According to latest memory ordering specification documents from Intel
and AMD, both manufacturers are committed to in-order loads from
cacheable memory for the x86 architecture. Hence, smp_rmb() may be a
simple barrier.
Also according to those documents, and according to existing practice in
Linux (eg. spin_unlock doesn't enforce ordering), stores to cacheable
memory are visible in program order too. Special string stores are safe
-- their constituent stores may be out of order, but they must complete
in order WRT surrounding stores. Nontemporal stores to WB memory can go
out of order, and so they should be fenced explicitly to make them
appear in-order WRT other stores. Hence, smp_wmb() may be a simple
barrier.
http://developer.intel.com/products/processor/manuals/318147.pdfhttp://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24593.pdf
In userspace microbenchmarks on a core2 system, fence instructions range
anywhere from around 15 cycles to 50, which may not be totally
insignificant in performance critical paths (code size will go down
too).
However the primary motivation for this is to have the canonical barrier
implementation for x86 architecture.
smp_rmb on buggy pentium pros remains a locked op, which is apparently
required.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
wmb() on x86 must always include a barrier, because stores can go out of
order in many cases when dealing with devices (eg. WC memory).
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev: (119 commits)
[libata] struct pci_dev related cleanups
libata: use ata_exec_internal() for PMP register access
libata: implement ATA_PFLAG_RESETTING
libata: add @timeout to ata_exec_internal[_sg]()
ahci: fix notification handling
ahci: clean up PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP enabling
ahci: kill leftover from enabling NCQ over PMP
libata: wrap schedule_timeout_uninterruptible() in loop
libata: skip suppress reporting if ATA_EHI_QUIET
libata: clear ehi description after initial host report
pata_jmicron: match vendor and class code only
libata: add ST9160821AS / 3.ALD to NCQ blacklist
pata_acpi: ACPI driver support
libata-core: Expose gtm methods for driver use
libata: add HDT722516DLA380 to NCQ blacklist
libata: blacklist NCQ on Seagate Barracuda ST380817AS
[libata] Turn on ACPI by default
libata_scsi: Fix ATAPI transfer lengths
libata: correct handling of SRST reset sequences
libata: Integrate ACPI-based PATA/SATA hotplug - version 5
...
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/pci-2.6: (37 commits)
PCI: merge almost all of pci_32.h and pci_64.h together
PCI: X86: Introduce and enable PCI domain support
PCI: Add 'nodomains' boot option, and pci_domains_supported global
PCI: modify PCI bridge control ISA flag for clarity
PCI: use _CRS for PCI resource allocation
PCI: avoid P2P prefetch window for expansion ROMs
PCI: skip ISA ioresource alignment on some systems
PCI: remove transparent bridge sizing
pci: write file size to inode on proc bus file write
pci: use size stored in proc_dir_entry for proc bus files
pci: implement "pci=noaer"
PCI: fix IDE legacy mode resources
MSI: Use correct data offset for 32-bit MSI in read_msi_msg()
PCI: Fix incorrect argument order to list_add_tail() in PCI dynamic ID code
PCI: i386: Compaq EVO N800c needs PCI bus renumbering
PCI: Remove no longer correct documentation regarding MSI vector assignment
PCI: re-enable onboard sound on "MSI K8T Neo2-FIR"
PCI: quirk_vt82c586_acpi: Omit reading PCI revision ID
PCI: quirk amd_8131_mmrbc: Omit reading pci revision ID
cpqphp: Use PCI_CLASS_REVISION instead of PCI_REVISION_ID for read
...
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-2.6: (75 commits)
PM: merge device power-management source files
sysfs: add copyrights
kobject: update the copyrights
kset: add some kerneldoc to help describe what these strange things are
Driver core: rename ktype_edd and ktype_efivar
Driver core: rename ktype_driver
Driver core: rename ktype_device
Driver core: rename ktype_class
driver core: remove subsystem_init()
sysfs: move sysfs file poll implementation to sysfs_open_dirent
sysfs: implement sysfs_open_dirent
sysfs: move sysfs_dirent->s_children into sysfs_dirent->s_dir
sysfs: make sysfs_root a regular directory dirent
sysfs: open code sysfs_attach_dentry()
sysfs: make s_elem an anonymous union
sysfs: make bin attr open get active reference of parent too
sysfs: kill unnecessary NULL pointer check in sysfs_release()
sysfs: kill unnecessary sysfs_get() in open paths
sysfs: reposition sysfs_dirent->s_mode.
sysfs: kill sysfs_update_file()
...
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (142 commits)
USB: fix race in autosuspend reschedule
atmel_usba_udc: Keep track of the device status
USB: Nikon D40X unusual_devs entry
USB: serial core should respect driver requirements
USB: documentation for USB power management
USB: skip autosuspended devices during system resume
USB: mutual exclusion for EHCI init and port resets
USB: allow usbstorage to have LUNS greater than 2Tb
USB: Adding support for SHARP WS011SH to ipaq.c
USB: add atmel_usba_udc driver
USB: ohci SSB bus glue
USB: ehci build fixes on au1xxx, ppc-soc
USB: add runtime frame_no quirk for big-endian OHCI
USB: funsoft: Fix termios
USB: visor: termios bits
USB: unusual_devs entry for Nikon DSC D2Xs
USB: re-remove <linux/usb_sl811.h>
USB: move <linux/usb_gadget.h> to <linux/usb/gadget.h>
USB: Export URB statistics for powertop
USB: serial gadget: Disable endpoints on unload
...
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq:
[CPUFREQ] Don't take semaphore in cpufreq_quick_get()
[CPUFREQ] Support different families in fid/did to frequency conversion
[CPUFREQ] cpufreq_stats: misc cpuinit section annotations
[CPUFREQ] implement !CONFIG_CPU_FREQ stub for cpufreq_unregister_notifier()
[CPUFREQ] mark hotplug notifier callback as __cpuinit
[CPUFREQ] Only check for transition latency on problematic governors (kconfig fix)
[CPUFREQ] allow ondemand and conservative cpufreq governors to be used as default
[CPUFREQ] move policy's governor initialisation out of low-level drivers into cpufreq core
[CPUFREQ] Longhaul - Add support for PM133 northbridge
[CPUFREQ] x86: use num_online_nodes to get physical cpus numbers for
* fix bug in pci_read() and pci_write() which prevented PCI domain
support from working (hardcoded domain 0).
* unconditionally enable CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS
* implement pci_domain_nr() and pci_proc_domain(), as required of
all arches when CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS is enabled.
* store domain in struct pci_sysdata, as assigned by ACPI
* support "pci=nodomains"
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
* Introduce pci_domains_supported global, hardcoded to zero if
!CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS.
* Introduce 'nodomains' boot option, which clears pci_domains_supported
on platforms that enable it by default (x86, x86-64, and others when
they are converted to use this).
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@redhat.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Modify PCI Bridge Control ISA flag for clarity
This patch changes PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_NO_ISA to PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA
and modifies it's clarifying comment and locations where used.
The change reduces the chance of future confusion since it makes
the set/unset meaning of the bit the same in both the bridge
control register and bridge_ctl field of the pci_bus struct.
Signed-off-by: Gary Hade <garyhade@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
These IDs are in pciutils, but haven't been added to the kernel
yet.
Signed-off-by: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew@wil.cx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Add support for PicoPower PT86C523 IRQ router to be used with the in-kernel
yenta driver for CardBus. With this patch cardbus works on e.g. Dell
Latitude XPi P150CD.
Initial patch for kernel 2.4 series by Sune Mølgaard
http://molgaard.org/code/linux-2.4.31-picopower.patch
Ported to 2.6.20 by Chmouel Boudjnah (http://www.chmouel.com)
Testing and confirmation that it works by Austin Acton
Cleaned up a little for inclusion in a 2.6.21-rc7 based kernel.
Added some more cleanups according to CodingStyle, as noted by
Randy Dunlap on LKML.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fixes]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Backlund <tmb@mandriva.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as997) fixes a bug in the USB serial core. The core needs
to pay attention to drivers' requirements regarding the number and
type of endpoints a device has.
At the same time, the patch changes the NUM_DONT_CARE constant (which
is stored in a single-byte field) from -1 to a safer, unsigned value.
It also improves the kerneldoc for several fields in the
usb_serial_driver structure.
Finally, the patch replaces a list_for_each() with list_for_each_entry().
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
System suspends and hibernation are supposed to be as transparent as
possible. By this reasoning, if a USB device is already autosuspended
before the system sleep begins then it should remain autosuspended
after the system wakes up.
This patch (as1001) adds a skip_sys_resume flag to the usb_device
structure and uses it to avoid waking up devices which were suspended
when a system sleep began.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Remove <linux/usb_sl811.h> ... somehow this was recreated when
the Blackfin arch was merged, instead of using <linux/usb/sl811.h>
which is the correct header.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Move <linux/usb_gadget.h> to <linux/usb/gadget.h>, reducing
some of the clutter in the main include directory.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
powertop currently tracks interrupts generated by uhci, ehci, and ohci,
but it has no way of telling which USB device to blame USB bus activity on.
This patch exports the number of URBs that are submitted for a given device.
Cat the file 'urbnum' in /sys/bus/usb/devices/.../
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as995) cleans up the remains of the former NO_AUTOSUSPEND
quirk. Since autosuspend is disabled by default, we will let
userspace worry about which devices can safely be suspended. Thus the
lengthy series of quirk entries is no longer needed, and neither is
the quirk ID. I suppose someone might eventually run across a hub
that can't be suspended; let's ignore the possibility for now.
The patch also cleans up the hasty way in which autosuspend gets
disabled. Setting udev->autosuspend_delay to -1 wasn't quite right,
because the value is always supposed to be a multiple of HZ. It's
better to leave the delay value alone and set autosuspend_disabled,
which is what the quirk routine used to do.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as989) makes usbcore flush all outstanding URBs for each
device as the device is suspended. This will be true even when
CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND is not enabled.
In addition, an extra can_submit flag is added to the usb_device
structure. That flag will be turned off whenever a suspend request
has been received for the device, even if the device isn't actually
suspended because CONFIG_USB_SUSPEND isn't set.
It's no longer necessary to check for the device state being equal to
USB_STATE_SUSPENDED during URB submission; that check can be replaced
by a check of the can_submit flag. This also permits us to remove
some questionable references to the deprecated power.power_state field.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Now that urb->status isn't used, urb->lock doesn't protect anything.
This patch (as980) removes it and replaces it with a private mutex in
the one remaining place it was still used: usb_kill_urb.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as970) adds a new urb->unlinked field, which is used to
store the status of unlinked URBs since we can't use urb->status for
that purpose any more. To help simplify the HCDs, usbcore will check
urb->unlinked before calling the completion handler; if the value is
set it will automatically override the status reported by the HCD.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
CC: Olav Kongas <ok@artecdesign.ee>
CC: Yoshihiro Shimoda <shimoda.yoshihiro@renesas.com>
CC: Tony Olech <tony.olech@elandigitalsystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This just modifies 'struct usb_device' to contain the 'authorized'
bit. It also adds a 'wusb' bit. This is needed because nonauthorized
(and thus non-authenticated) wusb devices will fail certain kind of
simple requests (such as string descriptors). By knowing the device is
WUSB, we just avoid them.
Signed-off-by: Inaky Perez-Gonzalez <inaky@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This adds two small inlines to the gadget stack, which will
often evaluate to compile-time constants. That can help
shrink object code and remove #ifdeffery.
- gadget_is_dualspeed(), currently always a compile-time
constant (depending on which controller is selected).
- gadget_is_otg(), usually a compile time "false", but this
is a runtime test if the platform enables OTG (since it's
reasonable to populate boards with different USB sockets).
It also updates two peripheral controller drivers to use these:
- fsl_usb2_udc, mostly OTG-related bugfixes: non-OTG devices
must follow the rules about drawing VBUS power, and OTG ones
need to reject invalid SET_FEATURE requests.
- omap_udc, just scrubbing a bit of #ifdeffery.
And also gadgetfs, which lost some #ifdefs and moved to a more
standard handling of DEBUG and VERBOSE_DEBUG.
The main benefits come from patches which will follow.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
