Commit Graph

121 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rusty Russell
90ab5ee941 module_param: make bool parameters really bool (drivers & misc)
module_param(bool) used to counter-intuitively take an int.  In
fddd5201 (mid-2009) we allowed bool or int/unsigned int using a messy
trick.

It's time to remove the int/unsigned int option.  For this version
it'll simply give a warning, but it'll break next kernel version.

Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
2012-01-13 09:32:20 +10:30
Sarah Sharp
1b41c8321e usbfs: Fix oops related to user namespace conversion.
When running the Point Grey "flycap" program for their USB 3.0 camera
(which was running as a USB 2.0 device for some reason), I trigger this
oops whenever I try to open a video stream:

Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.715559] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.719153] IP: [<ffffffff8147841e>] free_async+0x1e/0x70
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.720991] PGD 6f833067 PUD 6fc56067 PMD 0
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.722815] Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.724627] CPU 0
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.724636] Modules linked in: ecryptfs encrypted_keys sha1_generic trusted binfmt_misc sha256_generic aesni_intel cryptd aes_x86_64 aes_generic parport_pc dm_crypt ppdev joydev snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_conexant arc4 iwlwifi snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec snd_hwdep snd_pcm thinkpad_acpi mac80211 snd_seq_midi snd_rawmidi snd_seq_midi_event snd_seq snd_timer btusb uvcvideo snd_seq_device bluetooth videodev psmouse snd v4l2_compat_ioctl32 serio_raw tpm_tis cfg80211 tpm tpm_bios nvram soundcore snd_page_alloc lp parport i915 xhci_hcd ahci libahci drm_kms_helper drm sdhci_pci sdhci e1000e i2c_algo_bit video
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.734212]
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.736162] Pid: 2713, comm: FlyCap2 Not tainted 3.2.0-rc5+ #28 LENOVO 4286CTO/4286CTO
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.738148] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8147841e>]  [<ffffffff8147841e>] free_async+0x1e/0x70
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.740134] RSP: 0018:ffff88005715fd78  EFLAGS: 00010296
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.742118] RAX: 00000000fffffff4 RBX: ffff88006fe8f900 RCX: 0000000000004118
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.744116] RDX: 0000000001000000 RSI: 0000000000016390 RDI: 0000000000000000
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.746087] RBP: ffff88005715fd88 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffffff8146f22e
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.748018] R10: ffff88006e520ac0 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88005715fe28
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.749916] R13: ffff88005d31df00 R14: ffff88006fe8f900 R15: 00007f688c995cb8
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.751785] FS:  00007f68a366da40(0000) GS:ffff880100200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.753659] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.755509] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000000706bb000 CR4: 00000000000406f0
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.757334] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.759124] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.760871] Process FlyCap2 (pid: 2713, threadinfo ffff88005715e000, task ffff88006c675b80)
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.762605] Stack:
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.764297]  ffff88005715fe28 0000000000000000 ffff88005715fe08 ffffffff81479058
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.766020]  0000000000000000 ffffea0000004000 ffff880000004118 0000000000000000
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.767750]  ffff880000000001 ffff88006e520ac0 fffffff46fd81180 0000000000000000
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.769472] Call Trace:
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.771147]  [<ffffffff81479058>] proc_do_submiturb+0x778/0xa00
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.772798]  [<ffffffff8147a5fd>] usbdev_do_ioctl+0x24d/0x1200
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.774410]  [<ffffffff8147b5de>] usbdev_ioctl+0xe/0x20
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.775975]  [<ffffffff81189259>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x99/0x600
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.777534]  [<ffffffff81189851>] sys_ioctl+0x91/0xa0
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.779088]  [<ffffffff816247c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
ec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.780634] Code: 51 ff ff ff e9 29 ff ff ff 0f 1f 40 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 83 ec 08 66 66 66 66 90 48 89 fb 48 8b 7f 18 e8 a6 ea c0 ff 4
8 8b 7b 20 <f0> ff 0f 0f 94 c0 84 c0 74 05 e8 d3 99 c1 ff 48 8b 43 40 48 8b
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.783970] RIP  [<ffffffff8147841e>] free_async+0x1e/0x70
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.785630]  RSP <ffff88005715fd78>
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.787274] CR2: 0000000000000000
Dec 15 16:48:34 puck kernel: [ 1798.794728] ---[ end trace 52894d3355f88d19 ]---

markup_oops.pl says the oops is in put_cred:

 ffffffff81478401:      48 89 e5                mov    %rsp,%rbp
 ffffffff81478404:      53                      push   %rbx
 ffffffff81478405:      48 83 ec 08             sub    $0x8,%rsp
 ffffffff81478409:      e8 f2 c0 1a 00          callq  ffffffff81624500 <mcount>
 ffffffff8147840e:      48 89 fb                mov    %rdi,%rbx   |  %ebx => ffff88006fe8f900
        put_pid(as->pid);
 ffffffff81478411:      48 8b 7f 18             mov    0x18(%rdi),%rdi
 ffffffff81478415:      e8 a6 ea c0 ff          callq  ffffffff81086ec0 <put_pid>
        put_cred(as->cred);
 ffffffff8147841a:      48 8b 7b 20             mov    0x20(%rbx),%rdi |  %edi => 0  %ebx = ffff88006fe8f900
  */
 static inline int atomic_dec_and_test(atomic_t *v)
 {
        unsigned char c;

        asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "decl %0; sete %1"
*ffffffff8147841e:      f0 ff 0f                lock decl (%rdi)   |  %edi = 0 <--- faulting instruction
 ffffffff81478421:      0f 94 c0                sete   %al
 static inline void put_cred(const struct cred *_cred)
 {
        struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred;

        validate_creds(cred);
        if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(cred)->usage))
 ffffffff81478424:      84 c0                   test   %al,%al
 ffffffff81478426:      74 05                   je     ffffffff8147842d <free_async+0x2d>
                __put_cred(cred);
 ffffffff81478428:      e8 d3 99 c1 ff          callq  ffffffff81091e00 <__put_cred>
        kfree(as->urb->transfer_buffer);
 ffffffff8147842d:      48 8b 43 40             mov    0x40(%rbx),%rax
 ffffffff81478431:      48 8b 78 68             mov    0x68(%rax),%rdi
 ffffffff81478435:      e8 a6 e1 ce ff          callq  ffffffff811665e0 <kfree>
        kfree(as->urb->setup_packet);
 ffffffff8147843a:      48 8b 43 40             mov    0x40(%rbx),%rax
 ffffffff8147843e:      48 8b b8 90 00 00 00    mov    0x90(%rax),%rdi
 ffffffff81478445:      e8 96 e1 ce ff          callq  ffffffff811665e0 <kfree>
        usb_free_urb(as->urb);
 ffffffff8147844a:      48 8b 7b 40             mov    0x40(%rbx),%rdi
 ffffffff8147844e:      e8 0d 6b ff ff          callq  ffffffff8146ef60 <usb_free_urb>

This bug seems to have been introduced by commit
d178bc3a70 "user namespace: usb: make usb
urbs user namespace aware (v2)"

I'm not sure if this is right fix, but it does stop the oops.

Unfortunately, the Point Grey software still refuses to work, but it's a
closed source app, so I can't fix it.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-12-22 14:07:09 -08:00
Alan Stern
3f5eb8d568 USB: make the usbfs memory limit configurable
The 16-MB global limit on memory used by usbfs isn't suitable for all
people.  It's a reasonable default, but there are applications
(especially for SuperSpeed devices) that need a lot more.

This patch (as1498) creates a writable module parameter for usbcore to
control the global limit.  The default is still 16 MB, but users can
change it at runtime, even after usbcore has been loaded.  As a
special case, setting the value to 0 is treated the same as the hard
limit of 2047 MB.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-11-18 11:09:07 -08:00
Alan Stern
add1aaeabe USB: change the memory limits in usbfs URB submission
For a long time people have complained about the limitations imposed
by usbfs.  URBs coming from userspace are not allowed to have transfer
buffers larger than a more-or-less arbitrary maximum.

While it is generally a good idea to avoid large transfer buffers
(because the data has to be bounced to/from a contiguous kernel-space
buffer), it's not the kernel's job to enforce such limits.  Programs
should be allowed to submit URBs as large as they like; if there isn't
sufficient contiguous memory available then the submission will fail
with a simple ENOMEM error.

On the other hand, we would like to prevent programs from submitting a
lot of small URBs and using up all the DMA-able kernel memory.  To
that end, this patch (as1497) replaces the old limits on individual
transfer buffers with a single global limit on the total amount of
memory in use by usbfs.  The global limit is set to 16 MB as a nice
compromise value: not too big, but large enough to hold about 300 ms
of data for high-speed transfers.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-11-18 11:09:07 -08:00
Alan Stern
52fb743d3a USB: unify some error pathways in usbfs
This patch (as1496) unifies the error-return pathways of several
functions in the usbfs driver.  This is not a very important change by
itself; it merely prepares the way for the next patch in this series.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-11-18 11:09:07 -08:00
Serge Hallyn
d178bc3a70 user namespace: usb: make usb urbs user namespace aware (v2)
Add to the dev_state and alloc_async structures the user namespace
corresponding to the uid and euid.  Pass these to kill_pid_info_as_uid(),
which can then implement a proper, user-namespace-aware uid check.

Changelog:
Sep 20: Per Oleg's suggestion: Instead of caching and passing user namespace,
	uid, and euid each separately, pass a struct cred.
Sep 26: Address Alan Stern's comments: don't define a struct cred at
	usbdev_open(), and take and put a cred at async_completed() to
	ensure it lasts for the duration of kill_pid_info_as_cred().

Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-29 13:13:08 -07:00
Matthias Dellweg
393cbb5151 usb/core/devio.c: Check for printer class specific request
In the usb printer class specific request get_device_id the value of
wIndex is (interface << 8 | altsetting) instead of just interface.
This enables the detection of some printers with libusb.

Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Matthias Dellweg <2500@gmx.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26 16:30:47 -07:00
Serge Hallyn
aec01c5895 USB: pid_ns: ensure pid is not freed during kill_pid_info_as_uid
Alan Stern points out that after spin_unlock(&ps->lock) there is no
guarantee that ps->pid won't be freed.  Since kill_pid_info_as_uid() is
called after the spin_unlock(), the pid passed to it must be pinned.

Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26 16:12:26 -07:00
Michal Sojka
9d02b42614 USB: Do not pass negative length to snoop_urb()
When `echo Y > /sys/module/usbcore/parameters/usbfs_snoop` and
usb_control_msg() returns error, a lot of kernel memory is dumped to dmesg
until unhandled kernel paging request occurs.

Signed-off-by: Michal Sojka <sojkam1@fel.cvut.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-03-23 13:14:16 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
451a3c24b0 BKL: remove extraneous #include <smp_lock.h>
The big kernel lock has been removed from all these files at some point,
leaving only the #include.

Remove this too as a cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-11-17 08:59:32 -08:00
Vasiliy Kulikov
886ccd4520 usb: core: fix information leak to userland
Structure usbdevfs_connectinfo is copied to userland with padding byted
after "slow" field uninitialized.  It leads to leaking of contents of
kernel stack memory.

Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kulikov <segooon@gmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-11-11 07:14:07 -08:00
Andi Kleen
c532b29a6f USB-BKL: Convert usb_driver ioctl to unlocked_ioctl
And audit all the users. None needed the BKL.  That was easy
because there was only very few around.

Tested with allmodconfig build on x86-64

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
From: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
2010-08-10 14:35:35 -07:00
Eric Lescouet
27729aadd3 USB: make hcd.h public (drivers dependency)
The usbcore headers: hcd.h and hub.h are shared between usbcore,
HCDs and a couple of other drivers (e.g. USBIP modules).
So, it makes sense to move them into a more public location and
to cleanup dependency of those modules on kernel internal headers.
This patch moves hcd.h from drivers/usb/core into include/linux/usb/

Signed-of-by: Eric Lescouet <eric@lescouet.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:30 -07:00
Alan Stern
7152b59259 USB: fix usbfs regression
This patch (as1352) fixes a bug in the way isochronous input data is
returned to userspace for usbfs transfers.  The entire buffer must be
copied, not just the first actual_length bytes, because the individual
packets will be discontiguous if any of them are short.

Reported-by: Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-19 07:24:02 -07:00
Chris Frey
0880aef49e USB: usbfs_snoop: add data logging back in
Uses the new snoop function from commit 4c6e8971cb,
but includes the buffer data where appropriate, as before.

Signed-off-by: Chris Frey <cdfrey@foursquare.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:54:37 -08:00
Oliver Neukum
2a9d0083f6 USB: BKL removal from ioctl path of usbfs
Total removal from the ioctl code path except for the outcall
to external modules. Locking is ensured by the normal locks
of usbfs.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:54:32 -08:00
Oliver Neukum
01412a219c USB: Reduce scope of BKL in usb ioctl handling
This pushes BKL down in ioctl handling and drops it
for some important ioctls

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:54:24 -08:00
Oliver Neukum
f9de332ebf USB: Remove BKL from lseek implementations
Replace it by
mutex_lock(&file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_mutex);
following the example of the generic method

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:54:23 -08:00
Oliver Neukum
063e20eb98 USB: Remove BKL from usbdev_open()
Locking had long been changed making BKL redundant.
Simply remove it.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:54:22 -08:00
Alan Stern
62e299e61a USB: change locking for device-level autosuspend
This patch (as1323) changes the locking requirements for
usb_autosuspend_device(), usb_autoresume_device(), and
usb_try_autosuspend_device().  This isn't a very important change;
mainly it's meant to make the locking more uniform.

The most tricky part of the patch involves changes to usbdev_open().
To avoid an ABBA locking problem, it was necessary to reduce the
region protected by usbfs_mutex.  Since that mutex now protects only
against simultaneous open and remove, this posed no difficulty -- its
scope was larger than necessary.

And it turns out that usbfs_mutex is no longer needed in
usbdev_release() at all.  The list of usbfs "ps" structures is now
protected by the device lock instead of by usbfs_mutex.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:54:08 -08:00
Alan Stern
f661c6f8c6 USB: check the endpoint type against the pipe type
This patch (as1316) adds some error checking to usb_submit_urb().
It's conditional on CONFIG_USB_DEBUG, so it won't affect normal users.
The new check makes sure that the actual type of the endpoint
described by urb->pipe agrees with the type encoded in the pipe value.

The USB error code documentation is updated to include the code
returned by the new check, and the usbfs SUBMITURB handler is updated
to use the correct pipe type when legacy user code tries to submit a
bulk transfer to an interrupt endpoint.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:53:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ddeee0b2ee USB: usbfs: properly clean up the as structure on error paths
I notice that the processcompl_compat() function seems to be leaking the
'struct async *as' in the error paths. 

I think that the calling convention is fundamentally buggered. The
caller is the one that did the "reap_as()" to get the as thing, the
caller should be the one to free it too. 

Freeing it in the caller also means that it very clearly always gets
freed, and avoids the need for any "free in the error case too".

From: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Marcus Meissner <meissner@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-02-16 15:11:02 -08:00
Greg KH
d4a4683ca0 USB: usbfs: only copy the actual data received
We need to only copy the data received by the device to userspace, not
the whole kernel buffer, which can contain "stale" data.

Thanks to Marcus Meissner for pointing this out and testing the fix.

Reported-by: Marcus Meissner <meissner@suse.de>
Tested-by: Marcus Meissner <meissner@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-02-16 15:11:01 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
637e8a60a7 usbdevfs: move compat_ioctl handling to devio.c
Half the compat_ioctl handling is in devio.c, the other
half is in fs/compat_ioctl.c. This moves everything into
one place for consistency.

As a positive side-effect, push down the BKL into the
ioctl methods.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: Alon Bar-Lev <alon.barlev@gmail.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@csr.com>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
2009-12-10 22:55:37 +01:00
Alan Stern
01c6460f96 USB: usbfs: add USBDEVFS_URB_BULK_CONTINUATION flag
This patch (as1283) adds a new flag, USBDEVFS_URB_BULK_CONTINUATION,
to usbfs.  It is intended for userspace libraries such as libusb and
openusb.  When they have to break up a single usbfs bulk transfer into
multiple URBs, they will set the flag on all but the first URB of the
series.

If an error other than an unlink occurs, the kernel will automatically
cancel all the following URBs for the same endpoint and refuse to
accept new submissions, until an URB is encountered that is not marked
as a BULK_CONTINUATION.  Such an URB would indicate the start of a new
transfer or the presence of an older library, so the kernel returns to
normal operation.

This enables libraries to delimit bulk transfers correctly, even in
the presence of early termination as indicated by short packets.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23 06:46:39 -07:00