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Michael Kubackiandmergify[bot] 7a934d0bef MdeModulePkg: Replace include guards with #pragma once
Replace traditional `#ifndef`/`#define`/`#endif` include guards with
`#pragma` once.

`#pragma once` is a widely supported preprocessor directive that
prevents header files from being included multiple times. It is
supported by all toolchains used to build edk2: GCC, Clang/LLVM, and
MSVC.

Compared to macro-based include guards, `#pragma once`:

- Eliminates the risk of macro name collisions or copy/paste errors
  where two headers inadvertently use the same guard macro.
- Eliminate inconsistency in the way include guard macros are named
  (e.g., some files use `__FILE_H__`, others use `FILE_H_`, etc.).
- Reduces boilerplate (three lines replaced by one).
- Avoids polluting the macro namespace with guard symbols.
- Can improve build times as the preprocessor can skip re-opening the
  file entirely, rather than re-reading it to find the matching
  `#endif` ("multiple-include optimization").
  - Note that some compilers may already optimize traditional include
    guards, by recognzining the idiomatic pattern.

This change is made acknowledging that overall portability of the
code will technically be reduced, as `#pragma once` is not part of the
C/C++ standards.

However, this is considered acceptable given:

1. edk2 already defines a subset of supported compilers in
   BaseTools/Conf/tools_def.template, all of which have supported
   `#pragma once` for over two decades.
2. There have been concerns raised to the project about inconsistent
   include guard naming and potential macro collisions.

Approximate compiler support dates:

- MSVC: Supported since Visual C++ 4.2 (1996)
- GCC: Supported since 3.4 (2004)
  (http://gnu.ist.utl.pt/software/gcc/gcc-3.4/changes.html)
- Clang (LLVM based): Since initial release in 2007

Signed-off-by: Michael Kubacki <michael.kubacki@microsoft.com>
2026-02-23 21:01:28 +00:00

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C

/** @file
EFI SMM Variable Protocol is related to EDK II-specific implementation of variables
and intended for use as a means to store data in the EFI SMM environment.
Copyright (c) 2010 - 2018, Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.<BR>
SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-Patent
**/
#pragma once
#define EFI_SMM_VARIABLE_PROTOCOL_GUID \
{ \
0xed32d533, 0x99e6, 0x4209, { 0x9c, 0xc0, 0x2d, 0x72, 0xcd, 0xd9, 0x98, 0xa7 } \
}
typedef struct _EFI_SMM_VARIABLE_PROTOCOL EFI_SMM_VARIABLE_PROTOCOL;
///
/// EFI SMM Variable Protocol is intended for use as a means
/// to store data in the EFI SMM environment.
///
struct _EFI_SMM_VARIABLE_PROTOCOL {
EFI_GET_VARIABLE SmmGetVariable;
EFI_GET_NEXT_VARIABLE_NAME SmmGetNextVariableName;
EFI_SET_VARIABLE SmmSetVariable;
EFI_QUERY_VARIABLE_INFO SmmQueryVariableInfo;
};
extern EFI_GUID gEfiSmmVariableProtocolGuid;