From f74ab0c5e5947bcb3a400ab73d837974e76fad23 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Shenghao Ding Date: Thu, 11 Apr 2024 17:18:22 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 01/16] ALSA: hda/tas2781: Add new vendor_id and subsystem_id to support ThinkPad ICE-1 Add new vendor_id and subsystem_id to support new Lenovo laptop ThinkPad ICE-1 Signed-off-by: Shenghao Ding Cc: Message-ID: <20240411091823.1644-1-shenghao-ding@ti.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index d6940bc4ec39..d4c2c3d6c76c 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -10335,6 +10335,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x222e, "Thinkpad", ALC298_FIXUP_TPT470_DOCK), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2231, "Thinkpad T560", ALC292_FIXUP_TPT460), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2233, "Thinkpad", ALC292_FIXUP_TPT460), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2234, "Thinkpad ICE-1", ALC287_FIXUP_TAS2781_I2C), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2245, "Thinkpad T470", ALC298_FIXUP_TPT470_DOCK), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2246, "Thinkpad", ALC298_FIXUP_TPT470_DOCK), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x2247, "Thinkpad", ALC298_FIXUP_TPT470_DOCK), From 0672b017324b1444f12d008a3ba8bc0c6c9384fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vitalii Torshyn Date: Thu, 11 Apr 2024 15:58:03 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 02/16] ALSA: hda/realtek: Fixes for Asus GU605M and GA403U sound Added the correct pin table for Asus GU605M and GA403U, enabling all speakers to be controlled with the master. Updated quirks for GU605M and GA403U by including the pin table patch in the chain. Co-developed-by: Luke D. Jones Signed-off-by: Luke D. Jones Signed-off-by: Vitalii Torshyn Message-ID: <20240411125803.18539-1-vitaly.torshyn@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index d4c2c3d6c76c..4cf05a5c3aba 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -7467,6 +7467,10 @@ enum { ALC285_FIXUP_CS35L56_I2C_2, ALC285_FIXUP_CS35L56_I2C_4, ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GA403U, + ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GA403U_HEADSET_MIC, + ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GA403U_I2C_SPEAKER2_TO_DAC1, + ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GU605_SPI_2_HEADSET_MIC, + ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GU605_SPI_SPEAKER2_TO_DAC1 }; /* A special fixup for Lenovo C940 and Yoga Duet 7; @@ -9690,6 +9694,38 @@ static const struct hda_fixup alc269_fixups[] = { .type = HDA_FIXUP_FUNC, .v.func = alc285_fixup_asus_ga403u, }, + [ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GA403U_HEADSET_MIC] = { + .type = HDA_FIXUP_PINS, + .v.pins = (const struct hda_pintbl[]) { + { 0x19, 0x03a11050 }, + { 0x1b, 0x03a11c30 }, + { } + }, + .chained = true, + .chain_id = ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GA403U_I2C_SPEAKER2_TO_DAC1 + }, + [ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GU605_SPI_SPEAKER2_TO_DAC1] = { + .type = HDA_FIXUP_FUNC, + .v.func = alc285_fixup_speaker2_to_dac1, + .chained = true, + .chain_id = ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GU605_SPI_2_HEADSET_MIC, + }, + [ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GU605_SPI_2_HEADSET_MIC] = { + .type = HDA_FIXUP_PINS, + .v.pins = (const struct hda_pintbl[]) { + { 0x19, 0x03a11050 }, + { 0x1b, 0x03a11c30 }, + { } + }, + .chained = true, + .chain_id = ALC285_FIXUP_CS35L56_SPI_2 + }, + [ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GA403U_I2C_SPEAKER2_TO_DAC1] = { + .type = HDA_FIXUP_FUNC, + .v.func = alc285_fixup_speaker2_to_dac1, + .chained = true, + .chain_id = ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GA403U, + }, }; static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { @@ -10145,7 +10181,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1a83, "ASUS UM5302LA", ALC294_FIXUP_CS35L41_I2C_2), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1a8f, "ASUS UX582ZS", ALC245_FIXUP_CS35L41_SPI_2), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1b11, "ASUS UX431DA", ALC294_FIXUP_ASUS_COEF_1B), - SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1b13, "ASUS U41SV/GA403U", ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GA403U), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1b13, "ASUS U41SV/GA403U", ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GA403U_HEADSET_MIC), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1b93, "ASUS G614JVR/JIR", ALC245_FIXUP_CS35L41_SPI_2), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1bbd, "ASUS Z550MA", ALC255_FIXUP_ASUS_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1c03, "ASUS UM3406HA", ALC287_FIXUP_CS35L41_I2C_2), @@ -10153,7 +10189,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1c33, "ASUS UX5304MA", ALC245_FIXUP_CS35L41_SPI_2), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1c43, "ASUS UX8406MA", ALC245_FIXUP_CS35L41_SPI_2), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1c62, "ASUS GU603", ALC289_FIXUP_ASUS_GA401), - SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1c63, "ASUS GU605M", ALC285_FIXUP_CS35L56_SPI_2), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1c63, "ASUS GU605M", ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_GU605_SPI_SPEAKER2_TO_DAC1), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1c92, "ASUS ROG Strix G15", ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_G533Z_PINS), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1c9f, "ASUS G614JU/JV/JI", ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_HEADSET_MIC), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1043, 0x1caf, "ASUS G634JY/JZ/JI/JG", ALC285_FIXUP_ASUS_SPI_REAR_SPEAKERS), From dca5f4dfa925b51becee65031869e917e6229620 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Huayu Zhang Date: Sat, 13 Apr 2024 19:41:22 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 03/16] ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix volumn control of ThinkBook 16P Gen4 change HDA & AMP configuration from ALC287_FIXUP_CS35L41_I2C_2 to ALC287_FIXUP_MG_RTKC_CSAMP_CS35L41_I2C_THINKPAD for ThinkBook 16P Gen4 models to fix volumn control issue (cannot fully mute). Signed-off-by: Huayu Zhang Fixes: 6214e24cae9b ("ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirks for Lenovo Thinkbook 16P laptops") Message-ID: Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index 4cf05a5c3aba..afe1238ca51b 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -10433,8 +10433,8 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x3886, "Y780 VECO DUAL", ALC287_FIXUP_TAS2781_I2C), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x38a7, "Y780P AMD YG dual", ALC287_FIXUP_TAS2781_I2C), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x38a8, "Y780P AMD VECO dual", ALC287_FIXUP_TAS2781_I2C), - SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x38a9, "Thinkbook 16P", ALC287_FIXUP_CS35L41_I2C_2), - SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x38ab, "Thinkbook 16P", ALC287_FIXUP_CS35L41_I2C_2), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x38a9, "Thinkbook 16P", ALC287_FIXUP_MG_RTKC_CSAMP_CS35L41_I2C_THINKPAD), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x38ab, "Thinkbook 16P", ALC287_FIXUP_MG_RTKC_CSAMP_CS35L41_I2C_THINKPAD), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x38b4, "Legion Slim 7 16IRH8", ALC287_FIXUP_CS35L41_I2C_2), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x38b5, "Legion Slim 7 16IRH8", ALC287_FIXUP_CS35L41_I2C_2), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x17aa, 0x38b6, "Legion Slim 7 16APH8", ALC287_FIXUP_CS35L41_I2C_2), From 7caf3daaaf0436fe370834c72c667a97d3671d1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Wed, 17 Apr 2024 17:16:33 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 04/16] ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirks for Huawei Matebook D14 NBLB-WAX9N The headset mic requires a fixup to be properly detected/used. As a reference, this specific model from 2021 reports the following devices: https://alsa-project.org/db/?f=1a5ddeb0b151db8fe051407f5bb1c075b7dd3e4a Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Cc: Message-ID: Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index afe1238ca51b..f71460847492 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -10266,6 +10266,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0xb120, "MSI Cubi MS-B120", ALC283_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1462, 0xb171, "Cubi N 8GL (MS-B171)", ALC283_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x152d, 0x1082, "Quanta NL3", ALC269_FIXUP_LIFEBOOK), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x152d, 0x1262, "Huawei NBLB-WAX9N", ALC2XX_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x0353, "Clevo V35[05]SN[CDE]Q", ALC256_FIXUP_SYSTEM76_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x1323, "Clevo N130ZU", ALC293_FIXUP_SYSTEM76_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1558, 0x1325, "Clevo N15[01][CW]U", ALC293_FIXUP_SYSTEM76_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), From 7ee5faad0f8c3ad86c8cfc2f6aac91d2ba29790f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ai Chao Date: Fri, 19 Apr 2024 16:21:59 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 05/16] ALSA: hda/realtek - Enable audio jacks of Haier Boyue G42 with ALC269VC The Haier Boyue G42 with ALC269VC cannot detect the MIC of headset, the line out and internal speaker until ALC269VC_FIXUP_ACER_VCOPPERBOX_PINS quirk applied. Signed-off-by: Ai Chao Cc: Message-ID: <20240419082159.476879-1-aichao@kylinos.cn> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c index f71460847492..70d80b6af3fe 100644 --- a/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c +++ b/sound/pci/hda/patch_realtek.c @@ -10497,6 +10497,7 @@ static const struct snd_pci_quirk alc269_fixup_tbl[] = { SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d05, 0x115c, "TongFang GMxTGxx", ALC269_FIXUP_NO_SHUTUP), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d05, 0x121b, "TongFang GMxAGxx", ALC269_FIXUP_NO_SHUTUP), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d05, 0x1387, "TongFang GMxIXxx", ALC2XX_FIXUP_HEADSET_MIC), + SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d17, 0x3288, "Haier Boyue G42", ALC269VC_FIXUP_ACER_VCOPPERBOX_PINS), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d72, 0x1602, "RedmiBook", ALC255_FIXUP_XIAOMI_HEADSET_MIC), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d72, 0x1701, "XiaomiNotebook Pro", ALC298_FIXUP_DELL1_MIC_NO_PRESENCE), SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1d72, 0x1901, "RedmiBook 14", ALC256_FIXUP_ASUS_HEADSET_MIC), From f25f17dc5c6a5e3f2014d44635f0c0db45224efe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Fri, 19 Apr 2024 12:04:39 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 06/16] ALSA: seq: ump: Fix conversion from MIDI2 to MIDI1 UMP messages The conversion from MIDI2 to MIDI1 UMP messages had a leftover artifact (superfluous bit shift), and this resulted in the bogus type check, leading to empty outputs. Let's fix it. Fixes: e9e02819a98a ("ALSA: seq: Automatic conversion of UMP events") Cc: Link: https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-utils/issues/262 Message-ID: <20240419100442.14806-1-tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- sound/core/seq/seq_ump_convert.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/sound/core/seq/seq_ump_convert.c b/sound/core/seq/seq_ump_convert.c index b141024830ec..ee6ac649df83 100644 --- a/sound/core/seq/seq_ump_convert.c +++ b/sound/core/seq/seq_ump_convert.c @@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ static int cvt_ump_midi2_to_midi1(struct snd_seq_client *dest, midi1->note.group = midi2->note.group; midi1->note.status = midi2->note.status; midi1->note.channel = midi2->note.channel; - switch (midi2->note.status << 4) { + switch (midi2->note.status) { case UMP_MSG_STATUS_NOTE_ON: case UMP_MSG_STATUS_NOTE_OFF: midi1->note.note = midi2->note.note; From 398321d7531963b95841865eb371fe65c44c6921 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oswald Buddenhagen Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2024 11:37:11 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 07/16] ALSA: emu10k1: fix E-MU card dock presence monitoring While there are two separate IRQ status bits for dock attach and detach, the hardware appears to mix them up more or less randomly, making them useless for tracking what actually happened. It is much safer to check the dock status separately and proceed based on that, as the old polling code did. Note that the code assumes that only the dock can be hot-plugged - if other option card bits changed, the logic would break. Fixes: fbb64eedf5a3 ("ALSA: emu10k1: make E-MU dock monitoring interrupt-driven") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218584 Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Message-ID: <20240428093716.3198666-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> --- sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c | 17 ++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c index de5c41e578e1..85f70368a27d 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c @@ -778,6 +778,11 @@ static void emu1010_firmware_work(struct work_struct *work) msleep(10); /* Unmute all. Default is muted after a firmware load */ snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_UNMUTE, EMU_UNMUTE); + } else if (!(reg & EMU_HANA_OPTION_DOCK_ONLINE)) { + /* Audio Dock removed */ + dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Audio Dock detached\n"); + /* The hardware auto-mutes all, so we unmute again */ + snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_UNMUTE, EMU_UNMUTE); } } @@ -810,14 +815,12 @@ static void emu1010_interrupt(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) u32 sts; snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_IRQ_STATUS, &sts); - if (sts & EMU_HANA_IRQ_DOCK_LOST) { - /* Audio Dock removed */ - dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Audio Dock detached\n"); - /* The hardware auto-mutes all, so we unmute again */ - snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_UNMUTE, EMU_UNMUTE); - } else if (sts & EMU_HANA_IRQ_DOCK) { + + // The distinction of the IRQ status bits is unreliable, + // so we dispatch later based on option card status. + if (sts & (EMU_HANA_IRQ_DOCK | EMU_HANA_IRQ_DOCK_LOST)) schedule_work(&emu->emu1010.firmware_work); - } + if (sts & EMU_HANA_IRQ_WCLK_CHANGED) schedule_work(&emu->emu1010.clock_work); } From 28deafd0fbdc45cc9c63bd7dd4efc35137958862 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oswald Buddenhagen Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2024 11:37:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 08/16] ALSA: emu10k1: factor out snd_emu1010_load_dock_firmware() Pulled out of the next patch to improve its legibility. As the function is now available, call it directly from snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init(), thus making the MicroDock firmware loading synchronous - there isn't really a reason not to. Note that this does not affect the AudioDocks of rev1 cards, as these have no independent power supplies, and thus come up only a while after the main card is initialized. As a drive-by, adjust the priorities of two messages to better reflect their impact. Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Message-ID: <20240428093716.3198666-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> --- sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 36 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c index 85f70368a27d..6265fc9ae260 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c @@ -732,11 +732,43 @@ static int snd_emu1010_load_firmware(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, int dock, return snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(emu, *fw); } +static void snd_emu1010_load_dock_firmware(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) +{ + u32 tmp, tmp2; + int err; + + dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Loading Audio Dock Firmware\n"); + /* Return to Audio Dock programming mode */ + snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG, + EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG_AUDIODOCK); + err = snd_emu1010_load_firmware(emu, 1, &emu->dock_fw); + if (err < 0) + return; + snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG, 0); + + snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_ID, &tmp); + dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: EMU_HANA+DOCK_ID = 0x%x\n", tmp); + if ((tmp & 0x1f) != 0x15) { + /* FPGA failed to be programmed */ + dev_err(emu->card->dev, + "emu1010: Loading Audio Dock Firmware failed, reg = 0x%x\n", + tmp); + return; + } + dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Audio Dock Firmware loaded\n"); + + snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_DOCK_MAJOR_REV, &tmp); + snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_DOCK_MINOR_REV, &tmp2); + dev_info(emu->card->dev, "Audio Dock ver: %u.%u\n", tmp, tmp2); + + /* Allow DLL to settle, to sync clocking between 1010 and Dock */ + msleep(10); +} + static void emu1010_firmware_work(struct work_struct *work) { struct snd_emu10k1 *emu; - u32 tmp, tmp2, reg; - int err; + u32 reg; emu = container_of(work, struct snd_emu10k1, emu1010.firmware_work); @@ -749,33 +781,7 @@ static void emu1010_firmware_work(struct work_struct *work) snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_OPTION_CARDS, ®); /* OPTIONS: Which cards are attached to the EMU */ if (reg & EMU_HANA_OPTION_DOCK_OFFLINE) { /* Audio Dock attached */ - /* Return to Audio Dock programming mode */ - dev_info(emu->card->dev, - "emu1010: Loading Audio Dock Firmware\n"); - snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG, - EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG_AUDIODOCK); - err = snd_emu1010_load_firmware(emu, 1, &emu->dock_fw); - if (err < 0) - return; - snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG, 0); - snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_ID, &tmp); - dev_info(emu->card->dev, - "emu1010: EMU_HANA+DOCK_ID = 0x%x\n", tmp); - if ((tmp & 0x1f) != 0x15) { - /* FPGA failed to be programmed */ - dev_info(emu->card->dev, - "emu1010: Loading Audio Dock Firmware file failed, reg = 0x%x\n", - tmp); - return; - } - dev_info(emu->card->dev, - "emu1010: Audio Dock Firmware loaded\n"); - snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_DOCK_MAJOR_REV, &tmp); - snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_DOCK_MINOR_REV, &tmp2); - dev_info(emu->card->dev, "Audio Dock ver: %u.%u\n", tmp, tmp2); - /* Sync clocking between 1010 and Dock */ - /* Allow DLL to settle */ - msleep(10); + snd_emu1010_load_dock_firmware(emu); /* Unmute all. Default is muted after a firmware load */ snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_UNMUTE, EMU_UNMUTE); } else if (!(reg & EMU_HANA_OPTION_DOCK_ONLINE)) { @@ -892,7 +898,7 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_OPTION_CARDS, ®); dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Card options = 0x%x\n", reg); if (reg & EMU_HANA_OPTION_DOCK_OFFLINE) - schedule_work(&emu->emu1010.firmware_work); + snd_emu1010_load_dock_firmware(emu); if (emu->card_capabilities->no_adat) { emu->emu1010.optical_in = 0; /* IN_SPDIF */ emu->emu1010.optical_out = 0; /* OUT_SPDIF */ From f848337cd801c7106a4ec0d61765771dab2a5909 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oswald Buddenhagen Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2024 11:37:13 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 09/16] ALSA: emu10k1: move the whole GPIO event handling to the workqueue The actual event processing was already done by workqueue items. We can move the event dispatching there as well, rather than doing it already in the interrupt handler callback. This change has a rather profound "side effect" on the reliability of the FPGA programming: once we enter programming mode, we must not issue any snd_emu1010_fpga_{read,write}() calls until we're done, as these would badly mess up the programming protocol. But exactly that would happen when trying to program the dock, as that triggers GPIO interrupts as a side effect. This is mitigated by deferring the actual interrupt handling, as workqueue items are not re-entrant. To avoid scheduling the dispatcher on non-events, we now explicitly ignore GPIO IRQs triggered by "uninteresting" pins, which happens a lot as a side effect of calling snd_emu1010_fpga_{read,write}(). Fixes: fbb64eedf5a3 ("ALSA: emu10k1: make E-MU dock monitoring interrupt-driven") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218584 Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Message-ID: <20240428093716.3198666-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> --- include/sound/emu10k1.h | 3 +- sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c | 3 +- sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c | 56 ++++++++++++++++---------------- 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/sound/emu10k1.h b/include/sound/emu10k1.h index 1af9e6819392..9cc10fab01a8 100644 --- a/include/sound/emu10k1.h +++ b/include/sound/emu10k1.h @@ -1684,8 +1684,7 @@ struct snd_emu1010 { unsigned int clock_fallback; unsigned int optical_in; /* 0:SPDIF, 1:ADAT */ unsigned int optical_out; /* 0:SPDIF, 1:ADAT */ - struct work_struct firmware_work; - struct work_struct clock_work; + struct work_struct work; }; struct snd_emu10k1 { diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c index fe72e7d77241..dadeda7758ce 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1.c @@ -189,8 +189,7 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_suspend(struct device *dev) emu->suspend = 1; - cancel_work_sync(&emu->emu1010.firmware_work); - cancel_work_sync(&emu->emu1010.clock_work); + cancel_work_sync(&emu->emu1010.work); snd_ac97_suspend(emu->ac97); diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c index 6265fc9ae260..86eaf5963502 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c @@ -765,19 +765,10 @@ static void snd_emu1010_load_dock_firmware(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) msleep(10); } -static void emu1010_firmware_work(struct work_struct *work) +static void emu1010_dock_event(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) { - struct snd_emu10k1 *emu; u32 reg; - emu = container_of(work, struct snd_emu10k1, - emu1010.firmware_work); - if (emu->card->shutdown) - return; -#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP - if (emu->suspend) - return; -#endif snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_OPTION_CARDS, ®); /* OPTIONS: Which cards are attached to the EMU */ if (reg & EMU_HANA_OPTION_DOCK_OFFLINE) { /* Audio Dock attached */ @@ -792,20 +783,10 @@ static void emu1010_firmware_work(struct work_struct *work) } } -static void emu1010_clock_work(struct work_struct *work) +static void emu1010_clock_event(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) { - struct snd_emu10k1 *emu; struct snd_ctl_elem_id id; - emu = container_of(work, struct snd_emu10k1, - emu1010.clock_work); - if (emu->card->shutdown) - return; -#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP - if (emu->suspend) - return; -#endif - spin_lock_irq(&emu->reg_lock); // This is the only thing that can actually happen. emu->emu1010.clock_source = emu->emu1010.clock_fallback; @@ -816,19 +797,40 @@ static void emu1010_clock_work(struct work_struct *work) snd_ctl_notify(emu->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &id); } -static void emu1010_interrupt(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) +static void emu1010_work(struct work_struct *work) { + struct snd_emu10k1 *emu; u32 sts; + emu = container_of(work, struct snd_emu10k1, emu1010.work); + if (emu->card->shutdown) + return; +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP + if (emu->suspend) + return; +#endif + snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_IRQ_STATUS, &sts); // The distinction of the IRQ status bits is unreliable, // so we dispatch later based on option card status. if (sts & (EMU_HANA_IRQ_DOCK | EMU_HANA_IRQ_DOCK_LOST)) - schedule_work(&emu->emu1010.firmware_work); + emu1010_dock_event(emu); if (sts & EMU_HANA_IRQ_WCLK_CHANGED) - schedule_work(&emu->emu1010.clock_work); + emu1010_clock_event(emu); +} + +static void emu1010_interrupt(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) +{ + // We get an interrupt on each GPIO input pin change, but we + // care only about the ones triggered by the dedicated pin. + u16 sts = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO); + u16 bit = emu->card_capabilities->ca0108_chip ? 0x2000 : 0x8000; + if (!(sts & bit)) + return; + + schedule_work(&emu->emu1010.work); } /* @@ -969,8 +971,7 @@ static void snd_emu10k1_free(struct snd_card *card) /* Disable 48Volt power to Audio Dock */ snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DOCK_PWR, 0); } - cancel_work_sync(&emu->emu1010.firmware_work); - cancel_work_sync(&emu->emu1010.clock_work); + cancel_work_sync(&emu->emu1010.work); release_firmware(emu->firmware); release_firmware(emu->dock_fw); snd_util_memhdr_free(emu->memhdr); @@ -1549,8 +1550,7 @@ int snd_emu10k1_create(struct snd_card *card, emu->irq = -1; emu->synth = NULL; emu->get_synth_voice = NULL; - INIT_WORK(&emu->emu1010.firmware_work, emu1010_firmware_work); - INIT_WORK(&emu->emu1010.clock_work, emu1010_clock_work); + INIT_WORK(&emu->emu1010.work, emu1010_work); /* read revision & serial */ emu->revision = pci->revision; pci_read_config_dword(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &emu->serial); From 2d3f4810886eb7c319cec41b6d725d2953bfa88a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oswald Buddenhagen Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2024 11:37:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 10/16] ALSA: emu10k1: use mutex for E-MU FPGA access locking The FPGA access through the GPIO port does not interfere with other sound processor register access, so there is no need to subject it to emu_lock. And after moving all FPGA access out of the interrupt handler, it does not need to be IRQ-safe, either. What's more, attaching the dock causes a firmware upload, which takes several seconds. We really don't want to disable IRQs for this long, and even less also have someone else spin with IRQs disabled waiting for us. Therefore, use a mutex for FPGA access locking. This makes the code somewhat more noisy, as we need to wrap bigger sections into the mutex, as it needs to enclose the spinlocks. The latter has the "side effect" of fixing dock FPGA programming in a corner case: a really badly timed mixer access right between entering FPGA programming mode and uploading the netlist would mess up the protocol. Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Message-ID: <20240428093716.3198666-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> --- include/sound/emu10k1.h | 4 +++ sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c | 19 +++++++++--- sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c | 18 ++++++++---- sound/pci/emu10k1/emuproc.c | 9 ++++++ sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c | 50 ++++++++++++++------------------ 5 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/sound/emu10k1.h b/include/sound/emu10k1.h index 9cc10fab01a8..234b5baea69c 100644 --- a/include/sound/emu10k1.h +++ b/include/sound/emu10k1.h @@ -1685,6 +1685,7 @@ struct snd_emu1010 { unsigned int optical_in; /* 0:SPDIF, 1:ADAT */ unsigned int optical_out; /* 0:SPDIF, 1:ADAT */ struct work_struct work; + struct mutex lock; }; struct snd_emu10k1 { @@ -1833,6 +1834,9 @@ unsigned int snd_emu10k1_ptr20_read(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu, unsigned int reg, void snd_emu10k1_ptr20_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int reg, unsigned int chn, unsigned int data); int snd_emu10k1_spi_write(struct snd_emu10k1 * emu, unsigned int data); int snd_emu10k1_i2c_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 value); +static inline void snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) { mutex_lock(&emu->emu1010.lock); }; +static inline void snd_emu1010_fpga_unlock(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) { mutex_unlock(&emu->emu1010.lock); }; +void snd_emu1010_fpga_write_lock(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 value); void snd_emu1010_fpga_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 value); void snd_emu1010_fpga_read(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 *value); void snd_emu1010_fpga_link_dst_src_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 dst, u32 src); diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c index 86eaf5963502..1a2905e8672b 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c @@ -810,6 +810,8 @@ static void emu1010_work(struct work_struct *work) return; #endif + snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(emu); + snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_IRQ_STATUS, &sts); // The distinction of the IRQ status bits is unreliable, @@ -819,6 +821,8 @@ static void emu1010_work(struct work_struct *work) if (sts & EMU_HANA_IRQ_WCLK_CHANGED) emu1010_clock_event(emu); + + snd_emu1010_fpga_unlock(emu); } static void emu1010_interrupt(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) @@ -852,6 +856,8 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) * Proper init follows in snd_emu10k1_init(). */ outl(HCFG_LOCKSOUNDCACHE | HCFG_LOCKTANKCACHE_MASK, emu->port + HCFG); + snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(emu); + /* Disable 48Volt power to Audio Dock */ snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DOCK_PWR, 0); @@ -877,7 +883,7 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) err = snd_emu1010_load_firmware(emu, 0, &emu->firmware); if (err < 0) { dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Loading Firmware failed\n"); - return err; + goto fail; } /* ID, should read & 0x7f = 0x55 when FPGA programmed. */ @@ -887,7 +893,8 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Loading Hana Firmware file failed, reg = 0x%x\n", reg); - return -ENODEV; + err = -ENODEV; + goto fail; } dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Hana Firmware loaded\n"); @@ -947,7 +954,9 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) // so it is safe to simply enable the outputs. snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_UNMUTE, EMU_UNMUTE); - return 0; +fail: + snd_emu1010_fpga_unlock(emu); + return err; } /* * Create the EMU10K1 instance @@ -969,9 +978,10 @@ static void snd_emu10k1_free(struct snd_card *card) } if (emu->card_capabilities->emu_model == EMU_MODEL_EMU1010) { /* Disable 48Volt power to Audio Dock */ - snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DOCK_PWR, 0); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write_lock(emu, EMU_HANA_DOCK_PWR, 0); } cancel_work_sync(&emu->emu1010.work); + mutex_destroy(&emu->emu1010.lock); release_firmware(emu->firmware); release_firmware(emu->dock_fw); snd_util_memhdr_free(emu->memhdr); @@ -1551,6 +1561,7 @@ int snd_emu10k1_create(struct snd_card *card, emu->synth = NULL; emu->get_synth_voice = NULL; INIT_WORK(&emu->emu1010.work, emu1010_work); + mutex_init(&emu->emu1010.lock); /* read revision & serial */ emu->revision = pci->revision; pci_read_config_dword(pci, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, &emu->serial); diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c index 0a32ea53d8c6..05b98d9b547b 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emumixer.c @@ -661,7 +661,9 @@ static int snd_emu1010_output_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, change = (emu->emu1010.output_source[channel] != val); if (change) { emu->emu1010.output_source[channel] = val; + snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(emu); snd_emu1010_output_source_apply(emu, channel, val); + snd_emu1010_fpga_unlock(emu); } return change; } @@ -705,7 +707,9 @@ static int snd_emu1010_input_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, change = (emu->emu1010.input_source[channel] != val); if (change) { emu->emu1010.input_source[channel] = val; + snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(emu); snd_emu1010_input_source_apply(emu, channel, val); + snd_emu1010_fpga_unlock(emu); } return change; } @@ -774,7 +778,7 @@ static int snd_emu1010_adc_pads_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ct cache = cache & ~mask; change = (cache != emu->emu1010.adc_pads); if (change) { - snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_ADC_PADS, cache ); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write_lock(emu, EMU_HANA_ADC_PADS, cache ); emu->emu1010.adc_pads = cache; } @@ -832,7 +836,7 @@ static int snd_emu1010_dac_pads_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ct cache = cache & ~mask; change = (cache != emu->emu1010.dac_pads); if (change) { - snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DAC_PADS, cache ); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write_lock(emu, EMU_HANA_DAC_PADS, cache ); emu->emu1010.dac_pads = cache; } @@ -980,6 +984,7 @@ static int snd_emu1010_clock_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] ; if (val >= emu_ci->num) return -EINVAL; + snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(emu); spin_lock_irq(&emu->reg_lock); change = (emu->emu1010.clock_source != val); if (change) { @@ -996,6 +1001,7 @@ static int snd_emu1010_clock_source_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, } else { spin_unlock_irq(&emu->reg_lock); } + snd_emu1010_fpga_unlock(emu); return change; } @@ -1041,7 +1047,7 @@ static int snd_emu1010_clock_fallback_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, change = (emu->emu1010.clock_fallback != val); if (change) { emu->emu1010.clock_fallback = val; - snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DEFCLOCK, 1 - val); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write_lock(emu, EMU_HANA_DEFCLOCK, 1 - val); } return change; } @@ -1093,7 +1099,7 @@ static int snd_emu1010_optical_out_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, emu->emu1010.optical_out = val; tmp = (emu->emu1010.optical_in ? EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_IN_ADAT : EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_IN_SPDIF) | (emu->emu1010.optical_out ? EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_OUT_ADAT : EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_OUT_SPDIF); - snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_TYPE, tmp); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write_lock(emu, EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_TYPE, tmp); } return change; } @@ -1144,7 +1150,7 @@ static int snd_emu1010_optical_in_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, emu->emu1010.optical_in = val; tmp = (emu->emu1010.optical_in ? EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_IN_ADAT : EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_IN_SPDIF) | (emu->emu1010.optical_out ? EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_OUT_ADAT : EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_OUT_SPDIF); - snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_TYPE, tmp); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write_lock(emu, EMU_HANA_OPTICAL_TYPE, tmp); } return change; } @@ -2323,7 +2329,9 @@ int snd_emu10k1_mixer(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, for (i = 0; i < emu_ri->n_outs; i++) emu->emu1010.output_source[i] = emu1010_map_source(emu_ri, emu_ri->out_dflts[i]); + snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(emu); snd_emu1010_apply_sources(emu); + snd_emu1010_fpga_unlock(emu); kctl = emu->ctl_clock_source = snd_ctl_new1(&snd_emu1010_clock_source, emu); err = snd_ctl_add(card, kctl); diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emuproc.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emuproc.c index 2f80fd91017c..737c28d31b41 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emuproc.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emuproc.c @@ -165,6 +165,8 @@ static void snd_emu10k1_proc_spdif_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, u32 value2; if (emu->card_capabilities->emu_model) { + snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(emu); + // This represents the S/PDIF lock status on 0404b, which is // kinda weird and unhelpful, because monitoring it via IRQ is // impractical (one gets an IRQ flood as long as it is desynced). @@ -197,6 +199,8 @@ static void snd_emu10k1_proc_spdif_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, snd_iprintf(buffer, "\nS/PDIF mode: %s%s\n", value & EMU_HANA_SPDIF_MODE_RX_PRO ? "professional" : "consumer", value & EMU_HANA_SPDIF_MODE_RX_NOCOPY ? ", no copy" : ""); + + snd_emu1010_fpga_unlock(emu); } else { snd_emu10k1_proc_spdif_status(emu, buffer, "CD-ROM S/PDIF In", CDCS, CDSRCS); snd_emu10k1_proc_spdif_status(emu, buffer, "Optical or Coax S/PDIF In", GPSCS, GPSRCS); @@ -458,6 +462,9 @@ static void snd_emu_proc_emu1010_reg_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, struct snd_emu10k1 *emu = entry->private_data; u32 value; int i; + + snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(emu); + snd_iprintf(buffer, "EMU1010 Registers:\n\n"); for(i = 0; i < 0x40; i+=1) { @@ -496,6 +503,8 @@ static void snd_emu_proc_emu1010_reg_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, snd_emu_proc_emu1010_link_read(emu, buffer, 0x701); } } + + snd_emu1010_fpga_unlock(emu); } static void snd_emu_proc_io_reg_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c index 74df2330015f..f3260a81e47b 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c @@ -289,20 +289,28 @@ static void snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 void snd_emu1010_fpga_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 value) { - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags); + if (snd_BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&emu->emu1010.lock))) + return; snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, reg, value); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags); } -static void snd_emu1010_fpga_read_locked(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 *value) +void snd_emu1010_fpga_write_lock(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 value) +{ + snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(emu); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, reg, value); + snd_emu1010_fpga_unlock(emu); +} + +void snd_emu1010_fpga_read(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 *value) { // The higest input pin is used as the designated interrupt trigger, // so it needs to be masked out. // But note that any other input pin change will also cause an IRQ, // so using this function often causes an IRQ as a side effect. u32 mask = emu->card_capabilities->ca0108_chip ? 0x1f : 0x7f; + + if (snd_BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&emu->emu1010.lock))) + return; if (snd_BUG_ON(reg > 0x3f)) return; reg += 0x40; /* 0x40 upwards are registers. */ @@ -313,47 +321,31 @@ static void snd_emu1010_fpga_read_locked(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 * *value = ((inw(emu->port + A_GPIO) >> 8) & mask); } -void snd_emu1010_fpga_read(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 *value) -{ - unsigned long flags; - - spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags); - snd_emu1010_fpga_read_locked(emu, reg, value); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags); -} - /* Each Destination has one and only one Source, * but one Source can feed any number of Destinations simultaneously. */ void snd_emu1010_fpga_link_dst_src_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 dst, u32 src) { - unsigned long flags; - if (snd_BUG_ON(dst & ~0x71f)) return; if (snd_BUG_ON(src & ~0x71f)) return; - spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags); - snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_DESTHI, dst >> 8); - snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_DESTLO, dst & 0x1f); - snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_SRCHI, src >> 8); - snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_SRCLO, src & 0x1f); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DESTHI, dst >> 8); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DESTLO, dst & 0x1f); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_SRCHI, src >> 8); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_SRCLO, src & 0x1f); } u32 snd_emu1010_fpga_link_dst_src_read(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 dst) { - unsigned long flags; u32 hi, lo; if (snd_BUG_ON(dst & ~0x71f)) return 0; - spin_lock_irqsave(&emu->emu_lock, flags); - snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_DESTHI, dst >> 8); - snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_DESTLO, dst & 0x1f); - snd_emu1010_fpga_read_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_SRCHI, &hi); - snd_emu1010_fpga_read_locked(emu, EMU_HANA_SRCLO, &lo); - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emu->emu_lock, flags); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DESTHI, dst >> 8); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DESTLO, dst & 0x1f); + snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_SRCHI, &hi); + snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_SRCLO, &lo); return (hi << 8) | lo; } From e8289fd3fa65d60cf04dab6f7845eda352c04ea6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oswald Buddenhagen Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2024 11:37:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 11/16] ALSA: emu10k1: fix E-MU dock initialization A side effect of making the dock monitoring interrupt-driven was that we'd be very quick to program a freshly connected dock. However, for unclear reasons, the dock does not work when we do that - despite the FPGA netlist upload going just fine. We work around this by adding a delay before programming the dock; for safety, the value is several times as much as was determined empirically. Note that a badly timed dock hot-plug would have triggered the problem even before the referenced commit - but now it would happen 100% instead of about 3% of the time, thus making it impossible to work around by re-plugging. Fixes: fbb64eedf5a3 ("ALSA: emu10k1: make E-MU dock monitoring interrupt-driven") Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218584 Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Message-ID: <20240428093716.3198666-6-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> --- sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c index 1a2905e8672b..8ccc0178360c 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c @@ -737,6 +737,12 @@ static void snd_emu1010_load_dock_firmware(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) u32 tmp, tmp2; int err; + // The docking events clearly arrive prematurely - while the + // Dock's FPGA seems to be successfully programmed, the Dock + // fails to initialize subsequently if we don't give it some + // time to "warm up" here. + msleep(200); + dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Loading Audio Dock Firmware\n"); /* Return to Audio Dock programming mode */ snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG, From 15c7e87aa88f0ab2d51c2e2123b127a6d693ca21 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oswald Buddenhagen Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2024 11:37:16 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 12/16] ALSA: emu10k1: make E-MU FPGA writes potentially more reliable We did not delay after the second strobe signal, so another immediately following access could potentially corrupt the written value. This is a purely speculative fix with no supporting evidence, but after taking out the spinlocks around the writes, it seems plausible that a modern processor could be actually too fast. Also, it's just cleaner to be consistent. Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Message-ID: <20240428093716.3198666-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> --- sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c index f3260a81e47b..f4a1c2d4b078 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c @@ -285,6 +285,7 @@ static void snd_emu1010_fpga_write_locked(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 outw(value, emu->port + A_GPIO); udelay(10); outw(value | 0x80 , emu->port + A_GPIO); /* High bit clocks the value into the fpga. */ + udelay(10); } void snd_emu1010_fpga_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 reg, u32 value) From 7868e4c1794d336d40578e861bb3824d1ccdaaa3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oswald Buddenhagen Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2024 11:37:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 13/16] ALSA: emu10k1: simplify E-MU card FPGA reset sequence Firstly, it is pointless to explicitly disable the power to the dock prior to resetting the FPGA, as the latter will do the former anyway. Secondly, it doesn't make much sense to check whether the FPGA is already programmed. It's much simpler to just presume it is, and issue the self-reset command. If it isn't, the effect isn't worse than the checks themselves. As a side effect, we lose the info if the reset fails, but there is no plausible way how that could happen unless the card burns out while operating, and in that case we'll detect a firmware upload failure a bit later anyway. Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Message-ID: <20240428093717.3198716-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> --- sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c | 25 +++---------------------- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c index 8ccc0178360c..353dd3b61c61 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c @@ -864,28 +864,9 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(emu); - /* Disable 48Volt power to Audio Dock */ - snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DOCK_PWR, 0); - - /* ID, should read & 0x7f = 0x55. (Bit 7 is the IRQ bit) */ - snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_ID, ®); - dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "reg1 = 0x%x\n", reg); - if ((reg & 0x3f) == 0x15) { - /* FPGA netlist already present so clear it */ - /* Return to programming mode */ - - snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG, EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG_HANA); - } - snd_emu1010_fpga_read(emu, EMU_HANA_ID, ®); - dev_dbg(emu->card->dev, "reg2 = 0x%x\n", reg); - if ((reg & 0x3f) == 0x15) { - /* FPGA failed to return to programming mode */ - dev_info(emu->card->dev, - "emu1010: FPGA failed to return to programming mode\n"); - return -ENODEV; - } - dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: EMU_HANA_ID = 0x%x\n", reg); - + dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Loading Hana Firmware\n"); + snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG, + EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG_HANA); err = snd_emu1010_load_firmware(emu, 0, &emu->firmware); if (err < 0) { dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Loading Firmware failed\n"); From b83587eaf2a85640fd9e2633309b76596ece4fd5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oswald Buddenhagen Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2024 11:37:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 14/16] ALSA: emu10k1: make snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry() void There is only one call site, and there we already know that we actually have a firmware. Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Message-ID: <20240428093717.3198716-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> --- sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c | 10 +++------- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c index 353dd3b61c61..ec010971a220 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c @@ -652,7 +652,7 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_cardbus_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) return 0; } -static int snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, +static void snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, const struct firmware *fw_entry) { int n, i; @@ -660,9 +660,6 @@ static int snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u8 value; __always_unused u16 write_post; - if (!fw_entry) - return -EIO; - /* The FPGA is a Xilinx Spartan IIE XC2S50E */ /* On E-MU 0404b it is a Xilinx Spartan III XC3S50 */ /* GPIO7 -> FPGA PGMN @@ -694,8 +691,6 @@ static int snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, outw(0x10, emu->port + A_GPIO); write_post = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO); spin_unlock_irq(&emu->emu_lock); - - return 0; } /* firmware file names, per model, init-fw and dock-fw (optional) */ @@ -729,7 +724,8 @@ static int snd_emu1010_load_firmware(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, int dock, return err; } - return snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(emu, *fw); + snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(emu, *fw); + return 0; } static void snd_emu1010_load_dock_firmware(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) From 4c0c36863cc560d24ad482b3ba3bccd62bb101d5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oswald Buddenhagen Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2024 11:37:16 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 15/16] ALSA: emu10k1: move snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry() to io.c It is a low-level I/O access function, so io.c is the natural place for it. While we're moving the code, reduce the scope of some variables, use compound assignment operators, and add/adjust some comments. Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Message-ID: <20240428093717.3198716-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> --- include/sound/emu10k1.h | 1 + sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c | 41 --------------------------- sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/sound/emu10k1.h b/include/sound/emu10k1.h index 234b5baea69c..2856f4717c93 100644 --- a/include/sound/emu10k1.h +++ b/include/sound/emu10k1.h @@ -1843,6 +1843,7 @@ void snd_emu1010_fpga_link_dst_src_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 dst, u32 s u32 snd_emu1010_fpga_link_dst_src_read(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 dst); int snd_emu1010_get_raw_rate(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u8 src); void snd_emu1010_update_clock(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu); +void snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, const struct firmware *fw_entry); unsigned int snd_emu10k1_efx_read(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int pc); void snd_emu10k1_intr_enable(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int intrenb); void snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int intrenb); diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c index ec010971a220..c8aa4143ac4f 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c @@ -652,47 +652,6 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_cardbus_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) return 0; } -static void snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, - const struct firmware *fw_entry) -{ - int n, i; - u16 reg; - u8 value; - __always_unused u16 write_post; - - /* The FPGA is a Xilinx Spartan IIE XC2S50E */ - /* On E-MU 0404b it is a Xilinx Spartan III XC3S50 */ - /* GPIO7 -> FPGA PGMN - * GPIO6 -> FPGA CCLK - * GPIO5 -> FPGA DIN - * FPGA CONFIG OFF -> FPGA PGMN - */ - spin_lock_irq(&emu->emu_lock); - outw(0x00, emu->port + A_GPIO); /* Set PGMN low for 100uS. */ - write_post = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO); - udelay(100); - outw(0x80, emu->port + A_GPIO); /* Leave bit 7 set during netlist setup. */ - write_post = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO); - udelay(100); /* Allow FPGA memory to clean */ - for (n = 0; n < fw_entry->size; n++) { - value = fw_entry->data[n]; - for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { - reg = 0x80; - if (value & 0x1) - reg = reg | 0x20; - value = value >> 1; - outw(reg, emu->port + A_GPIO); - write_post = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO); - outw(reg | 0x40, emu->port + A_GPIO); - write_post = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO); - } - } - /* After programming, set GPIO bit 4 high again. */ - outw(0x10, emu->port + A_GPIO); - write_post = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO); - spin_unlock_irq(&emu->emu_lock); -} - /* firmware file names, per model, init-fw and dock-fw (optional) */ static const char * const firmware_names[5][2] = { [EMU_MODEL_EMU1010] = { diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c index f4a1c2d4b078..fafa299efa5c 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c @@ -422,6 +422,54 @@ void snd_emu1010_update_clock(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DOCK_LEDS_2, leds); } +void snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, + const struct firmware *fw_entry) +{ + __always_unused u16 write_post; + + // On E-MU 1010 rev1 the FPGA is a Xilinx Spartan IIE XC2S50E. + // On E-MU 0404b it is a Xilinx Spartan III XC3S50. + // The wiring is as follows: + // GPO7 -> FPGA input & 1K resistor -> FPGA /PGMN <- FPGA output + // In normal operation, the active low reset line is held up by + // an FPGA output, while the GPO pin performs its duty as control + // register access strobe signal. Writing the respective bit to + // EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG puts the FPGA output into high-Z mode, at + // which point the GPO pin can control the reset line through the + // resistor. + // GPO6 -> FPGA CCLK & FPGA input + // GPO5 -> FPGA DIN (dual function) + + // Assert reset line for 100uS + outw(0x00, emu->port + A_GPIO); + write_post = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO); + udelay(100); + outw(0x80, emu->port + A_GPIO); + write_post = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO); + udelay(100); // Allow FPGA memory to clean + + // Upload the netlist. Keep reset line high! + for (int n = 0; n < fw_entry->size; n++) { + u8 value = fw_entry->data[n]; + for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { + u16 reg = 0x80; + if (value & 1) + reg |= 0x20; + value >>= 1; + outw(reg, emu->port + A_GPIO); + write_post = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO); + outw(reg | 0x40, emu->port + A_GPIO); + write_post = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO); + } + } + + // After programming, set GPIO bit 4 high again. + // This appears to be a config word that the rev1 Hana + // firmware reads; weird things happen without this. + outw(0x10, emu->port + A_GPIO); + write_post = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO); +} + void snd_emu10k1_intr_enable(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int intrenb) { unsigned long flags; From 1aa41272efff530ccf6cd8455133ada1d09474a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Oswald Buddenhagen Date: Sun, 28 Apr 2024 11:37:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 16/16] ALSA: emu10k1: move code for entering E-MU card FPGA programming mode ... into snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(). This makes it clearer that these steps belong together tightly, as implied by prior commits. Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Message-ID: <20240428093717.3198716-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de> --- include/sound/emu10k1.h | 2 +- sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c | 7 +------ sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c | 7 ++++++- 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/sound/emu10k1.h b/include/sound/emu10k1.h index 2856f4717c93..b83862259eec 100644 --- a/include/sound/emu10k1.h +++ b/include/sound/emu10k1.h @@ -1843,7 +1843,7 @@ void snd_emu1010_fpga_link_dst_src_write(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 dst, u32 s u32 snd_emu1010_fpga_link_dst_src_read(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u32 dst); int snd_emu1010_get_raw_rate(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, u8 src); void snd_emu1010_update_clock(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu); -void snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, const struct firmware *fw_entry); +void snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, int dock, const struct firmware *fw_entry); unsigned int snd_emu10k1_efx_read(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int pc); void snd_emu10k1_intr_enable(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int intrenb); void snd_emu10k1_intr_disable(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, unsigned int intrenb); diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c index c8aa4143ac4f..5b8a5ba825bd 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/emu10k1_main.c @@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ static int snd_emu1010_load_firmware(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, int dock, return err; } - snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(emu, *fw); + snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(emu, dock, *fw); return 0; } @@ -699,9 +699,6 @@ static void snd_emu1010_load_dock_firmware(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) msleep(200); dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Loading Audio Dock Firmware\n"); - /* Return to Audio Dock programming mode */ - snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG, - EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG_AUDIODOCK); err = snd_emu1010_load_firmware(emu, 1, &emu->dock_fw); if (err < 0) return; @@ -820,8 +817,6 @@ static int snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) snd_emu1010_fpga_lock(emu); dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Loading Hana Firmware\n"); - snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG, - EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG_HANA); err = snd_emu1010_load_firmware(emu, 0, &emu->firmware); if (err < 0) { dev_info(emu->card->dev, "emu1010: Loading Firmware failed\n"); diff --git a/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c b/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c index fafa299efa5c..b60ab5671e00 100644 --- a/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c +++ b/sound/pci/emu10k1/io.c @@ -422,7 +422,7 @@ void snd_emu1010_update_clock(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu) snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_DOCK_LEDS_2, leds); } -void snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, +void snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, int dock, const struct firmware *fw_entry) { __always_unused u16 write_post; @@ -440,6 +440,11 @@ void snd_emu1010_load_firmware_entry(struct snd_emu10k1 *emu, // GPO6 -> FPGA CCLK & FPGA input // GPO5 -> FPGA DIN (dual function) + // If the FPGA is already programmed, return it to programming mode + snd_emu1010_fpga_write(emu, EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG, + dock ? EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG_AUDIODOCK : + EMU_HANA_FPGA_CONFIG_HANA); + // Assert reset line for 100uS outw(0x00, emu->port + A_GPIO); write_post = inw(emu->port + A_GPIO);