Commit Graph

71 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Thomas Gleixner
b886d83c5b treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 441
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation version 2 of the license

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 315 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190531190115.503150771@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-05 17:37:17 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
d691005856 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 83
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this file is part of the linux kernel and is made available under
  the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 or at your
  option any later version incorporated herein by reference

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 18 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520075211.321157221@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 17:37:52 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
dd165a658d treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 48
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
  the free software foundation inc 53 temple place ste 330 boston ma
  02111 1307 usa either version 2 of the license or at your option any
  later version incorporated herein by reference

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 13 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190520170858.645641371@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-24 17:27:13 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
0be2886307 Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:

 - An improvement from Ard Biesheuvel, who noted that the identity map
   setup was taking a long time due to flush_cache_louis().

 - Update a comment about dma_ops from Wolfram Sang.

 - Remove use of "-p" with ld, where this flag has been a no-op since
   2004.

 - Remove the printing of the virtual memory layout, which is no longer
   useful since we hide pointers.

 - Correct SCU help text.

 - Remove legacy TWD registration method.

 - Add pgprot_device() implementation for mapping PCI sysfs resource
   files.

 - Initialise PFN limits earlier for kmemleak.

 - Fix argument count to match macro definition (affects clang builds)

 - Use unified assembler language almost everywhere for clang, and other
   clang improvements (from Stefan Agner, Nathan Chancellor).

 - Support security extension for noMMU and other noMMU cleanups (from
   Vladimir Murzin).

 - Remove unnecessary SMP bringup code (which was incorrectly copy'n'
   pasted from the ARM platform implementations) and remove it from the
   arch code to discourge further copys of it appearing.

 - Add Cortex A9 erratum preventing kexec working on some SoCs.

 - AMBA bus identification updates from Mike Leach.

 - More use of raw spinlocks to avoid -RT kernel issues (from Yang Shi
   and Sebastian Andrzej Siewior).

 - MCPM hyp/svc mode mismatch fixes from Marek Szyprowski.

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm: (32 commits)
  ARM: 8849/1: NOMMU: Fix encodings for PMSAv8's PRBAR4/PRLAR4
  ARM: 8848/1: virt: Align GIC version check with arm64 counterpart
  ARM: 8847/1: pm: fix HYP/SVC mode mismatch when MCPM is used
  ARM: 8845/1: use unified assembler in c files
  ARM: 8844/1: use unified assembler in assembly files
  ARM: 8843/1: use unified assembler in headers
  ARM: 8841/1: use unified assembler in macros
  ARM: 8840/1: use a raw_spinlock_t in unwind
  ARM: 8839/1: kprobe: make patch_lock a raw_spinlock_t
  ARM: 8837/1: coresight: etmv4: Update ID register table to add UCI support
  ARM: 8836/1: drivers: amba: Update component matching to use the CoreSight UCI values.
  ARM: 8838/1: drivers: amba: Updates to component identification for driver matching.
  ARM: 8833/1: Ensure that NEON code always compiles with Clang
  ARM: avoid Cortex-A9 livelock on tight dmb loops
  ARM: smp: remove arch-provided "pen_release"
  ARM: actions: remove boot_lock and pen_release
  ARM: oxnas: remove CPU hotplug implementation
  ARM: qcom: remove unnecessary boot_lock
  ARM: 8832/1: NOMMU: Limit visibility for CONFIG_FLASH_{MEM_BASE,SIZE}
  ARM: 8831/1: NOMMU: pmsa-v8: remove unneeded semicolon
  ...
2019-03-15 14:37:46 -07:00
Ard Biesheuvel
335ebe3035 lib/raid6: arm: optimize away a mask operation in NEON recovery routine
The NEON recovery code was modeled after the x86 SIMD code, and for
some reason, that code uses a 16 bit wide signed shift and a mask to
perform what amounts to a 8 bit unsigned shift. So fold the ops
together.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2019-02-28 17:48:23 +00:00
ndesaulniers@google.com
1ad3935b39 lib/raid6: use vdupq_n_u8 to avoid endianness warnings
Clang warns: vector initializers are not compatible with NEON intrinsics
in big endian mode [-Wnonportable-vector-initialization]

While this is usually the case, it's not an issue for this case since
we're initializing the uint8x16_t (16x uint8_t's) with the same value.

Instead, use vdupq_n_u8 which both compilers lower into a single movi
instruction: https://godbolt.org/z/vBrgzt

This avoids the static storage for a constant value.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/214
Suggested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2019-02-28 17:44:51 +00:00
Nathan Chancellor
de9c0d49d8 ARM: 8833/1: Ensure that NEON code always compiles with Clang
While building arm32 allyesconfig, I ran into the following errors:

  arch/arm/lib/xor-neon.c:17:2: error: You should compile this file with
  '-mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=neon'

  In file included from lib/raid6/neon1.c:27:
  /home/nathan/cbl/prebuilt/lib/clang/8.0.0/include/arm_neon.h:28:2:
  error: "NEON support not enabled"

Building V=1 showed NEON_FLAGS getting passed along to Clang but
__ARM_NEON__ was not getting defined. Ultimately, it boils down to Clang
only defining __ARM_NEON__ when targeting armv7, rather than armv6k,
which is the '-march' value for allyesconfig.

>From lib/Basic/Targets/ARM.cpp in the Clang source:

  // This only gets set when Neon instructions are actually available, unlike
  // the VFP define, hence the soft float and arch check. This is subtly
  // different from gcc, we follow the intent which was that it should be set
  // when Neon instructions are actually available.
  if ((FPU & NeonFPU) && !SoftFloat && ArchVersion >= 7) {
    Builder.defineMacro("__ARM_NEON", "1");
    Builder.defineMacro("__ARM_NEON__");
    // current AArch32 NEON implementations do not support double-precision
    // floating-point even when it is present in VFP.
    Builder.defineMacro("__ARM_NEON_FP",
                        "0x" + Twine::utohexstr(HW_FP & ~HW_FP_DP));
  }

Ard Biesheuvel recommended explicitly adding '-march=armv7-a' at the
beginning of the NEON_FLAGS definitions so that __ARM_NEON__ always gets
definined by Clang. This doesn't functionally change anything because
that code will only run where NEON is supported, which is implicitly
armv7.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/287

Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2019-02-12 15:20:09 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
85e1ffbd42 Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.21-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull more Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:

 - improve boolinit.cocci and use_after_iter.cocci semantic patches

 - fix alignment for kallsyms

 - move 'asm goto' compiler test to Kconfig and clean up jump_label
   CONFIG option

 - generate asm-generic wrappers automatically if arch does not
   implement mandatory UAPI headers

 - remove redundant generic-y defines

 - misc cleanups

* tag 'kbuild-v4.21-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kconfig: rename generated .*conf-cfg to *conf-cfg
  kbuild: remove unnecessary stubs for archheader and archscripts
  kbuild: use assignment instead of define ... endef for filechk_* rules
  arch: remove redundant UAPI generic-y defines
  kbuild: generate asm-generic wrappers if mandatory headers are missing
  arch: remove stale comments "UAPI Header export list"
  riscv: remove redundant kernel-space generic-y
  kbuild: change filechk to surround the given command with { }
  kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failure
  kbuild: clean up rule_dtc_dt_yaml
  kbuild: remove UIMAGE_IN and UIMAGE_OUT
  jump_label: move 'asm goto' support test to Kconfig
  kallsyms: lower alignment on ARM
  scripts: coccinelle: boolinit: drop warnings on named constants
  scripts: coccinelle: check for redeclaration
  kconfig: remove unused "file" field of yylval union
  nds32: remove redundant kernel-space generic-y
  nios2: remove unneeded HAS_DMA define
2019-01-06 16:33:10 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
172caf1993 kbuild: remove redundant target cleaning on failure
Since commit 9c2af1c737 ("kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special
target"), the target file is automatically deleted on failure.

The boilerplate code

  ... || { rm -f $@; false; }

is unneeded.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
2019-01-06 09:46:51 +09:00
Jens Axboe
dc629c211c Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md into for-linus
Pull the pending 4.21 changes for md from Shaohua.

* 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
  md: fix raid10 hang issue caused by barrier
  raid10: refactor common wait code from regular read/write request
  md: remvoe redundant condition check
  lib/raid6: add option to skip algo benchmarking
  lib/raid6: sort algos in rough performance order
  lib/raid6: check for assembler SSSE3 support
  lib/raid6: avoid __attribute_const__ redefinition
  lib/raid6: add missing include for raid6test
  md: remove set but not used variable 'bi_rdev'
2019-01-03 08:21:02 -07:00
Daniel Verkamp
be85f93ae2 lib/raid6: add option to skip algo benchmarking
This is helpful for systems where fast startup time is important.
It is especially nice to avoid benchmarking RAID functions that are
never used (for example, BTRFS selects RAID6_PQ even if the parity RAID
mode is not in use).

This saves 250+ milliseconds of boot time on modern x86 and ARM systems
with a dozen or more available implementations.

The new option is defaulted to 'y' to match the previous behavior of
always benchmarking on init.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-12-20 08:53:23 -08:00
Daniel Verkamp
0437de4fa0 lib/raid6: sort algos in rough performance order
Sort the list of RAID6 algorithms in roughly decreasing order of
expected performance: newer instruction sets first (within each
architecture) and wider unrollings first.

This doesn't make any difference right now, since all functions are
benchmarked; a follow-up change will make use of this by optionally
choosing the first valid function rather than testing all of them.

The Itanium raid6_intx{16,32} entries are also moved down to be near the
other raid6_intx entries for clarity.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-12-20 08:53:23 -08:00
Daniel Verkamp
86919f9dd2 lib/raid6: check for assembler SSSE3 support
Allow the x86 SSSE3 recovery function to be tested in raid6test.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Verkamp <dverkamp@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2018-12-20 08:53:23 -08:00
Joel Stanley
e213574a44 raid6/ppc: Fix build for clang
We cannot build these files with clang as it does not allow altivec
instructions in assembly when -msoft-float is passed.

Jinsong Ji <jji@us.ibm.com> wrote:
> We currently disable Altivec/VSX support when enabling soft-float.  So
> any usage of vector builtins will break.
>
> Enable Altivec/VSX with soft-float may need quite some clean up work, so
> I guess this is currently a limitation.
>
> Removing -msoft-float will make it work (and we are lucky that no
> floating point instructions will be generated as well).

This is a workaround until the issue is resolved in clang.

Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=31177
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/239
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 20:53:11 +11:00
Jeremy Linton
313a06e636 lib/raid6: Fix arm64 test build
The lib/raid6/test fails to build the neon objects
on arm64 because the correct machine type is 'aarch64'.

Once this is correctly enabled, the neon recovery objects
need to be added to the build.

Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-11-06 17:12:44 +00:00
Kees Cook
ad5728ce21 RAID/s390: Remove VLA usage
In the quest to remove all stack VLA usage from the kernel[1], this moves
the "$#" replacement from being an argument to being inside the function,
which avoids generating VLAs.

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzCG-zNmZwX4A2FQpadafLfEzK6CC=qPXydAacU1RqZWA@mail.gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
2018-07-04 08:37:50 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
49a695ba72 Merge tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Notable changes:

   - Support for 4PB user address space on 64-bit, opt-in via mmap().

   - Removal of POWER4 support, which was accidentally broken in 2016
     and no one noticed, and blocked use of some modern instructions.

   - Workarounds so that the hypervisor can enable Transactional Memory
     on Power9.

   - A series to disable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint Register) on
     Power9.

   - More information displayed in the meltdown/spectre_v1/v2 sysfs
     files.

   - A vpermxor (Power8 Altivec) implementation for the raid6 Q
     Syndrome.

   - A big series to make the allocation of our pacas (per cpu area),
     kernel page tables, and per-cpu stacks NUMA aware when using the
     Radix MMU on Power9.

  And as usual many fixes, reworks and cleanups.

  Thanks to: Aaro Koskinen, Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy,
  Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual,
  Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Christophe
  Lombard, Cyril Bur, Daniel Axtens, Dave Young, Finn Thain, Frederic
  Barrat, Gustavo Romero, Horia Geantă, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook,
  Larry Finger, Laurent Dufour, Laurent Vivier, Logan Gunthorpe,
  Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Greer, Mark Hairgrove, Markus Elfring,
  Mathieu Malaterre, Matt Brown, Matt Evans, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira,
  Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras,
  Philippe Bergheaud, Ram Pai, Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Segher
  Boessenkool, Simon Guo, Simon Horman, Stewart Smith, Sukadev
  Bhattiprolu, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Vaibhav
  Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant Hegde, Wei Yongjun"

* tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (207 commits)
  powerpc/64s/idle: Fix restore of AMOR on POWER9 after deep sleep
  powerpc/64s: Fix POWER9 DD2.2 and above in cputable features
  powerpc/64s: Fix pkey support in dt_cpu_ftrs, add CPU_FTR_PKEY bit
  powerpc/64s: Fix dt_cpu_ftrs to have restore_cpu clear unwanted LPCR bits
  Revert "powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead"
  powerpc: iomap.c: introduce io{read|write}64_{lo_hi|hi_lo}
  powerpc: io.h: move iomap.h include so that it can use readq/writeq defs
  cxl: Fix possible deadlock when processing page faults from cxllib
  powerpc/hw_breakpoint: Only disable hw breakpoint if cpu supports it
  powerpc/mm/radix: Update command line parsing for disable_radix
  powerpc/mm/radix: Parse disable_radix commandline correctly.
  powerpc/mm/hugetlb: initialize the pagetable cache correctly for hugetlb
  powerpc/mm/radix: Update pte fragment count from 16 to 256 on radix
  powerpc/mm/keys: Update documentation and remove unnecessary check
  powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead
  powerpc/64s/idle: Consolidate power9_offline_stop()/power9_idle_stop()
  powerpc/powernv: Always stop secondaries before reboot/shutdown
  powerpc: hard disable irqs in smp_send_stop loop
  powerpc: use NMI IPI for smp_send_stop
  powerpc/powernv: Fix SMT4 forcing idle code
  ...
2018-04-07 12:08:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
672a9c1069 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
  kfifo: fix inaccurate comment
  tools/thermal: tmon: fix for segfault
  net: Spelling s/stucture/structure/
  edd: don't spam log if no EDD information is present
  Documentation: Fix early-microcode.txt references after file rename
  tracing: Block comments should align the * on each line
  treewide: Fix typos in printk
  GenWQE: Fix a typo in two comments
  treewide: Align function definition open/close braces
2018-04-05 11:56:35 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
889ce12b16 raid: remove tile specific raid6 implementation
The Tile architecture is getting removed, so we no longer need this either.

Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-03-26 15:56:28 +02:00
Joe Perches
447a5647c9 treewide: Align function definition open/close braces
Some functions definitions have either the initial open brace and/or
the closing brace outside of column 1.

Move those braces to column 1.

This allows various function analyzers like gnu complexity to work
properly for these modified functions.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Nicolin Chen <nicoleotsuka@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2018-03-26 11:13:09 +02:00
Matt Brown
aa9532d489 lib/raid6: Build proper raid6test files on powerpc
Previously the raid6 test Makefile did not build the POWER specific files
(altivec and vpermxor).
This patch fixes the bug, so that all appropriate files for powerpc are built.

This patch also fixes the missing and mismatched ifdef statements to allow the
altivec.uc file to be built correctly.

Signed-off-by: Matt Brown <matthew.brown.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-20 16:47:52 +11:00
Matt Brown
751ba79cc5 lib/raid6/altivec: Add vpermxor implementation for raid6 Q syndrome
This patch uses the vpermxor instruction to optimise the raid6 Q
syndrome. This instruction was made available with POWER8, ISA version
2.07. It allows for both vperm and vxor instructions to be done in a
single instruction. This has been tested for correctness on a ppc64le
vm with a basic RAID6 setup containing 5 drives.

The performance benchmarks are from the raid6test in the
/lib/raid6/test directory. These results are from an IBM Firestone
machine with ppc64le architecture. The benchmark results show a 35%
speed increase over the best existing algorithm for powerpc (altivec).
The raid6test has also been run on a big-endian ppc64 vm to ensure it
also works for big-endian architectures.

Performance benchmarks:
  raid6: altivecx4 gen() 18773 MB/s
  raid6: altivecx8 gen() 19438 MB/s

  raid6: vpermxor4 gen() 25112 MB/s
  raid6: vpermxor8 gen() 26279 MB/s

Signed-off-by: Matt Brown <matthew.brown.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
[mpe: Add VPERMXOR macro so we can build with old binutils]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-03-20 16:47:25 +11:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
3645e6d0dc Merge tag 'md/4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md
Pull MD updates from Shaohua Li:
 "This update mainly fixes bugs:

   - Make raid5 ppl support several ppl from Pawel

   - Several raid5-cache bug fixes from Song

   - Bitmap fixes from Neil and Me

   - One raid1/10 regression fix since 4.12 from Me

   - Other small fixes and cleanup"

* tag 'md/4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shli/md:
  md/bitmap: disable bitmap_resize for file-backed bitmaps.
  raid5-ppl: Recovery support for multiple partial parity logs
  md: Runtime support for multiple ppls
  md/raid0: attach correct cgroup info in bio
  lib/raid6: align AVX512 constants to 512 bits, not bytes
  raid5: remove raid5_build_block
  md/r5cache: call mddev_lock/unlock() in r5c_journal_mode_show
  md: replace seq_release_private with seq_release
  md: notify about new spare disk in the container
  md/raid1/10: reset bio allocated from mempool
  md/raid5: release/flush io in raid5_do_work()
  md/bitmap: copy correct data for bitmap super
2017-09-07 12:41:48 -07:00
Denys Vlasenko
b5e0fff19b lib/raid6: align AVX512 constants to 512 bits, not bytes
Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: mingo@redhat.com
Cc: Jim Kukunas <james.t.kukunas@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Megha Dey <megha.dey@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Gayatri Kammela <gayatri.kammela@intel.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
2017-08-25 10:21:47 -07:00