crypto: ccp - CCP device driver and interface support

These routines provide the device driver support for the AMD
Cryptographic Coprocessor (CCP).

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>

drivers/crypto/ccp/ccp-dev.h

@@ -0,0 +1,272 @@
+/*
+ * AMD Cryptographic Coprocessor (CCP) driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __CCP_DEV_H__
+#define __CCP_DEV_H__
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/dmapool.h>
+#include <linux/hw_random.h>
+
+
+#define IO_OFFSET			0x20000
+
+#define MAX_DMAPOOL_NAME_LEN		32
+
+#define MAX_HW_QUEUES			5
+#define MAX_CMD_QLEN			100
+
+#define TRNG_RETRIES			10
+
+
+/****** Register Mappings ******/
+#define Q_MASK_REG			0x000
+#define TRNG_OUT_REG			0x00c
+#define IRQ_MASK_REG			0x040
+#define IRQ_STATUS_REG			0x200
+
+#define DEL_CMD_Q_JOB			0x124
+#define DEL_Q_ACTIVE			0x00000200
+#define DEL_Q_ID_SHIFT			6
+
+#define CMD_REQ0			0x180
+#define CMD_REQ_INCR			0x04
+
+#define CMD_Q_STATUS_BASE		0x210
+#define CMD_Q_INT_STATUS_BASE		0x214
+#define CMD_Q_STATUS_INCR		0x20
+
+#define CMD_Q_CACHE			0x228
+#define CMD_Q_CACHE_INC			0x20
+
+#define CMD_Q_ERROR(__qs)		((__qs) & 0x0000003f);
+#define CMD_Q_DEPTH(__qs)		(((__qs) >> 12) & 0x0000000f);
+
+/****** REQ0 Related Values ******/
+#define REQ0_WAIT_FOR_WRITE		0x00000004
+#define REQ0_INT_ON_COMPLETE		0x00000002
+#define REQ0_STOP_ON_COMPLETE		0x00000001
+
+#define REQ0_CMD_Q_SHIFT		9
+#define REQ0_JOBID_SHIFT		3
+
+/****** REQ1 Related Values ******/
+#define REQ1_PROTECT_SHIFT		27
+#define REQ1_ENGINE_SHIFT		23
+#define REQ1_KEY_KSB_SHIFT		2
+
+#define REQ1_EOM			0x00000002
+#define REQ1_INIT			0x00000001
+
+/* AES Related Values */
+#define REQ1_AES_TYPE_SHIFT		21
+#define REQ1_AES_MODE_SHIFT		18
+#define REQ1_AES_ACTION_SHIFT		17
+#define REQ1_AES_CFB_SIZE_SHIFT		10
+
+/* XTS-AES Related Values */
+#define REQ1_XTS_AES_SIZE_SHIFT		10
+
+/* SHA Related Values */
+#define REQ1_SHA_TYPE_SHIFT		21
+
+/* RSA Related Values */
+#define REQ1_RSA_MOD_SIZE_SHIFT		10
+
+/* Pass-Through Related Values */
+#define REQ1_PT_BW_SHIFT		12
+#define REQ1_PT_BS_SHIFT		10
+
+/* ECC Related Values */
+#define REQ1_ECC_AFFINE_CONVERT		0x00200000
+#define REQ1_ECC_FUNCTION_SHIFT		18
+
+/****** REQ4 Related Values ******/
+#define REQ4_KSB_SHIFT			18
+#define REQ4_MEMTYPE_SHIFT		16
+
+/****** REQ6 Related Values ******/
+#define REQ6_MEMTYPE_SHIFT		16
+
+
+/****** Key Storage Block ******/
+#define KSB_START			77
+#define KSB_END				127
+#define KSB_COUNT			(KSB_END - KSB_START + 1)
+#define CCP_KSB_BITS			256
+#define CCP_KSB_BYTES			32
+
+#define CCP_JOBID_MASK			0x0000003f
+
+#define CCP_DMAPOOL_MAX_SIZE		64
+#define CCP_DMAPOOL_ALIGN		(1 << 5)
+
+#define CCP_REVERSE_BUF_SIZE		64
+
+#define CCP_AES_KEY_KSB_COUNT		1
+#define CCP_AES_CTX_KSB_COUNT		1
+
+#define CCP_XTS_AES_KEY_KSB_COUNT	1
+#define CCP_XTS_AES_CTX_KSB_COUNT	1
+
+#define CCP_SHA_KSB_COUNT		1
+
+#define CCP_RSA_MAX_WIDTH		4096
+
+#define CCP_PASSTHRU_BLOCKSIZE		256
+#define CCP_PASSTHRU_MASKSIZE		32
+#define CCP_PASSTHRU_KSB_COUNT		1
+
+#define CCP_ECC_MODULUS_BYTES		48      /* 384-bits */
+#define CCP_ECC_MAX_OPERANDS		6
+#define CCP_ECC_MAX_OUTPUTS		3
+#define CCP_ECC_SRC_BUF_SIZE		448
+#define CCP_ECC_DST_BUF_SIZE		192
+#define CCP_ECC_OPERAND_SIZE		64
+#define CCP_ECC_OUTPUT_SIZE		64
+#define CCP_ECC_RESULT_OFFSET		60
+#define CCP_ECC_RESULT_SUCCESS		0x0001
+
+
+struct ccp_device;
+struct ccp_cmd;
+
+struct ccp_cmd_queue {
+	struct ccp_device *ccp;
+
+	/* Queue identifier */
+	u32 id;
+
+	/* Queue dma pool */
+	struct dma_pool *dma_pool;
+
+	/* Queue reserved KSB regions */
+	u32 ksb_key;
+	u32 ksb_ctx;
+
+	/* Queue processing thread */
+	struct task_struct *kthread;
+	unsigned int active;
+	unsigned int suspended;
+
+	/* Number of free command slots available */
+	unsigned int free_slots;
+
+	/* Interrupt masks */
+	u32 int_ok;
+	u32 int_err;
+
+	/* Register addresses for queue */
+	void __iomem *reg_status;
+	void __iomem *reg_int_status;
+
+	/* Status values from job */
+	u32 int_status;
+	u32 q_status;
+	u32 q_int_status;
+	u32 cmd_error;
+
+	/* Interrupt wait queue */
+	wait_queue_head_t int_queue;
+	unsigned int int_rcvd;
+} ____cacheline_aligned;
+
+struct ccp_device {
+	struct device *dev;
+
+	/*
+	 * Bus specific device information
+	 */
+	void *dev_specific;
+	int (*get_irq)(struct ccp_device *ccp);
+	void (*free_irq)(struct ccp_device *ccp);
+
+	/*
+	 * I/O area used for device communication. The register mapping
+	 * starts at an offset into the mapped bar.
+	 *   The CMD_REQx registers and the Delete_Cmd_Queue_Job register
+	 *   need to be protected while a command queue thread is accessing
+	 *   them.
+	 */
+	struct mutex req_mutex ____cacheline_aligned;
+	void __iomem *io_map;
+	void __iomem *io_regs;
+
+	/*
+	 * Master lists that all cmds are queued on. Because there can be
+	 * more than one CCP command queue that can process a cmd a separate
+	 * backlog list is neeeded so that the backlog completion call
+	 * completes before the cmd is available for execution.
+	 */
+	spinlock_t cmd_lock ____cacheline_aligned;
+	unsigned int cmd_count;
+	struct list_head cmd;
+	struct list_head backlog;
+
+	/*
+	 * The command queues. These represent the queues available on the
+	 * CCP that are available for processing cmds
+	 */
+	struct ccp_cmd_queue cmd_q[MAX_HW_QUEUES];
+	unsigned int cmd_q_count;
+
+	/*
+	 * Support for the CCP True RNG
+	 */
+	struct hwrng hwrng;
+	unsigned int hwrng_retries;
+
+	/*
+	 * A counter used to generate job-ids for cmds submitted to the CCP
+	 */
+	atomic_t current_id ____cacheline_aligned;
+
+	/*
+	 * The CCP uses key storage blocks (KSB) to maintain context for certain
+	 * operations. To prevent multiple cmds from using the same KSB range
+	 * a command queue reserves a KSB range for the duration of the cmd.
+	 * Each queue, will however, reserve 2 KSB blocks for operations that
+	 * only require single KSB entries (eg. AES context/iv and key) in order
+	 * to avoid allocation contention.  This will reserve at most 10 KSB
+	 * entries, leaving 40 KSB entries available for dynamic allocation.
+	 */
+	struct mutex ksb_mutex ____cacheline_aligned;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(ksb, KSB_COUNT);
+	wait_queue_head_t ksb_queue;
+	unsigned int ksb_avail;
+	unsigned int ksb_count;
+	u32 ksb_start;
+
+	/* Suspend support */
+	unsigned int suspending;
+	wait_queue_head_t suspend_queue;
+};
+
+
+int ccp_pci_init(void);
+void ccp_pci_exit(void);
+
+struct ccp_device *ccp_alloc_struct(struct device *dev);
+int ccp_init(struct ccp_device *ccp);
+void ccp_destroy(struct ccp_device *ccp);
+bool ccp_queues_suspended(struct ccp_device *ccp);
+
+irqreturn_t ccp_irq_handler(int irq, void *data);
+
+int ccp_run_cmd(struct ccp_cmd_queue *cmd_q, struct ccp_cmd *cmd);
+
+#endif

drivers/crypto/ccp/ccp-pci.c

@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+/*
+ * AMD Cryptographic Coprocessor (CCP) driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * Author: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/ccp.h>
+
+#include "ccp-dev.h"
+
+#define IO_BAR				2
+#define MSIX_VECTORS			2
+
+struct ccp_msix {
+	u32 vector;
+	char name[16];
+};
+
+struct ccp_pci {
+	int msix_count;
+	struct ccp_msix msix[MSIX_VECTORS];
+};
+
+static int ccp_get_msix_irqs(struct ccp_device *ccp)
+{
+	struct ccp_pci *ccp_pci = ccp->dev_specific;
+	struct device *dev = ccp->dev;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = container_of(dev, struct pci_dev, dev);
+	struct msix_entry msix_entry[MSIX_VECTORS];
+	unsigned int name_len = sizeof(ccp_pci->msix[0].name) - 1;
+	int v, ret;
+
+	for (v = 0; v < ARRAY_SIZE(msix_entry); v++)
+		msix_entry[v].entry = v;
+
+	while ((ret = pci_enable_msix(pdev, msix_entry, v)) > 0)
+		v = ret;
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ccp_pci->msix_count = v;
+	for (v = 0; v < ccp_pci->msix_count; v++) {
+		/* Set the interrupt names and request the irqs */
+		snprintf(ccp_pci->msix[v].name, name_len, "ccp-%u", v);
+		ccp_pci->msix[v].vector = msix_entry[v].vector;
+		ret = request_irq(ccp_pci->msix[v].vector, ccp_irq_handler,
+				  0, ccp_pci->msix[v].name, dev);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_notice(dev, "unable to allocate MSI-X IRQ (%d)\n",
+				   ret);
+			goto e_irq;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+e_irq:
+	while (v--)
+		free_irq(ccp_pci->msix[v].vector, dev);
+
+	pci_disable_msix(pdev);
+
+	ccp_pci->msix_count = 0;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ccp_get_msi_irq(struct ccp_device *ccp)
+{
+	struct device *dev = ccp->dev;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = container_of(dev, struct pci_dev, dev);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pci_enable_msi(pdev);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = request_irq(pdev->irq, ccp_irq_handler, 0, "ccp", dev);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_notice(dev, "unable to allocate MSI IRQ (%d)\n", ret);
+		goto e_msi;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+e_msi:
+	pci_disable_msi(pdev);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int ccp_get_irqs(struct ccp_device *ccp)
+{
+	struct device *dev = ccp->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = ccp_get_msix_irqs(ccp);
+	if (!ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Couldn't get MSI-X vectors, try MSI */
+	dev_notice(dev, "could not enable MSI-X (%d), trying MSI\n", ret);
+	ret = ccp_get_msi_irq(ccp);
+	if (!ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Couldn't get MSI interrupt */
+	dev_notice(dev, "could not enable MSI (%d)\n", ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ccp_free_irqs(struct ccp_device *ccp)
+{
+	struct ccp_pci *ccp_pci = ccp->dev_specific;
+	struct device *dev = ccp->dev;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = container_of(dev, struct pci_dev, dev);
+
+	if (ccp_pci->msix_count) {
+		while (ccp_pci->msix_count--)
+			free_irq(ccp_pci->msix[ccp_pci->msix_count].vector,
+				 dev);
+		pci_disable_msix(pdev);
+	} else {
+		free_irq(pdev->irq, dev);
+		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
+	}
+}
+
+static int ccp_find_mmio_area(struct ccp_device *ccp)
+{
+	struct device *dev = ccp->dev;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = container_of(dev, struct pci_dev, dev);
+	resource_size_t io_len;
+	unsigned long io_flags;
+	int bar;
+
+	io_flags = pci_resource_flags(pdev, IO_BAR);
+	io_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, IO_BAR);
+	if ((io_flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) && (io_len >= (IO_OFFSET + 0x800)))
+		return IO_BAR;
+
+	for (bar = 0; bar < PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END; bar++) {
+		io_flags = pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar);
+		io_len = pci_resource_len(pdev, bar);
+		if ((io_flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
+		    (io_len >= (IO_OFFSET + 0x800)))
+			return bar;
+	}
+
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+static int ccp_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct ccp_device *ccp;
+	struct ccp_pci *ccp_pci;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	unsigned int bar;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = -ENOMEM;
+	ccp = ccp_alloc_struct(dev);
+	if (!ccp)
+		goto e_err;
+
+	ccp_pci = kzalloc(sizeof(*ccp_pci), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ccp_pci) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto e_free1;
+	}
+	ccp->dev_specific = ccp_pci;
+	ccp->get_irq = ccp_get_irqs;
+	ccp->free_irq = ccp_free_irqs;
+
+	ret = pci_request_regions(pdev, "ccp");
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "pci_request_regions failed (%d)\n", ret);
+		goto e_free2;
+	}
+
+	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "pci_enable_device failed (%d)\n", ret);
+		goto e_regions;
+	}
+
+	pci_set_master(pdev);
+
+	ret = ccp_find_mmio_area(ccp);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto e_device;
+	bar = ret;
+
+	ret = -EIO;
+	ccp->io_map = pci_iomap(pdev, bar, 0);
+	if (ccp->io_map == NULL) {
+		dev_err(dev, "pci_iomap failed\n");
+		goto e_device;
+	}
+	ccp->io_regs = ccp->io_map + IO_OFFSET;
+
+	ret = dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(48));
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(48));
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev,
+				"pci_set_consistent_dma_mask failed (%d)\n",
+				ret);
+			goto e_bar0;
+		}
+	} else {
+		ret = dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "pci_set_dma_mask failed (%d)\n", ret);
+			goto e_bar0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, ccp);
+
+	ret = ccp_init(ccp);
+	if (ret)
+		goto e_bar0;
+
+	dev_notice(dev, "enabled\n");
+
+	return 0;
+
+e_bar0:
+	pci_iounmap(pdev, ccp->io_map);
+
+e_device:
+	pci_disable_device(pdev);
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+
+e_regions:
+	pci_release_regions(pdev);
+
+e_free2:
+	kfree(ccp_pci);
+
+e_free1:
+	kfree(ccp);
+
+e_err:
+	dev_notice(dev, "initialization failed\n");
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void ccp_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct ccp_device *ccp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	ccp_destroy(ccp);
+
+	pci_iounmap(pdev, ccp->io_map);
+
+	pci_disable_device(pdev);
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+
+	pci_release_regions(pdev);
+
+	kfree(ccp);
+
+	dev_notice(dev, "disabled\n");
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int ccp_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct ccp_device *ccp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);
+
+	ccp->suspending = 1;
+
+	/* Wake all the queue kthreads to prepare for suspend */
+	for (i = 0; i < ccp->cmd_q_count; i++)
+		wake_up_process(ccp->cmd_q[i].kthread);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);
+
+	/* Wait for all queue kthreads to say they're done */
+	while (!ccp_queues_suspended(ccp))
+		wait_event_interruptible(ccp->suspend_queue,
+					 ccp_queues_suspended(ccp));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ccp_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct ccp_device *ccp = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned int i;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);
+
+	ccp->suspending = 0;
+
+	/* Wake up all the kthreads */
+	for (i = 0; i < ccp->cmd_q_count; i++) {
+		ccp->cmd_q[i].suspended = 0;
+		wake_up_process(ccp->cmd_q[i].kthread);
+	}
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ccp->cmd_lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(ccp_pci_table) = {
+	{ PCI_VDEVICE(AMD, 0x1537), },
+	/* Last entry must be zero */
+	{ 0, }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ccp_pci_table);
+
+static struct pci_driver ccp_pci_driver = {
+	.name = "AMD Cryptographic Coprocessor",
+	.id_table = ccp_pci_table,
+	.probe = ccp_pci_probe,
+	.remove = ccp_pci_remove,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	.suspend = ccp_pci_suspend,
+	.resume = ccp_pci_resume,
+#endif
+};
+
+int ccp_pci_init(void)
+{
+	return pci_register_driver(&ccp_pci_driver);
+}
+
+void ccp_pci_exit(void)
+{
+	pci_unregister_driver(&ccp_pci_driver);
+}