In a couple of situations like
name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!name)
return -ENOSPC;
the error is not actually "No space left on device", but "Out of memory".
It is semantically correct to return -ENOMEM in all failed kstrndup()
and kzalloc() cases in this driver, as it is not a problem with disk
space, but with kernel memory allocator failing allocation.
The semantically correct should be:
name = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!name)
return -ENOMEM;
Cc: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Luis R. Rodriguez" <mcgrof@ruslug.rutgers.edu>
Cc: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org>
Fixes: c92316bf8e ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests")
Fixes: 0a8adf5847 ("test: add firmware_class loader test")
Fixes: 548193cba2 ("test_firmware: add support for firmware_request_platform")
Fixes: eb910947c8 ("test: firmware_class: add asynchronous request trigger")
Fixes: 061132d2b9 ("test_firmware: add test custom fallback trigger")
Fixes: 7feebfa487 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf")
Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Reviewed-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20230606070808.9300-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Dan Carpenter spotted a race condition in a couple of situations like
these in the test_firmware driver:
static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg)
{
u8 val;
int ret;
ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &val);
if (ret)
return ret;
mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
*(u8 *)cfg = val;
mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
/* Always return full write size even if we didn't consume all */
return size;
}
static ssize_t config_num_requests_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
int rc;
mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
if (test_fw_config->reqs) {
pr_err("Must call release_all_firmware prior to changing config\n");
rc = -EINVAL;
mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
goto out;
}
mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
rc = test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count,
&test_fw_config->num_requests);
out:
return rc;
}
static ssize_t config_read_fw_idx_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
return test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, count,
&test_fw_config->read_fw_idx);
}
The function test_dev_config_update_u8() is called from both the locked
and the unlocked context, function config_num_requests_store() and
config_read_fw_idx_store() which can both be called asynchronously as
they are driver's methods, while test_dev_config_update_u8() and siblings
change their argument pointed to by u8 *cfg or similar pointer.
To avoid deadlock on test_fw_mutex, the lock is dropped before calling
test_dev_config_update_u8() and re-acquired within test_dev_config_update_u8()
itself, but alas this creates a race condition.
Having two locks wouldn't assure a race-proof mutual exclusion.
This situation is best avoided by the introduction of a new, unlocked
function __test_dev_config_update_u8() which can be called from the locked
context and reducing test_dev_config_update_u8() to:
static int test_dev_config_update_u8(const char *buf, size_t size, u8 *cfg)
{
int ret;
mutex_lock(&test_fw_mutex);
ret = __test_dev_config_update_u8(buf, size, cfg);
mutex_unlock(&test_fw_mutex);
return ret;
}
doing the locking and calling the unlocked primitive, which enables both
locked and unlocked versions without duplication of code.
The similar approach was applied to all functions called from the locked
and the unlocked context, which safely mitigates both deadlocks and race
conditions in the driver.
__test_dev_config_update_bool(), __test_dev_config_update_u8() and
__test_dev_config_update_size_t() unlocked versions of the functions
were introduced to be called from the locked contexts as a workaround
without releasing the main driver's lock and thereof causing a race
condition.
The test_dev_config_update_bool(), test_dev_config_update_u8() and
test_dev_config_update_size_t() locked versions of the functions
are being called from driver methods without the unnecessary multiplying
of the locking and unlocking code for each method, and complicating
the code with saving of the return value across lock.
Fixes: 7feebfa487 ("test_firmware: add support for request_firmware_into_buf")
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Tianfei Zhang <tianfei.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4
Suggested-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mirsad Goran Todorovac <mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230509084746.48259-1-mirsad.todorovac@alu.unizg.hr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a list_for_each_entry() loop exits without hitting a break statement
then the iterator points to invalid memory. So in this code the
"tst->name" dereference is an out bounds read. It's an offset from the
&test_upload_list pointer and it will likely work fine most of the time
but it's not correct.
One alternative is to fix this this by changing the test to:
if (list_entry_is_head(tst, &test_upload_list, node)) {
But the simpler, trendy new way is just create a new variable and test
for NULL.
Fixes: a31ad463b7 ("test_firmware: Add test support for firmware upload")
Reviewed-by: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YnTGU3UJOIA09I7e@kili
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add error injection capability to the test_firmware module specifically
for firmware upload testing. Error injection instructions are transferred
as the first part of the firmware payload. The format of an error
injection string is similar to the error strings that may be read from
the error sysfs node.
To inject the error "programming:hw-error", one would use the error
injection string "inject:programming:hw-error" as the firmware payload:
$ echo 1 > loading
$ echo inject:programming:hw-error > data
$ echo 0 > loading
$ cat status
idle
$ cat error
programming:hw-error
The first part of the error string is the progress state of the upload at
the time of the error. The progress state would be one of the following:
"preparing", "transferring", or "programming". The second part of the
error string is one of the following: "hw-error", "timeout", "device-busy",
"invalid-file-size", "read-write-error", "flash-wearout", and "user-abort".
Note that all of the error strings except "user-abort" will fail without
delay. The "user-abort" error will cause the firmware upload to stall at
the requested progress state for up to 5 minutes to allow you to echo 1
to the cancel sysfs node. It is this cancellation that causes the
'user-abort" error. If the upload is not cancelled within the 5 minute
time period, then the upload will complete without an error.
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tianfei zhang <tianfei.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421212204.36052-8-russell.h.weight@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add support for testing the firmware upload driver. There are four sysfs
nodes added:
upload_register: write-only
Write the name of the firmware device node to be created
upload_unregister: write-only
Write the name of the firmware device node to be destroyed
config_upload_name: read/write
Set the name to be used by upload_read
upload_read: read-only
Read back the data associated with the firmware device node named
in config_upload_name
You can create multiple, concurrent firmware device nodes for firmware
upload testing. Read firmware back and validate it using config_upload_name
and upload_red.
Example:
$ cd /sys/devices/virtual/misc/test_firmware
$ echo -n fw1 > upload_register
$ ls fw1
cancel data device error loading power remaining_size status
subsystem uevent
$ dd if=/dev/urandom of=/tmp/random-firmware.bin bs=512 count=4
4+0 records in
4+0 records out
2048 bytes (2.0 kB, 2.0 KiB) copied, 0.000131959 s, 15.5 MB/s
$ echo 1 > fw1/loading
$ cat /tmp/random-firmware.bin > fw1/data
$ echo 0 > fw1/loading
$ cat fw1/status
idle
$ cat fw1/error
$ echo -n fw1 > config_upload_name
$ cmp /tmp/random-firmware.bin upload_read
$ echo $?
0
$ echo -n fw1 > upload_unregister
Reviewed-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tianfei zhang <tianfei.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Matthew Gerlach <matthew.gerlach@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russ Weight <russell.h.weight@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220421212204.36052-7-russell.h.weight@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In test_firmware_init(), the buffer pointed to by the global pointer
'test_fw_config' is allocated through kzalloc(). Then, the buffer is
initialized in __test_firmware_config_init(). In the case that the
initialization fails, the following execution in test_firmware_init() needs
to be terminated with an error code returned to indicate this failure.
However, the allocated buffer is not freed on this execution path, leading
to a memory leak bug.
To fix the above issue, free the allocated buffer before returning from
test_firmware_init().
Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wenwen@cs.uga.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1563084696-6865-1-git-send-email-wang6495@umn.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small char and misc driver fixes for 5.2-rc4 to resolve
a number of reported issues.
The most "notable" one here is the kernel headers in proc^Wsysfs
fixes. Those changes move the header file info into sysfs and fixes
the build issues that you reported.
Other than that, a bunch of small habanalabs driver fixes, some fpga
driver fixes, and a few other tiny driver fixes.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-5.2-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
habanalabs: Read upper bits of trace buffer from RWPHI
habanalabs: Fix virtual address access via debugfs for 2MB pages
fpga: zynqmp-fpga: Correctly handle error pointer
habanalabs: fix bug in checking huge page optimization
habanalabs: Avoid using a non-initialized MMU cache mutex
habanalabs: fix debugfs code
uapi/habanalabs: add opcode for enable/disable device debug mode
habanalabs: halt debug engines on user process close
test_firmware: Use correct snprintf() limit
genwqe: Prevent an integer overflow in the ioctl
parport: Fix mem leak in parport_register_dev_model
fpga: dfl: expand minor range when registering chrdev region
fpga: dfl: Add lockdep classes for pdata->lock
fpga: dfl: afu: Pass the correct device to dma_mapping_error()
fpga: stratix10-soc: fix use-after-free on s10_init()
w1: ds2408: Fix typo after 49695ac468 (reset on output_write retry with readback)
kheaders: Do not regenerate archive if config is not changed
kheaders: Move from proc to sysfs
lkdtm/bugs: Adjust recursion test to avoid elision
lkdtm/usercopy: Moves the KERNEL_DS test to non-canonical
The limit here is supposed to be how much of the page is left, but it's
just using PAGE_SIZE as the limit.
The other thing to remember is that snprintf() returns the number of
bytes which would have been copied if we had had enough room. So that
means that if we run out of space then this code would end up passing a
negative value as the limit and the kernel would print an error message.
I have change the code to use scnprintf() which returns the number of
bytes that were successfully printed (not counting the NUL terminator).
Fixes: c92316bf8e ("test_firmware: add batched firmware tests")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:
- Have no license information of any form
- Have MODULE_LICENCE("GPL*") inside which was used in the initial
scan/conversion to ignore the file
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
