ 100.287872] event_triggers_call+0x84/0x150
[ 100.288408] trace_event_buffer_commit+0x339/0x430
[ 100.289073] ? ring_buffer_event_data+0x3f/0x60
[ 100.292189] trace_event_raw_event_sys_enter+0x8b/0xe0
[ 100.295434] syscall_trace_enter.constprop.0+0x18f/0x1b0
[ 100.298653] syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x32/0x40
[ 100.301808] do_syscall_64+0x1a/0x90
[ 100.304748] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8
[ 100.307775] RIP: 0033:0x7f686c75c1cb
[ 100.310617] Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 65 3c 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa b8 21 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 35 3c 10 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[ 100.317847] RSP: 002b:00007ffc60137a38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000021
[ 100.321200] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000055f566469ea0 RCX: 00007f686c75c1cb
[ 100.324631] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 000000000000000a
[ 100.328104] RBP: 00007ffc60137ac0 R08: 00007f686c818460 R09: 000000000000000a
[ 100.331509] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000009
[ 100.334992] R13: 0000000000000007 R14: 000000000000000a R15: 0000000000000007
[ 100.338381] </TASK>
We hit the bug because when second hist trigger has was created
has_hist_vars() returned false because hist trigger did not have
variables. As a result of that save_hist_vars() was not called to add
the trigger to trace_array->hist_vars. Later on when we attempted to
remove the first histogram find_any_var_ref() failed to detect it is
being used because it did not find the second trigger in hist_vars list.
With this change we wait until trigger actions are created so we can take
into consideration if hist trigger has variable references. Also, now we
check the return value of save_hist_vars() and fail trigger creation if
save_hist_vars() fails.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230712223021.636335-1-mkhalfella@purestorage.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 067fe038e7 ("tracing: Add variable reference handling to hist triggers")
Signed-off-by: Mohamed Khalfella <mkhalfella@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>