Currently the task of freeing an instance is given to the crypto
template. However, it has no type information on the instance so
we have to resort to checking type information at runtime.
This patch introduces a free function to crypto_type that will be
used to free an instance. This can then be used to free an instance
in a type-safe manner.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch converts the top-level aead interface to the new style.
All user-level AEAD interface code have been moved into crypto/aead.h.
The allocation/free functions have switched over to the new way of
allocating tfms.
This patch also removes the double indrection on setkey so the
indirection now exists only at the alg level.
Apart from these there are no user-visible changes.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch adds a new primitive crypto_grab_spawn which is meant
to replace crypto_init_spawn and crypto_init_spawn2. Under the
new scheme the user no longer has to worry about reference counting
the alg object before it is subsumed by the spawn.
It is pretty much an exact copy of crypto_grab_aead.
Prior to calling this function spawn->frontend and spawn->inst
must have been set.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch makes crypto_unregister_instance take a crypto_instance
instead of a crypto_alg. This allows us to remove a duplicate
CRYPTO_ALG_INSTANCE check in crypto_unregister_instance.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
It makes no sense for crypto_yield() to be defined in scatterwalk.h ,
move it into algapi.h as it's an internal function to crypto API.
Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This adds the function blkcipher_aead_walk_virt_block, which allows the caller
to use the blkcipher walk API to handle the input and output scatterlists.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
In order to allow other uses of the blkcipher walk API than the blkcipher
algos themselves, this patch copies some of the transform data members to the
walk struct so the transform is only accessed at walk init time.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
When comparing MAC hashes, AEAD authentication tags, or other hash
values in the context of authentication or integrity checking, it
is important not to leak timing information to a potential attacker,
i.e. when communication happens over a network.
Bytewise memory comparisons (such as memcmp) are usually optimized so
that they return a nonzero value as soon as a mismatch is found. E.g,
on x86_64/i5 for 512 bytes this can be ~50 cyc for a full mismatch
and up to ~850 cyc for a full match (cold). This early-return behavior
can leak timing information as a side channel, allowing an attacker to
iteratively guess the correct result.
This patch adds a new method crypto_memneq ("memory not equal to each
other") to the crypto API that compares memory areas of the same length
in roughly "constant time" (cache misses could change the timing, but
since they don't reveal information about the content of the strings
being compared, they are effectively benign). Iow, best and worst case
behaviour take the same amount of time to complete (in contrast to
memcmp).
Note that crypto_memneq (unlike memcmp) can only be used to test for
equality or inequality, NOT for lexicographical order. This, however,
is not an issue for its use-cases within the crypto API.
We tried to locate all of the places in the crypto API where memcmp was
being used for authentication or integrity checking, and convert them
over to crypto_memneq.
crypto_memneq is declared noinline, placed in its own source file,
and compiled with optimizations that might increase code size disabled
("Os") because a smart compiler (or LTO) might notice that the return
value is always compared against zero/nonzero, and might then
reintroduce the same early-return optimization that we are trying to
avoid.
Using #pragma or __attribute__ optimization annotations of the code
for disabling optimization was avoided as it seems to be considered
broken or unmaintained for long time in GCC [1]. Therefore, we work
around that by specifying the compile flag for memneq.o directly in
the Makefile. We found that this seems to be most appropriate.
As we use ("Os"), this patch also provides a loop-free "fast-path" for
frequently used 16 byte digests. Similarly to kernel library string
functions, leave an option for future even further optimized architecture
specific assembler implementations.
This was a joint work of James Yonan and Daniel Borkmann. Also thanks
for feedback from Florian Weimer on this and earlier proposals [2].
[1] http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc/2012-07/msg00211.html
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/2/10/131
Signed-off-by: James Yonan <james@openvpn.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fw@deneb.enyo.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
We leak the crypto instance when we unregister an instance with
crypto_del_alg(). Therefore we introduce crypto_unregister_instance()
to unlink the crypto instance from the template's instances list and
to free the recources of the instance properly.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
We add a report function pointer to struct crypto_type. This function
pointer is used from the crypto userspace configuration API to report
crypto algorithms to userspace.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
These are akin to the blkcipher_walk helpers.
The main differences in the async variant are:
1) Only physical walking is supported. We can't hold on to
kmap mappings across the async operation to support virtual
ablkcipher_walk operations anyways.
2) Bounce buffers used for async more need to be persistent and
freed at a later point in time when the async op completes.
Therefore we maintain a list of writeback buffers and require
that the ablkcipher_walk user call the 'complete' operation
so we can copy the bounce buffers out to the real buffers and
free up the bounce buffer chunks.
These interfaces will be used by the new Niagara2 crypto driver.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
6941c3a0 disabled compilation of the legacy digest code but didn't
actually remove it. Rectify this. Also, remove the crypto_hash_type
extern declaration from algapi.h now that the struct is gone.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gilbert <bgilbert@cs.cmu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (102 commits)
crypto: sha-s390 - Fix warnings in import function
crypto: vmac - New hash algorithm for intel_txt support
crypto: api - Do not displace newly registered algorithms
crypto: ansi_cprng - Fix module initialization
crypto: xcbc - Fix alignment calculation of xcbc_tfm_ctx
crypto: fips - Depend on ansi_cprng
crypto: blkcipher - Do not use eseqiv on stream ciphers
crypto: ctr - Use chainiv on raw counter mode
Revert crypto: fips - Select CPRNG
crypto: rng - Fix typo
crypto: talitos - add support for 36 bit addressing
crypto: talitos - align locks on cache lines
crypto: talitos - simplify hmac data size calculation
crypto: mv_cesa - Add support for Orion5X crypto engine
crypto: cryptd - Add support to access underlaying shash
crypto: gcm - Use GHASH digest algorithm
crypto: ghash - Add GHASH digest algorithm for GCM
crypto: authenc - Convert to ahash
crypto: api - Fix aligned ctx helper
crypto: hmac - Prehash ipad/opad
...
As struct skcipher_givcrypt_request includes struct crypto_request
at a non-zero offset, testing for NULL after converting the pointer
returned by crypto_dequeue_request does not work. This can result
in IPsec crashes when the queue is depleted.
This patch fixes it by doing the pointer conversion only when the
return value is non-NULL. In particular, we create a new function
__crypto_dequeue_request that does the pointer conversion.
Reported-by: Brad Bosch <bradbosch@comcast.net>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The aligned ctx helper was using a bogus alignment value thas was
one off the correct value. Fortunately the current users do not
require anything beyond the natural alignment of the platform so
this hasn't caused a problem.
This patch fixes that and also removes the unnecessary minimum
check since if the alignment is less than the natural alignment
then the subsequent ALIGN operation should be a noop.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch changes cryptd to use the template->create function
instead of alloc in anticipation for the switch to new style
ahash algorithms.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
As the extsize and init_tfm functions belong to the frontend the
frontend argument is superfluous.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch adds the helper crypto_attr_alg2 which is similar to
crypto_attr_alg but takes an extra frontend argument. This is
intended to be used by new style algorithm types such as shash.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch modifies the spawn infrastructure to support new style
algorithms like shash. In particular, this means storing the
frontend type in the spawn and using crypto_create_tfm to allocate
the tfm.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch adds a new argument to crypto_alloc_instance which
sets aside some space before the instance for use by algorithms
such as shash that place type-specific data before crypto_alg.
For compatibility the function has been renamed so that existing
users aren't affected.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch introduces the template->create function intended
to replace the existing alloc function. The intention is for
create to handle the registration directly, whereas currently
the caller of alloc has to handle the registration.
This allows type-specific code to be run prior to registration.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch allows shash algorithms to be used through the old hash
interface. This is a transitional measure so we can convert the
underlying algorithms to shash before converting the users across.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch reintroduces a completely revamped crypto_alloc_tfm.
The biggest change is that we now take two crypto_type objects
when allocating a tfm, a frontend and a backend. In fact this
simply formalises what we've been doing behind the API's back.
For example, as it stands crypto_alloc_ahash may use an
actual ahash algorithm or a crypto_hash algorithm. Putting
this in the API allows us to do this much more cleanly.
The existing types will be converted across gradually.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The type exit function needs to undo any allocations done by the type
init function. However, the type init function may differ depending
on the upper-level type of the transform (e.g., a crypto_blkcipher
instantiated as a crypto_ablkcipher).
So we need to move the exit function out of the lower-level
structure and into crypto_tfm itself.
As it stands this is a no-op since nobody uses exit functions at
all. However, all cases where a lower-level type is instantiated
as a different upper-level type (such as blkcipher as ablkcipher)
will be converted such that they allocate the underlying transform
and use that instead of casting (e.g., crypto_ablkcipher casted
into crypto_blkcipher). That will need to use a different exit
function depending on the upper-level type.
This patch also allows the type init/exit functions to call (or not)
cra_init/cra_exit instead of always calling them from the top level.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
